Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 11

5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

NEWS SITES   Sign in/Sign up


ET PRIME  Follow us:   
Featured
Snapdeal resumes pan-India deliveries

 News  IndustrySpeak  Jobs & Career Feature  Data & Analytics  Retail TV 
Podcast

Brand Solutions 

Apparel & Fashion E-commerce Food & Entertainment CDIT Health & Beauty Home & Decor

Books and Stationery

Home / Re-Tales / Anurag Mathur

Fresh takes, in-depth analysis and opinions from our


esteemed panel of industry leaders

The art and science of pricing


Anurag Mathur Dec 04, 2015, 02.09 PM IST

Anurag Mathur
Partner & Leader - Retail & Consumer, PwC

       
Subscribe to our
 Newsletters
275000+ Industry Leaders
read it everyday

Your Email JOIN N


With extensive competitive pressure and price
transparency, pricing has become the key focus
area for consumer packaged goods (CPG) and
retail companies. As a powerful tool to define
product and brand positioning and as a key
monetising tool, pricing can turn out to be the single
biggest profit lever for CPG and retail
organisations. In fact, the trends catalysing
changes in the retail and consumer goods industry
in India have shown that pricing is the first casualty
in the race to carve out a large slice of the market
share.
Anurag Mathur
Partner & Leader - Retail &
https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 1/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

Hence, the need of the hour is a comprehensive


pricing strategy which comprises four elements:

a) Infrastructure
b) Operations
c) Analytics Consumer, PwC
d) Strategy
Anurag Mathur has over
15 years of experience in
Infrastructure: It is critical to have excellent Consumer Goods &
systems which include pricing management tools, Retail Industry having
deals management software, and tools for business worked across advisory
services and industry
intelligence and analytics. Further, there is a need
roles with Accenture,
for data systems which can credibly hold PwC and Nestle. He has
transactional data (if possible some tertiary sales Show more..
data for CPG companies), detailed customer data
(a good direct-to-customer strategy can help gather More from Anurag
Mathur
such data), and various market research data.
Delivering competitive
Lastly, a strong operating model, process and advantage and customer
governance around pricing will lay the foundation of loyalty in e-tail

pricing infrastructure. The Pillars of Profitability


in Retail

Future of e- commerce in
Operations: Another important aspect of pricing is emerging markets like
having robust operations, which includes activities India
such as account planning, pricing reviews, contract Direct-to-Consumer: A
management, deal management, trade promotion key strategy for digital
journey
management and strategy, profitability
management, and regulatory and tax effectiveness.
Needless to say, robust operations can help Other Authors
execute a good pricing strategy.

Analytics: In the fast moving consumer goods


(FMCG) segment, chief marketing officers (CMOs)
have been using analytics to develop marketing
strategies. A similar approach can be used in the
case of pricing strategies. The key analytics
activities that can help in developing a pricing
strategy are customer segmentation and pricing
models including price elasticities and cross
elasticities.

Strategy: It’s time to be agile—one should


assesses the current issues, understand the
desired state, and formulate corrective actions such
as pricing models, pricing structure (granularity of

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 2/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

prices, bundling/packaging of products, price


segmentation) and pricing position. It’s a good idea
to start testing the waters with small and effective
pilots and to incorporate feedback for improvement
before finalising and implementing the overall
strategy.

A good pricing analytics approach should model


the customer purchase decision process in such a
way that it complements pricing strategies. At the
same time, a customer-centric view of potential
price actions across all phases of the product life
cycle should be adopted.

View More 

Other Re-Tales

Why going
'Touchless'
should be the
priority for retail
post Covid-19
pandemic
Nitin Chhabra
CEO and Cofounder,
Ace Turtle
Based on the product life cycle, six pricing analytics
approaches can be used: price setting, pricing
Going digital: The
structure, cross-/up-sell, promotional pricing, profit only option for
leakage and markdown. A brief discussion of each Indian luxury
market
of these follows. Dr. Sheetal Jain
Founder & CEO, Luxe
Analytics
Price setting: This approach can be implemented
by building pricing models that use competitive, Post Covid-19
cost and elasticity (and cross elasticity) levers to scenario for
restaurants
establish optimal price ranges. The key Shriram Sanjeevi
applications of price setting are quote optimisation, Vice President, Levista
Coffee
competitive indexing, market share modelling and
capacity modelling. Although price elasticity is a View More 
good method, it needs to be applied in the proper
context or else it may not fetch the desired results.

Pricing structures: This approach is a valuable


one given the increasing focus on direct-to-
customer strategies. A pricing structure helps
optimise customer lifetime value through

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 3/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

adjustments to price structures (i.e. subscription


pricing). The key applications are subscription-
based pricing (a direct-to-customer strategy),
value-based pricing, performing customer lifetime
value analytics, etc.

Cross-/up-sell: This is a must-have strategy for


retailers. It helps identify product strategies related
to more profitable substitute or complementary
product groupings. Further, advanced analytics
techniques, such as singular value decomposition,
can be used to improve the product
recommendation process. The key applications are
assortment optimisation, substitute products, and
bundling and pack sizing.

Promotional pricing: This approach is applicable


to both FMCG companies and retailers. It can help
establish baselines for gauging promotion
effectiveness. The key areas are promotion
optimisation and trade promotion effectiveness.

Profit leakage analytics: This approach helps in


assessing current profitability through metrics
derived from transactional data and in achieving
cost-to-serve modelling and supply chain cost
allocations.

Markdown optimisation: This approach helps in


optimising customer lifetime value through
adjustments to price structures. The key focus
areas are seasonal/fashion markdown optimisation
and clearance pricing for obsolete products.

There are quite a few cases where companies


have smartly used pricing to improve the top or
bottom line. For instance, a leading electronic
retailer used price elasticity and bundling in
combination to improve its top line by more than
7%.

It’s time that FMCG companies collaborate with


retailers to gather relevant data and create a

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 4/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

symbiotic ecosystem wherein analytics can help


not just in developing a pricing strategy but also in
customer engagement. Further, pricing strategy is a
long and engaging journey, and hence, it’s
important to have a holistic picture in mind and to
adopt an agile approach so that organisations
achieve the desired benefits more quickly.

Rajat Mathur (Associate Director, PwC India) has


also contributed to this blog.

DISCLAIMER: The views expressed are solely of


the author and ETRetail.com does not necessarily
subscribe to it. ETRetail.com shall not be
responsible for any damage caused to any
person/organisation directly or indirectly.

0 Comments Sort by

Add a comment...

Facebook Comments Plugin

Why going 'Touchless' should be


the priority for retail post Covid-
19 pandemic
Customer expectation from stores have changed post eCommerce and this has
transformed more rapidly post the current Covid-19 crisis. Apart from Ease of
Product Discovery, Availability of Product and wider assortment, customers in
the current situation will also seek deeper Product information and Contactless
buying options that includes contactless discovery, flexible payment and
flexible delivery as well.

Nitin Chhabra May 14, 2020, 02.14 PM IST

Nitin Chhabra
CEO and Cofounder, Ace Turtle

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 5/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

 Click Here to Read This Story

Going digital: The only option for


Indian luxury market
The task of creating unique, magical and unparalleled shopping experience
online for luxury brands is a long, challenging path that luxury brands in India
must navigate in order to remain afloat during these troubled times.

Dr. Sheetal Jain Apr 28, 2020, 01.30 PM IST

Dr. Sheetal Jain


Founder & CEO, Luxe Analytics

 Click Here to Read This Story

Post Covid-19 scenario for


restaurants
Restaurants operating in malls will probably take the biggest hit – on one side,
fewer people are expected to visit malls anyway in the short-term; two, those
who are visiting are probably going to demand higher hygiene standards than
ever before, be it the cooks wearing headgear and masks on their mouth to an
extreme situation of CCTV inside the kitchen which beams in the seating area.

Shriram Sanjeevi Apr 20, 2020, 11.59 AM IST

Shriram Sanjeevi
Vice President, Levista Coffee

 Click Here to Read This Story

Will India's retail industry survive


the COVID-19 lockdown?
https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 6/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

The losses for the retail industry alone have crossed $30 billion in the fortnight,
and the number is only rising. Given the current scenario, the industry will take
at least 6 months to get back on track in terms of cash inflows; but how many
companies can actually survive this downfall for the next 6 months?

Sanjay Vakharia Apr 06, 2020, 02.15 PM IST

Sanjay Vakharia
CEO, Spykar Lifestyle

 Click Here to Read This Story

Covid-19: Opportunities in crisis


for Indian luxury market
According to the recent report by Bain & Company, global luxury sales could
drop up to 35% by the end of 2020. With the key luxury markets across the globe
now affected, the pandemic poses serious threat to the sector.

Dr. Sheetal Jain Mar 31, 2020, 12.35 PM IST

Dr. Sheetal Jain


Founder & CEO, Luxe Analytics

 Click Here to Read This Story

Impact of COVID-19 on online


shopping in India
Amazon – one of the leading ecommerce players in the country, and the world,
has announced on its site that the customers are relying on them like never
before in their social distancing and self-quarantine efforts.

Dr. Deepak Halan Mar 25, 2020, 01.08 PM IST

Dr. Deepak Halan


Associate Professor, School of Management Sciences, Apeejay Stya University

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 7/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

 Click Here to Read This Story

The instant generation &


changing trends
Are Brands losing relevance and becoming more commodity? Are Advertising
and Creative geniuses losing sheen unable to cope with the Instant Generation?
Is there an air of indifference among discerning consumers that they’re not
being taken care of by the brands they love and are being loyal to?

Shriram Sanjeevi Mar 14, 2020, 12.11 PM IST

Shriram Sanjeevi
Vice President, Levista Coffee

 Click Here to Read This Story

Luxury brand's tryst with online


retail
The evolvement of millennial customer is demonstrating their inclination
towards purchasing online, even when it comes to luxury brands. The
transformation has come in terms of customer’s shopping behaviour as they
now are equally comfortable in shopping online as they were while shopping in
a store environment.

Berry Singh Feb 24, 2020, 12.18 PM IST

Berry Singh
Co-founder & COO, Ace Turtle

 Click Here to Read This Story

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 8/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

The journey of deals and


discounts
Things in the world of discounts, deals and offers got truly interesting after the
advent of the internet as eCommerce boomed. Nearly all big players have now
either built their own eCommerce website or are selling their products/services
on popular eCommerce platforms.

Rohan Bhargava Feb 13, 2020, 03.51 PM IST

Rohan Bhargava
Co-founder, Cashkaro.com

 Click Here to Read This Story

Traffic Congestion - The Retail


Opportunity
Thanks to an insanely high amount of time spent inside Cars (mostly), E-
commerce gains the most in my opinion. From ordering Books to Pantry items,
Electronic Gadgets to reading on Magzter or Kindle, all forms of E-Commerce
products and services have huge potential (And is clearly displayed with the
number of deliveries made by E-Commerce companies daily in the city).

Shriram Sanjeevi Feb 10, 2020, 03.12 PM IST

Shriram Sanjeevi
Vice President, Levista Coffee

 Click Here to Read This Story

Budget 2020 : Promoting


entrepreneurship and augmenting
consumer spending is key!
https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 9/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

The FM’s acknowledgement in the budget of “data is the new oil” reiterates the
focus on the digital ecosystem which would be crucial for the retail sector which
is increasingly relying on digital platforms & tools to access rural & untapped
markets. The budget again provides for expansion of digital infrastructure
through “BharatNet” and is proposing a policy for private sector to develop
“data parks”.

Harsha Razdan Feb 05, 2020, 12.50 PM IST

Harsha Razdan
Partner and Head, Consumer Markets, KPMG India

 Click Here to Read This Story

Follow us   

Trends

GST

Gold Price

Startups News

Ecommerce News

Starbucks

ITC News

Retailers News

Foodpanda

Zomato

Amazon India

Paytm News
Editor's Picks

Retailers with less than Rs 100 cr turnover wants MSME tag

Swiggy to lay off 1100 employees as COVID-19 hits business

Time for India retailers to set up dark stores?

Why manufacturing needs retail, and India needs both

Fitting rooms to remain off limit as fashion retailers reopen post lockdown

Jewellery retail needs express bailout package to survive

Samsonite closing more than 100 outlets

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 10/11
5/20/2020 The art and science of pricing - Re-Tales by Anurag Mathur | ET Retail

Business services of the future: More digital, more intelligent

Payments platform Simpl records about 35% upsurge in daily essentials transactions through online orders

Khazana Jewellery to contribute ₹10 crore towards fighting the COVID-19 pandemic
Industry News

Auto News

Health News

Telecom News

Energy News

IT News

Real Estate News

Marketing & Advertising News

Technology News

CFO News

IT Security News

BFSI News

Government News

ETMasterclass News

Hospitality News

Travel News

HR News

BU News
Features

IndustrySpeak

Jobs & Career

Data & Analytics

Interviews

Innovations

Trends

Startups

Reports

ETRetailLive

About Us Contact Us Advertise with us Newsletter RSS Feeds

Embed ETRetail.com Widgets on your Website Privacy Policy Terms & Conditions

Guest-Post Guidelines Sitemap

Copyright © 2020 ETRetail.com. All Rights Reserved.

https://retail.economictimes.indiatimes.com/re-tales/the-art-and-science-of-pricing/1070 11/11

You might also like