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    Russian Pronouns - Russian Grammar

    Uploaded by

    Himanshu Singh

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    Russian Pronouns

    Russian Grammar
    Russian Language Home
    Keyboard
    Russian Lessons
    Getting Started There are many pronouns in the Russian language and it takes some time to learn them all. Pronouns are
    1 - Russian Alphabet words which can be used in the place of nouns so that you don’t have to repeat the nouns. Consider “I”,”He”,
    1a - Russian Handwriting “She” in English. Each of the Russian pronouns decline according to their case. Luckily, as often happens in
    2 - Numbers the Russian language, pronouns often decline according to certain patterns. It is far to difficult to remember
    3 - Basic Phrases every pronoun and case, they normally decline in a logical pattern so you should learn them this way.
    4 - In a Bar/Cafe
    5 - Verbs / Pronouns
    6 - Nouns
    7 - I Love... Russian Personal Pronouns
    8 - Places. (in/at/on)
    9 - Family
    10 - Genitive Case
    11 - Plurals Singular personal pronouns.
    12 - Language Review 1st 2nd 3rd person 3rd person 3rd person
    13 - Dative Case
    14 - Instrumental Case person person (masc.) (fem.) (neut.).
    15 - Past Tense
    16 - Verbs of Motion
    English I, Me You He, Him She, Her It
    17 - Most Used Words Nominative
    18 - Russian Apartments Я Ты Он Она Оно
    Advanced - Parallel Texts
    Case

    Russian Grammar Accusative


    Меня Тебя Его Её Его
    Spelling Rules Case
    Nouns : Gender
    Nouns : Nominative Case
    Genitive Case Меня Тебя Его Её Его
    Nouns : Accusative Case
    Nouns : Dative Case
    Dative Case Мне Тебе Ему Ей Ему
    Nouns : Genitive Case Instrumental
    Nouns : Instrumental Case Мной Тобой Им Ей Им
    Nouns : Prepositional Case Case
    Pronouns
    Prepositional
    Verbs : Present Tense Мне Тебе Нём Ней Нём
    Verbs : Past Tense Case
    Verbs : Verbs of Motion
    Verbs : Aspects
    Verbs : Reflexive
    Conjugated Verbs Plural personal pronouns.
    Adjectives 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    Russian Vocabulary English We, Us You They, Them
    Russian Names
    Conjugated Verbs Nominative Case Мы Вы Они
    Numbers
    Question Words Accusative Case Нас Вас Их
    Days and Months
    Family Genitive Case Нас Вас Их
    Food and Drink
    Animals Dative Case Нам Вам Им
    Clothes
    Countries Instrumental Case Нами Вами Ими
    Verbs 2
    Adjectives 1 Prepositional Case Нас Вас Них
    Adjectives 2

    Online Russian Tools Note 1: Pronouns that start with vowels may be proceeded by the letter "н" when used with prepositions.
    English-Russian Dictionary Note 2: Его is pronounced "yevo".
    Russian Language Trainer
    Transliterate Tool
    Russian Keyboard
    Russian Possessive Pronouns
    Dual Language E-Books Possessive pronouns indicate who something belongs to. They may replace a person’s name in the
    Crime & Punishment sentence, “Ivan’s Book”. Words like “My, Your, Our, His, Her” in English.
    Miscellaneous Please note that the genders indicated in the following tables refer to the gender of the noun that these
    Russian Travel Guide pronouns modify. (ie the noun owned). For example in the phrase "My book", you would use the 1st person
    Russian Quiz (my) and feminie gender (book is feminine) (Моя). Don't confuse this with the pronouns "his" and "her" (Его
    Russian Keyboard Setup
    Russia Guide
    How To Help Us and Её).
    Visit us on Facebook
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    Singular possessive pronouns.
    1st Person 2nd Person
    Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural
    English My, Mine Your, Yours
    Nominative Case Мой Моя Моё Мои Твой Твоя Твоё Твои
    Accusative Case Мой Мои Твой Твои
    Мою Моё Твою Твоё
    (animate) Моего Моих Твоего Твоих
    Genitive Case Моего Моей Моего Моих Твоего Твоей Твоего Твоих
    Dative Case Моему Моей Моему Моим Твоему Твоей Твоему Твоим
    Instrumental Case Моим Моей Моим Моими Твоим Твоей Твоим Твоими
    Prepositional Case Моём Моей Моём Моих Твоём Твоей Твоём Твоих
    3rd Person : Always use Его (m.n) (his, its) or Её (f) (her) regardless of the case of the noun modified.

    Plural possessive pronouns.


    1st Person 2nd Person
    Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural
    English Our Your, Yours
    Nominative
    Наш Наша Наше Наши Ваш Ваша Ваше Ваши
    Case
    Accusative
    Наш Наши Ваш Ваши
    Case Нашу Наше Вашу Ваше
    Нашего Наших Вашего Ваших
    (animate)
    Genitive
    Нашего Нашей Нашего Наших Вашего Вашей Вашего Ваших
    Case
    Dative Case Нашему Нашей Нашему Нашим Вашему Вашей Вашему Вашим
    Instrumental
    Нашим Нашей Нашим Нашими Вашим Вашей Вашим Вашими
    Case
    Prepositional
    Нашем Нашей Нашем Наших Вашем Вашей Вашем Ваших
    Case
    3rd Person : Always use Их regardless of the gender and case of the noun modified.

    Russian Reflexive Pronouns

    Personal Reflexive Pronoun “Себя” (-self)


    The Russian pronoun “Себя” means self. It is used when the pronoun is the same person or thing as the
    subject. Example “He talked about himself (Он говорил о себе)”. Himself is a reflexive pronoun. You should
    read the section on reflexive verbs to have a better understanding of how the reflexive is formed in Russian.

    English Myself, himself, herself.


    Nominative Case ----
    Accusative Case Себя
    Genitive Case Себя
    Dative Case Себе
    Instrumental Case Себой
    Prepositional Case Себе
    Reflexive possessive pronoun “Свой”
    The Russian pronoun “Свой” means “one’s own”. It replaces the normal possessive pronoun when it refers
    to the subject. Example “Ivan loves his (own) dog (Иван любит свою собаку)”. Unlike English, in Russian
    the reflexive is required in the 3rd person. If you were to use the normal possessive pronoun it would indicate
    the dog belongs to someone else. It is optional in the 1st and 2nd person but normally used if the subject is
    “Ты”.

    Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural


    English My own, his own, her own
    Nominative Case Свой Своя Своё Свои
    Accusative Case Свой Свои
    Свою Своё
    (animate) Своего Своих
    Genitive Case Своего Своей Своего Своих
    Dative Case Своему Своей Своему Своим
    Instrumental Case Своим Своей Своим Своими
    Prepositional Case Своём Своей Своём Своих

    Emphatic pronoun “Сам”


    The Russian pronoun “Сам” is simply used to emphasise something. It translates to “myself, himself, herself”
    etc. It’s use is optional, it emphasises part of the sentence, rather than changing it’s meaning. Some
    examples could be: “I did it myself (Я сам сделал)”, “I will phone the president himself”.

    Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural


    English Myself, himself, herself
    Nominative Case Сам Сама Само Сами
    Accusative Case Сам Сами
    Саму Само
    (animate) Самого Самих
    Genitive Case Самого Самой Самого Самих
    Dative Case Самому Самой Самому Самим
    Instrumental Case Самим Самой Самим Самими
    Prepositional Case Самом Самой Самом Самих

    Russian Demonstrative Pronouns


    Demonstrative pronouns are commonly used when you are pointing to something, or indicating what you are
    talking about with your body. Like English, “This” is used to indicate something close by, and “That” is used to
    indicate something not so close.

    This
    Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural
    English This
    Nominative Case Этот Эта Это Эти
    Accusative Case Этот Эти
    Эту Это
    (animate) Этого Этих
    Genitive Case Этого Этой Этого Этих
    Dative Case Этому Этой Этому Этим
    Instrumental Case Этим Этой Этим Этими
    Prepositional Case Этом Этой Этом Этих
    That
    Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural
    English That
    Nominative Case Тот Та То Те
    Accusative Case Тот Те
    Ту То
    (animate) Того Тех
    Genitive Case Того Той Того Тех
    Dative Case Тому Той Тому Тем
    Instrumental Case Тем Той Тем Теми
    Prepositional Case Том Той Том Тех

    Russian Determinative Pronouns

    All
    Masc. Fem. Neut. Plural
    English All, the whole
    Nominative Case Весь Вся Всё Все
    Accusative Case Весь Все
    Всю Всё
    (animate) Всего Всех
    Genitive Case Всего Всей Всего Всех
    Dative Case Всему Всей Всему Всем
    Instrumental Case Всем Всей Всем Всеми
    Prepositional Case Всём Всей Всём Всех

    Russian Interrogative Pronouns


    Interrogative pronouns are used to ask questions. “What?” and “Who?” have cases based on there location
    in the sentence. For example you would use the prepositional to ask “About what?”. Example: “What are you
    talking about (О чём вы говорите?)” . See also: Question words.

    What?
    English What
    Nominative Case Что
    Accusative Case Что
    Genitive Case Чего
    Dative Case Чему
    Instrumental Case Чем
    Prepositional Case Чём

    Who?
    English Who
    Nominative Case Кто
    Accusative Case Кого
    Genitive Case Кого
    Dative Case Кому
    Instrumental Case Кем
    Prepositional Case Ком

    Home

    Recommended Books For Learning Russian


    A Comprehensive Russian Grammar - A great reference on Russian grammar.

    The New Penguin Russian Course: A Complete Course for Beginners - Probably the best course in a book.

    The Big Silver Book of Russian Verbs - A great reference book of conjugated Russian verbs.

    Russian Learners' Dictionary: 10,000 Russian Words in Frequency Order - A simple but powerful concept.
    Expand your vocabulary by learning the most used words first.

    (c)Copyright RussianLessons.Net

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