Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Exercises on Closing Entries

A. Myra, the firm’s bookkeeper was given the following selected data to prepare closing entries for year
2019.

Advertising Expense 12,580


Depreciation Expense- Buildings 120,000
Depreciation Expense- Office Furniture &
Equipment 20,500
Doubtful Accounts Expense 15,850
Freight in 5,210
Freight out 10,130
Interest Expense 7,520
Interest Income 12,800
Merchandise Inventory, January 1, 2019 102,100
Merchandise Inventory, December 31, 2019 75,450
Myra, Capital ?
Myra, Drawing 20,000
Office Supplies expense 4,120
Purchase Discounts 5,405
Purchase Returns and Allowances 9,110
Purchases 395,250
Office Salaries 42,500
Sales 725,100
Sales Discounts 9,230
Sales Returns & Allowances 3,580
Sales Salaries 22,360
SSS & Philhealth Premium Expense 4,290

Required: Prepare the necessary journal closing entries


B. Closing Entries and Post-Closing Trial Balance

The following accounts of PINKY TRADING were taken from the adjusted trial balance as of December
31, 2019:

Account Titles Debit Credit


Accounts Payable P 70,800
Accounts Receivable P 60,200
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment 80,000
Advertising Expense 5,000
Communication Expense 14,500
Cash 25,000
Depreciation Expense 20,000
Equipment 400,000
Merchandise Inventory, beginning 156,000
Freight in 5,000
Freight out 10,000
Light and Water Expense 35,000
Pinky, Capital 300,000
Pinky, Drawing 10,000
Purchases 370,000
Purchases Discounts 5,000
Purchases Returns and Allowances 10,000
Rent Expense 60,000
Sales 800,000
Sales Discounts 12,000
Sales Returns and Allowances 8,000
Salaries Expense 55,000
Supplies Expense 20,100 _______
P1,265,800 P1,265,800
========= ========
The merchandise inventory, end amounted to P80,150.

Required: Prepare the following:

1. Closing journal entries for the year ended, December 31, 2019.
2. Post-Closing Trial Balance as of December 31, 2019.
Exercise on Reversing Entries

After the preparation of the year-end adjustments, the balances of selected accounts of ALFREDO
TRADING were as follows:

Unadjusted Adjusted
balances balances
1 Doubtful Accounts P3,450
Expense
Allowance for Doubtful P 34,500 P37,950
Accounts
2 Depreciation Expense- 49,560
Buildings
Accumulated 165,200 214,760
Depreciation- Buildings
3 Depreciation expense- 20,100
Office equipment
Accumulated 60,200 80,300
Depreciation-Equipment
4 Interest Expense 2,400 5,400
Interest Payable 3,000
5 Prepaid Insurance 15,300
Insurance Expense 35,800 20,500
6 Salaries Expense 25,200 34,800
Salaries Payable 9,600
7 Interest Receivable 2,200
Interest Income 12,800 15,000
8 Unearned Rent Income 40,500 30,500
Rent Income 10,000

Required: Prepare the reversing journal entries at the start the following accounting period.

You might also like