Bahar Glossary 5
Bahar Glossary 5
[be] worth your while [e.g. It would be worth your while to talk to the
ada baiknya
editor]
[be] in the vanguard [e.g. In the 19th century, Britain was in the
ada di barisan depan
vanguard of industrial progress]
[be] out [The bill was out by over £10; He was out in his calculations,
ada kesalahan [dalam penghitungan]; salah hitung
so there was a lot of carpet left over]
sic [used after a word that you have copied in order to show that you know it
ada kesalahan [di dalam tulisan/penggunaan atas kata yang
was not spelled or used correctly: We had seen several signs that said
dikutip]
`ORANGE'S (sic) FOR SALE']
adanya existence of
adanya pergerakkan saham yang mulai berbalik arah, dari trend
naik akan menjadi trend turun, demikian sebaliknya
reversal
advokasi advocacy
afiliasi affiliate
afirmatif affirmative
AFP [Kantor Berita Perancis] Agence Frence Presse AFP
agama religion
aktiva tetap - setelah dikurangi akumulasi penyusutan fixed assets - net of accumulated depreciation
akun pihak ketiga [akun pada bank asing dalam valuta asing loro account
atas nama nasabah bank tersebut]
case; but/buts ['I don't want to hear any buts,' Jo snapped; He is the best
alasan player - no ifs, ands, or buts about that]; out [I'm busy on Sunday, so that gives
me an out]
APPDT Alokasi Pemukiman Penduduk Daerah Transmigrasi transmigration area population resettlement allocation [program]
alterasi alteration
alterasi potasik potassic alteration
alternatif terbaik jika tidak tercapai kesepakatan Best Alternative to No Agreement BATNA
aluminium oksida corundum
alunan ebb and flow [e.g. I relaxed into the ebb and flow of the music]
amanat mandate, instruction, permission
AA Amanat Anggaran Budgetary Mandate
AA Menhankam Amanat Anggaran Menteri Pertahanan & Keamanan Minister of Defense & Security Budgetary Mandate
amanat buka bursa [Amanat jual beli efek yang harus at the opening order
dilaksanakan pada saat pembukaan penawaran]
amanat sebulan [Amanat beli dan atau amanat jual atau beli
yang hanya berlaku sampai hari bursa yang terakhir di dalam a month order
bulan amanat diberikan]
amanat silang [Amanat yang diberikan kepada broker untuk crossing order
menjual
amanatdan membeli
terbatas efek yang
[Amanat sama]
jual/beli efek tertentu dari suatu
perusahaan yang dilaksanakan pada batas harga yang
limit order
ditetapkan atau Amanat jual beli sekuritas pada batas harga
amanat
tertentu] tutup bursa [Amanat jual beli efek yang harus at the close order
dilaksanakan sesaat menjelang penutupan bursa berbunyi]
amanat/pidato presiden president's address
amar (putusan); diktum [isi dari putusan pengadilan] decision; verdict
ambang batas cut-off
ambil posisi [pembelian satu lot saham tertentu oleh pialang take a position
untuk dijual kembali saat harga saham tersebut naik]
amdal curiae [penasihat mengenai masalah hukum dalam
amicus environmental quality threshold
amicus curiae (friend of the court) [an adviser to the court on some matter
pengadilan yang bukan merupakan pihak dalam kasus tersebut;
of law who is not a party to the case; usually someone who wants to influence
umumnya adalah seseorang yang ingin mempengaruhi hasil
amortisasi the outcome of a lawsuit involving matters of wide public interest]
gugatan yang[Pelunasan
melibatkanutang dengan angsuran
kepentingan berkala;
khalayak luas]
Penyusutan atas aktiva berwujud atau tidak berwujud seperti amortisation; amortisement
patent, good will, copyright, dan bea yang ditangguhkan]
anak judul; judul tambahan subheading; subtitle
fourth child, second of twin daughters; the fifth child, a daughter
anak keempat perempuan kembar kedua
(second twin)
fourth child, first of twin daughters; 'the fourth child, a daughter (first
anak keempat perempuan kembar kesatu
twin)
anak perusahaan subsidiary (if fully owned); affiliate (if partly owned)
ANDAL Analisis Dampak Lingkungan Environmental Impact Statement
AMDAL Analisis Mengenai Dampak Lingkungan Environmental Impact Assessment
ancaman pidana criminal sanction
ancaman yang tersirat implied threat
andesit andesite
aneka various; miscellaneous
aneka ragam; keanekaragaman diversity [a diversity of opinions]
anggaran berimbang balanced budget
anggaran biaya cost budget
APBN Anggaran Pendapatan dan Belanja Negara State Revenues and Expenditures Budget; State Budget
anggaran rumah tangga by-laws
anggaran rumah tangga rules of association
Anggaran untuk melaksanakan tugas kegiatan promosi, The budget for the implementation of the tasks related to the activities of
bimbingan dan penyuluhan investasi termasuk pengiriman promotion, guidance and counseling on investments, including the dispatch of
dokumen aplikasi investasi dibebankan kepada anggaran documents of investment applications, shall be charged to the routine
promosi rutin baik di Perwakilan RI dan anggaran Promosi promotional budget of the representative of the Republic of Indonesia and the
Pemerintah Pusat promotional budget of the central government
anggota member
Anggota Direksi dapat diberikan gaji atau tunjangan-tunjangan The members of the Board of Directors can be granted salary and/or
dalam jumlah sebagaimana ditentukan oleh Rapat Umum remuneration in the amount determined by the General Meeting of
Pemegang Saham dan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham dapat Shareholders and the General Meeting of Shareholders may delegate such
mendelegasikan kewenangan tersebut kepada Dewan Komisaris authority to the Board of Commissioners
Anggota Komisaris dapat diberi gaji dan/atau tunjangan yang Members of the Commissioners may be granted salaries and/or allowances, the
jumlahnya ditentukan oleh Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham amount of which shall be determined by the General Meeting of Shareholders
bottom line [I.e. the total, the final figure on a balance sheet. e.g. When they
angka dalam neraca
examined the bottom line of the company they decided not to invest in it]
ABRI Angkatan Bersenjata Republik Indonesia Armed Forces of The Republic of Indonesia; The Indonesian Armed Forces
ADRI Angkatan Darat Republik Indonesia Indonesian Army
angkatan kerja labor force
ALRI Angkatan Laut Republik Indonesia Indonesian Navy
AURI Angkatan Udara Republik Indonesia Indonesian Air Force
angkutan laut sea transport
angkutan penyeberangan ferry transportation
angkutan sungai/danau dan penyeberangan river and lake transport
angkutan udara air transport
Angkutan udara niaga berjadwal/tidak berjadwal Regular/non-regular commercial airliners
angsuran kembung ballon payment
angsuran pajak tax installment
angsuran pelunasan installment
angsuran tetap flat rate
angsuran tidak tercatat missing payment
apa yang diperbolehkan oleh peraturan yang baru itu? what's allowable under the new regulation?
Apabila dikeluarkan surat saham, untuk setiap saham dikeluarkan If share certificates are issued, then for each share shall be issued a share
satu surat saham certificate
Apabila saudara hendak menghubungi kami atau apabila ada Please feel free to contact us if we may be of any further assistance in this
yang dapat kami bantu dalam hal ini harap menghubungi kami. regard
apabila surat saham rusak atau tidak dapat dipakai lagi, maka
if a share certificate is damaged or unusable then the Board of Directors shall,
atas permintaan mereka yang berkepentingan Direksi akan
upon request of a relevant party, issue a replacement of share certificate
mengeluarkan surat saham pengganti
Apabila surat saham rusak atau tidak dapat dipakai lagi, maka
If a share certificate is damaged or unusable, then the Board of Directors shall,
Direksi atas permintaan Pemegang Saham yang berkepentingan
at the request of the Shareholder concerned and upon surrender of the original
dan atas penyerahan dari surat saham yang asli atau bagian
certificate or the damaged portion thereof to the Board of Directors, issue a
yang rusak kepada Direksi akan mengeluarkan surat saham
duplicate share certificate
pengganti
significance [e.g. Could you explain the significance of this part of the
arti; arti penting contract?; It is impossible to over-estimate the significance of this major
discovery]
arus bawah undertow [The dangerous undertow means that swimming is not allowed]
arus bolak balik alternating current AC
arus kas terdiskonto discounted cash flow
Arus Modal Jangka Pendek Short term capital flow
arus modal keluar dan masuk capital inflows and ouflows
arus uang cashflow
arus uang kas tambahan incremental cash flow
asal jadi haphazard
parentage [He was born in France in 1670 of unknown parentage (=nobody
asal usul [orang tua]
knows who his parents were)]
Asosiasi Wakil Perantara Perdagangan Uang dan Efek The Association of Representatives of Money and Stock Trading Agents
Atas berkat rahmat Allah Yang Maha Kuasa dan dengan didorong
oleh keinginan luhur supaya berkehidupan kebangsaan yang By the grace of God Almighty and impelled by the noble desire to live a free
bebas, maka rakyat Indonesia menyatakan dengan ini national life, the people of Indonesia hereby declare their independence
kemerdekaannya
atas biayanya sendiri at its own cost; at its own expense; at its sole cost
atas dasar prioritas (?) preferential basis
atas kebijaksanaan at the discretion of
atas kegagalan membayar kembali over failure to repay
atas nama on behalf of; in the name of
atas pendapat X sendiri in X’s sole opinion
atas permintaan at the request of; by request of; on application
Bappebti Badan Pengawas Perdagangan Berjangka Komoditas Indonesian Commodities Exchange Agency
BPSK Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Konsumen Consumer Dispute Settlement Board CDSB
BPSP Badan Penyelesaian Sengketa Pajak Tax Dispute Settlement Board
Badan Peradilan Hak-hak Asasi Manusia Propinsi Provincial Judicial Board for Human Rights
Bappenas Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional National Development Planning Board
Bappeda Badan Perencanaan Pengembangan Daerah Regional Development Planning Agency
BPKN Badan Perlindungan Konsumen Nasional National Consumer Protection Agency
BPN Badan Pertanahan Nasional National Land Agency
Badan Perwakilan Desa Rural Representative Assembly; Rural Assembly
badan perwakilan negara asing foreign mission
badan planologi planology board
badan reserse kriminal polri criminal investigation department of the national police
badan sosial social organization
BUPLN Badan Urusan Piutang dan Lelang Negara State Receivables and Auction Affairs Agency
badan usaha corporate body
badan usaha business entity
BUMD Badan Usaha Milik Daerah regional government-owned enterprise
BUMN Badan Usaha Milik Negara state-owned enterprise SOE
Badan Usaha Milik Swasta Nasional National Private Enterprises
Badan Usaha Miliki Desa Village-Owned Enterprise
BUUD Badan Usaha Unit Desa Village Unit Enterprise
chart [information that is clearly arranged in the form of a simple picture, sets
bagan of figures, graph etc, or a piece of paper with this information on it: a flow chart |
a weather chart]
bahwa keterangan yang akan saya berikan adalah benar, that the evidence I shall give in this case shall be the truth, the whole
sepenuhnya dan seutuhnya truth and nothing but the truth
bahwa Perjanjian ini telah ditandatangani secara sah oleh that this Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the
Penjual serta merupakan kewajiban yang sah dan mengikat Seller and constitutes the legal, valid and legally binding obligations of the
berdasarkan hukum Seller
bahwa salah satu tugas pokok Departemen Luar Negeri adalah that one of the main tasks of the foreign ministry is implementing foreign
melaksanakan hubungan ekonomi luar negeri termasuk kegiatan economic relations, including the activities of promoting investments at the
promosi investasi di Perwakilan Republik Indonesia representatives of the Republic of Indonesia
Bahwa untuk kepentingan pemeriksaan dalam rangka penyidikan That for the purpose of the investigation in the framework of a criminal act
tindak pidana, perlu memanggil seseorang untuk didengar investigation, it shall be necessary to summon a person to hear his/her
keterangannya testimony
baik untuk tanggungan sendiri maupun atas perhitungan whether on its own behalf or in the interest of another party based on
pihak lain secara komisi commission
baik; positif; nyaman favorable
baja konstruksi structural steel
baja tempa wrought steel
baju itu cocok dengan kamu the dress compliments you
baju kerja coveralls
bak persneling; bak engkol; bak akselerator gear box
bakat [dalam suatu bidang pekerjaan] vocation [for] [e.g. He has a vocation for teaching]
baki debet debit tray
baki debet pinjaman loan debit tray
BHP Balai Harta Peninggalan probate court; chancery court; [Weeskamer]; [orphan chamber?]
balai latihan kerja apprenticeship center
balai pialang board room
bantahan challenge
bantahan/permohonan terdakwa defense motion for summary judgment
Bantal Panjang Bolster
bantuan aid; assistance; relief [e.g. a relief fund for refugees]
BLBI Bantuan Likuiditas Bank Indonesia Bank Indonesia Liquidity Support
bantuan management management assistance
bantuan penyelamatan bailout
BPTA Bantuan Penyelesaian Tugas Akhir Final Assignment Completion Assistance
Bantuan Sosial Social Assistance Grants
bantuan teknik technical assistance
bantuan tenaga labor assistance
banyak buruh dirumahkan many workers are laid off
multilateral; consensual [e.g. Applicants for this post should be committed to
banyak pihak; bersama; gabungan
consensual decision-making]
banyak segi multifaceted; multi-faceted [The issues are complex and multi-faceted]
BAPEKSTA BAPEKSTA - Keuangan Agency for Export Facilities Services and Financial Data Processing
BAPEPAM HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE BAPEPAM TIDAK MEMBERIKAN PERNYATAAN MENYETUJUI ATAU TIDAK MENYETUJUI
SECURITIES, NOR HAS IT PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR EFEK INI. TIDAK JUGA MENYATAKAN KEBENARAN ATAU KECUKUPAN ISI
ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY CONTRADICTING PROSPEKTUS INI. SETIAP PERNYATAAN YANG BERTENTANGAN DENGAN HAL-HAL
REPRESENTATION THERETO IS ILLEGAL TERSEBUT ADALAH PERBUATAN MELANGGAR HUKUM
Barangsiapa yang dengan melawan hukum tidak menghadap Whoever violates the law that does not appear after the summons shall be
sesudah dipanggil menurut undang-undang dapat dituntut sanctioned by law pursuant to the provision of Article 216 of Criminal Procedure
berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal 216 KUHAP Code (KUHAP).
Customs and Excise [I.e. the agency that is responsible for collecting the tax
Bea [dan] Cukai
on goods that are being bought or sold or have been brought into the country]
bekerja mati-matian; bekerja sekuat tenaga exert one's self [He has exerted himself tirelessly on behalf of the charity]
never mind [e.g. Cars kill thousands of people each year, never mind the
belum lagi; apalagi; tidak peduli damage they do to the environment; I can't even explain the problem to my
colleagues, never mind anyone else; I want the best, never mind the cost!]
[be] any the wiser; none the wiser [Charlie explained how the system
belum mengerti
works, but I'm still none the wiser]
benda object
Bendera Negara Indonesia ialah Sang Merah Putih The national flag of Indonesia shall be the red-and-white.
clash [e.g. Police have clashed with demonstrators again today; His arrest
bentrok; bentrokan early Friday outside Jakarta's Salemba prison sparked off violent clashes with
supporters]
[be] on a par [with] [e.g. The wages of clerks were on a par with those
berada pada tingkat yang sama
of manual workers]
[be] present; [v] rest with [The final decision rests with the President]; [v] lie
berada; terletak with [Part of the blame must lie with social services; The difficulty lies in
providing sufficient evidence; The town lies in a small wooded valley]
[v] expire [e.g. My passport expires next week; Our contracts are due
berakhir to expire on 20 June; The chairman's term of office expires at the end
of March; The chairman's term of office has already expired]
[v] dare [Only a few journalists dared to cover the story; She hardly dared hope
berani
that he was alive]
berantai in sequence
berarti; mempunyai arti [be] understood to mean [e.g. In this document, `children' is understood to
mean people under 14]
Raskin beras untuk rakyat miskin rice for the poor
berasal [v] date [e.g. This church dates from the 13th century]
[v] emanate [e.g. Delicious smells emanated from the kitchen]; descend [e.g.
berasal [dari]
These ideas descend from those of the ancient philosophers]
[v] lie [e.g. He was lying on the bed smoking a cigarette] past and perfect: Lay-
berbaring
Lain
[v] go through the motions [e.g. The mayor said he enjoyed the party, but
berbasa basi; melakukan sesuatu karena terpaksa
you could see he was only going through the motions]
berbatasan adjacent
[be] at variance [Tradition and culture are often at variance with the needs of
berbeda modern living]; [v] vary [The heights of the plants vary from 8 cm to 20 cm;
flowers that vary in color and size]
berbeda pendapat dissenting; contrary; divergent opinion; divergence of opinion
berbelit-belit weasel
berbelit-belitnya vexation
[v] run a business [e.g. Mrs Taylor runs an office equipment business] ; start
berbisnis; membuka usaha; menjalankan usaha business [e.g. Paul's decided to start his own business] ; go into business
[e.g. Pam's going into business with her sister]
[v] trade [e.g. These companies trade mainly in furs and animal skins;
berdagang
Salesmen traded the new products all over the country]
berdampak [pada]; menimbulkan akibat [v] concern [e.g. The tax changes will concern large corporations rather than
berdasarkan small
basedbusinesses]; affect
on; by virtue [e.g.the
of; on How will the
basis of tax affect people on low incomes?];
involve [e.g. These changes will involve everyone on the staff]
berdasarkan asas manfaat, saling menguntungkan, dan tidak based on mutually beneficial and reciprocity and shall not cause any
menimbulkan gangguan keamanan disturbance to the security
berdiskusi [v] discuss; confer with [Franklin leant over and conferred with his attorneys]
[v] function [e.g. Can you explain exactly how this new system will function?;
berfungsi Athens functioned as a centre of trade in the thirteenth century]; [be]
functional [e.g. With a few minor adjustments the filter will be functional again]
cum [preposition. I.e. to show that something or someone has two purposes: a
berfungsi ganda
kitchen-cum-dining room; a lunch-cum-business meeting]
berguna worthwhile
berhak dan berwenang entitled and authorized
berhalangan / tidak berada di tempat unable to attend; absent
berhalangan tetap permanently absent
[v] scatter [e.g. There was a sudden crack of gunfire and the crowd scattered
berhamburan; berlarian; bubar
in all directions]
berharga meaningful; valuable
for days on end; for weeks on end [He was tortured for days on end/for
berhari-hari; berminggu-minggu, dll
week on end]
berhasil prosper
berhasil guna efficient
berhasil mengatasi [v] dispose of [Your idea at least disposes of the immediate problem]
[be] caitious about [e.g. I've always been very cautious about giving my
berhati-hati
address to strangers]
[v] hobnob [e.g. hobnobbing with the bosses at the sports club]; on familiar
berhubungan dengan baik; bergaul akrab
terms with [e.g. He's on familiar terms with all the teachers]
[v] bear the legend [e.g. A sign above the door bore the legend `patience is a
berisi tulisan; bertuliskan
virtue'.]
BAHP Berita Acara Hasil Pelelangan Minutes on the Result of the Tender
BAPP Berita Acara Pembukaan Penawaran Minutes of the Bid Opening Meeting
BAP Berita Acara Pemeriksaan Project Inspection Minutes; Physical Inspection Report
BAP Berita Acara Penjelasan Minutes of Clarification Meeting; Pre-bid Meeting
berjuntai dangling
berkala periodic
berkas kerja working map
berkas kredit credit file
in respect of; with respect to; respecting; with regard to, regarding; in regard to;
berkenaan dengan about; as to; with reference to; concerning; pertaining to; in connection with;
speaking of; bearing in mind; refer to
berketahanan enduring
berkilah fraudulent; deceitful; forced; spurious
[v] range [e.g. There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 to 18;
berkisar
The population of these cities ranges between 3 and 5 million inhabitants]
berkurang nilainya depreciate [e.g. A new car will depreciate quite fast]
[v] fall [e.g. Advertising revenue fell from $98.5 million to $93.3 million; The
berkurang; mengalami penurunan; menurun; turun number of subscribers had fallen to 1000]; dwindle [The elephant population is
dwindling]; reduced; move down [e.g. Interest rates have moved down]
[be] at odds [e.g. John's latest evidence is at odds with his earlier statements] ;
berlainan; berbeda dengan in inverse proportion/relation [e.g. Clearly, the amount of money people
save increases in inverse proportion to the amount they spend]
berlaku surut retroactive (to) [e.g. his promotion takes retroactive effect as of June 2004]
bermacam-macam; beragam [v] range [e.g. Their reactions ranged from anger to humiliation]
bermain imbang; seri [v] draw with [Liverpool drew with Juventus; They drew 3-3]
[be] in partnership [e.g. We've been in partnership for five years]; [v]
bermitra; mengadakan kemitraan go into partnership [e.g. She's gone into partnership with two local
doctors]
[be] operational [e.g. The new laboratory is fully operational and open
beroperasi for business]; in operation [The Education Business Partnership has
been in operation since 1989]
[v] submit [that] [I submit that the jury has been influenced by the
berpendapat
publicity in this case]
berpendapat lain [be] of another opinion [e.g. I'm of another opinion]
[be] of the opinion [e.g. Aristotle was of the opinion that there would
always be rich and poor in society]; in my opinion; [v] express the view
berpendapat; menurut pendapat [seseorang]
that; in my submission [e.g. It is important, in my submission, that a
wider view be taken]
sophisticated [e.g. British voters today are much more sophisticated than they
berpendidikan [dan berpengalaman]
were in the 60's]
[v] proceed [e.g. Passengers for the Miami flight should proceed to
berpindah
gate 25]
[v] keep up the pretense of [e.g. How long are you going to keep up
berpura-pura
the pretense of being ill?]
berputar ke kiri; melawan arah jarum jam anti clockwise
Bersalah melanggar Undang-Undang Guilty of violating Law
bersalin [v] give birth
bersama ini saya menyatakan bahwa semua informasi yang saya I hereby declare that all the particulars furnished by me in this application are
berikan dalam permohonan ini adalah benar dan tepat true and correct
[be] willing [e.g. How much are they willing to pay?; 60% of voters said they
bersedia
would willingly pay higher taxes for better health care]
bersedia membantu [be] at one's disposal [e.g. ... to be at your complete disposal to share
experiences and information…]
[v] keep resisting, refuse to give up; hold out for (something) [e.g. The
bersikeras [mendapatkan] union has been holding out for a better deal and they do not plan to end their
strike]
ber-SMS [v] text message [She's always text messaging her friends]
berspekulasi dalam pembelian saham to take a flier in stocks
bersumpah [v] take an oath; swear an oath [e.g. The knights swore an oath of loyalty to
their king]
bersyarat contingent
[v] accrue [e.g. tax benefits that accrue to investors; The accrued interest will
bertambah; meningkat; menguntungkan
be paid annually]
[v] hold the responsibility; hold responsible; hold to account [e.g. If any
bertanggung jawab of the silver is missing, I'm going to hold you to account]; liable for [e.g.
Manufacturers are liable for any defects in the equipment]
bertaruh [v] wager [e.g. I'll wager that boy's never worked in his life!]
bertempat kedudukan be domiciled
bertempat tinggal [v] reside
[be] incompatible [e.g. His business interests are incompatible with his
bertentangan presidential responsibilities]; dissenting; contrary; against [It's against
my principles to borrow money]
berturut-turut running [e.g. Sylvie has won the poetry prize for the fourth year running]
[v] yield [v] [Open spaces around town are yielding to huge hyper-
berubah
stores]
[v] measure [The room measures 6x6 metres; The earthquake
berukuran
measured 6.5 on the Richter scale]
berulang kali repeatedly; over and over again [The way to learn the script is to say it to
yourself over and over again]
usually; more often than not; most of the time/most days etc [e.g.
biasanya Most of the time it's very quiet here; Most evenings we just stay in and watch
TV]
bidang domain; tract; realm [an idea that belongs in the realm of science fiction]
Bidang Perencanaan, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Planning, Research and Development Division
bilyet [formulir, nota, bukti tertulis lain yang dpat membuktikan biljet
transaksi, berisi keterangan atau perintah membayar]
bitumen asphalt
hardly the time/place/person, etc [This is hardly the place to discuss the
bukan waktu/tempat/orang dll yang tepat/sesuai
matter]
bukti evidence [u]; exhibit [Exhibit A is the hammer found next to the victim]
cara penggantian buku cek dan giro procedures for check and clearing account book replacement
[v] tend [e.g. Sally tends to interfere in other people's business]; incline
cenderung
[e.g. I incline to accept the official version of events]
cicilan tranche
cicilan uang sewa rent instalment
Cipta Karya Human Settlement
ciri flavour [e.g The stories have a strong regional flavour]
ciri; pembawaan; sifat; karakter trait
cita-cita bangsa state's objectives
civitas akademi academic community
clupure clupure
colli bale
coret yang tidak perlu delete if not applicable; please delete which ever is not applicable
coupures coupures
credietverband credit security
credietverbank bank loans
cuaca buruk inclement weather
Excise [I.e. the government tax that is put on the goods that are produced and
Cukai
used inside a country. E.g. excises on gasoline and cigarettes]
Cuti tahunan yang belum diambil dan belum gugur Annual leave not yet taken and not yet forfeit
daerah pesisir pantai seaboard [the part of a country that is near the sea: the eastern seaboard of
the US]
in extent [The region is over 10,000 square kilometres in extent; It's too early
luasnya
to assess the full extent of the damage]
dalam arti kata yang seluas-luasnya in the broadest sense of the word
dalam bagian yang menurun on a declining balance basis
dalam bagian yang sama besar on a straight line basis
dalam beberapa hal; sedikit banyak in a sense
dalam bentuk dan isi yang secara wajar dapat diterima
in form [content] and substance reasonably acceptable to the Parties
oleh para Pihak
dalam Eksepsi in the Exception
dalam hal in [the] case; if; in the event
Dalam hal bersifat khusus, Kantor Menteri Negara in the case of specific matters, the Office of State Minister of Investments/the
Investasi/Badan Koordinasi Penanaman Modal dan Perwakilan Investment Coordinating Board and the representatives of the Republic of
Republik Indonesia dapat langsung saling berkomunikasi dengan Indonesia can directly establish mutual communication by notifying the Foreign
memberitahukan Departemen Luar Negeri Ministry
Dalam hal bersifat umum dan rutin, komunikasi diselenggarakan in the case of general and routine matters, the communication shall be
melalui Departemen Luar Negeri established through the foreign ministry
in such (an) event; in this instance [In this instance I think she was
dalam hal ini
mistaken]
dalam mencapai maksud dan tujuan in the pursuit of the purposes and objectives
dalam mencoba mendapatkan in pursuit of [e.g. I'm always amazed at the things people do in pursuit of love]
en route [We were going to the Florida Keys but we stopped en route to visit
dalam perjalanan [menuju]
Miami; A boat en route to the Bahamas]
dalam perjalanan karir [seseorang] along the way [Don's had to change jobs several times along the way]
Dalam Perjanjian ini, kecuali jika dengan tegas dinyatakan In this Agreement, unless the context expressly requires otherwise, the
sebaliknya, istilah-istilah di bawah ini memiliki arti sebagai berikut following terms have the meanings ascribed next to them:
Dalam rangka penyelenggaraan pemerintahan yang baik, bersih, In the framework of undertaking a good, clean, authorized, transparent and
berwibawa, transparan, dan bertanggungjawab, maka dilakukan responsible government administration, legal supervision, political supervision
pengawasan hukum, pengawasan politik, dan pengawasan sosial and social supervision shall be conducted
dalil argument
daluarsa expiration
daluwarsa statute of limitations [I.e. the time period that the law allows for asserting a SoL
claim. If a claim is not brought within the time period allowed by the statute of
limitations, it will be barred]
familiar [to someone] [e.g. The voice on the phone sounded familiar to me];
dapat dikenali; mengenal [adj] acquainted with [She was well acquainted with classical literature; We
would like to get better acquainted]
dari informasi terakhir yang diperoleh at the last count [e.g At the last count, 46 students were interested in the trip]
Dari saham tersebut diatas telah ditempatkan dan dibayar penuh Of the above mentioned shares the following shares have been issued and fully
dan dimiliki oleh Pemegang Saham dibawah ini paid and are owned by the Shareholders
dari segi prosentase in percentage terms [The numbers are small in percentage terms]
dari sekarang [sepuluh hari dari sekarang] hence [ten days hence/five months hence etc]
dari tahun ke tahun year in, year out
dari tangan pertama; dari sumbernya langsung at first hand
dari waktu ke waktu from time to time
daripada rather than
darurat sipil civil emergency
premise [e.g. American justice works on the premise that an accused person is
dasar
innocent until they are proved guilty]
demi dan atas nama hukum for and in the name of the law
demi hukum by law
Demi Keadilan Berdasarkan Tuan Yang Maha Esa For the sake of Justice based on belief in the Almighty God
for legal purposes; in the interest of justice [e.g. In the interest of justice, I
demi kepentingan hukum
must speak the truth]
in the same way as; as is/was/does/did [Eve's very tall, as was her mother;
demikian juga; sama seperti I voted Labour, as did my wife]; likewise [e.g. There has been an upsurge of
interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased
record sales]
Demikianlah pernyataan ini dibuat dengan sebenarnya This stetement [letter] is made correctly without any compulsion from
tanpa paksaan dari pihak manapun juga any party
under the auspices of [negotiations held under the auspices of the United
dengan bantuan dan dukungan [dari]
Nations]
dengan cara yang memuaskan kedua belah pihak to the satisfaction of both parties
dengan kata lain; jelasnya in other words [e.g. In other words, the objective is to avoid losing]
with regret; [e.g. With great regret they abandoned the idea of rebuilding the
dengan menyesal kitchen]; much to one's regret [e.g. Much to our regret, we will be unable to
attend your wedding]
dengan nilai yang lebih kecil dari nilai yang wajar at less than fair value
dengan ongkos mereka sendiri at their own expense
dengan paksa by force
dengan pedas dan tajam scathingly
dengan penerbitan by issuance of
dengan pengertian to the effect (that)
dengan perubahan-perubahan apabila diperlukan mutatis mutandis (i.e. with changes as necessary)
Dengan pinjaman senilai with loans worth
dengan predikat sangat memuaskan with the notation very satisfactory; with the citation magna cum laude
Departemen Pemukiman dan Pengembangan Wilayah Department of Settlement and Regional Development
Departemen Pemukiman dan Prasarana Wilayah Department of Settlement and Regional Infrastructure DOS
Departemen Pendidikan Nasional Department of National Education DONE
Departemen Perdagangan Department of Trade
Departemen Perhubungan Department of Communication DOC
Departemen Perhubungan dan Telekomunikasi Department of Transport and Telecommunications DOTT
Departemen Perindustrian dan Perdagangan Department of Industry and Trade DOIT
Departemen Pertahanan Department of Defense DOD
Dephankam Departemen Pertahanan dan Keamanan Department of Defense and Security
Departemen Pertambangan dan Energi Department of Mines and Energy
Departemen/Lembaga/ kepala kantor/ kepala satuan kerja departments/institutions, heads of offices/heads of work units
Dewan Penegakan Keamanan dan Sistem Hukum Security and Legal System Enforcement Board
DPKTI Dewan Pengembangan Kawasan Timur Indonesia Eastern Indonesia Regional Development Board
di atas permukaan laut elevation [The road climbs steadily to an elevation of 1400 feet]
di atas permukaan tanah aboveground
di luar batas hukum extrajudicial [e.g. GAM forces committed numerous extrajudicial killings]
di luar dugaan ia pergi tanpa permisi he left without so much as saying goodbye
di mana; yang di dalamnya; pada saat in which [a market in which goods or securities are traded for immediate
delivery]
di masa yang akan datang; di kemudian hari in days to come
di samping itu in addition; besides
di satu sisi ___ namun di sisi lain ___ on the one hand ___ on the other hand ___ [e.g. On the one hand I want
to sell the house, but on the other hand I can't bear the thought of moving]
di sebelah at the side of something [There was a card tacked to the wall at the side of
the photograph]; the side of [Someone ran into the side of my car]
on the left [e.g. Take the next road on the left; On your left you can see the
di sebelah kiri
Houses of Parliament; Our house is just to the left of the school]
on either side of something [Two large screens stood on either side of the
di sebelah kiri dan kanan
stage (=one on the left and one on the right side of it)]
di tengah-tengah [kita; kami] in [our/their] midst [e.g. We have a traitor in our midst]
di tingkat departemen at departemental level
di tingkat rakyat biasa at the grass-roots level
di waktu lampau in former times
di wilayah Republic Indonesia in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia
di/pada akhir pekan on weekend
di/pada hari berikutnya on the next day
dia dapat membantu mu he can be of service to you
[be] on trial [e.g. Brady was on trial for assault; [v] stand trial [e.g. a
bank employee who is due to stand trial on embezzlement charges];
diadili
[v] come to trial (=when a case is brought to a court by law). e.g. By
the time the case comes to trial he will have spent a year behind bars]
[be] attributable (to) [e.g. Death was attributable to gunshot wounds]; [v]
diakibatkan oleh/karena result from [We are still dealing with problems resulting from errors made in
the past; How would you cope with unemployment and the resulting loss of
income?]
dibebaskan [be] exempt from [e.g. The interest is exempt from income tax]
digabungkan commingled
digadaikan pledged
digantikan dengan give way to [Stone has given way to glass and concrete]
digariskan underscored; marked
dihafalkan tanpa berpikir rote
dihapuskan (harta); penghapusan write off
en suite [e.g. four bedrooms, two with en suite bathrooms]; [v] come
dihubungkan; dilengkapi [?] [dengan] complete with [The house comes complete with swimming pool and
sauna]
on the statute book [The government would like to see this new law on the
dijadikan undang-undang; diundangkan
statute book as soon as possible]
dijual dengan harga murah [be] sold on special purchase [These shoes are on special purchase]
less [e.g. What is 121 less 36?; He gave us our money back less the $2
dikurangi service charge]; minus [The payment will be refunded to you minus a small
service charge]
dikurung dalam tahanan [be] held in detention [John was held in detention for five years]
[be] plated with [a beautiful necklace, plated with 22 carat gold; a gold-plated
dilapisi
watch]
dilarang menjadi anggota Direksi berdasarkan ketentuan Undang- he becomes prohibited from being a member of the Board of Directors under a
Undang atau peraturan lain yang berkekuatan hukum provision of any law or other regulation having the force of law
[v] go into liquidation [e.g. land being sold off because the builder has gone
dilikuidasi
into liquidation]
dimaksudkan [to be supposed [e.g. The new laws are supposed to prevent crime; The
meeting was supposed to take place on Tuesday, but we've had to postpone it]
dimiliki; dipunyai; dilimpahkan [dengan hak yang sah [be] vested [e.g. In most countries the right to make new laws is
berdasarkan hukum] vested in the people's representatives]
diminta requested
dimintai keterangan sehubungan dengan… questioned in connection with…
dimintakan persetujuan terlebih dahulu dari BI asked for prior approval
dimuat included
dinamo arus bolak bali alternator
Dinas Service
Dinas Kehutanan Daerah Tingkat I Propinsi forestry services at provincial/first level region level
DLLAJ Dinas Lalu Lintas Angkutan Jalan City Traffic and Land Transportation Agency
dinas negeri domestic service
Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Public Works Service Office
DIPENDA Dinas Pendapatan Daerah Regional Revenues Service Office
Dinas Perhutanan dan Konservasi Tanah Forestry and Land Conservation Service Office
dinyatakan stated; declared
dipaksakan strained
dipenjara sambil menunggu hukuman mati on death row [e.g. Kenny is on death row in Ohio and has been there for over
[v] years]
17 serve a sentence [e.g. Fox had served an eighteen-month sentence
dipenjara; menjalani hukuman for burglary]; serve time [Ba'asyir is serving time on immigration
dipenuhi; dijejali; dipadati offenses]
[to be bursting with] [e.g. The barracks were bursting with refugees]
The Board of Directors shall announce the plan of merger, amalgamation and
Direksi wajib mengumumkan dalam 2 (dua) surat kabar harian
acquisition of the Company in 2 (two) daily newspapers issued and circulated in
mengenai rencana penggabungan, peleburan, dan
the domicile or place of business activities of the Company not later than 14
pengambilalihan Perseroan paling lambat 14 (empatbelas) hari
(fourteen) days before the date of notice of the General Meeting of
sebelum pemanggilan Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham
Shareholders
Direktorat Jenderal Pengawasan Keuangan Negara Directorate General of State Financial Monitoring
Direktorat Jenderal Pengembangan Sumberdaya Air Directorate General of Water Resources Development
disahkan sebagai salinan yang sesuai dengan aslinya this is certified to be a true copy
disalin sesuai dengan aslinya issued as a true copy
[be] attributed to [e.g. The fall in the number of deaths from heart
disebabkan oleh
disease is generally attributed to improvements in diet]
disebabkan oleh ulah manusia human caused
disediakan atas kebaikan… furnished by courtesy of…
disela-sela on the sideline of
disengaja wilful
disepelekan not considered important
diserahkan delivered; surrendered; delegated; submitted
disertai along with
disetahunkan made into one year
[be] carried [e.g. The amendment to the bill was carried unanimously;
disetujui [oleh sebagian besar orang]
the motion to ban the sale of guns was carried by 76 votes]
diskors [untuk sementara waktu] [be] suspended [e.g. Dave was suspended from school for a week]
distribusi distribution
distributor utama main distributors
distributor; penyalur distributor; distributorship [e.g. a company that supplies goods to stores or
other companies]
called off on account of … [e.g. He can't run very fast on account of his
ditunda karena…
asthma]
ditunjuk; diserahi tugas designated [She has been designated to take over the position of treasurer]
diubah sehingga berbunyi [be] amended to read
diucapkan pronounced
diumumkan announced
dividen tahun buku [Dividen ekstra yang dibayarkan pada akhir year end dividend
tahun buku disamping dividen biasa]
dokumenter [film atau siaran radio] documentary [e.g. A local film crew is making a documentary about
volcanoes]
dusun village
Duta Besar Luar Biasa dengan Kekuasaan Penuh Extraordinary Plenipotentiary Ambassador
dwi fungsi dual function; double mission
dwikora dwi komando rakyat people's double command
edisi ringkas abridged edition
security; securities [I.e. An investment in an enterprise with the expectation of
efek
profit from the efforts of other people]
ekspedisi forwarder
EMKL ekspedisi muatan kapal laut sea freight forwarders
EMKU ekspedisi muatan kapal udara air freight forwarders
eksploitasi exploitation
Ekspor Export
emigration [I.e. the act of leaving your own country in order to live in another]
emigrasi >< immigration [I.e. the process of entering another country in order to live
there]
emisi [Pengeluaran saham atau obligasi suatu perusahaan untuk issuance; issue
dijual kepada umum]
feronikel ferronickel
Fertilitas fertility
firma firm
fiskal fiscal
fiskal luar negeri overseas fiscal
fitnah slander
floats floats
flora/fauna flora/fauna
flu burung avian influenza; bird flu
fluida fluid
fluktuasi fluctuation
fluvial [aktifitas sungai yang menyebabkan terjadinya erosi, fluvial
pengangkutan dan pengendapan material di permukaan bumi]
flywheel roda gendeng; gigi gendeng
formality [e.g. according to the formalities prescribed by law; There are a few
formalitas
formalities to settle before you become legal owner of the car]
Formulir Permohonan Pembukaan Rekening Tabungan Savings Account Opening Application Form
Frekuensi cedera (yang menyebabkan) waktu hilang Lost Time Injury Frequency
Fungible fungible
fungsi komptabel accounting function
fungsi trade-off trade-off function
Gapensi Gabungan Pelaksana Konstruksi Nasional Indonesia Indonesian National Constructors Union
gadai collateral; pledge [e.g. She borrowed £_____ and left her gold bracelet as a
pledge]
Gadai
Gadai [Kredit jangka pendek dengan jaminan sekuritas yang pawning
lazimnya berlaku untuk 3 bulan dan setiap kali dapat
diperpanjang bila tidak dihentikan oleh salah satu pihak yang
belening
bersangkutan]
gadai atau pengagunan pledge or encumbrance
Gadai Prioritas Pertama First Priority Pledge
gadai saham pledge of shares
Gaji saudara adalah ___ per bulan, bersih dari pajak Your salary will be ___ per month, net of tax
gambaran [yang khas] flavour [e.g. Marston's book gives you a flavour of life in the 16th century]
gambaran singkat; uraian singkat overview [The document provides a general overview of the bank's policies]
gambararan conception
drawings; diagram [a drawing or plan that shows exactly where something is,
gambar-gambar what something looks like, or how something works: a diagram of the human
body]
gaya eksogen [tenaga yang berasal dari luar bumi yang exogenous force
menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan di permukaan atau dekat
permukaan bumi, seperti pelapukan, erosi, abrasi, denudasi]
gaya endogen [tenaga berasal dari dalam bumi yang endogenous force
menyebabkan terjadinya pergerakan, patahan, perlipatan dan
vulkanisma di permukaan bumi]
Golkar Golongan Karya functional group; Function Group; federation of functional group
gratifikasi gratuity
gratis; tanpa biaya pro bono [pro bono legal services]
gross akte [Akte kepemilikan kapal, diterbitkan oleh notaris yg Ship Ownership Deed
ditunjuk oleh pemilik kapal]
gugus fleet
gula pasir granulated sugar
gula selundupan smuggled sugar
gulung tikar [v] fold up; fold [the bank recently folded]
gunung api yang tidak aktif slumbering volcano
Guru Tetap permanent teacher
habeas corpus [hak bagi tahanan untuk memperoleh keputusan habeas corpus [I.e. the right of someone in prison to come to a court of law so
pengadilan yang menentukan nasibnya] that the court can decide whether they should stay in prison]
hak untuk mendahului; hak untuk berjalan lebih dahulu; right-of-way; right of way [The law here says that pedestrians always have
the right of way;I never know who has right of way at this junction; The path is
jalan umum not a public right of way]
usufruct [I.e. The right of enjoying a thing, the property of which is vested in
hak untuk menikmati sesuatu [hak memakai dan menikmati
another, and to draw from the same all the profit, utility and advantage which it
hasil benda milik orang lain tanpa hak untuk memilikinya]
may produce, provided it be without altering the substance of the thing]
dos and donts; do's and don'ts [The booklet lists the dos and don'ts of
hal yang boleh dan tidak boleh dilakukan
caring for dogs]
harganya berkisar [v] range in price [e.g. The shoes range in price from $25 to $100]
Hari bayar [Hari, saat surat berharga harus diserahkan untuk account day
dilakukan pembayaran]
hari terusan [Hari pertama setelah lima hari penetapan saham] continuation day
hayati biological
hegemoni [kontrol dari satu kelompok yang lebih kuat atas hegemony [I.e. a situation in which one social class or group is more powerful
kelompok lain] than others]
hemat economical
hematologi, jumlah darah putih dan formula hematology, white blood cell count and formulas
HIR Her Indische Regulatie Civil Procedure Law
hibah grant
hibah dan pinjaman grants and loans
hibah tunai cash grant
hidran air hydrant
hidup berdampingan [dengan damai] [v] coexist [e.g. the two nations have coexsisted for centuries]
hikmah [?] upside [The upside of the whole thing is that we got a free trip to Bali]
Himpunan Konsultan Hukum Pasar Modal Association of Capital Markets Legal Consultants
himpunan undang-undang compilation of laws
mortgage [i.e. a legal arrangement by which you borrow money from a bank or
hipotek [Penyerahan secara tertulis mengenai hak atas harta similar organization in order to buy a house, and pay back the money over a
benda tak bergerak untuk menjamin pembayaran suatu hutang period of years: Your building society or bank will help arrange a mortgage; take
dengan ketentuan bahwa penyerahan itu akan dibatalkan pada out a mortgage (=borrow money for a mortgage): They've taken out a 30 year
waktu pembayaran]
mortgage]; hypothecation
honorarium honorarium
hortikultura; ilmu perkebunan horticulture
Hotel Berbintang star hotel
ia mungkin dapat menolong kalau ada bayarannya he may be able to help you for a small consideration
ikut menandatangani; turut menandatangani [v] countersign [The note must be countersigned by a doctor]
[v] take part; participate; turn out [About 70% of the population turned out
for the election]; involve [yourself] in [e.g. Reilly involves himself in every
ikut serta; ambil bagian aspect of his company’s business] ; engage [in] [e.g. politician engaged in
various business activities]; [to be/get] involved in [e.g. More than 30
software firms were involved in the project]
in rem [tindakan atau proses hukum yang ditujukan terhadap in rem [(of a legal proceeding or judgment) directed against a thing, rather than
benda dan bukan terhadap individu untuk pemulihan properti] against a person, as a legal proceeding for the recovery of property]
index [I.e. system by which prices, costs etc can be compared to those of a
indeks
previous date]
inflasioner [berkaitan dengan kenaikan harga] inflationary [I.e. inflationary wage increases]
information; lead [e.g. The police have several leads as to the location of the
informasi
stolen goods]
IDT Inpres Desa Tertinggal presidential instruction on least developed villages program
insiden; kemungkinan; kejadian [yang tidak menyenangkan] eventuality [e.g. We must be prepared for every eventuality]
insidensil incidental
Inspektur Daerah Pajak Regional Tax Inspector
Irjen Inspektur Jenderal Inspector General
instalatir installer
instansi agency [authority; institution; body]
instansi yang berwajib competent authority
ITB Institut Teknologi Bandung Bandung Institute of Technology
instruksi instruction
IUKU Izin Usaha Ketenagalistrikan untuk Kepentingan Umum Electric Power Business License for Public Purposes
IUKS Izin Usaha Ketenagalistrikan untuk Keperluan Sendiri Electric Power Business License for Private Purposes
Izin Usaha Penunjang Tenaga Listrik Electricity Supporting Business Licenses
IUP Izin Usaha Perkebunan Plantation Business License
izin usaha sementara provisional business license
IUT Izin Usaha Tetap Permanent Business License; Permanent Operating License
jabatan position; title; office; function
jabatan pemerintahan public office
jabatan; pangkat designation [e.g. Her official designation is Systems Manager]
Jadwal Pekerjaan Schedule of Work
jadwal pra-pengiriman pre-dispatch schedule
collateral; security [e.g. She had to put up her house as security on the loan] ;
jaminan warranty [e.g. a five-year anticorrosion warranty]; guaranty; guarantee [e.g.
Is there a guarantee of work after training?; Can you give me a guarantee that
the work will be finished on time?]
janggal clumsy
jangka pendek/menengah/panjang short/medium/long-term
explicit [e.g. Sadie was very explicit about her reasons for wanting a divorce;
jelas There was no explicit mention in the report of Capt Kirk's involvement]; ><
implicit
but for [But for these interruptions, the meeting would have finished earlier;
jika bukan karena/kalau tidak kerena [seseorang/sesuatu] The score could have been higher but for some excellent goalkeeping by
Simon; I might never have got to university but for you]
failing [e.g. There are two cheap hotels, but failing either of these, you may as
jika tidak mau/berhasil well go back to where you were before; Try to get them to pay for the damage,
or failing that, claim on their insurance]
Jika tidak mendapat persetujuan, maka peraturan pemerintah itu Where the approval of the Dewan is not obtained, the government regulations
harus dicabut shall be revoked
jika uangnya telah disetorkan [sebesar] on remittance of [e.g. We will forward the goods on remittance of £10]
jual beli efek-efek securities trading
jual cepat [Penjualan secara cepat dari semua saham-saham blow out
yang baru ditawarkan kepada masyarakat]
jual fiktif [Jual beli saham secara fiktif yang dilakukan dua orang
atau lebih broker /komisoner dengan tujuan untuk menciptakan wash sale
catatan harga tertentu]
jual habis [Penjualan efek atau komoditi dengan tujuan untuk selling off
menghindari penurunan harga]
judul title
Judul pasal dalam Perjanjian ini adalah untuk memudahkan saja
The article headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and do not limit
dan tidak membatasi atau dengan cara lain mempengaruhi setiap
or otherwise affect any of the terms or provisions hereof.
syarat atau ketentuan dari Perjanjian ini
judul rekening title of account
but [This is but one example of what can happen when things go badly wrong;
juga
It's going to be difficult. Anyway, we can but try]
juga tidak neither [e.g. Tom didn't believe a word she said and neither did the police; The
authorities were not sympathetic to the students' demands, neither would they
tolerate any disruption]
jujur honest; out front [Molly is very out front in talking about her mistakes];
forthright [e.g. She answered in her usual forthright manner]
jujur dan bertanggung jawab [adj] upstanding [upstanding young men and women]
jujur dan dapat dipercaya bonafide
juling squinting
jumlah number; total; amount
jumlah aktiva lancar total current assets
jumlah bersih net amount
jumlah bruto gross amount
jumlah genap round lot
Jumlah Hari-Orang Total Man-Days
Jumlah Jam Kerja Total Working Hours
jumlah jaminan coverage
Jumlah Keperluan Energi Total Energy Requirements
jumlah kerugian amount of loss
jumlah keuntungan yield [investments with high yields]
jumlah keuntungan bersih a clear amount of profit
Jumlah Lulusan Number of Graduates
jumlah pekerjaan [yang dapat diselesaikan] throughput [an airport with a weekly throughput of 100,000 passengers]
jumlah penarikan amount of withdrawal
jumlah penyisihan amounts allocated for
jumlah seluruh suara yang dikeluarkan secara sah dalam
total votes validly cast at the meeting
rapat
jumlah seluruhnya in its entirety
jumlah tetap fixed sum
jumlah yang diijinkan allowance [Passengers' baggage allowance is 75 pounds per person; the
recommended daily allowance of Vitamin C]
Jumlah, nomor dan tanggal perolehan surat saham dan/atau The total number of shares, serial number and date of acceptance of the share
surat kolektif saham yang dimiliki para Pemegang Saham certificate and/or collective share certificate issued to each Shareholder
kalibrasi; peneraan; pengukuran calibration [e.g. a set of marks on an instrument or tool used for measuring]
kapasitas bandwidth [e.g. We do not have the bandwidth to accommodate your request]
kapling lot
kapur barus benzoin
kapur batu hard chalk
karangan bunga floral tributes
karangan ilmiah scholarly paper
karantina quarantine
karbon rendah low-carbon
karbon tinggi high-carbon
karcis gratis complimentary ticket
karcis ini masih dapat dipakai untuk satu minggu the ticket is still good for a week
karena alasan for reason of [The tower is closed for reasons of safety]
karena kekurangan through lack [of]
as a matter of urgency/priority [e.g. I want a full safety check as a matter of
karena sangat penting
urgency]
karena satu dan lain hal for some reason or other [For some reason or other, he couldn't come today]
kas cash
kas daerah regional treasury
kas dan setara kas cash and caseh equivalent
kas di tangan cash on hand
kas kecil petty cash
Kas Mobil Mobile Cashier
Kas Mobil Bank Bank Mobile Cashier
Kas Terapung Floating Cashier
Kas Terapung Bank Bank Floating Cashier
kasar offensive [e.g. I found her remarks deeply offensive]
kasasi cassation; appeal to the supreme court
kasirderij kasirderij
Kawasan Kerjasama Ekonomi Subregional ASEAN ASEAN Sub-regional Economic Cooperation Region
objection [The bill was passed over the objections of many Democrats; He had
keberatan moral objections to killing animals for food] ; dissent; grievance [e.g. Anyone
who has a legitimate grievance against the company can take it to the
committee]
[v] owe more to [e.g. Their success owes more to good luck than to
keberhasilan seseorang yang lebih dikarenakan sesuatu
careful management; Pearson's work owed much to the research of
hal [dibanding hal lain]
his friend, Hugh Kingsmill]
keberlakuan - Semua hak dan kewajiban berdasarkan Perjanjian enforceability - All rights and obligations under this Agreement shall be binding
ini akan mengingat dan akan dilaksanakan terhadap Para Pihak upon and shall be enforceable against the Parties, and their respective
dan para penerus serta pengganti mereka successors and assigns
kebetulan incidental
kebiasaan convention [e.g. The handshake is a social convention]
kebiasaan usaha yang sehat sound commercial practice
kebiasaan yang sudah lazim accepted custom
remote chance [There's a remote chance that you will catch him before he
kecil kemungkinannya
leaves]
excluded; except for; save [preposition. e.g. She answered all the questions
kecuali save one; I agree with you, save that you've got one or two details wrong]; but
for [All was silent but for the sound of the wind in the trees]
kecuali apabila hubungan kalimatnya menghendaki lain except where the context otherwise requires
kedatangan arrival [e.g. Shortly after our arrival in Turkey Lisa became very ill.]
Kedaulatan adalah di tangan rakyat, dan dilakukan sepenuhnya Sovereignty shall be vested in the people and shall be exercised in full by the
oleh Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat People's Consultative Assembly
Kedaulatan Parlementer Parliamentary Sovereignty
neither [e.g. Neither parent cares what happens to the child; Both players have
keduanya tidak; dua-duanya tidak
been warned, but neither of them seem to take it seriously]
kedudukan competency
kedudukan hukum legal domicile
Kedudukan, Tugas, Susunan Organisasi dan Tata Kerja Status, duty, Organizational Structure and the Working System of the
Departmen Department
kedwiartian ambiguity
keengganan reticence [e.g. There has also been a reticence to question the theory]
kegagalan membayar kembali failure to repay
kegawatan gravity
enjoyment [Unfortunately, a small minority want to spoil everyone else's
kegembiraan
enjoyment]
[v] forfeit [By becoming a German citizen he forfeited his right to live in
kehilangan the US; If a team fails to registers its individual players that team will
forfeit its team registration fee]
keikutsertaan participation
kejadian secara kebetulan happenstance [e.g. It was just happenstance that we met]
felony; crime; mischief [e.g. If you can't see Nick, you can be sure he's up to
kejahatan some mischief; They've got enough toys to keep them out of mischief for a
while]
kelancangan presumption [e.g. Ryan's presumption in telling her when they would meet]
kelihatan; yang tampak observable [e.g. unemployment and other observable effects of the recession]
kelihatannya seem to be
Kelompok Ahli Fotografi Bersama Joint Photographic Experts Group JPEG
kelompok konsumen consumer group
kelompok pajak tax bracket [e.g. Peter's new job puts him in the highest tax bracket]
Kelompok Penasihat SMO SMO Advisory Group
Kelompok Segmen cluster of segments
kelompok usia age bracket [e.g. single people in the 40-50 age bracket]
kelompok yang bersaing rival groups
kelonggaran concession; facility
kelonggaran tolerance [?]
kelonggaran pajak tax concession
keluar masuk exit and entry
keluar masuknya turnover [singular. e.g. Low pay accounts for the high turnover of staff]
KB keluarga berencana family planning
keluarga kurang mampu economically unfortunate family
KPS Keluarga Pra Sejahtera Pre-Prosperous Family
keluarga sedarah biological family
keluarga sedarah dalam garis lurus ke atas atau ke Relatives up to the third degree of consanguinity, in the ascending and
bawah sampai dengan derajat ke tiga descending line
keluarga sedarah; pertalian sedarah biological family; blood relations; blood relatives; consanguinity
kemudahan convenience
kemudahan administrasi administrative facilities
Kemudahan Khusus Keimigrasian Special Immigration Facilities
kemudian thereafter; then; thenceforth
Kepala Kantor Wilayah BPN Propinsi Head of Regional Office of the Provincial National Land Agency
Kepala Kantor Wilayah Departemen Tenaga Kerja Head of Regional Office of the Department of Manpower
Kagiat Kepala Kegiatan Activity Head
Kepala Kehakiman Chief Justice
KK kepala keluarga household [lit. family head]
Kapolri Kepala Kepolisian Republik Indonesia Chief of the Police Force of the Republic of Indonesia
Kakotama Kepala Komando Utama Principal Head of Command
Kalakgiat Kepala Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Head of Activity Implementation
Kepala Urusan Pengawasan dan Pembinaan Bank-bank Head of Supervision of and Guidance to Banks
working interest [An interest in a mineral property that entitles the owner of
kepentingan atas daerah tambang [?] that interest to all of a share of mineral production from the property, usually
subject to a royalty]
kepentingan kepemilikan yang sah atau menguntungkan a legal or beneficial ownership interest
concern [e.g. concern with worsening law and order; the rise of concern about
keprihatinan; kekhawatiran the environment; One of the concerns that people have is the side effects of
treatment]
common ground [e.g. The two parties met to establish some common ground;
kesamaan pandangan There was little common ground between the two sides and the negotiations for
the new machinery did not go well]
kesatuan dengan dan bagian yang tidak terpisahkan dari an integral and inseparable part of
keseimbangan parities
keseimbangan yang wajar reasonable equilibrium
kesejahteraan prosperity; welfare
kesejahteraan bersama commonweal; common welfare;
keselamatan kerja work safety
keselamatan pelayaran navigational safety
keselamatan umum public safety
occasion [e.g. I've seen Jana with them on several occasions; I'm saving this
kesempatan; acara
bottle of champagne for a special occasion]
kesepakatan bersama common consent [e.g. Joe was chosen as captain by common consent]
Kesultanan Sultanate
kesusilaan good morals
ketaatan observance [e.g. strict observance of the rules]
Ketahanan pangan food security
ketajaman; kejelian discernment [e.g. I hope Pam shows more taste and discernment in choosing
a husband]
ketelitian precision
ketenagakerjaan manpower
ketenagalistrikan electricity; electric power
ketenangan silence
ketenangan tranquility [e.g. the tranquillity of the countryside]
ketentuan prescription
ketentuan provision [e.g. Let me set out the main provisions of the contract]
ketentuan berakhirnya fasilitas provision on termination of facilities
ketentuan dan peraturan; persyaratan rules and regulation; official procedure; red tape; formalities
ketentuan dianggap deeming provision
KETENTUAN PEMINDAHTANGANAN BARANG MODAL BAGI PROVISION ON THE TRANSFER OF CAPITAL GOODS FOR COMPANIES SET UP IN
PERUSAHAANPENANAMAN MODAL ASING (PMA)/PENANAMAN MODAL FOREIGN INVESTMENT (PMA)/DOMESTIC INVESTMENT (PMDN) SCHEME AND NON-
DALAM NEGERI (PMDN)DAN PERUSAHAAN NON PMA/PMDN PMA/PMDN COMPANIES
Ketentuan Pemungutan Hasil Hutan oleh Masyarakat Hukum Provisions on The Collection of Forest Products by Customary Law
Adat atau Anggotanya di dalam Areal Hak Pengusahaan Hutan Communities or their Members in Forest Concession Areas
ketentuan-ketentuan pembukaan rekening tabungan terms and conditions for opening a savings account
Ketentuan-ketentuan yang memastikan adanya
Conformity Inducing Measures
kepatuhan dengan peraturan
ketepatan preciseness
keterampilan mikro micro-skill
details [For further details, contact the personnel department; We need to
keterangan
discuss a few details before you start]
keterbelakangan backwardness
keterbukaan informasi transparency
dependence [e.g. We need to reduce our dependence on oil as a source of
ketergantungan
energy]; reliance [e.g. our country's reliance on imported oil]
keterlambatan membayar pajak late payment of tax [There are severe penalties for late payment of taxes]
keterlambatan yang beralasan excusable delay
ketertiban order
ketertiban umum public order
ketertinggalan underdevelopment
leeway [e.g. Janet's got a lot of leeway to make up in her studies after her
ketertinggalan; ketinggalan [waktu]
illness]
ketidaknyamanan inconvenience [e.g. We hope the delay has not caused any inconvenience to
our customers]
ketidakpatuhan; ketidaktaatan non-compliance [Companies can be prosecuted for non-compliance with the
law]
ketidakpedulian disregrad [e.g.Rudi drove with blatant disregard for his passengers' safety]
ketidaksahan; ketidakabsahan illegality
ketidakseimbangan disequilibrium
ketidakseimbangan imbalance
ketidaksempurnaan imperfection
ketidaksesuaian irrelevance [e.g. The irrelevance of his remark irritated her]
ketidaksetaraan; ketidaksamaan inequality [e.g. the inequalities still suffered by disabled people]
ketidaksetujuan dissent [e.g. political dissent]
ketrampilan skill
ketua chairman
Ketua DPR House Chairman
Ketua Fraksi Faction Chairman
ketua harian executive chairman; executive director [?]
Ketua Komisi Chairperson of the Commission
ketua lembaga chairman of institution
Ketua Mahkamah Agung Head of the Supreme Court
ketua merangkap anggota chairman concurrently member
Ketua MPR Assembly Speaker
Ketua Muda Mahkamah Agung Supreme Court Junior Chairman
ketua pelaksana chief executive
Ketua Pengadilan Negeri yang wilayahnya meliputi tempat The Chairman of the District Court of Justice whose jurisdiction encompasses
kedudukan Perseroan the domicile of the Company
advantage [One of the many advantages of living in New York is that you can
eat out at almost any time of day; The hotel is not very modern, but it does have
keuntungan
the advantage of being close to the city centre]; gain [e.g. companies that care
only about short-term gain]
kewajiban kenegaraan; kewajiban sebagai warga negara civil duty; civic duty [e.g. It is your civic duty to vote in the local elections]
KPTPK Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Korupsi Commission for the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption
KPTPPU Komisi Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Commission for the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Money Laundering CECAML
KPKPN Komisi Pemeriksa Kekayaan Penyelenggara Negara Commission for the Inspection of State Administrators' Wealth
Kontras Komisi untuk Orang Hilang dan Korban Tindak Kekerasan Commission for Missing Persons and Victims of Violence
kondusif conducive
Kowani Konggres Wanita Indonesia Indonesian Women's Congress
kongsi commercial association; group
konosemen; surat muatan bill of lading
konsekuensinya in consequence
konsensus meeting of minds
konsentrat tembaga copper concentrate
Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Hayati dan Ekosistemnya Conservation of Biological Natural Resources and their Ecosystem
konservasi sumber daya alam hayati dan ekosistemnya biological natural resources conservation and its ecosystem
konsesi [pembebasan perdagangan] concession [trade liberalization]
konsinyasi [secara ~] [by] consignment
konstituen constituents
Konstitusi Constitution
Konstitusi RIS Constitution of the Federal Republic of Indonesia
Konstruksi Construction
konsultan counsel
Kontraktor Contractor
Kontraktor Bagi Hasil Profit Sharing Contractor
kontraktor bawahan sub contractor
Kontraktor di bidang pembalakan hutan Contractors in the field of lumbering; Contractors in forest parceling
Kontraktor Khusus Special Trade Contractor
Kontraktor Rekayasa Dasar Conceptual Engineering Contractor
Kontraktor Utama Main Contractor
Kontraktor/Pemborong Umum Contractor/General Contractor
kontrarian [Pemodal yang tindakannya selalu berlawanan contrarian
dengan sebagian besar pemodal lain]
Contronics [I.e. A read-out system that tells the operator when normal system
Kontronika pressures, temperatures or fluid levels are outside their normal operating
ranges]
konvensi convention
Konvensi Internasional Tentang Intervensi Di Laut Lepas dalam The Int'l Convention Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Oil
kasus-kasus Korban Pencemaran Minyak Pollution Casualties
Konvensi Internasional untuk Pencegahan Pencemaran International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships
Oleh Kapal-kapal (1973) (1973)
Konvensi Jenewa tentang Laut Teritorial dan Zona Perbatasan Geneva Convention of The Territorial Sea and The Contiguous Zone, High
dan Laut Lepas, serta Landasan Kontinen dan Penangkapan Ikan Seas, The Continental Shelf and Fishing and Conservation of Living Resources
dan Pelestarian Habitat di Laut Lepas of High Seas
Konvensi PBB tentang Hukum Laut UN Convention on the Law of the Sea UNCLOS
Konvensi Pemberantasan Penyuapan Pejabat Pemerintah Asing Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International
Dalam Transaksi Perdagangan Internasional Business Transactions
Konvensi Senjata Kimia Chemical Weapon Convention
Konvensi Tentang Hak-Hak Anak Convention on the Rights of the Child CROC
koordinasi fungsional lintas sektoral pusat dan daerah trans sector of functional coordination in the central and region
kotak simpan aman; penyimpanan barang/surat berharga safe deposit box; safety deposit box
Kuitansi Receipt
KKN Kuliah Kerja Nyata Students Community Service
kulit jadi dan barang jadi kulit processed leather and leather products
kulit rotan rattan husk
kumparan penggulung winding pitch
Kumpulan Piutang Set of Receivables
kunci inggris monkey wrench; adjustable spanner
kunci roda lug wrench [a type of wrench used to remove the lug nuts or bolts securing the
wheels to the car]
kunjungan visit [e.g. We're just here on a short visit; I've just had a visit from the police; I
must pay a visit to the dentist]
Kunjungan Pemerintahan Governmental Visit
Laba atau Kerugian dalam Hal Penjualan Sekuritas Capital Gain/Capital Loss
lalai membayar [v] default [e.g. the country defaulted on its payment]; delinquent
high seas [I.e. the sea or ocean beyond the three-mile limit or territorial waters
laut lepas
of a country]
health care [the service of looking after the health of all the people in a country
layanan kesehatan
or an area]
lebih dari in excess of [e.g. The car reached speeds in excess of 100 miles per hour]
[v] fall to a new low; hit a new low [I.e. to be worth less than ever
lebih rendah dari sebelumnya
before. E.g. The pound has fallen to a new low against the dollar]
prefer [e.g. I'd prefer it if you didn't smoke in front of the children]; rather than
lebih suka [e.g. I'd rather die than ask him for his autograph; We'd rather you didn't smoke
in our home; I suppose I could lend it to them but I'd rather not]
lega relief [e.g. To our great relief the children all arrived home safely]
leges (meterai) stamps issued by the government
lekukan indentation
lelang auction
lelang tender
leluasa free to
leluhur; nenek moyang antecedent; ancestor [e.g. My ancestors were English]
lemak tak jenuh unsaturated fat
lembaga institution
Lembaga Administrasi Negara State Administration Board
LAN Lembaga Administratif Negara National Institute of Administration
Lembaga Bantuan Amerika untuk Pembangunan
U.S. Agency for International Development USAID
Internasional
LBH Lembaga Bantuan Hukum Legal Aid Foundation
Lembaga Clearing Clearing Committee
lembaga emisi house of issue
lembaga hak jaminan Clearing Committee
LIPI Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia Indonesian Academy of Science; Indonesian Science Agency
Lembaga Penelitan, Pendidikan dan Penerangan Institute of Research, Education and Information on Social and
LP3ES
Ekonomi dan Sosial Economic Affairs
Lembaga Penentu Prioritas Prioritizing Institution
Lembaga Pengawas Supervisory Agency
ICEL Lembaga Pengembangan Hukum Lingkungan Indonesia Indonesian Center for Environmental Law
LPKSM Lembaga Perlindungan Konsumen Swadaya Masyarakat Non-Government Consumer Protection Agency
luas; menyeluruh extensive [e.g. The abortion issue has been the subject of extensive debate]
luas; ukuran luas breadth [e.g. What is the breadth of this room?; The boat measured eight feet
in breadth]
lubang gap
luka memar contusion; bruise
lulusan alumnus [singular]; alumni [plural]
lumbung granary
lumbung desa rural granary
Lurah head of sub-district; village head
Macam dan harga mata uang ditetapkan dengan undang- The forms and denominations of the currency shall be determined by
undang law.
macek (jasa pembibitan) animal breeding services
macet [pinjaman] [adj] defaulted
MA Madrasah Aliyah Islamic High School
MI Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Islamic Elementary School
Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat menetapkan Undang-Undang The People's Consultative Assembly shall determine the constitution and the
Dasar dan garis-garis besar daripada haluan negara guide lines of the policy of State
makin lama makin banyak the longer the time the greater the amount
Maklumat Announcement; Declaration; [statement?]
makmur prosperous; wealthy
mancatatkan [v] document [His research documents how the crisis occurred]
MCK mandi, cuci, kakus public bathing, washing and toilet facilities
mandor foreman
benefit [an aid program that has brought lasting benefits to the region; The new
manfaat
credit cards will be of great benefit to our customers]
masih punya e.g. We still have time. (NOT We have still time); I still love her
masih terus berjalan ongoing [e.g. ongoing negotiations]
masing-masing respective; each; respectively
Masing-masing dari Para Pihak menyatakan dan Each of the Parties represents and warrants to other Parties as
menjamin kepada Pihak lainnya sebagai berikut: follows:
masing-masing saham bernilai nominal each share with the nominal value [of]
masinis engineer [i.e. of a ship, locomotive]
maskapai pengangkutan transportation firm
masuk akal reasonable; reasoned [reasoned argument]; plausible [e.g. a plausible
story]
mata uang acuan [Suatu mata uang yang dipilih karena anchor currency
stabilitasnya yang diharapkan dan diterima secara internasional]
Melakukan bimbingan dan penyuluhan investasi kepada to provide guidance and counseling on investments to prospective
calon-calon investor investors
melakukan cara apapun [untuk memperoleh sesuatu] [v] go to any lenghts [e.g. Gerald is prepared to go to any lengths to get his
daughter back]
[v] compromise; meet someone halfway [e.g. The asking price for the
melakukan kompromi chemicals was too high but we met the salesmen half-way and reached an
agreement]
[v] pay a call [e.g. Why not pay a call on your aunt while you're in Jakarta?;
melakukan kunjungan
Sorry, Doctor John is out on a call at the moment]
[v] make a purchase [e.g. The company was about to make a major
melakukan pembelian
purchase]
melakukan pembunuhan dengan tidak sengaja manslaughter [She was cleared of murder but found guilty of manslaughter]
[v] take a vote [on something] [We couldn't decide who to give the prize to
melakukan pemungutan suara so we took a vote on it]; cast [one's] vote [two million overseas Indonesians
are expected to cast
[v] economize [e.g.their votes]economize on the central heating because the
We can't
baby needs a warm house]; make economies [e.g. We're trying to make a
melakukan penghematan [atas]; berhemat; menghemat
few economies this month]; cut corners [e.g. We have been forced to cut
corners on stationary expenses during these severe economic times]
[v] make sacrifices [e.g. My parents were forever reminding me of the
melakukan pengorbanan; mengorbankan sacrifices they made to give me an education ]; sacrifice [e.g. He sacrificed a
promising career to look after his handicapped daughte]
melakukan perbaikan [v] make/carry out/do repairs [His job is to make minor repairs on all the
machines; The church tower is in need of repair]
[v] deliver the goods [e.g. The new owner of the company is not very popular
melakukan sesuatu dengan baik/sesuai harapan
but he is able to deliver the goods.]
[v] diversify [farmers forced to diversify away from their core business;
melakukan variasi
The company is planning to diversify into other mining activities]
[v] conduct verification [e.g. those men are qualified and authorised to
melakukan verifikasi
conduct verification of equipment]
melampaui exceed
[v] attach; append [The results of the client survey are appended to
melampirkan
this document]
[v] contravene [Some portions of the bill may contravene state law];
melanggar
infringe
[to proceed [with/to] [e.g. John paused to consult his notes, then proceeded
melanjutkan
with his questions; We can now proceed to the main business of the meeting]
[v] exclude [e.g. navigation laws to exclude foreign vessels from trading in
English ports]; disallow; bar [They seized his passport and barred him from
melarang; tidak memperbolehkan
leaving the country]; debar [e.g. All five men were debarred from entering
France for three years]
[v] cover; include; extend [e.g. My duties at the school extend beyond just
meliputi; mencakup teaching]; embody [e.g. The latest model embodies many new improvements];
embrace [This course embraces several different aspects of psychology]
melucuti senjata [v] disarm [e.g. Getting the rebels to disarm will not be easy]
[v] pay in full [e.g. The debt must be paid in full by 31 January 1998]; retire
melunasi
[Mortgages can be retired either at the end of their term or sooner]
[v] spur [e.g. Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic
memacu growth]; galvanize [e.g. The possibility of defeat finally galvanized us
into action]
memadai sufficient
memadamkan pemberontakan quell the uprising
memadatkan kalimat undang-undang staffing a legislative sentence
[v] make out [e.g. I can scarcely make out his writing; We couldn't make out
memahami/mengerti what they were talking about]; [v] acquaint [e.g. All our employees are fully
acquainted with safety precautions];
memaksa compel
[v] make [e.g. They made us write it out again ten times; I was made to
memaksa; terpaksa
wait two hours for an appointment]
memalsukan [v] falsify [e.g. Somebody had been falsifying the accounts]
[v] fabricate [e.g. The police were accused of fabricating evidence];
memalsukan; dibuat-buat
illusory; illusive
memamerkan display [e.g. All the musicians displayed considerable skill]
memanen harvest
memanfaatkan exploit [e.g. People who work at home are more easily exploited by employers]
[v] make maximum use [e.g. We must make maximum use of the
memanfaatkan dengan sebaik-baiknya resources available]; [v] make the most of [e.g. We only have one day
in Paris, so we'd better make the most of it]
[v] put up; post [e.g. The exam results were posted on the bulletin
memasang [pengumuman]
board yesterday]
[v] ensure [e.g. All the necessary steps had been taken to ensure their
safety]; make sure; guarantee; double-check [e.g. We were unable to
memastikan
double-check the costs of the new products before the price list was
printed]
[v] safely assume [e.g. I think we can safely assume that interest rates
memastikan
will go up again soon]
memastikan logika laporan hasil penelitian ensuring the research report's logic
memasuki produksi komersial [v] enter commercial production
mematuhi [v] confirm [e.g. You must conform to the rules or leave the school]
[v] discuss; deal with; address [e.g. The article addresses the
problems of diseases connected with malnutrition]; take up [e.g. I'm
membahas; membicarakan [usul; saran]
going to take this matter up with my lawyer]; come up [e.g. Nothing
related to the problems of quality came up during the meeting]
[v] restrict [e.g. The new law restricts the sale of hand guns;
Journalists should restrict themselves to reporting the facts]; restrain
membatasi [e.g. Price rises restrain consumer spending]; infringe on/upon [Some
students argued that the rule infringed on their right to free speech;
Security forces infringe on citizens' privacy rights]
[v] carry [I.e. to take people or things from one place to another. e.g.
membawa
The ship was carrying oil from Kuwait to Japan]
[v] disburse [e.g. Over $25 million has been disbursed from the fund];
membayarkan; melunasi retire [pay off a loan] [Mortgages can be retired either at the end of
their term or sooner]
membebani tanggung jawab kepada pembeli membebani tanggung jawab kepada pembeli
[v] quote [e.g. They quoted us $800 for car repairs]; charge [e.g We
membebani; mengenakan biaya; mengutip biaya won't charge for delivery if you pay now; The restaurant charged us
£40 for the wine]
membenarkan justify
membendung (aliran air) stem (the flow of water)
membengkokkan swell; swell out [The wind swelled the sails]
[v] extend [e.g. The forest extended in all directions as far as the eye
membentang
could see]
[v] take the liberty [of] [e.g. I took the liberty of cancelling the reservation for
memberanikan diri [melakukan sesuatu]
you]
Memberhentikan; membebastugaskan dismiss [e.g. Will they dismiss Woods for stealing the money?] ; depose
memberi provide; afford
memberi jalan [v] make way [for] [e.g. The crowd stepped aside, making way for the
riders]
memberi kesaksian/bukti bear witness [e.g. Her latest film bears witness to her versatility as a director]
memberi paraf [v] initial [e.g. You have to initial any corrections on a cheque]
[v] signpost [e.g. You need to signpost the meeting so that all
memberi pengarahan
members have a clear idea of the meeting agenda]
[v] justify [Ministers must appear before parliament and justify their
memberi penjelasan dengan cara yang dapat diterima
actions]
memberi semangat inspire
memberi tahu/kabar [v] advise [e.g. We'll advise you of any changes in the delivery dates]
[v] acquaint [e.g. My assistant should be able to acquaint you with all
memberikan informasi [formal]
the details]
memberikan jalan [v] give way [In Britain, give way to cars coming from the right]
memberikan jasa/pelayanan [v] provide services
[v] give precedence [over] [He is given precedence over the factory
memberikan prioritas; mendahulukan
worker at the entrance to the club]
[v] inform; notify; bring [something] to one's attention; notice [e.g. Thank
memberitahukan
you for bringing this mistake to our attention]
[v] take up [The hospital manager has promised to take the matter up with the
membicarakan member of staff involved; I am still very angry and will be taking it up with the
authorities]
[v] foster and develop [e.g These sessions are designed to foster
membina dan mengembangkan
better working relationships]
membocorkan [v] leak [e.g. Details of his business dealings were leaked to the press]
membongkar [mesin] [v] strip down
memborong [hadiah] [v] carry off [e.g. Jackie carried off most of the awards that evening]
enact [Congress refused to enact the bill]; commission [e.g. The report was
membuat
commissioned by the Welsh Office]
[v] draw [something] out [e.g. The final questions drew the meeting out
membuat [sesuatu] berlangsung lebih lama
for another hour]
membuat atau memerintahkan agar dibuatkan make or cause to be made
membuat janji [utk mengerjakan sesuatu/bertemu] [v] make an appointment/arrangement/date
[v] do for someone/something [Working 100 hours a week nearly did
membuat sakit parah [seseorang]; membunuh
for me]
[to run off [e.g. Shall I run off some more of those notices for you on the
membuat salinan [secepatnya]
photocopier?]
[v] personalize [All the products can be personalized to the client's
membuat sesuatu sesuai permintaan seseorang
exact requirements]
membuat suara-suara make noises
membuat suatu kesepakatan conclude an agreement
[v] throw off balance [e.g. The abrupt question threw her off balance
membuat terkejut
and she couldn't reply]
membuat tidak berlaku [v] invalidate
membuat trend; membuat populer [kecenderungan akan [v] set the trend [e.g. Rambo' set the trend for a whole wave of violent
sesuatu] action movies]
[v] persuade; talk into [e.g. We tried very hard but we were unable to
talk the other members of our team into delaying the meeting until next
membujuk week]; woo [The politicians will be wooing the voters before the
election]; lobby [We've been lobbying our state representative to
support the new health plan]
[v] talk out of [e.g. I tried to talk our vice-president out of offering a
membujuk agar tidak melakukan [sesuatu]
price that was too low but he wouldn't listen to me]
membuka open up
membuka kepada umum go public [e.g. We have all the evidence, so now we can go public!]
membuktikan [v]
[v] prove
substantiate [e.g. Can you substantiate your claim in a court of
membuktikan kebenaran law?]; verify [e.g. The bank will have to verify that you are the owner of
membungkam the property]
[v] silence [e.g. a brilliant new book that silenced her critics]
[v] disunite; sow discord; polarize [The issue has polarized the
memecah belah
country]
memecahkan; memahami atau menjelaskan [v] unravel [e.g. It is difficult to unravel complex human emotions]
[v] examine; verify [e.g. A computer program verifies that the system is
memeriksa
working]; peruse [e.g. to peruse a report]
memeriksa dan mengadili perkara-perkara pelanggaran to investigate and administer justice on cases of violation of human
hak-hak asasi manusia rights
[v] order; detail [Four soldiers were detailed to guard duty]; command;
memerintahkan
instruct; enjoin; bid [bid-bade-bid. E.g. The queen bade us to enter]
memerlukan banyak peningkatan have/has a long way to go [The team has a long way to go]
[v] take time; take some time; take quite some time [This is a very large
memerlukan waktu
file, and may take quite some time to download]
[v] entail [e.g. Changing the computer system would entail substantial periods
memerlukan; mencangkup
of re-training]
memesan tempat [v] make a reservation [e.g. Customers are advised to make seat
reservations well in advance]
[v] order; commission [e.g. The owners commissioned a painting for
memesan; melakukan pemesanan the building's lobby]; subscribe [e.g. Each employee may subscribe for
up to £2,000 worth of shares]
memfiatkan approve
memicingkan [v] screw up [e.g. He screwed up his eyes against the bright light]
[v] draw [e.g. The President's remarks drew an angry response from
memicu; mengundang
the Democrats]
memimpin perolehan angka lead [noun] The latest polls give the Republicans a lead of 32%]
[v] take the lead in [e.g. Korea has taken the lead in ship-building; The
memimpin; memelopori
Americans have taken the lead in banning nuclear tests]
[v] apologize [e.g. I must apologise for the delay in replying to your
meminta / memohon maaf atas
letter; I owe you an apology for what I said last night - I'm really sorry]
meminta [seseorang untuk melakukan sesuatu]; menugasi [v] commission [e.g. I've been commissioned to write a new play!]
[v] solicit [e.g. The governor sent two officials to Mexico City to solicit
meminta [uang, bantuan, informasi]
aid from the President]
meminta maaf kepada [v] apologize to [e.g. The US has apologized to Britain for the accident]
[v] call attention to [e.g. May I call your attention to item seven on the
meminta perhatian [seseorang] agenda]; draw [one's] attention [e.g. I'd like to draw your attention to the no
smoking rule]
meminta perpanjangan waktu seminggu dari kantor pajak request a week's grace of the tax office
[v] request [The prosecution has requested that all charges against
meminta; memohon Hodgkins are dropped; All club members are requested to attend the
annual meeting]
[v] send one's regrets [e.g. My father was ill and had to send his
memohon maaf karena tidak bisa hadir/datang
regrets]
[v] appeal [for something] [The Bosnian government appealed for help
memohon; meminta from Western countries; The police are appealing to the public for
information about the crime]
[v] engage [e.g. His father engaged a private tutor to improve his
mempekerjakan
maths]; employ;
[v] incline takethat
[e.g. I know on [e.g We'rehastily,
you acted takingbutonthat
50 does
new not
staffincline
this year]
me to
forgive you[; have bearing [e.g. Recent market fluctuations have had a direct
mempengaruhi; berpengaruh [terhadap] bearing on company policy]; affect [e.g. a disease that affects the central
nervous system]; prejudice [There was concern that reports in the media
would prejudice the jury]
[v] pay attention; take account of [e.g. One must take account of the difficult
memperhatikan circumstances. Taking account of the high overhead, the price is not excessive];
regard [e.g. You must regard the safety regulations]; with due observance of
[v] reprimand [e.g. The military court reprimanded him for failing to do
memperingatkan
his duty]
[v] reckon [The likely cost of the system is reckoned to be about £10,000; Her
memperkirakan personal fortune is reckoned in millions]; estimate [The mechanic estimated
the cost of repairs at $150]
memperkuat [v] consolidate [e.g. His successful negotiations with the Americans helped
him to consolidate his position]
memperlihatkan display
[v] enlarge [e.g. We're planning to enlarge the garden. | Travel
memperluas
enlarges the mind]
[v] draw [e.g. I drew a lot of comfort from her kind words; Plants draw
memperoleh [sesuatu yang penting]
nourishment from the soil]
memperoleh informasi yang bersifat rahasia [be] privy to [e.g. Colby was privy to the committee's decisions]
memperoleh kekuatan hukum tetap [v] obtain permanent legal force
[v] recover [e.g. The company hopes to recover the cost of developing
memperoleh kembali
their new product]
memperoleh keuntungan; mengalami kerugian [v] make a profit/loss [e.g. The company has made a big loss this year]
memperoleh pemasukan dari recover from
[to do something] under false pretenses [e.g. John obtained credit under
memperoleh sesuatu yang bukan haknya
false pretenses]
[v] realize [The initial campaign has realized $5000 in cash and
memperoleh uang/keuntungan
pledges; We realized a profit on the house]
memperpanjang [v] renew [e.g. I must remember to renew the car insurance]
mempunyai arti yang ditentukan dalam perjanjian ini shall have the meanings hereby assigned to them
memulai lagi start afresh; renew [e.g. The naval attack was renewed the next morning]
memunculkan [seperti dengan memakai trik sulap] [v] conjure up [e.g. Somehow we have to conjure up another $10,000]
[v] put [something] to a vote [Let's put it to the vote. All those in favor raise
memutuskan [sesuatu] dengan pemungutan suara
your hands}
menahan diri; dilarang; jangan [melakukan sesuatu] refrain from [Please refrain from smoking in this area]
[v] withhold [e.g. I withheld payment until they had completed the work]; defer
menahan; menunda
[e.g. to defer a visit]
mark-up; put up [Most big stores admit they daren't put prices up for fear of
menaikkan harga losing their customers]; jack up [e.g. The steel companies decided to jack up
the price of steel at the beginning of the year]
Menaikkan harga raise prices
menaikkan rata-rata average up >< average down
menakutkan daunt
menakutkan fearsome
[v] augment [e.g. Any surplus was sold to augment their income]; swell [Large
menambah
numbers of refugees have swollen the ranks of the unemployed]
menambah anggota build up membership
menampung (tabungan) accommodate (deposits/savings)
menanamkan [ide, prinsip ke dalam pola pikir orang lain] [v] inculcate [e.g. I try to inculcate a sense of responsibility in my children]
menandai [v] herald [e.g. The talks herald a new era in East-West relations]
[v] represent [The red lines on the map represent railways]; indicative
menandakan
[adjective. e.g. This behaviour is indicative of her whole attitude, I'm afraid]
menangani handle
menangani (masalah) address (a problem)
menangguhkan [v] suspend [e.g. The application of the specific provision is suspended]
menanggulangi cope with; fight
bear the risk; bear the costs/burden [e.g. As usual, the poorest members of
menanggung resiko/risiko; menanggung biaya
society are bearing the burden of tax increases]
menanyakan tentang [sesuatu] [v] ask about [e.g. Visitors usually ask about the history of the place]
menarik [v] withdraw [the USA's decision to withdraw 40,000 troops from western
Europe; The drug has been withdrawn from the market for further tests; Hughes
had drawn $8000 in cash from a bank in Toronto]; draw down
[v] draw a line [e.g. We have to draw a line between fantasy and
menarik garis pemisah; menarik perbedaan; memisahkan
reality]
[v] appeal to [e.g. Does the idea of working abroad appeal to you?; The
menarik minat bagi
magazine is intended to appeal to working women in their 20s and 30s]
[v] strike [one's] eye [e.g. What strikes your eye at once is her
menarik perhatian [seseorang]
gorgeous red hair]
[v] concern [e.g. More and more people are concerning themselves
menaruh perhatian; menaruh minat
with environmental problems]
menawarkan harga yang lebih rendah [v] underbid
revoke; terminate; dissolve; repeal [e.g. It's high time this grossly unfair law
mencabut
was repealed]
[v] deregulate [e.g. Data communications have largely been
mencabut [peraturan]
deregulated
[v] lift [I.e. to in
digEurope]
up vegetables that grow under the ground: lifting
mencabut [tanaman yang tumbuh di dalam tanah]
potatoes]
mencabut [UU] [v] repeal [laws]
mencabut hak tempat tinggal dispossess
mencabut hak untuk menebus hutang foreclose upon
mencabut hak waris; pencabutan hak waris [v] disinherit; disinheritance
mencabut ijin suspend a license
mencairkan [v] normalize [situation, relations]
mencampur bensin dengan minyak tanah adulterate gasoline with kerosene
mencangkul [v] hoe
mencantumkan [v] carry [e.g. These new perfumes carry an `exclusive' tag]
[v] include; indicate [e.g. Please indicate if…]; stipulate; subscribe [e.g.
mencantumkan
Please subscribe your name to the document]
mencapai kata sepakat/kesepakatan; menerima pendapat [v] accommodate [e.g. we are pleased to accommodate you in this
[seseorang]; mengakomodasi manner]
[v] cut a deal [e.g. We were able to cut a deal and left the meeting in a
positive mood]; come to terms on [e.g. After negotiating all night the
mencapai kesepakatan government and the company came to terms on a new arrangement for sharing
the costs of the water system]; strike a bargain [Management and unions
have struck a bargain over wage increases]
mencari jalan keluar [atas situasi yang salah/tidak adil] [v] redress [e.g. redressing the racial inequalities of society today]
mencarter; menyewa [v] charter [e.g. The company will charter six buses for the picnic]
mencedeer assign
[v] restrain [e.g. I had to restrain her from running out into the street
mencegah
after him]
denigrate; defame; malign; slander [to say false things about someone in
mencemarkan nama orang lain/memfitnah
order to damage other people's good opinion of them]
mendadak surprise [e.g. Naomi paid a surprise visit to her old school in London]
[v] preface [e.g. I'd like to preface my remarks by saying a little about
mendahului; memulai terlebih dahulu
myself]
[v] indict [I.e. officially charge someone with a criminal offence. e.g. He
mendakwa
was indicted for fraud before a grand jury];
mendalilkan argue
mendamaikan [v] conciliate [efforts to conciliate the unions]
mendamaikan pertengkaran diantara dua pihak accommodate disagreement between two parties
mendapat ganjaran [v] carry [e.g. Rape carries the death penalty here]
mendapat kehormatan [be] privilaged [e.g. Francis felt privileged to work for such a man; Recently I
was privileged to view his private collection]+C4952
mendapat warisan [v] inherit [e.g. She inherited the land from her grandfather; We inherited the
furniture from the previous tenants]
claim on the insurance [e.g. You can claim on the insurance if you have an
mendapatkan asuransi
accident while on vacation]
[v] redeem [I was finally able to redeem my watch from the pawnbrokers;
mendapatkan kembali; dapat ditukar [dengan uang] Bonus shares can be redeemed until 31st July; Redeem this coupon for 20p off
your next jar of coffee]
mendapatkan keuntungan / manfaat [v] gain {e.g. It was the better-educated women who gained most from this
expansion of opportunities]
mendatang upcoming
[adj] extreme; urgent [The report called for urgent action to reduce lead in
mendesak petrol]; [v] urge [ I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch; He urged
that a referendum should be held by December]
mendirikan sesuatu dengan posisi tegak [v] stand/place something on end [He stood the box on end to open it]
mendorong; memacu [v] stimulate [e.g. inspiring teacher can stimulate students to succeed]
menerangkan declare
[v] throw; shed; cast light [I.e. to provide new information that makes a
menerangkan; menjelaskan difficult subject or problem easier to understand. e.g. These
discoveries may throw some new light on the origins of the universe]
[v] determine [The aim of the inquiry was to determine what had caused the
accident]; provide [the law provides that...]; stipulate; define [e.g. The
menetapkan powers of the President are clearly defined in the Constitution] ; lay down [e.g.
The regulations lay down a rigid procedure for checking safety equipment ];
pitch [e.g. Prices for the new hatchbacks are pitched very competitively ]
menetapkan target produksi batu bara sebesar [v] set coal production targets of
menetapkan undang-undang pass a law
[v] disregard [e.g. The judge ordered the jury to disregard the witness's last
mengabaikan; mengesampingkan statement]; exclude [e.g. We're not trying to exclude her, it's just that we have
nothing in common with her]
[v] herald [e.g. She has been heralded as one of the country's finest
mengabarkan; menggembargemborkan
musicians]
[v] serve [e.g. And let's not forget the women who served their country in the
mengabdi
war]
[v] file [e.g. Mr Genoa filed a formal complaint against the department; [+ for]:
The Morrisons have filed for divorce] ; bring forward [The government has
mengajukan
brought forward new proposals to tackle the problem of increasing crime] ; table
[Dr Clark tabled a motion for debate at next month's committee meeting ]
mengajukan jawaban, tangkisan dan pembelaan lainnya [v] put in replies, pleas and other defences
[be] impaired [e.g. A special device for viewers with impaired hearing. |
TV reception may be impaired in some areas; help for visually
mengalami gangguan
impaired children | old people who are mentally impaired | special
equipment for the hearing impaired]
mengandalkan [v] rely on [e.g. Tim always relies on his wife for advice on clothes]
mengandung hinaan; menghina derogatory [e.g. Many gay men still regard `queer' as a very derogatory term]
mengandung; meliputi [v] entail [e.g. The investment entailed a high risk]
[to hoist [e.g. The sailors hoisted the cargo onto the deck. | hoist the flag]; put
mengangkat
up [I put up my hand and asked to leave the room]
mengangkat [seseorang utk jabatan tertentu] [v] make [e.g. She's now been made a full partner]
menganiaya [v] mistreat
menganjurkan agar berhati-hati [dalam] [v] counsel caution [in]
menganjurkan; menyokong [v] advocate; encourage
mengarah kepada [sesuatu yang buruk] [v] portend [e.g. strange events that portend disaster]
mengaruniai imbue
mengatakan dengan cara lain [v] rephrase
mengatakan yang sebenarnya voir dire [French. In English: to speak the truth]
mengatur sebelumnya [pemilu, pertandingan - dengan [v] fix [e.g. The fight must have been fixed. Nobody goes down that
memakai kecurangan] easily!; The election was a fix!]
[v] fix [time, day, place] [e.g. Have you fixed a date for the wedding
mengatur; memutuskan [jam, hari, tanggal]
yet?]
mengawasi [v] oversee [e.g. A team leader was appointed to oversee the project]
[v] remit [The court remitted the matter to the agency for
mengembalikan kembali [usulan, masalah/rencana]
reconsideration]
Mengenai hal In connection with
mengenai hal tersebut on that account [e.g. There needn't be any more worries on that account]
mengenai hal tersebut to that effect
in respect of; with respect to; considering; concerning; in connection with; with
reference to; regarding; respecting; about; with regard to; in regard to; as to;
mengenai; sehubungan dengan pertaining to; in relation to; over [There is concern over the bad image of the
legal profession
mengerahkan [tentara, peralatan militer] [v] deploy [e.g. They decided it was time to deploy more troops]
override [e.g The principal overrode the teacher's rule and let the children stay
mengesampingkan
outside]
mengetahui [be] conversant [e.g. Are you fully conversant with the facts of the
case?]
[v] read between the lines [e.g. The salesman didn't say exactly that he had
mengetahui yang tersirat no products available but we could read between the lines to see that he didn't
have any]
menggabungkan bunching
menggagalkan [v] abort
menggalakkan [v] boost [to boost exports]
menggali [v] quarry [Chalk is quarried from the surrounding area]
mengganti [v] change; move [e.g. Could we move the meeting to Thursday?]
[v] replace; sub [Roy's subbing for Chris in tonight's game]; take the place
menggantikan [e.g. Electric trains have now taken the place of steam ones]; supersede [e.g.
Television superseded radio in the Fifties]
menggantung / terkatung-katung tanpa kepastian [v] hang in the balance [e.g. Meanwhile the fate of the refugees
continues to hang in the balance]
menggemparkan egregious
menggenangi watering
menggerakkan pelaksanaan trigger the conduct
[v] draw on [e.g. I had to draw on my savings to pay for the repairs; It
menggunakan
was a challenge but luckily we had the expertise to draw on]
[v] inhibit [e.g. Failure to set up a good transport network inhibited the
menghambat; menyebabkan [seseorang] enggan expansion of trade; Being too critical may inhibit a child from asking
you things he needs to know]
menghanguskan burn
menghapus expunge [I.e. to remove a name from a list, piece of information, or book]
write off [e.g. It was impossible for the bank to collect the money so they were
menghapuskan
forced to write off the loan]
[v] anticipate [e.g. It is anticipated that next year interest rates will fall];
mengharapkan expect; suppose [e.g. The company's plan supposes a steady
increase in orders]
menghargai respect
mengharuskan [untuk melakukan suatu pekerjaan] [v] entail [e.g. My job entailed being on call 24 hours a day]
[v] bear fruit [e.g. Our careful investments were finally bearing fruit];
menghasilkan [keuntungan] turn over [e.g. Within ten years the theme park was turning over £20
million]
menghasilkan keuntungan [v] return [e.g. Government bonds return around 10%]
menghasilkan pendapatan income earning
mengheningkan cipta [v] observe a one-minute silence
menghentikan [v] stop; stem [A tight bandage should stem the bleeding] ; call off [e.g. The
meeting was called off because everybody was busy dealing with urgent
business]; desist [e.g. You are ordered to desist from such behaviour] ; cease
[e.g. The company ceased trading at 6 pm today. | It rained all day without
ceasing]; dismiss [e.g. The case was dismissed owing to lack of evidence ]
[v] cut one's losses [e.g. We should sell the old machinery as soon as
menghentikan berlanjutnya kerugian
possible and try and cut our losses]
[v] stay an order/ruling/execution etc [if a judge stays an order, ruling etc,
menghentikan keputusan/perintah, dll they stop a particular decision from being used or a particular action from
happening]
[v] provide [someone] [e.g. Without work, how can I provide for my
menghidupi [seseorang]
children?]
menghilangkan allay
menghilangkan expunge
menghilangkan hutan; menebang hutan [v] deforest
[v] appeal [Church and community leaders have appealed for calm;
menghimbau
Farmers have appealed to the government for help]
[v] mortgage [e.g. He's mortgaged all his assets to try and save the
menghipotekkan
business]
menghitung; dihitung [jumlahnya] [to/to be] reckon[ed] [e.g. My pay is reckoned from the first of the month]
mengingat in view of; considering; taking into account; bearing in mind; given [e.g.
Given that there was so little time, I think they've done a good job]
mengirim deliver
mengirim peralatan yang terlindung protective relaying of equipment
mengirimkan tagihan [v] bill [e.g. Clients will be billed monthly]
[v] take up [The little time I had outside of school was taken up with
mengisi
work]
mengisi bahan bakar [v] fuel; fuel up [It's amazing that some planes can fuel up in mid air]
[v] censure [e.g. The inspector was officially censured for his handling
mengkritik; mengecam of the demonstration]; judge [e.g. What right have you to judge the
way they live?]
mengosongkan [v] vacate [e.g. Guests must vacate their rooms by 11:00.]
[v] control [The Democrats continued to control the Senate until last
menguasai year; a huge company controlling half the world's coffee trade]; take
charge of; hold [e.g. The French army held the town for three days]
menguasakan endorse
menguat kembali bounce back
menguatkan confirm; affirm
[v] corroborate [We now have new evidence to corroborate the
menguatkan bukti
defendant's story]
[v] amend; revamp [e.g. They've revamped the whole exam system] ; distort
[e.g. The journalist was accused of distorting the facts]; overturn [e.g. The
mengubah; merubah
decision was finally overturned by the Supreme Court last year] ; reverse [e.g.
The court of appeal reversed the original verdict and set the prisoner free]
[v] bring up [e.g. I tried hard not to bring up the subject of sales
mengungkit-ungkit; menyinggung
commissions during the meeting]
[v] reduce; impair [e.g. Do not boil the sauce as this can impair the flavor];
allay; cut back on [e.g. The company has been cutting back on entertainment
mengurangi expenses for over a year now]; mitigate [e.g. to mitigate the effects of past
mining by aggressively pursuing reclamation of abandoned coal mines] ;
lessen; alleviate
[v] condemn [e.g. Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing; She
mengutuk; menyalahkan
knew that society would condemn her for leaving her children]
meniadakan obviate [e.g. The new treatment obviates the need for surgery]
menilai assess; appraise
menimbang considering
menimbulkan kemarahan [seseorang] incur [one's] anger
[v] give rise to [e.g. The President's absence has given rise to
menimbulkan; menjadi dasar munculnya
speculation about his health]
menimbun [v] hoard [I.e. to collect and save large amounts of food, money, etc]
menindaklanjuti further to
menindas repressive
meninggalkan jabatan [v] vacate [e.g. John will vacate the position on June 19]
[v] appreciate [e.g. Most investments are expected to appreciate at a
meningkat
steady rate] >< depreciate
[v] quadruple [Food prices quadrupled during the war; The company
meningkat empat kali lipat
has quadrupled its profits in just three years]
[v] edge up [e.g. Prices have been static for months, but are now
meningkat secara perlahan-lahan
beginning to edge up]
meningkatkan enhance; expand; escalate; increase
Meningkatkan kegiatan promosi investasi to intensify activities to promote investments
meningkatkan penghasilan devisa negara stepping up of state foreign exchange revenue
meninjau kembali review
menipis [v] get low [e.g. Stocks are getting low]
[v] deceive [e.g. You deceived me, and I can't forgive you; They deceived the
menipu old man into signing the papers ]; defraud [e.g. She defrauded her employers
of thousands of pounds]
menjadi bagian [dari suatu kelompok] [v] assimilate [e.g. women being assimilated into the workforce]
menjadi lebih ramah/hangat [v] thaw [e.g. After a few glasses of wine Robert began to thaw a little]
menjadi penengah; menengahi [v] mediate [e.g. The court was set up to mediate civil disputes]
go public [e.g. The stock of the Internet company rose very quickly when they
menjadi perusahaan umum
went public]
[v] guarantee; underwite [e.g. The government has agreed to underwrite the
menjamin
project with a grant of £5 million]
menjamin kebebasan, membina kerukunan, dan melindungi
to guarantee freedom, develop harmony, and protect all religious communities
semua umat beragama untuk menjalankan ibadah sesuai dengan
to perform their religious service based on the religion and faith they profess
agama dan kepercayaan yang dianutnya
[v] secure [The company secured a $20 million contract; He used his house to
menjaminkan
secure the loan]
menjual [v] carry [e.g. Sportstation carries a good range of sports equipment]
menjualbelikan; memperjualbelikan [illegal] [v] traffic in [e.g. Benny was found guilty of trafficking in drugs]
menjualkan trade-off
menjunjung tinggi uphold
menolak decide against; go back on [e.g. The company went back on their word to
menolak give hukemployees a salary increase' ; turn thumbs down on [e.g. The other
ftan the
negotiating team turned thumbs down on our wish to postpone the meeting until
menolak berkomentar mengenai masalah tersebut refuse to comment
tomorrow]; dishonouron thatUnion
[e.g. matter
leaders accused management of
dishonouring existing pay agreements]
menonaktifkan [v] deactivate
mensomasi [v] subpoena [We will subpoena him to give evidence]
Menag Menteri Agama Minister of Religious Affairs MORA
Mendagri Menteri Dalam Negeri Minister of Home Affairs MOHA
Menteri Dalam Negeri dan Otonomi Daerah Minister of Home Affairs and Regional Autonomy
Menteri Eksplorasi Laut dan Perikanan Minister of Maritime Exploration and Fisheries
Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Minister of Energy and Mineral Resources
MenHAM Menteri Hak Asasi Manusia Minister of Human Rights Affairs MOEM
Menteri Koordinator Bidang Politik, Sosial dan Keamanan Coordinating Minister for Political, Social and Security Affairs CME
Menteri Koordinator Industri dan Perdagangan Coordinating Minister for Industry and Trade CMP
Menteri Koordinator Kompartemen Coordinating Minister for Compartments
Menteri Koordinator Sosial, Politik dan Pertahanan Coordinating Minister for Social Political Affairs and Defense
Menkop Menteri Koperasi Minister of Cooperatives
Menteri Koperasi dan Pembinaan Usaha Kecil Minister of Cooperatives and Small Enterprises Development
Menteri Negara Kependudukan dan Lingkungan Hidup State Minister for Environmental and Population Affairs
Menteri Negara Kependudukan/ Kepala Badan Koordinasi State Minister for Population Affairs/ Chairman of the National Family
Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) Planning Coordinating Board
Meneg Kominfo Menteri Negara Komunikasi dan Informasi State Minister for Communications and Information
Menteri Negara Koordinator Bidang Ekonomi, Keuangan
Menko Ekuin Coordinating State Minister for the Economy, Finance and Industry
dan Industri
Menteri Negara Koordinator Bidang Ekonomi, Keuangan Coordinating State Minister for the Economy, Finance and
dan Pengawasan Pembangunan Development Supervision
Menteri Negara Koordinator Bidang Kesejahteraan Coordinating State Minister for People's Welfare and Poverty
Rakyat dan Pengentasan Kemiskinan Eradication
Menko Polkam Menteri Negara Koordinator Bidang Politik dan Keamanan Coordinating State Minister for Political and Security Affairs
Meneg Koperasi dan Menteri Negara Koperasi dan Pengusaha Kecil dan State Minister for Cooperatives and Small- and Medium-Scale
PKM Menengah Entrepreneurs
Menteri Negara Koperasi dan Usaha Kecil Menengah State Minister for Cooperatives, Small and Medium Enterprises
Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup State Minister for the Environment SME
Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup/Kepala Badan Pengendalian State Minister for the Environment/Chairman of the Agency for the Control of
Meneg LH Dampak Lingkungan Environmental Impacts
Meneg Maskat Menteri Negara Masalah-masalah Kemasyarakatan State Minister for Social Affairs
Meneg Otda Menteri Negara Otonomi Daerah State Minister for Regional Autonomy
Menpangan Menteri Negara Pangan dan Hortikultura State Minister for Food and Horticulture
Meneg Parseni Menteri Negara Pariwisata dan Kesenian State Minister for Tourism and Arts
Meneg PU Menteri Negara Pekerjaan Umum State Minister for Public Works
Menteri Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan State Minister for Women’s Empowerment SMWE
State Minister for Women’s Empowerment/ Chairwoman of the National Family
Menteri Negara Pemberdayaan Perempuan/Ketua BKKBN
Planning Board
Meneg PORA Menteri Negara Pemuda dan Olahraga State Minister for Youth and Sport
Menteri Negara Penanaman Modal dan Pembinaan Badan Usaha
State Minister for Investment and State-owned Enterprise Development
Milik Negara
Menteri Negara Percepatan Pembangunan KTI State Minister for Acceleration of Development in Eastern Indonesia
Menteri Negara Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional/Kepala State Minister for National Development Planning/Chairman of the National
Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (Bappenas) Development Planning Board
Menteri Negara Perencanaan Pembangunan/Bappenas State Minister for National Development Planning/Chairman of Bappenas
Menteri Negara Perumahan dan Permukiman State Minister of Housing and Settlement
Meneg Ristek Menteri Negara Riset dan Teknologi State Minister for Research and Technology SMRT
Menteri Negara Riset dan Teknologi/Kepala Badan State Minister for Research and Technology/Chairman of the Agency
Menristek
Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT) for the Application and Assessment of Technology
Menteri Permukiman dan Pengembangan Wilayah Minister of Settlement and Regional Development MOIT
Menteri Permukiman dan Prasarana Wilayah Minister of Resettlement and Regional Infrastructure
Menhan Menteri Pertahanan Minister of Defense
Menhankam Menteri Pertahanan dan Keamanan Minister of Defense and Security
Mentamben Menteri Pertambangan dan Energi Minister of Mines and Energy
Mentan Menteri Pertanian Minister of Agriculture MOA
Menteri Pertanian dan Kehutanan Minister of Agriculture and Forestry
Menteri Perumahan Rakyat Minister of Public Housing
Menristek Menteri Riset and Teknologi Minister of Research and Technology
Menteri Sekretaris Kabinet Minister Cabinet Secretary
Mensesneg Menteri Sekretaris Negara Minister of State/State Secretary; Minister/State Secretary
Mensos Menteri Sosial Minister of Social Affairs
Menteri tanpa portfolio; Menteri yang tidak membawahi Minister without portfolio [I.e. a government minister with no specific
suatu departemen departmental responsibilities]
Menteri Urusan Agraria/Kepala BPN Minister for Agrarian Affairs/Head of the National Land Agency
Menteri Urusan Penertiban Bank dan Modal Swasta Minister of Private Bank Structuring And Private Capital Affairs
Menteri-menteri itu memimpin departemen pemerintah These Ministers shall head the government departments.
[v] condone [e.g. I cannot condone the use of violence under any
mentolerir
circumstances]
menugaskan [v] assign [e.g. Jan's been assigned to the Asian Affairs Bureau]
[v] infect [e.g. People with the virus may feel perfectly well, but they
menulari [penyakit/hal lain] can still infect others; Lucy's enthusiasm soon infected the rest of the
class]
[v] delay [e.g. Don't delay claiming or you may lose benefit]; carry over
menunda [e.g. We were forced to carry over the sale to the Monday after the
national holiday]
menundukkan; mengatur [tunduk di bawah kendali seseorang] subjection [e.g. Grandfather kept the whole household in subjection to his
wishes; Rome was intent on the subjection of the world ]
[v] manifest [e.g. They have so far manifested a total indifference to our
menunjukkan [perasaan; tingkah laku] concerns]; exhibit signs/symptons/behaviour, etc [a patient who is
exhibiting classic symptoms of mental illness]
[v] prosecute [I.e. to officially say that someone is guilty of a crime and must
menuntut be judged by a court of law. e.g. Shoplifters will be prosecuted ]; lay claim to;
press charges [e.g. Police are often reluctant to press charges in such cases]
[v] close the books; stop taking orders; end a bookkeeping period [e.g.
menutup buku
They usually close the books at the end of February every year]
[v] recoup [e.g. Finance companies have managed to recoup some of the
menutup kerugian losses they made during the recession ]; offset [all of the deposit will be
retained to offset the agent's cost, time, and effort in processing my application]
menutupi [v] draw a veil [I'd rather draw a veil over what happened last night]
[v] catch on [It was a long time before the police caught on to what he
was really doing]; [be] aware of [Most smokers are perfectly aware of
menyadari
the dangers of smoking]; wise up to [Consumers need to wise up to
the effect that advertising has on them]
[v] disprove [e.g. She was able to quote figures that disproved Smith's
menyanggah
argument]; refute [e.g. She refuted the allegations of malpractice]
[v] argue [with]; gainsay [e.g. It may be very difficult to gainsay the
menyangkal
claim]; refute [e.g. an attempt to refute Moore's theories]
[v] propose; move [e.g. They want to move an amendment to the bill;
menyarankan; mengusulkan
The chairman moves that the meeting be adjourned]
declare; state; clarify; affirm; certify [e.g. Sign here to certify that this
menyatakan
statement is correct]
menyebabkan/menciptakan kekacauan [v] create havoc [e.g. The Wall Street Crash created havoc and ruin;
Terrorist is a restricted number of radical people that use the
opportunity to create havoc]
menyebarkan [penyakit] [v] carry [e.g. Many serious diseases are carried by insects]
menyediakan; menjual [v] supply; purvey [DJ Dominic purveys a unique brand of music]
[v] balance [e.g. Exports must go down to balance decreased imports];
menyeimbangkan [masalah yang bertentangan] strike a balance [e.g. We need to strike a balance between the needs
[v] screw
of the [e.g. Screw
community andthe
thesocket into
rights of thethe wall; Don't forget to screw the
individual]
menyekrup; mengencangkan
cap back onto the toothpaste]
menyelenggarakan (rapat) organize; hold (a meeting); convene (a meeting)
[v] settle; dispose of [e.g. to dispose of the problem quickly]; carry
menyelesaikan [v] tie up[e.g.
the loose ends [(=complete something,
through I'm determined to carry this through]or deal with any
menyelesaikan bagian yang belum lengkap remaining problems): It's a good report but there are still a few loose
ends to be tied up]
[v] probe [e.g. report probing the official's involvement with drug
menyelidiki
dealing; report probing the official's involvement with drug dealing]
[v] go over [something] with a fine-tooth comb [The police went over
menyelidiki [sesuatu] dengan teliti dan menyeluruh
the scene of the crime with a fine-tooth comb]
menyeluruh comprehensive
menyemarakkan cheer up; brighten
menyematkan [v] fasten (to); pin; attach
menyembunyikan informasi withhold information
[v] assign a task [e.g. I've been assigned the task of looking after the
menyerahi tugas
new students]
[v] cede [e.g. Hong Kong was ceded to Britain in 1842]; deliver; assign
menyerahkan [e.g. The US has already assigned a large part of its foreign aid
budget to Rwanda]; surrender
[v] tailor [e.g. We can tailor the insurance policy according to your
menyesuaikan [dengan kebutuhan]
family's needs]
menyesuaikan diri attune
menyesuaikan diri (dengan kebudayaan) acculturate
[v] remit [Please remit payment by cheque]; deposit [she deposited her
menyetorkan money in the bank]; make a deposit [I'd like to make a deposit (=pay some
money) into my savings account]
[v] sanction [e.g. The church refused to sanction the king's second marriage];
menyetujui [formal] assent; [be] well/favourably/kindly disposed to [Management is favourably
disposed to the idea of job-sharing]
[v] approve; give one the greenlight [e.g. Our boss gave us the green light
to begin work on the new sales promotion] ; concur [e.g. The judge stated that
menyetujui; memberikan ijin; mengizinkan he concurred with the ruling]; accede [e.g The government would not accede
to public pressure]; consent [v] [e.g. Her father reluctantly consented to the
marriage]
[v] busy one's self [e.g. He busied himself with answering letters] ; keep
menyibukkan diri
[one's self] busy [e.g. I kept myself busy to take my mind off smoking]
[v] retain [e.g. A copy of the invoice should be retained by the Accounts
menyimpan Department]; hold [e.g. Our computer holds all the records of births and deaths
in Britain since 1950]
[v] retain [e.g. a heavy soil that retains water; The landlord retained the
menyimpan; menahan
security deposit]
[v] draw a conclusion [e.g. From these facts we can draw some conclusions
menyimpulkan; menarik kesimpulan about how the pyramids were built; It would be unwise to draw firm conclusions
from the results of a single survey]
menyindir [secara tidak langsung] [v] insinuate [e.g. Are you insinuating that the money was stolen?]
[v] dispel [e.g. The film aims to dispel the notion that AIDS only affects gay
menyingkirkan; menolak
men]
[v] imply [The high level of radiation in the rocks implies that they are volcanic
menyiratkan; menunjukkan
in origin]
menyisihkan [waktu] [v] assign [e.g. How much time have you assigned for the meeting?]
[v] contract [e.g. Metal contracts as it becomes cool; The economy continues
menyusut; mengalami penyusutan; merosot
to contract, raising fears of further political problems]
meragukan impugned [e.g. The honour of our country has been grossly impugned!]
meralat [kesalahan] [v] rectify [a mistake] [e.g. Please rectify the mistake at once]
trademark; brand [What brand of detergent do you use?]; make [What make
merk is your car?; It's one of the most popular makes of satellite phone on the
market]
in the red [e.g. The company began to go in the red when the price of oil
merugi
began to rise rapidly]
meskipun demikian; bagaimanapun though [e.g. Two heart attacks in a year. It hasn't stopped him smoking though]
meskipun hal/tindakan yang dilakukan kurang against [one's] better judgement [e.g. I lent him the money, against my
sesuai/tepat better judgment]
nonetheless [e.g. These islands are not a popular holiday destination, but are
meskipun; namun demikian; sungguhpun demikian worth considering nonetheless], nevertheless; even then [They invested in
new machinery and equipment, but even then the business was still losing
money]
mesti; harus necessarily [e.g Expensive restaurants are not necessarily the best]
meterai stamp duty
meteran air water meter
metode penggalangan dana dan pemasarannya solicitation and advertising
metode penghapusan langsung direct write-off method
metode setempat in-place method
[v] require [Regulations require that students attend at least 90% of the
mewajibkan
lectures; You are required by law to wear a seat belt]
mewariskan [v] bequeath [e.g. His father bequeathed him a fortune]
mewujudkan realize
[v] hold [e.g. It is widely held that the council will decide to take military action;
meyakini; mempercayai
It is held to be his most important novel]
meyakinkan conclusive [e.g. The investigation failed to provide any conclusive evidence]
minuta akta ini telah ditandatangani dengan sempurna the original of this deed was duly signed
cargo [A ship carrying a cargo of oil has run aground]; baggage; burden,
consignment [a large consignment of clothes], contents, freight, goods,
muatan
haul, lading, load, merchandise, payload, shipload [Several shiploads of
grain arrived in the harbor that day] , shipment
[v] come into effect; become effective; come/go into operation [e.g. The
mulai berlaku Act will come into operation later this year]; come into force [e.g. The new law
on drink-driving comes into force next month]
multipel multiple
mundur back off
mungkin likely (to)
mungkin tidak as likely as not
mur kontra back nut
murabahah; dana tarik [?] refinancing
musim panen harvest time [every year at harvest time]
naik; meningkat kembali rebound [Share prices rebounded today after last week's losses]
nama bengkel name of repairer
nama cabang branch name
Nama dan alamat dari orang atau badan hukum yang mempunyai Name and address of an individual or a legal entity which has obtained a
hak gadai atas saham dan tanggal perolehan hak gadai tersebut pledge over the shares and date of such pledge
Negara berdasar atas Ketuhanan Yang Maha Esa The State shall be based upon the belief in the One and Only God.
nilai aktiva bersih reksa dana [Nilai pasar yang wajar dan net asset value
kekayaan lain dari Reksa Dana dikurangi seluruh kewajibannya]
nilai bersih sekarang; nilai kini bersih [Selisih antara nilai kini net present value
arus dana dengan biaya investasi]
nilai buku [nilai asli/standar] [Nilai buku perusahaan dihitung
dari total asset dikurangi harta tidak terwujud, dikurangi utang book value; net book value NAV
dan nilai nominal dari saham preferen]
NDPBM Nilai Dasar Perhitungan Bea Masuk Basic Value for Calculating Import Duty
NEM Nilai Ebtanas Murni grade point average from final school exams
nilai imbal jasa transfer pricing
nilai intrinsik; nilai sebenarnya [jumlah di mana harga waran intrinsic value [The amount by which the price of a warrant or call option
atau opsi panggil melebihi harga yang dapat dijalankan oleh
exceeds the price at which the warrant or option may be exercised]
waran atau opsi paggil tersebut]
nilai pasar yang wajar [Nilai suatu efek dengan harga jual yang fair market value; market value
wajar sesuai kriteria dan ditentukan oleh Ketua Bapepam]
novasi [penggantian hutang/kewajiban yang lama dengan yang novation [(1) the substitution of a new debt or obligation for a previous one. (2)
baru] the substitution of a new creditor or debtor for an old creditor or debtor]
obligasi abadi [Obligasi yang dilunasi dalam jumlah yang sama annuity bond
setiap tahun sampai batas waktur tertentu]
obligasi atas unjuk [Obligasi yang pelunasannya dan bunganya bearer bond [A bond that does not have the owner's name registered on the
books of the issuing agency or company, and is payable to whomever holds the
dibayarkan kepada pembawa obligasi tersebut]
bond and bears it to the issuer for payment]
obligasi bagi hasil [Obligasi yang selain memberikan bunga
tertentu juga turut menerima dari laba perusahaan yang profit sharing bond
menerbitkan obligasi tersebut]
obligasi berisiko [Obligasi yang diterbitkan oleh perusahaan
tanpa catatan yang jelas tentang penjualan dan keuntungan atau junk bond
reputasinya masih dipertanyakan]
obligasi jaminan induk [Obligasi yang mempunyai lebih dari joint bond
satu perusahaan untuk menjamin pelunasannya]
obligasi jangka panjang [Obligasi yang jatuh temponya lebih long bond
dari 10 tahun]
obligasi tunda bunga [Obligasi yang suku bunganya naik deferred bond
secara bertahap sampai tingkat bunga tertentu atau yang
pembayaran bunganya ditunda sampai kemampuan perusahaan
memungkinkan]
observatorium observatory
Obyek Perjalanan Travel Object
Obyek Wisata Tourism Object
oditur judge advocate
oknum masyarakat community forces
oknum polisi/tentara police/army forces
oleh karena itu untuk dan atas nama as such for and on behalf of
OLEH KARENA ITU, dengan ditandatanganinya Keputusan ini,
NOW, THEREFORE, by the signing of this Resolution, we, the Shareholders,
kami, para Pemegang Saham, secara bulat memutuskan dan
hereby unanimously resolve and agree the following
menyetujui hal-hal sebagai berikut
oleh karenanya bertindak untuk dan atas nama therefore acting for and on behalf of
oleh pihak terkait by whom it may concern
oligarki [pemerintahan/kekuasaan yang dipegang oleh oligarchy [I.e. government or control by a small group of people]
kelompok kecil]
orang yang berpengaruh/disegani worthy [We were met by a group of local worthies]
orang yang dinasihati advisee
orang yang kembali returnee
orang yang melakukan kelalaian defaulter
eventually; finally; in the fulness of time [e.g. I'm sure he'll tell us what's
pada akhirnya
bothering him in the fullness of time]
in reality; per se [The color of the shell per se does not affect the quality of
pada hakekatnya
the egg]
pada hakikatnya; pada umumnya to all intents and purposes; essentially; on average
pada hari Minggu on Sunday
pada hari Natal on Christmas day; at Christmas
pada hari ulang tahun on birtthday
in substantial; substantially; in substance; in essence [e.g. In essence,
pada intinya; pada pokoknya
you are saying that people do not really have free will]
at the very last moment; under the wire [e.g. We were able to finish the
pada saat-saat terakhir
necessary documents and send them off to the lawyers right under the wire]
[adj] any/a given… [On any given day in the Houston area, half the hospital
pada suatu waktu/keadaan tertentu
beds are empty; The rules are to be followed in any given situation]
Pada surat saham sekurangnya harus dicantumkan On each share certificate at least the following items shall be indicated
pada tanggal dan tempat yang telah disetujui oleh at such other time and place upon which the Company and the
Perseroan dan Pembeli Purchaser shall agree
pada tanggal ditandatanganinya perjanjian ini on the date of signing of this agreement
pada tanggal satu Maret on the first of March
pada umumnya in general; as a general rule; at large [e.g. The organization provides
information on health issues to the public at large]
pada usia yang tidak muda lagi late in life [e.g. She had her children late in life]
pada waktu disampaikan upon presentation
at one's convenience [e.g. Meetings are always arranged at the
pada waktu yang sesuai dengan keingingan [seseorang]
management's convenience and staff are expected to fit in]
pada waktu yang telah ditentukan at a given time [e.g. At a given time we'll all start shouting and cheering]
pada waktunya [nanti]; pada waktu yang sesuai in due course [The committee will consider your application in due course]
pada waktunya nanti [v] come to pass. [It came to pass that they had a son]
padang rumput meadow
PKSPU-CK Padat Karya Sektor Pekerjaan Umum - Cipta Karya Labor-Intensive Public Works Sector - Cipta Karya
padat modal capital intensive
padi paddy
pagi am; a.m. [ante meridiem. E.g. I start work at 9 am]
pagu ceiling
pagu harga price ceiling
pagu kredit [batas maksimum kredit yang dapat disediakan credit ceiling
bank kepada nasabah]
Pajak Pertambahan Nilai dan Pajak Tidak Langsung Lain Value Added Tax and other indirect taxes
by no[t] later than [e.g. Completed entry forms should arrive not later than
paling lambat 31st July]; at the latest of; by [e.g. The documents need to be ready by next
Friday]
paling lambat... terhitung sejak... at the latest .... as of .… [e.g. I should be back by 11 o'clock at the latest]
Panduan Pembentukan LSM Kelompok Konsumen Non-Government Consumer Group Establishment Kit
Panel Panel
Panel Penyelesaian Sengketa Dispute Resolution Panel
panen raya bumper harvest [Plum growers are expecting a bumper harvest this year]
Panggilan rapat Komisaris dilakukan oleh Komisaris Notices for Meetings of Commissioners shall be made by President
Panggilan
Utama rapat Komisaris disampaikan kepada setiap anggota Notices
Commissioner
for a Meeting of the Board of Commissioners shall be sent to each
Komisaris secara langsung, maupun dengan surat tercatat
member of the Board of Commissioners by hand delivery, or by registered mail
dengan mendapat tanda terima yang layak, sekurangnya 5 (lima)
against proper receipt, at least 7 (seven) days prior to the meeting, excluding
hari sebelum rapat diadakan dengan tidak memperhitungkan
the date ofofthe
Chairman thenotice
Armed and that ofJoint
Forces the Chiefs-of-Staff;
meeting Commander of the Armed
Pangab tanggal panggilan
Panglima ABRI dan tanggal rapat
Forces of the Republic of Indonesia
Panglima Besar Komando Tertinggi Operasi Ekonomi Commander-in-Chief of Economic Operations
Panglima TNI Commander-in-Chief of the Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI)
pangsa pasar market share; market segment
Panwaslu Panita Pengawas Pemilu National Elections Supervisory Committee
panitera clerk of the court; registrar
panitera pengadilan negeri clerk of district court
panitia committee
panitia acara; panitia pengarah; badan permusyawaratan steering committee
Ad hoc Committee [e.g. An ad hoc committee has been set up to deal with
Panitia Ad-Hoc; panitia khusus
the problem]
P4D Panitia Penyelesaian Perselisihan Perburuhan Daerah Regional Committee for the Settlement of Labor Disputes
P4P Panitia Penyelesaian Perselisihan Perburuhan Pusat Central Committee for the Settlement of Labor Disputes
Panitia Penyelidikan Perubahan UUD 1945 Research Committee for the Amendment of the 1945 Constitution
panitia persiapan prepatory committee
Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia mengatur dan
The Preparatory Committee for Indonesia's Independence shall arrange and
menyelenggarakan kepindahan pemerintahan kepada
conduct the transfer of administration to the government of Indonesia.
Pemerintah Indonesia
Para Pihak mengabaikan penerapan ketentuan Pasal 1266(2) The Parties waive the application of the provisions of Articles 1266(2) and
dan 1266(3) Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata sepanjang 1266(3) of the Indonesian Civil Code to the extent that judicial decision is
keputusan pengadilan diperlukan bagi pemutusan tersebut required for such termination.
pariwisata tourism
Parkir Pesanan reserved parking
Parlemen Parliament
parsel parcel
PAN Partai Amanat Nasional National Mandate Party
PBB Partai Bulan Bintang Crescent Star Party
PDS Partai Damai Sejahtera Prosperous Peace Party
PDU Partai Daulat Ummat United Ummat Sovereignty Party
PDIP Partai Demokrasi Indonesia Perjuangan Indonesian Democractic Party of Struggle
PDKB Partai Demokrasi Kasih Bangsa Love Democratic Nation Party
PKPB Partai Karya Peduli Bangsa The Concern for the Nation Functional Party
PKS Partai Keadilan Sejahtera Prosperous Justice Party
PKB Partai Kebangkitan Bangsa National Awakening Party
PPP Partai Persatuan Pembangunan National Development Party
partisipasi participation
pas photo passport size photograph
pasal article
pasal tambahan [dalam kontrak] rider [e.g. The rider stated that paragraph 27 applied only to foreign imports]
pasang surut ebb and flow
running mate [e.g. Al Gore was Bill Clinton's running mate in the 1992
pasangan [untuk memenangkan jabatan dalam suatu pemilu]
election]
pasar merosot tajam [Keadaan pasar efek dimana cenderung heavy market
efek-efeknya sebagian besar turun]
pasar modal [pasar di mana dana-dana, baik utang ( debt ) capital markets
maupun modal sendiri ( equity ), diperdagangkan]
pasar sepi [Situasi pasar dimana hanya sedikit amanat jual thin market
amanat beli yang terjadi]
Pedoman dan Tata Cara Permohonan Penanaman Modal yang The Guideline And Procedure For Filing Applications For Investments Set Up In
Didirikan Dalam Rangka Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri dan The Framework Of Domestic Capital Investments And Foreign Capital
Penanaman Modal Asing Investments
PEDOMAN MENGENAI BENTUK DAN ISI PROSPEKTUS GUIDELINES CONCERNING THE FORM AND CONTENT OF A
DALAM RANGKA PENAWARAN UMUM PROSPECTUS FOR A PUBLIC OFFERING
Pedoman pelaksanaan Implementation guidelines
Pedoman Pelaksanaan Pengawasan (Melekat) Implementation guidelines for (Close) Supervision
Pedoman Pengisian Formulir Guidelines for Filling Out Reporting Form
Pedoman Penyederhanaan dan Pengendalian Perizinan di
Guidelines on the simplification and control of licensing in the business sector
Bidang Usaha
Pedoman Persyaratan Design/Pelaksanaan; ketentuan yang
harus diambil
Terms of Reference
pelarangan interdict [That country was under interdict for twenty years]
pelarangan pekerja untuk masuk bekerja lockout
pelarian modal capital flight
pelat kopling clutch plate
pelatihan training; traineeship
service; services [Datapost offers a delivery service to over 160 countries;
pelayanan Our aim is to provide the best service at the lowest price; the supply of goods
and services]
Yankesmas Pelayanan Kesehatan Masyarakat Community Health Service
pelayanan masyarakat public service
pelayanan perizinan licensing service
PELIMPAHAN KEWENANGAN PEMBERIAN PERSETUJUAN DAN DELEGATION OF AUTHORITY TO GRANT APPROVALS AND FACILITIES AS WELL AS
FASILITAS SERTA PERIJINAN PELAKSANAAN PENANAMAN MODAL LICENSES FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INVESTMENT TO GOVERNORS/HEAD OF
KEPADA GUBERNUR KEPALA DAERAH PROPINSI PROVINCIAL REGIONS
Pemancangan Tanda Batas, Pengukuran dan Peta Putting Up of Boundary Marks, Measuring and Mapping
pemancing dasar [investor yang mencari saham yang jatuh ke bottom fisher
harga dasar sebelum timbul lagi]
power plant [I.e. the machine or engine that supplies power to a factory, plane,
pembangkit listrik car etc; building where electricity is produced to supply a large area] ;
generator
pembiayaan penyerapan [metode di mana semua biaya Absorption costing [the method under which all manufacturing costs, both
pembuatan, baik yg dapat berubah atau tetap, dianggap sebagai
variable and fixed, are treated as product costs with non-manufacturing costs,
biaya produksi dan biaya yg bukan pembuatan, contohnya, biaya
e.g. selling and administrative expenses, being treated as period costs]
penjualan dan adminisi dianggap sebagai biaya periode]
pembicaraan yang terbatas pada masalah keuangan a discussion confined to the financial problem
discussion; talks [e.g. Peace talks | Talks with the rebels have failed yet
pembicaraan; perundingan
again]
pembilang numerator
pembina facilitator
pembinaan development; guidance; fostering; [building?]
pembinaan dan pengawasan guidance and supervision
pembinaan jasmani dan rohani physical and spiritual development
pembinaan kredit nursing of credit
pemblokiran (blokade) blocking (blockade)
pembolong kertas paper punch
pemboran eksplorasi exploration drilling
pemborong contractor; builder and contractor
pemborongan; pemborongan pada umumnya contracting; general contractor
pembuangan air drainage
pembuangan gas; pengeluaran gas gas outlet
pembuat generator
pembuat peraturan legislator
pembuat rancangan drafter
pembuatan kata benda berdasarkan kata kerja dasar nominalization of the base verb
expansion [e.g. The industry has just undergone a period of rapid expansion;
pemekaran; perluasan
The novel is an expansion of a short story he wrote about forty years ago]
pemeriksaan hearing
pemeriksaan aspek hukum legal audit
pemeriksaan awal preliminary examination
Pemeriksaan Bukti Permulaan Initial Proof Inspection
security check [There are strict security checks on everyone entering the
pemeriksaan keamanan
Opera House]
Pemerintah memajukan kebudayaan nasional Indonesia The government shall advance the national culture.
Pemerintah mengusahakan dan menyelenggarakan satu sistem The government shall establish and conduct a national educational system
pengajaran nasional, yang diatur dengan undang-undang. which shall be regulated by law.
constituency [e.g. The Unions were no longer the constituency of the Labour
pemilih [pendukung]; daerah pemilihan
Party alone; John Major, speaking from his Huntingdon constituency]
claimant [I.e. someone who claims something, especially money, from the
pemohon; penuntut; pihak yang mengajukan tuntutan government, a court etc because they think they have a right to it: e.g. The
company was ordered to recompense the claimant for damages]
vote; voting [There were 402 votes for Mr Williams, and 372 against; The
pemungutan suara; pemberian suara; suara results of the vote were surprising - 80% of workers favoured strike action; The
motion was passed by a vote of 215 to 84]
PPSP Penagihan Pajak Dengan Surat Paksa Warrant Based Tax Collection; Tax Collection by Distress Warrant
penahanan detention
penahanan lanjutan extended detention; extension of detention
penaksir; penilai (kerugian) adjuster; assessor
penalti penalty
penambahan/peningkatan modal setor addition to/increase of paid-up capital
penambangan batu bara coal mine
penambangan lain-lain miscellaneous mining
PETI Penambangan Tanpa Ijin Illegal Miners
PK Penampilan Kontraktor Contractor's Appearance
penanam modal investor
penanam modal aktif active investor
penanaman kembali replanting; reforestation
PMA Penanaman Modal Asing Foreign Capital Investment
Penanaman Modal Dalam Bidang Usaha Unggulan Melalui Investment in the Field of Leading Businesses through the Partnership of the
Kemitraan Pengusaha Menengah dan Besar dengan Pengusaha Medium-scale and Large-scale Business with the Small-scale Business and the
Kecil dan Koperasi Cooperative
pencemaran; melakukan fitnah [atas nama baik seseorang] libel [e.g. He sued the newspaper for libel]
pencetakan molding
Penciptaan Lapangan Kerja Creation of Employment Opportunities
penciut reduction
pendaftar registrar; registrant
pendaftaran registration
PTS Pendaftaran Tanah Sistematis Systematic Land Registration
predecessor [e.g. The President inherited his economic problems from his
pendahulu
predecessor]
proceeds [e.g We sold the business and bought a retirement condo with the
pendapatan
proceeds]; income; revenue
pendudukan; penjajahan occupation [e.g. Demonstrators are continuing their occupation of the building]
penegakan hukum tentang hak cipta, paten & merk trade-related aspects of intellectual property rights
court; court of law; law court; tribunal [e.g. The case of your redundancy
pengadilan will be heard by an independent tribunal]; justice [e.g. We will not rest until her
killer is brought to justice]
pengairan irrigation
the handing in of; the submitting of; submission [e.g. The deadline for the
pengajuan
submission of proposals is May 1st]
pengakhiran termination
pengakhiran pembayaran utang termination of debt re-payment
pengaktifan layanan activation of the service
pengakuan accreditation [official approval for a person or organization]
pengakuan acknowledgement [e.g. We have yet to hear any acknowledgement from
them that a problem exists; We want an acknowledgement of the existence of
the problem (u)]
leverage [Being the only industry in town gave the company considerable
pengaruh
leverage in its union negotiations]
pengasuhan custody [e.g. In most divorce cases the mother is awarded custody of the
children]
pengatur arranger
Pengatur Regulator
pengatur asap damper
pengatur pemercepat accelerator control
pengatur penerbitan issuance arranger
pengaturan logistics
pengaturan harta [pengaturan pembagian harta suatu
perusahaan yang dilikuidasi kepada pihak yang berhak sesuai marshalling of assets
dengan prioritas yang telah ditetapkan]
pengetahuan knowledge [e.g. We now have greater knowledge about the risks of using
these chemicals]
penggaris ukur; water pas level [I.e. a tool used for checking that a surface is flat]
penggedoran looting
embezzlement; misappropriation [e.g. the misappropriation of treasury
penggelapan
funds]
penggeledahan rumah house-to-house search
penggergajian liar unauthorized/illegal sawmill
penggilingan padi rice mill
penggugat >< tergugat plaintiff [>< defendant]
Penggugat tidak mempunyai kedudukan untuk Plaintiff does not have the right to
Pengguna Anggaran Budget User
penggunaan usage [Water usage is increasing]
Penggunaan Bahan Baku Raw Materials Used
Penggunaan Bersama Data Elektronik Electronic Data Sharing
penggunaan dana hasil penawaran umum utilization of net proceeds from Initial Public Offering
penggunaan harta use of assets; asset utilization
penghadap menjalani sebagaimana tersebut the appearer acting in his/her capacity above-mentioned first declared that
Penghadap telah saya kenal, Notaris The appearers are known to me, Notary
penghantar bus
penghapusan annullment [e.g. of loan]
penghapusan fidusia deletion of fiduciary
penghapusan hutang nullification of debt
penghapusan kredit macet yang wajib mandatory write-off of bad debt
penghematan economy [e.g. For the sake of economy, I hadn't yet turned on the heating]
penghibah grantor
penghilang bau-bauan deodorant
penghilangan omission
penghinaan terhadap pengadilan contempt of court
penghindaran pajak tax evasion
penghindaran pajak berganda avoidance of double taxation
penghisap pasir sand sucker; sand pump dredger
penghitungan detik-detik terakhir countdown [e.g. they began the countdown]
penghitungan suara ulang recount [e.g. I demand a recount!]
tally [England's tally at the moment is 15 points; In Jakarta alone, the
penghitungan; perolehan [suara, angka, hasil, dll]
Democratic Party (PD) led the vote tally with 728 votes]
penghormatan yang tinggi reverence [e.g. You should show proper reverence for the national flag]
penghuni liar squatter
penghunian occupancy
penghutang obligor; debtor
pengikatan efek-efek securities binding
pengiklan advertiser
pengilangan minyak oil refinery
Penginapan Remaja youth hostel
pengintaian reconnaissance
pengirim remitter; consignor
pengirim barang shipper
pengirim konsinyasi [Orang yang menitipkan barang dagangan consignor
kepada orang lain untuk dijualkan
Pengolahan barang jadi/setengah jadi Kayu Bakau Processing of finished/semi finished Mangrove wood products
Pengolahan dan penyediaan air bersih untuk umum Processing and supplying of clean water for the public
pengungkapan disclosure
Pengurusan dan pertanggungjawaban Keuangan Daerah management and accountability of regional finances
pengusul originator
pengusutan investigation
penilai appraiser
penilaian account [e.g. In his account it was an excellent piece of work] ; opinion;
judgment [e.g. In my judgment, we should accept his offer]
peninjauan review
PK peninjauan kembali reconsideration; request for review
peninjauan kembali atas kredit; kaji ulang kredit credit review
swindle [to get money from someone by deceiving them. i.e. He made a
penipuan fortune swindling old ladies out of their life savings]; fraud [ method of illegally
getting money from someone, often by using clever and complicated methods.
i.e. financial losses due to theft or fraud]
escrow [I.e. an object such as a written contract, money etc that is held by
penitipan
someone while an agreement is being fulfilled] ; deposit
PENUGASAN KHUSUS KEPADA PERWAKILAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA DI SPECIAL ASSIGNMENT TO THE REPRESENTATIVES OF THE REPUBLIC OF
LUAR NEGERIUNTUK LEBIH MENARIK MASUKNYA INVESTASI KE INDONESIA OVERSEAS TO BETTER ATTRACT THE INFLOW OF INVESTMENTS INTO
INDONESIA INDONESIA
investigation [I.e. an official attempt to find out the reasons for something such
as a crime, accident, or scientific problem: a criminal investigation. e.g. The
penyelidikan
authorities are planning to launch a full-scale investigation into the crash which
claimed over 200 lives]
penyelidikan saksi oleh pengacara sebelum persidangan deposition [ pretrial interrogation of a witness; usually done in a lawyer's office]
penyokong; pendukung proponent [e.g. Rudy has always been a strong proponent of women's rights]
déjà vu [Madeleine felt a strange sense of déjà vu as she walked into the
perasaan yang seolah-olah pernah dialami sebelumnya
room]
peraturan perundang-undangan laws and regulations; legislative regulations; regulations having the force of law
Perbandingan Tamu Asing dan Tamu Dalam Negeri Ratio of Foreign and Domestic Guests CAR
variance [Tradition and culture are often at variance with the needs of modern
perbedaan living; a price variance of 5%]; otherness; difference [There is very little
difference between the parties on green issues]
percepatan waktu penagihan hutang accelerated time frame for debt collection
percetakan negara government printing office; state press [?]
perdagangan mercantile [mercantile law]
perdagangan antar negara interstate commerce
perdagangan antar pulau inter-island trade
perdagangan bukan reguler non-regular trading
perdagangan dalam jumlah besar block trading
perdagangan dengan orang dalam insider dealing; insider trading
perdagangan di bawah standard lot odd lot trading
perdagangan efek securities trading
Perdagangan Internasional International Trade
perdagangan jasa invisible trade
Perdagangan Lintas Batas Cross Border Trading
perdagangan saham tanpa warkat scripless trading
perdagangan semu quasi trading
perdagangan silang [Praktek Manipulasi yang dilarang pada
berbagai bursa efek dimana amanat jual dan beli ditutup sendiri crossed trade
tanpa dicatatkan di bursa]
perdagangan tanpa warkat scriptless trading
perdagangan tertunda [Waktu perdagangan di bursa yang delayed opening
tertunda]
perjalanan travel
PKP2B Perjanjian Karya Pengusahaan Pertambangan Batubara Coal Mining Exploitation Working Arrangements
unfair treatment; raw deal [e.g. The assistant sales manager was given a
perlakuan yang tidak adil
raw deal when he was forced to give up his position as chief negotiator]
permohonan pengiriman uang dengan teleks/wesel bank telegraphic transfer/demand draft application form
permusuhan hostilities; antagonism [e.g. his obvious antagonism towards the press]
permusuhan; sikap tidak ramah hostility [uncountable. e.g. hostility towards foreigners]
pernyataan [hal] yang disebutkan sebelumnya premise
Pernyataan atas hak [Pernyataan yang biasanya dibuat oleh Abstract of title [A statement usually prepared by an attorney that traces the
pengacara untuk melacak riwayat kemilikan harta ril untuk
history of ownership of real property to determine the status of its present title,
menentukan status haknya saat ini, serta menyertakan semua
and includes all items of record that might impair the title, such as liens,
catatan atas barang yang dapat menghalangi hak, seperti hak
charges or encumbrances]
gadai, tuntutan atau pembebanan]
pernyataan-pernyataan representations
pernyatan taklimat brief
pernyertaan modal capital participation
perobahan harga merugikan para petani the change in price inflicts a loss upon the farmers
perolehan acquisition
perolehan hak istimewa tertentu redemption privileges
perolehan lahan land acquisition
perorangan natural person
perpanjangan [Merujuk pada proses penginvestasian kembali di rollover [Refers to a process of reinvesting in which at the expiry the
mana pada tanggal pengakhiran, penyelesaian ditunda sampai settlement is postponed until a later date. The cost of the process is measured
tanggal sesudahnya. Biaya proses tersebut diukur oleh selisih by the interest rate differential between the two currencies]
suku bunga antara kedua mata uang]
perselisihan; pertengkaran [mengenai sesuatu yang dianggap turf war [I.e. a fight or argument over the things you think belong to you]
miliknya sendiri]
Perseroan didirikan untuk jangka waktu yang tidak terbatas The Company is established for the unlimited period as of the date of approval
lamanya dan dimulai pada tanggal pengesahan Anggaran Dasar of Minister of Justice and Human Rights upon this Articles of Association
ini oleh Menteri Kehakiman dan Hak Asasi Manusia.
Perseroan hanya mengakui seorang atau satu badan hukum The Company only acknowledge one person or one legal entity as owner of one
sebagai pemilik dari satu saham share.
Perseroan mempunyai hak untuk memindahkan saudara ke
perseroan komanditer limited partnership
The Company reserves the right to transfer you to any location within Jakarta
setiap tempat di wilayah Jakarta sebagaimana dan pada waktu
as and when may be directed by the Board of Directors of the Company. You
yang ditentukan oleh Direksi Perseroan. Saudara menyetujui
acknowledge that such relocation does not entitle you to claim any severance
bahwa penempatan tersebut tidak membuat saudara berhak
or other entitlements
menuntut tunjangan atau hak-hak lainnya
persetujuan covenant
persetujuan dari suami atau istri spousal consent
persetujuan mana tidak boleh ditahan atau ditunda tanpa alasan
yang wajar which consent shall not be unreasonably be withheld or delayed
Persetujuan Membuka Kredit dan Pengakuan Hutang Loan and Acknowledgement of Indebtedness Agreement
persetujuan pembebasan [Penggantian perjanjian yang lama accord and satisfaction [an agreement to substitute an existing debt with an
dengan yang baru untuk meniadakan tuntutan] alternate form of discharging the debt]
persetujuan penetapan pemenang pelelangan approval of decisions on tender awardees
persetujuan pengadilan judicial approval
persetujuan perubahan approval of amendment
persetujuan prinsip principle approval
PPUP Persetujuan Prinsip Usaha Perkebunan Principal Plantation Business Agreement
persetujuan terlebih dahulu prior written consent
persetujuan yang diberikan secara serempak chorus of approval
approval, consent, licence or authorisation; clearance [e.g. The pilot
persetujuan, ijin, perijinan atau pengesahan
requested clearance for an emergency landing]
Hankamnas Pertahanan dan Keamanan Nasional National Defense and Security Board
skirmish [e.g. Bates was sent off after a skirmish with the referee]; [be]
pertengkaran; bersitegang on the outs with [Wilson is on the outs with his family because of his
relationship with that woman]
pertukaran [pikiran; pendapat] interchange [e.g. the interchange of ideas between students and staff]
pihak ketiga yang beritikad baik third party acting in good faith
pihak lawan; pihak lain [dalam suatu kontrak] counter party; counterpart; counterparty [The other individual or institution
party to an agreement or contract]
pilihan utama preference [In allocating housing, preference is given to those who have
young children; Many people choose the train in preference to driving]
pintal spin
pintu air floodgate; sluice
Pintu Keluar dan Masuk Gate of Exit and Entry
Pintu Keluar dan Masuk antar Negara melalui Darat Gate of Exit and Entry Between Countries by Land
pintu lipat accordion door
pintu teralis grated door
pipa gas; saluran pipa gas gas main; gas pipe
pipa saluran air; talang drainpipe
pipa saluran gas gas conduit
pipa ventilasi air conduit
pipa-pipa itu menyalurkan gas ke gedung itu the pipes conduct gas to the building
piranti quasi ternegosiasi [Bukti tertulis mengenai hutang yang quasi negotiable instrument
secara bebas dapat dipindahtangankan dengan endorsemen]
pistol pistol
pita cukai cigarette revenue stamp
pita cukai tembakau tobacco excise band
pita perekat adhesive tape
pita transport belt conveyor
piutang [atas jasa atau barang yang telah diberikan kepada
accounts receivable [I.e. Money owed by customers] A/R
pelanggan]; piutang dagang
plakat; poster placard [e.g. The demonstrators carried placards attacking the government]
plus dan minus; untung dan tidaknya plus and minus [e.g. There are both pluses and minuses to living in a big city]
pokok cardinal
pokok item
pokok principal
pokok dan bunga pinjaman loan principal and interest
pokok materi subject matter
pokok perkara Petitum
Pokok Rancangan Anggaran Dasar Basic Draft of Articles of Association
pokok; utama; mendasar underlying [e.g. the underlying causes of her depression]
Pokok-pokok Organisasi Departemen Organizational Principles of Departments
Pokok-pokok Organisasi, Lembaga Pemerintah Non Departemen organizational principles of non-ministerial government institutions
Pola Dagang Umum [hubungan kemitraan antara Usaha Kecil General Trading Pattern [i.e. a partnership relations between the Small-
dengan Usaha Menengah atau Usaha Besar, yang didalamnya scale Business and the Medium-scale Business or Large-scale Business, in
Usaha Menengah atau Usaha Besar memasarkan hasil produksi which the Medium-scale Business or Large-scale business shall market the
Usaha Kecil atau Usaha Kecil memasok kebutuhan yang product of the Small-scale Business, or the Small-scale Business shall the
diperlukan oleh Usaha Menengah atau Usaha Besar mitranya] needs of the Medium-scale Business or Large-scale Business as partner]
Pola Keagenan [hubungan kemitraan, yang didalamnya Usaha Agency Pattern [the Small-scale Business shall be given a special right to
Kecil diberi hak khusus untuk memasarkan barang dan jasa market the products and services of the Medium-scale Business or Large-scale
Usaha Menengah atau Usaha Besar mitranya] Business as partner]
pola sub kontrak [hubungan kemitraan antara Usaha Kecil sub contract pattern [I.e. a partnership relations between the Small-scale
dengan Usaha Menengah atau Usaha Besar, yang didalamnya
Business and the Medium-scale Business or Large-scale Business, in which
Usaha Kecil memproduksi komponen yang diperlukan oleh
the Small-scale Business shall produce the components needed by the
Usaha Menengah atau Usaha Besar sebagai bagian dari
Medium-scale or Large-scale Business as part of their products]
produksinya]
Franchise Business Pattern [I.e. the Franchise giver shall give the rights to
Pola Unit Pelayanan Pengembangan use its trade mark license and its distribution channels to the receiver of the
Franchise (Franchisee), accompanied by its managerial guidance]
potongan [bagian yang tersisa pada kwitansi/karcis]; puntung stub [a check stub; ticket stub]; end [cigarette ends]
concession [British English. A reduction in the price of tickets, fees etc for
certain groups of people, for example old people or children. synonym
potongan harga
reduction. E.g. To qualify for travel concessions you have to be 60; Open daily,
adults £4, concessions £2 (=people who have the right to a concession pay £2)]
pra-pengiriman pre-shipment
prediksi pasar saham turun [Keinginan untuk menjual saham hammering the market
karena diperkirakan akan terjadi inflasi]
Presiden dan Wakil Presiden memegang jabatannya selama The President and the Vice-President shall hold office for a term of five years
masa lima tahun, dan sesudahnya dapat dipilih kembali and shall be eligible for re-election
Presiden dengan persetujuan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat In agreement with the House of Representatives, the President declares war,
menyatakan perang, membuat perdamaian dan perjanjian makes peace and concludes treaties with other states
dengan negara lain
Presiden dibantu oleh menteri-menteri negara The President shall be assisted by the Ministers of State.
Presiden ialah orang Indonesia asli The President shall be a native Indonesian citizen.
presiden komisaris president commissioner
Presiden memberi gelar, tanda jasa dan lain-lain tanda The President grants titles, decorations and other distinctions of
kehormatan honour.
Presiden memberi grasi, amnesti, abolisi dan rehabilitasi The President grants mercy, amnesty, pardon and restoration of rights.
Presiden memegang kekuasaan membentuk undang-undang The President shall hold the power to make statutes in agreement with the
dengan persetujuan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat House of Representatives
Presiden memegang kekuasaan yang tertinggi atas Angkatan The President is the Supreme Commander of the Army, the Navy and the Air
Darat, Angkatan Laut dan Angkatan Udara Force
Presiden menerima mandat duta negara lain The President receives the credentials of foreign ambassadors
Presiden menetapkan peraturan pemerintah untuk menjalankan The President shall determine the government regulations to expedite the
undang-undang sebagaimana mestinya enforcement of laws.
Presiden mengangkat duta dan konsul The President appoints ambassadors and consuls
Presiden mengemban/memikul tanggung jawab yang
The President bears an awesome responsibility
sangat berat
Presiden Republik Indonesia memegang kekuasaan The President of the Republic of Indonesia shall hold the power of government
pemerintahan menurut Undang-Undang Dasar in accordance with the Constitution
Presiden terpilih; Wakil Presiden terpilih President elect; Vice President elect
presiden yang akan mengakhiri masa jabatannya outgoing president
Presidium Presidium [a committee chosen to represent a large political organization]
presipitasi precipitation
Prinsip Akuntansi Standar Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
prinsip akuntansi yang lazim generally accepted accounting principles
Prinsip dan mekanisme komptabilitas Financial accountability principles and mechanism GAAP
prinsip dasar bedrock
golden rule [an idea from the Bible that people should treat others in the way
prinsip perlakuan terhadap orang lain secara adil that they want to be treated themselves: I've always tried to live by The Golden
Rule]
Produk Nasional Neto Atas Dasar Biaya Faktor Produksi Net National Product at Factor Cost
PMT-AS Program Makanan Tambahan untuk Anak Sekolah Extra Nourishment Program for Students
legal proceeding; proceedings [e.g. Of course, the child became the central
proses hukum/pengadilan issue in the divorce proceedings]; action [The students agreed to drop their
action (=decide not to continue with a court case or an official complaint); The
sisters brought a libel action against the newspaper (=started a court case)]
proses pengadilan yang jujur dan bermartabat a fair and dignified judicial process
proses pengadilan; litigasi litigation
proses pengajuan keberatan complaints process; process for filing complaints
proses pengambilan keputusan decision-making process
proses permintaan bantuan barang material requisition process
proses tender tendering process
prospektus prospectus
prospektus pendahuluan preliminary prospectus
protokoler protocol matters
provisi right
provisi kliring clearing provision
provisi transfer transfer commission
proyek (non) prioritas (non-) priority project
Proyek Pemetaan Udara Aerial Mapping Project
P2KP Proyek Penanggulangan Kemiskinan Perkotaan Urban Poverty Handling Project
Proyek Pengembangan Hukum Ekonomi dan
Economic Law and Improved Procurement Systems Project ELIPS
Penyempurnaan Sistem Pengadaan
Proyek penyusunan rancangan undang-undang General project
proyek percobaan pilot project
Proyek Sawah Rawa-Gambut Sejuta Hektar A Million Hectare Peat-Swamp Ricefield Development Project
PT A mengajukan permohonan peninjauan kembali PT A filed a motion for reconsideration with the Indonesian Supreme
kepada MA Court
PT Industri Pesawat Terbang Nusantara national aircraft industry
state-owned company assigned to manage several seaports in West
PT IPTN PT Industri Pesawat Terbang Nusantara
Java
Pefindo PT Pemeringkat Efek Indonesia state securities rating agency
PGN PT Perusahaan Gas Negara state gas company
PLN PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara state-owned electricity company; state electricity utility
puas; senang satisfaction [e.g. At least he had the satisfaction of knowing that he was right;
Finance officials expressed satisfaction with the recovery of the dollar]
rangsum; bekal ration [e.g. The expedition had sufficient rations to last them another five days]
Rapat Komisaris adalah sah dan berhak mengambil keputusan Meeting of Commissioner shall be lawful and entitled to adopt binding
yang mengikat hanya apabila lebih dari 1/2 (satu per dua) bagian resolutions only if more than 1/2 (one and half) of the members of
dari jumlah anggota Komisaris hadir atau diwakili dalam rapat Commissioners present or represent at the Meeting
Rapat Komisaris diadakan di tempat kedudukan Perseroan atau Meetings of Commissioners shall be convened at the domicile of the Company
tempat kegiatan usaha Perseroan. Apabila semua anggota or the place of the Company’s business activities. If all Commissioners are
Komisaris hadir atau diwakili, panggilan terlebih dahulu tersebut present or represented, such prior notice shall not be required, and the Meeting
tidak disyaratkan dan rapat Komisaris dapat diadakan dimanapun may be convened anywhere, and is entitled to adopt valid and binding
juga dan berhak mengambil keputusan yang sah dan mengikat resolutions
debt service ratio [The percentage of the borrower's gross income that will be
rasio pembayaran hutang used for monthly payments of principal, interest, taxes, heating costs and
condominium fees]
income ratio [The monthly payment on a loan (including principal and interest,
rasio pendapatan
taxes, and insurance) divided by the borrower's monthly gross income]
rekening account
Rekening Antisipasi Anticipation Account
rekening bank yang dibatasi penggunaannya restricted cash in bank
rekening beku frozen account
rekening bermasalah skip account
rekening dalam pengawasan custodial account
rekening dengan perhitungan terperinci itemized bill
rekening deposito fixed deposit account
Rekening Efek Jaminan Securities Guaranty Account
Rekening Efek Serah Securities Submission Account
Rekening Efek Terima Securities Receiving Account
rekening giro clearing account
Rekening Kas Negara State Treasury account
rekening koran [Daftar utang piutang antara dua orang/badan current account
usaha yang diperhitungkan secara terus-menerus]
rekening nostro [Perkiraan valuta asing bank di dalam negeri nostro account
pada bank koresponden di luar negeri
reclaimation [I.e. to make an area of desert, marsh (=wet land), etc suitable
reklamasi
for farming or building]
rencana waktu; batas waktu timeline [e.g. We need some kind of timeline for when you want this finished]
reputasi reputation
rerata tertimbang weighted average
resiko dan asuransi risk and insurance
resiko sendiri atau ekses owner's risk or excess
resim [rezim] devisa foreign exchange regime
resimen regiment
Menwa Resimen Mahasiswa university military group
resisi [penundaan kontrak tanpa dikenakan denda] recision
restitusi restitution
restitusi bea masuk customs drawback
restrukturisasi hutang debt restructuring
retribusi levy
retribusi daerah regional levy
Retribusi Daerah Local Retribution
revaluasi [peningkatan atas nilai tukar mata uang akibat revaluation [Increase in the exchange rate of a currency as a result of official
tindakan pemerintah] action]
risiko pasar [Resiko efek atau harta lainnya karena tak dapat
dijual atau digadaikan dengan harga yang wajar pada saat market risk
pemiliknya membutuhkan uang]
ronsen x-ray
Ro-Ro Roll on - Roll off
rotan asalan smoothed rattan; raw rattan
roya [penghapusan pengikatan suatu agunan berupa tanah
sehingga hak kepemilikan atas tanah itu kembali kepada pemilik reconveyance
asli]
royalti royalty; royalties
ruang sidang hearing room
Ruang Terbuka Hijau Green Area
ruang tertutup confined spaces
ruangan ini memuat/menampung 100 orang this room admits 100 people
rugi / laba profit/loss
rugi besar dead loss
Ruiltslag Build and Transfer Agreement
rujuk reconciliation
referral [The doctor will give you a referral to a specialist in your area; Only 39
rujukan
percent of patients were seen within four weeks of referral]
rujukan; rekomendasi [?] referral [e.g. the referral of the case to the Court of Appeal]
RT Rukun Tetangga neighborhood unit
RW Rukun Warga community unit
rumah bersalin maternity center
rumah dinas official's home; employee housing
rumah ibadat house of worship
saham atas nama [Saham perusahaan dapat dikeluarkan atas registered shares; warrant shares; bearer shares
nama si pembeli]
saham lunas [Saham yang sudah lunas dibayar oleh fully paid stock
pemiliknya]
saham mayoritas majority shareholders/shares
Saham Partisipasi Prioritas [Saham yang disamping hak
prioritasnya atas dividen tetap masih dapat turut serta dalam participating preferred stock
pembagian dividen saham biasa]
saham pendiri founder's shares
saham picisan penny stock
saham spekulatif [Saham yang mempunyai sejarah singkat cat and dog
mengenai penjualan, keuntungan dan pembayaran dividen.
salah menggambarkan [v] misrepresent [e.g. These statistics grossly misrepresent the reality]
salah sasaran collateral damage [people who are hurt or property that is damaged as a
result of war, although they are not the main target . E.g. Hitting any non-military
targets would risk 'collateral damage' - which the US military does not want]
among other things [at the meeting they discussed, among other things,
salah satu hal; diantaranya
recent events occurred in Asia]
complimentary close [If the letter begins with Dear Sir, Dear Sirs, Dear
Madam or Dear Sir or Madam, it will close with Yours faithfully; If the letter
begins with a personal name- Dear Mr. James, Dear Mrs. Robinson, Dear Ms.
salam penutup [dalam surat menyurat] Jasmine - it will close with Your sincerely; Note that Americans tend to close
even formal letters with Yours truly or Truly yours, which is unusual in the UK in
commercial correspondence. But a letter to a friend may end with Yours truly or
the casual Best wishes]
Salam sejahtera bagi kita semua May peace and prosperity befall upon all of us
saldo balance [e.g Could you tell me what my balance is please?]
Saldo giro negatif; saldo negatif [?] overdraft [e.g. I have to find the money to pay off this overdraft]
saldo kompensasi compensating balance
saldo laba profit balance
saldo menurun declining balance
saldo rekening koran current account balance
Saldo Rekening Kredit Bank Bank Account Credit Balance
salinan asli copy of original
Salinan yang sama - Perjanjian ini dapat dilaksanakan oleh satu
salinan
atau lebihyang
Pihaksah
dalam Perjanjian ini dalam setiap jumlah atas certified copy- This
Counterparts [e.g.Agreement
a certified may
copy be
of your birth by
executed certificate]
one or more of the Parties
salinan yang terpisah, masing-masing ketika ditandatangani, to this Agreement in any number of separate counterparts, each of which, when
dianggap sebagai salian yang asli dan semua salinan yang so executed, shall be deemed as original, and all of said counterparts taken
ditandatangani bersama
salinan yang sama; tersebut
salinan dianggap
yang merupakan
sebenarnya [?] instrumen together shall be
counterpart; deemed
faithful to constitute
copy [?] one and the same instrument.
yang satu dan sama.
saling berhubungan; berkaitan interrelated [Unemployment and inflation are interrelated]
saling berkaitan; saling berhubungan; saling terkait interlocking [adj.] [interlocking membership]
equally; evenly; fifty-fifty [e.g. We shared the expenses with the other
sama rata
company fifty-fifty]
sama sekali tidak by no means [e.g. It is by no means certain that the game will take place]
sama-sama [jawaban atas salam seseorang] likewise [adverb. e.g. “You're always welcome at our house.” “Likewise.”]
sambil menunggu pending [A decision has been delayed pending further inquiries]
sambungan line; extension; connection
hitherto [Adverb. The printing press made books available to people hitherto
sampai sekarang; hingga saat ini unable to afford them; The weather, which had hitherto been sunny and mild,
suddenly turned cold]
ever so [e.g. The children are ever so excited. It's the first time they've been to
sangat Disneyland]; no end [Your letter cheered me up no end]; all too [All too often
it's the mother who gets blamed for her children's behaviour; In these conditions
it was all too easy to make mistakes]
immense [e.g. An immense amount of money and time has been put into
sangat banyak [jumlahnya]
finding a cure]
sangat berlainan; bertolak belakang; lawan antithesis [e.g. Connie's political views are the complete antithesis of mine]
sangat penting of critical importance [e.g. Finding the source of the gas leak was of critical
importance]; imperative [e.g. It is absolutely imperative that these safety
[be] takenare
measures upimplemented
[with] [e.g. Jo's completely taken up with work at the
immediately]
sangat sibuk
moment]
sanggahan; penolakan; penolakan terhadap tuntutan
sanggahan protest
hukum [pernyataan bahwa seseorang tidak bertanggung jawab
dan tidak terkait dengan hal-hal yang telah ditulis/ditetapkan] disclaimer
sanggup capable; ready; geared (for)
correspondence [e.g. There was no correspondence between the historical
sangkut paut; hubungan
facts and Johnson's account of them]
saya pergi sekarang kalau tidak saya akan terlambat I shall go now lest I be late
saya sangat menghargai pertolongan anda I would be most grateful for your help
saya tahu dengan pasti I know for a fact
sebagai pembayaran atas in payment for [cheques received in payment for goods supplied]
in place of [e.g. In place of our advertised programme, we will be showing a
sebagai pengganti
film]
sebagai pengganti seseorang in one's place [e.g. Jane was ill, so I went to the conference in her place]
sebagai peringatan [kepada yang lain] exemplary [e.g. an exemplary jail sentence]
in retaliation [for] [e.g. Union leaders are threatening strike action in
sebagai tindakan balasan [atas]
retaliation for the recent pay cuts]
in acknowledgement [of] [e.g. a special award in acknowledgement of all his
sebagai ucapan terimakasih [atas]
hard work]
in [someone's] behalf [e.g. The President can't be here today, so I'm going to
sebagai wakil; mewakili
speak in his behalf]
sebagaimana biasa dilakukan; seperti biasanya; hal yang as a matter of routine/course [e.g. We will contact your former employer as
lazim; sebagai kebiasaan a matter of course]
sebenarnya in actuality; beneath it all [e.g. beneath it all, she is a nice girl]
secara acak at random [e.g. The killer appears to have selected his victims at random; 7
randomly chosen numbers]
secara bersama-sama en masse [French. e.g. The senior management resigned en masse]
in writing; black and white [e.g. The company refused to deal with the
secara tertulis
customer's complaints until they saw them in black and white]
forthwith [e.g. These instructions must be carried out forthwith] ; there and
secepatnya; segera
then
sedalam-dalamnya profusely [e.g. She apologized profusely for being late]
preoccupied [e.g. Rod's completely preoccupied with all the wedding
sedang asyik / sibuk [dengan kegiatannya]
preparations at the moment]
sedang berlangsung; sedang dilangsungkan [be] in progress [e.g. No Talking. Examination in Progress]
sedang cuti [be] on leave [e.g. I'm in command while Farringdon is on leave]
on the/your/its way [She should be on the way here by now; There's a letter
sedang dalam perjalanan; tengah dikirimkan
on its way to you]
sedang tidak terganggu jiwa dan ingatannya of sound [body and] mind [?]
sedapat mungkin as may be practicable
sedekah; derma; zakat alms; handouts
sedemikian rupa sehingga in such a way that
sederetan kursi a row of chairs
sederhana frugal [adj] As children we were taught to be frugal and hard-working]
Segala badan negara dan peraturan yang ada masih langsung
All existing state institutions continue to function and regulations remain valid as
berlaku, selama belum diadakan yang baru menurut Undang-
long as no new ones are established in conformity with this Constitution.
Undang Dasar ini
Segala putusan Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat All decisions of the Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat shall be taken
ditetapkan dengan suara yang terbanyak by a majority vote
Segala sesuatu yang tidak atau belum cukup diatur dalam All matters that are not provided for or not adequately covered in these Articles
Anggaran Dasar ini, maka Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham yang of Association shall be decided by a General Meeting of Shareholders in
akan memutuskan sesuai dengan Anggaran Dasar ini accordance with these Articles of Association
segel; menyegel seal (a building) [Following a bomb warning, police have sealed off the whole
area]
Segera setelah Akta ini saya, Notaris, bacakan kepada para This Deed, after having been duly read out by me, Notary, to the appearers and
penghadap dan saksi-saksi, maka Akta ini ditandatangani oleh the witnesses, was signed immediately by the appearers, the witnesses and
para penghadap, saksi-saksi dan saya, Notaris me, Notary
segera; sebentar lagi before long [adverb. e.g. It looks like it's going to rain before long; The kids
were playing in the mud and before long they were covered in it]
sehingga Pasal ... seluruhnya menjadi berbunyi sbb: so that Article .... shall entirely read as follows:
sehingga seluruhnya berjumlah [v] make a total of
in respect of; with respect to; with regard to; considering; bearing in mind; in
sehubungan dengan connection with; with reference to; referring to
nothing less than [e.g. His appearance in the show was nothing less than a
sekedar; tidak lebih dari sensation]; no more than [Opinion polls show that no more than 30% of
people trust the government]
sekurangnya; sekurang-kurangnya; sebanyak-banyaknya minimally [e.g. The Advisory Board shall consist of minimally six and
maximally 12 members, who have been Committee members of the society]
selain itu; juga at that [e.g. It's a new idea, and a good one, at that]
selaku pemilik dari/yang berhak atas as the holder/owner of
in the course of; during; over [Over a period of ten years he stole a million
selama
pounds from the company; Can we talk about this over dinner?]
selama berlakunya so long as ___ remains in effect; during the continuance of the ___
selama berlangsungnya perjanjian during the life of the agreement
selama ini currently
selama jangka waktu during the term of
Selama ketentuan dalam ayat 3 Pasal ini belum dilaksanakan,
So long as the provisions in paragraph 3 above have not been complied with, a
suara yang dikeluarkan dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham
vote cast in a General Meeting of Shareholders for such share shall not be
atas saham tersebut menjadi tidak sah dan pembayaran dividen
considered valid and any dividend payment on such share shall be suspended
untuk saham itu ditangguhkan
Selama ketentuan dalam ayat 4 di atas belum dilaksanakan, As long as the provisions contained in Paragraph 4 hereinabove have not been
maka para pemegang saham tersebut tidak berhak complied with, a vote cast at a General Meeting of Shareholders for such share
mengeluarkan suara dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham, shall not be deemed valid and any dividend payment for such share shall be
sedangkan pembayaran dividen untuk saham itu ditangguhkan suspended
semester semester
quasi [e.g. the chairman's quasi-judicial role (=acting in some ways like a
semi; sebagian
judge)]
sempurna perfect
semrawut disorganized
semua all
semua atau tidak sama sekali all or none
semua biaya pengeluaran pengganti surat saham itu ditanggung all expenses incurred for such issuance of a replacement of share certificate
oleh pemegang saham yang berkepentingan shall be borne by the shareholder concerned
Semua biaya untuk pengeluaran surat saham pengganti All expenses incurred for the duplication of the share certificate shall be borne
ditanggung oleh Pemegang Saham yang berkepentingan by the Shareholder concerned
Semua saham Perseroan adalah saham-saham atas nama dan All the shares of the Company shall be registered shares and issued in the
dikeluarkan atas nama pemiliknya sebagaimana terdaftar dalam name of the owner as registered in the Register of Shareholders of the
Daftar Pemegang Saham Perseroan. Company
seolah-olah as if; [v] make as if [e.g. Fred, still grinning, made as if to hit me]
seratus tahun [100 tahun] centenary [e.g. a concert to mark the centenary of the composer's birth]
serba bisa all-round
serba guna all-purpose
serba-serbi sundry
serentak at once; as one
seret ke pengadilan take to court
seri pengeluaran serial number of issuance
serikat buruh labor union
serikat pekerja worker union
SPSI Serikat Pekerja Seluruh Indonesia All-Indonesia Workers Union
sering tertimpa bencana accident-prone
sero stock
sero-sero prioritas preferred stocks
serpihan kayu wood chips; splintered wood [?]
serpihan logam [akibat ledakan bom, peluru] shrapnel [e.g. Robert suffers from an old shrapnel wound]
sertificat deposit certificate of deposit
sertifikasi certification
sertifikat asal barang certificate of origin
SBI Sertifikat Bank Indonesia Bank Indonesia Certificate
sertifikat berjangka term certificate
DRT-T Sertifikat Daftar Rekanan Terseleksi Terpadu Certificate of Selected Integrated Contractors
sertifikat deposito certificate of deposit
Sertifikat Deposito [Surat bukti simpanan uang dalam bank Deposit Certificate
dengan jangka waktu dan bunga yang dapat dijual belikan]
comparable [comparable figures for the same period of time last year; The
planet Pluto is comparable in size to the moon]; on the order of [e.g. I would
serupa; mirip
like a dress on the order of the one in the window]; two/three, etc of a kind
[You and Joe are two of a kind]
by [e.g. You've got to play by the rules; Profits were £6 million, but by their
standards this is low]; in conformity with; in correspondence with [e.g. The
result was correspondent with the government's wishes in this matter] ; in line
sesuai dengan
with; in compliance with; in accordance with; according to; in reference
to; in correspondent with; [v] fit [The punishment should fit the crime; Police
said the car fits the description of the stolen vehicle]
sesuai permintaan; sesuai pesanan to order [e.g. a suit made to order; carpeting cut to order]
sesuai; cocok; pantas suitable
novelty [e.g. Cars were still something of a novelty at the beginning of the
sesuatu yang baru; tidak umum
century]
paradox [It's a paradox that in such a rich country there can be so much
sesuatu yang bertentangan
poverty]
Setelah akta ini dibacakan oleh saya, Notaris, kepada This deed, after having been duly read out by me, Notary, to the appearers and
penghadap dan saksi-saksi, maka seketika itu juga lantas the witnesses, is immediately signed by the appearers, the witnesses and me,
ditanda-tangani oleh penghadap, saksi-saksi dan saya, Notaris Notary
setelah dipotong pajak [bersih] clear [e.g. I get £200 a week clear]
setelah lewatnya jangka waktu by the lapse of time
on payment of [something] [Any item can be reserved on payment of a
setelah melakukan pembayaran uang
deposit]
following [Following the president's speech, there will be a few minutes for
setelah; setelah terjadinya; menyusul questions; Thousands of refugees left the country following the outbreak of civil
war]
setengah [1/2]; satu per dua one half; a half
setengah bulanan semimonthly
setengah lingkaran semicircular
setengah putaran half turn
setengah resmi semiofficial
setengah setengah/ separo separo half and half
setengah-jam half-hour
setengah-jam pengiriman dispatch half-hours
setengahnya/separuhnya lagi the other half
setiap any
Setiap anggota Komisaris yang hadir berhak mengeluarkan 1
Each Commissioners present shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote and in
(satu) suara dan tambahan 1 (satu) suara untuk setiap anggota
addition one (1) vote for each other Commissioner he represents
Komisaris lain yang diwakilinya
setiap dua tahun biennial
setiap emisi atau zat yang dapat membahayakan mahluk hidup any emission or substance which is capable of causing harm to any living
atau lingkungan organism or the environment
Setiap penduduk memiliki hak dan kebebasan untuk memeluk All people shall have the right and freedom to embrace their own religion and
agama dan kepercayaan masing-masing faith
setuju sekali could't agree more [I couldn't agree more. There's just far too much sex and
violence on TV]
attitude; stance; position; stand [e.g. The Labour Party has not taken a
sikap stand on the political position of the monarchy] ; disposition [e.g. Neither side
shows the slightest disposition to compromise]
simbiosis symbiosis
sinkronisasi synchronization
balance; remainder; over [There should be some money over when I've paid
sisa
all the bills]
Sisa Lebih Perhitungan Anggaran Tahun yang Lalu Surplus/Deficit from Previous Year’s Budget
sisi baik / keuntungan; baik buruknya merits [e.g. The committee will look at the relative merits of the two proposals]
credit [On the credit side, the school has considerable success in sport and
sisi positif
music]
spesies species
spoor dan trem train and rail-car
sportif sportmanlike
spot spot
Sri Paduka Raja/Ratu His/Her Royal Higness
srikaya custard apple; cherimoya; chirimolla
standar default
standar dokumen document standards
struktur structure; fabric [e.g. The family is the most important unit in the social fabric]
suatu putusan any verdict [After a week the jury had still not reached a verdict]
Sub-Sektor Listrik & Pengembangan Energi Electric Power & Energy Development Sub-Sector
subsidair subsidiary
subsidi subsidies
substansi substance
subyek pajak tax subject
subyektifitas subjectivity
foregone; foregone conclusion [e.g. The election result was a foregone
sudah diketahui sebelumnya
conclusion]
sudah pasti in the bag [e.g. The contract for the new insurance policies are in the bag]
sudah terbiasa are attuned to
sudah terima dari received from
Sudut Sandaran Angle of Rest
sudut tajam acute angle
sumpah serapah oaths and curses [e.g. He shouted oaths and curses as they took him away]
SKPPS Surat Keterangan Pendaftaran Penduduk Sementara Certificate of Registration for Temporary Residence
SP-PMDN Surat Persetujuan Penanaman Modal Dalam Negeri Letter of Approval of Domestic Investments
Surat saham sebagaimana dimaksud dalam ayat 1 kemudian The share certificate as mentioned in paragraph 1 then must be destroyed, and
dihancurkan dan proses ini dicatat dalam berita acara Rapat dan the proceeding shall be recorded by the Board of Directors in minutes of a
dilaporkan dalam Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham berikutnya Meeting and reported in the next General Meeting of Shareholders
surat sero; surat saham [Bukti pemilikan atas jumlah saham share certificate
dalam perseroan yang dimiliki oleh pihak tertentu]
surat wasiat testament; will [e.g. My grandmother left me these jewels in her will]
surat yang tak sampai ke alamatnya dead letter
surat; dokumen kepercayaan; mandat [yang diterima karena credentials
Surat-surat saham harus diberi nomor urut dan pada setiap surat
kemampuannya]
saham harus dibubuhi tanggal pengeluaran berikut dengan The share certificates shall be numbered and on each share certificate shall
surat-surat barang milik
tanda-tanda pengenal pribadi akan ditentukan oleh Direksi
sebagaimana chattel
indicate paper
the date of issuance together with such identification marks as the
dan harus menyatakan larangan-larangan dan persyaratan- Board of Directors may determine and shall state the restrictions and
persyaratan yang berlaku untuk saham-saham tersebut qualifications applicable to such shares as the Board of Directors may deem
sebagaimana
surplus yangdianggap
diperolehperlu oleh Direksi sesuai dengan necessary pursuant to the provisions in these Articles of Association and in
acquired surplus
ketentuan-ketentuan dalam Anggaran Dasar ini dan perubahan- future amendments to these Articles of Association
perubahan Anggaran Dasar ini dikemudian hari
susunan composition
Susunan dan kekuasaan badan-badan kehakiman itu diatur
dengan undang-undang
The composition and powers of these legal bodies shall be regulated by law. SRI
tahu banyak; sangat mengetahui knowledgeable [e.g. Graham's very knowledgeable about wines]
tacit [e.g. a tacit agreement between the three big companies that no one
tahu sama tahu
would cut their prices]
leap year [a year, which happens every fourth year, when February has 29
tahun kabisat
days instead of 28]
tak terelakkan unavoidable [e.g. There are now fears that war is unavoidable]
tanah negara yang belum dibebani suatu hak unregistered land; state land to which no rights are yet reserved
TDR Tanda Daftar Rekanan Contractor's Registration Certificate; Registered Partner Certificate
dependant [I.e. someone, especially a child, who depends on you for food,
tanggungan
clothes, money etc]
tanpa mengurangi ketentuan umum sebelumnya; tanpa without limiting [without prejudice to] the generality of the foregoing;
mengurangi sifat umum dari kalimat di muka without restricting the generality of the foregoing
Tata cara pengembalian uang pemesanan kepada The procedure for the refund of the subscription payment to the
pemesan subscribers
Tata Cara Standar Operasi Standard Operational Procedure SOP
tata kelola perusahaan yang baik good corporate governance GCG
tata kerja operational procedure(s); working procedure(s)
general working system of the representatives of the Republic of Indonesia
Tata Kerja Umum Perwakilan Republik Indonesia di Luar Negeri
overseas
tawas alum
Team Penyempurna Completion Team
tebang habis clear felling
tebing gantung hanging wall
tebing-tebing mountainside; [steep] slope
Tegal Arable Upland
tegangan fasa per fasa phase to phase voltage
tegangan pasokan nominal nominal supply voltage
tegas; keras [tindakan] drastic [e.g. NATO threatened more drastic action if its terms were not met]
teguran admonition
riddle [e.g. The origins of the Basque language remain a riddle; Solve this
teka-teki; hal yang belum diketahui riddle - What is black and white and red all over? Answer - An embarrassed
zebra]
teknologi technology
tekstil dan produk tekstil textiles and textile products
telah dilunasi seluruhnya fully/completely repaid
premeditated [e.g. The defense claim that the killing was not premeditated];
telah direncanakan terlebih dahulu
telah mengalami banyak kemajuan; mengalami put-up
[v] havejob [It's been suggested the kidnapping was a put-up job]
come a long way. [Computer technology has come a long way
peningkatan pesat since the 1970's]
telah terbukti secara hukum lawfully proved
TPT telegraf telegraph
telegram telegram
telekomunikasi telecommunications
teleks cable; telex
telematika telecommunications & information [acronym]
Telepon telephone
telepon interlokal long-distance call
Telepon Multi Coin Multi-Coin Telephone
telepon radio bergerak radio trunking
teleprinter teleprinter
tenaga kerja berdasarkan perjanjian kerja waktu tertentu workers based on a fixed-term employment contract
tepatnya rather [e.g. You have to be sixteen for cheap tickets - or rather under sixteen]
terbiasa [to[ inure [v] [Nurses soon became inured to the sight of suffering]
[v] make up of [e.g. Women make up only 30% of the work force]; account
terdiri dari; berjumlah
for [e.g. Imports from Japan accounted for 40% of the total]
terendam air water soaked
tergugat defendant
terhitung mulai as of; effective from
Terhitung sejak tanggal ditutupnya buku-buku, neraca, After the date the books are closed, a balance sheet, a profit and loss
perhitungan laba rugi dan laporan-laporan keuangan lainnya statement and such other financial statements as deemed necessary or useful
sebagaimana dianggap perlu atau berguna oleh Direksi harus by the Board of Directors shall be prepared and together with the annual report
dipersiapkan bersama-sama dengan laporan tahunan Direksi. of the Board of Directors