Download as docx, pdf, or txt
Download as docx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 1

1.

LAGON V HOOVEN COMALCO INDUSTRIES INC


FACTS:
Sometime in April 1981 Lagon and Hooven Comalco Industries, Inc. entered into two
(2) contracts, both denominated Proposal, whereby for a total consideration of
P104,870.00 HOOVEN agreed to sell and install various aluminum materials in
Lagons commercial building in Tacurong, Sultan Kudarat. Upon execution of the
contracts, Lagon paid HOOVEN P48,00.00 in advance. On 24 February 1987
respondent HOOVEN commenced an action for sum of money with damages and
attorney’s fees against petitioner Lagon before the Regional Trial Court of Davao
City. On 9 October 1987, upon request of both parties, the trial court conducted an
ocular inspection of Lagons commercial building to determine whether the items
alleged in the complaint and appearing in the invoices and delivery receipts had been
delivered and installed on the premises. In due course the trial court rendered a
decision partly on the basis of the result of the ocular inspection. Both parties
appealed to the Court of Appeals. In its Decision of 28 April 1997, the appellate court
set aside the judgment of the trial court and resolved the case in favor of HOOVEN. It
held that the trial court erred in relying solely on the results of the ocular inspection
since the delivery and installation of the materials in question started as early as 1981,
while the ocular inspection was conducted only in 1987 or six (6) years later, after the
entire mezzanine was altered and the whole building renovated.
Hence, this petition for review on certiorari which seeks to set aside the Decision of
the Court of Appeals of 28 April 1997.
ISSUE:
WON The Court of Appeals erred in holding that the trial court could not rely on the
results of the ocular inspection conducted
HELD:
The court decided on the affirmative. The ocular inspection was made by the judge
himself, at the request of both petitioner and respondent, for the exclusive purpose of
determining whether the materials subject of this case were actually delivered and
installed. There is therefore no basis to give little evidentiary value on the results of
the ocular inspection, as the Court of Appeals would, and charge the trial court with
error for relying thereon. It is now rather late for any of the parties to disclaim them,
especially when they are not in his or its favor. Furthermore, a cursory reading of the
decision of the court a quo will at once show that it was not premised solely on the
results of the ocular inspection but was likewise predicated on other evidence
presented by the parties and well-considered facts and circumstances discussed by the
trial court in its ratio decidendi. We cannot ignore the factual findings of the trial
court, which must carry great weight in the evaluation of evidentiary facts, and in the
absence of any indication showing grave error committed by trial court, the appellate
court is bound to respect such findings of fact.

You might also like