Professional Documents
Culture Documents
10 Yaers University Paper
10 Yaers University Paper
UNIVERSITY
QUESTION PAPERS
QP Code: 1101 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examination, September 2011
ANATOMY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
*************************
Code: 1201 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examination, Septembe 2011
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
***********************
QP Code 1501 Reg. No.:…………………
Essay (10)
1. Define β-oxidation. Explain the reactions of β-oxidation of palmitic acid. Add a note
on its energetics. (2+5+3=10)
***************
QP Code 1601 Reg. No.:…………………
Essay (10)
1. Describe how protein is synthesized in body. Name any two inhibitors of protein
biosynthesis. Add a note on post translational modifications. (6+2+2=10)
PHYSIOLOGY - PAPER 1
**************************
QP Code 1401 Reg. No.:…………………
Short Essay:
(2x5=10)
2. Describe the endometrial changes during a normal menstrual cycle and its
hormonal regulation.
*************************
Q.P. Code: 1201 Reg. no.: ................... ..
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, March 2012
ANATOMY- PAPER II
(1+4+2½+2½=10)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 1501 Reg. no.: .................... .
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, March 2012
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
t: Define Kreb's cycle. Describe the reactions of Kreb's cycle. Add a note on its
energetics and significance. (1+6+1+2=10)
**************
Q.P.Code 1601 Reg. No.:.................... .
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER II
Time: 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Describe about sources , RDA, biochemical functions and deficiency manifestations of
vitamin A. (1+1+6+2=10)
1. A 50 year old male come with complaints of difficulty in breathing. Auscultation revealed the
presence of rhonchi in all the lung fields. Patient's pulmonary function tests revealed
FVC decreased
FEV1=60%
• What is FVC and FEV1.
• Give the normal values of FEV1 and FEV1.
• Describe the physiological basis for this change of FEV1.
• What is the probable clinical condition.
• What is the significance of FEV1.
(2+1+2+2+3=10)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 1401 Reg. no.: .....................
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, March 2012
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER II
11.Sensory homunculus
12.Reciprocal innervation
13. Contraceptive pills
14. Fluent aphasia
15.Glucocorticoids in stress
***********************
Code: 101001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2012
ANATOMY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
***************************
Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2012
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 4 year old child swallowed a shirt button. Since the child began to suffocate she
was rushed to the hospital, where on x-ray examination, impaction of foreign body in
the larynx was confirmed. Based on your knowledge in anatomy, answer the
following questions.
• Which is the narrowest part of the laryngeal cavity. • Briefly describe the interior of
larynx. • Which muscle is known as the safety muscle of the larynx and why.
• Name the joints at which the muscles of larynx act and briefly mention the
movements taking place at these joints. • What anatomical structures in the midline
of neck are encountered during surgical approach to trachea below isthmus of thyroid
gland. (1+3½ +1+2½ +2=10)
Short Essay (3x5=15)
2. Anal canal
3. Spinal cord – gross anatomical features, blood supply and vertebral levels of spinal
segments
4. Inguinal canal- extent, boundaries, contents and applied anatomy.
Essay (10)
1. Describe the sources, RDA, biochemical functions and deficiency manifestations of
vitamin D. (2+1+5+2=10)
***************
Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2012
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Mention the reactions by which glycine is synthesized and catabolized. Add a note
on the specialized products formed and mention the disorders associated with glycine
metabolism. (2+6+2=10)
9. Hartnup’s disease.
10. Classification of glycolipids.
11. Uncouplers of oxidative phosphorylation.
12. Functions of cholesterol.
13. Significance of HMP shunt
***************
Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2012
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A 60year old man presented with acute retro sternal chest pain radiating to the inner
aspect of left arm. The ECG showed ST segment elevation in some of the leads.
• What is the most probable diagnosis
• What are the other ECG changes that may occur in this condition
• Explain the leads used in recording ECG
• With the help of a diagram describe the waves, intervals and segments of
normal ECG recording in Lead I (1+1+2+6=10)
2. Describe the mechanism of water re-absorption from the different parts of the renal
tubules
4. Peptic ulcer
5. Rh blood group system
6. Micturition reflex
7. Hypoxia
8. Hypovolemic shock
9. O2 – Hb dissociation curve
10. Pacemaker potential
***********************
Q.P.Code:104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2012
Physiology – Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
1. A 48 year old woman came to the surgery out-patient department with complaint of a
lump in her right breast. On examination, surgeon found that the lump was hard and
painless and in the upper outer quadrant of right breast. Axillary lymph nodes on the right
side were enlarged and right breast was not mobile. Histopathological examination
revealed malignancy of right breast. With your knowledge in anatomy answer the
following questions:
• What is the normal extent of breast both vertically and horizontally
• Name three muscles related to the base of the breast.
• What could be the reason for loss of mobility of breast in this condition
• Describe the lymphatic drainage of the breast
• Describe the arterial supply of the breast (1+1½+1+3½+3=10)
***********************
Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2013
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 60 year old person who was suffering from high blood pressure was admitted to the
hospital with sudden onset of contra lateral hemiplegia and loss of speech. Based on
your knowledge of anatomy answer the following questions:
• Which part of the brain is probably involved here
• Describe the sulci, gyri and functional areas on the superolateral surface of cerebrum
• Describe the blood supply of this surface (1+5+4=10)
***********************
QP Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Describe how protein is synthesized in body. Name any two inhibitors of protein
biosynthesis. Add a note on post translational modifications. (6+2+2=10)
***************
QP Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2013
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Essay (10)
1. Describe by a flow diagram the reactions of glycolysis giving names of enzymes
involved. Explain its regulation and add a note on the energetic in aerobic & anaerobic
conditions. (6+2+2=10)
***************
Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2013
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A 48 year old man suffering from diabetes mellitus had increased frequency of
micturition
• What is the physiological basis of the polyuria
• What are the mechanisms operating in the nephron for the concentration of urine
• Add a note on free water clearance (3+6+1=10)
2. Explain the ionic basis of pacemaker potential with the aid of a labeled diagram,.
Mention the changes during sympathetic stimulation
3. Explain the mechanism of temperature regulation in a cold environment
9. Nephron
10. ECG of lead II
***********************
Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2013
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER II
********************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2013
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 35 year old woman with four living children and history of all vaginal deliveries attended
gynaecological out-patient department with complaints of pelvic heaviness, a dragging
sensation in the vagina, protrusion of a mass coming down from the vagina and
backache. On examination the condition was diagnosed as prolapse of uterus. With your
knowledge of anatomy answer the following questions.
• anatomical position of non gravid uterus
• peritoneal relations of uterus
• supports of uterus
• arterial supply of uterus
• lymphatic drainage of uterus (1+4+2+1+2=10)
***********************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Discuss in detail the mechanism by which kidney maintains the blood pH. What is meant
by metabolic acidosis and how it is compensated. (1+6+3=10)
Essay (10)
1. Discuss the metabolism of phenylalanine.
***************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2013
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A road traffic accident victim was found to be unconscious and breathing in an irregular
rhythm. From your knowledge of physiology
• Name two types of periodic breathing
• Explain the neural regulation of respiration
• What is the mechanism of function of medullary chemo receptors. (1+5+4=10)
2. Name the components of the enteric nervous system and outline its functions
3. Describe the intrinsic pathway of coagulation. Mention one test for assessing it
4. Law of intestines
5. Sickle cell anemia
6. Non renal functions of kidney
7. Pathophysiology of peptic ulcer
8. Cystometrogram
9. Splay
10. Cardiac muscle action potential
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2013
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper II
1. A 50 years old patient of hypertension suddenly developed weakness of right upper and
lower extremities and difficulty is speaking following a brief episode of loss of
consciousness. On examination motor tone of his right extremities was found to be
increased. Answer the following questions based on your knowledge in physiology :
• What would an examination of power and deep tendon reflexes of the patient reveal
• What would examination of the plantar reflex of the patient most likely reveal
• Explain the physiological basis of the findings of deep tendon reflexes in this patient
• What is the most likely clinical diagnosis of his condition (2+2+5+1=10)
4. Accommodation reflex
5. Pituitary dwarfism
6. Parkinsonism
7. Features of cerebellar lesions
8. Ovarian cycle
11. Patients with sensory ataxia lose balance on closing their eyes
12. Intra-uterine contraceptive devices prevent pregnancy
13. Diaphragmatic pain is felt at the tip of the shoulder
14. Patients of acromegaly may develop diabetes
15. Cardiac muscle cannot be tetanised
*****************
Q.P. Code: 101001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2014
ANATOMY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
****************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2014
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 55 years old woman complained of midline nodular swelling in the front of her neck
which moves on swallowing. On examination, she had slight tremors on outstretched
hands; Pulse was 111 per min, BP 156/100 mm Hg and slight blurring of eyes. She also
told that, she had lost weight and feels feverish. Answer the following questions:
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2014
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A 40 years old man was admitted to hospital with complaints of difficulty in breathing
and shortness of breath following a head injury. Answer the following :
• With the help of diagrams describe two types of periodic breathing
• Explain the physiological basis for the changes in periodic breathing
• Describe the role of peripheral chemo receptors in regulation of normal respiration
(3+2+5=10)
2. Discuss the factors affecting cardiac output and add a note on Brainbridge reflex
3. Describe the counter current multiplier in the kidney
4. Hypoxic hypoxia
5. Proteolytic pancreatic enzymes
6. Auto regulation of glomerlular filtration rate
7. First and second heart sounds
8. Gastric emptying time
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2014
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER II
***********************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations, February 2014
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Explain in detail glycogensis and glycogenolysis. Mention the enzyme defects in any two
of glycogen storage disorders. (4+4+2= 10)
2. Name the ketone bodies. Describe the process of ketogenesis. List the conditions that
lead to ketoacidosis.
3. Mention the normal blood urea level. Explain how urea is synthesized in the body
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Describe the source, dietary requirements, biochemical functions and deficiency
manifestations of vitamin A. (1+1+4+4=10)
***************************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2014
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A patient brought to causality following road traffic accident had bulging of left eyeball with
every radial pulse beat. X-ray revealed fracture of left half of body of sphenoid. Answer
the following questions:
• Mention the location and extent to cavernous sinus
• its relations and its tributaries
• Mention the reason for pulsating bulge of left eyeball in the above patient
• Classify the cranial dural venous sinuses (2+6+1+1 = 10)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2014
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. Oxygen delivery to tissues will be greatly reduced in a patient with carbon monoxide
poisoning. Answer the following:
• What is the physiological basis for reduced oxygen delivery to the tissues.
• Describe the functional significance of oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve
• Mention the factors which will shift oxygen dissociation curve to right and left
(2½+5+2½=10)
4. Venous return
5. Fetal hemoglobin
6. Periodic breathing
7. Post prandial alkaline tide
8. Micturition reflex
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2014
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper II
1. A 40 years old man came to the OPD with a gait characterized by raising his feet
unnecessarily high and bringing it down in a stamping manner (stamping gait). He also
stood with his feet wide apart and tended to fall to the right with the eyes closed. Answer
the following questions based on your knowledge in physiology :
● Where is the lesion in this patient. ● Describe the neural tract involved in this patient
with the help of a diagram. ● What are the sensations carried by this tract ● What is
dissociated anesthesia (1+5+2+2=10)
4. Sensory homunculus
5. Dark adaptation
6. Role of the cerebellum in motor control
7. Physiological actions of growth hormones
8. Steps of spermatogenesis and list the hormones involved.
*****************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations, August 2014
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Define beta oxidation.Explain the reactions of beta oxidation of palmitic
acid.Add a note on its energetics (1+6+3=10)
9. Active methionine
10. Biological action of glutathione
11. Hartnup’s disease
12. Clinical significance of ALP
13. Alkaptonurea
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Define replication. Describe in detail the replicative process in prokaryotes with the help
of diagrams (1+ 6+ 3= 10)
• Why did the patient present with abdominal pain and vomiting
4. Axillary artery
6. Barr body
7. Somites
8. Coronary sinus
9. Erb’s paralysis
***********************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2015
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A patient was brought to casualty following a deep stab injury on the left side of back
with complaints of passing blood in urine. Answer the following questions:
• Surface marking of left kidney on the back
• Mention its coverings • Relations of left kidney
• Arterial supply • Development (2+1+4+1+2 = 10)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2015
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A 45 years old man is having high blood pressure. Answer the following
• What are the probable causes of high blood pressure.
• Mention and explain the determinants of blood pressure
• Describe the neural regulation of blood pressure. (2+4+4=10)
2. Stages of deglutition
3. Counter current mechanism in concentration of urine
9. Respiratory membrane
10. Cardiac cycle
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2015
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER II
2. Functions of cerebellum
3. Ovarian cycle
4. Brown-sequard syndrome.
5. Tetany
6. Functions of testosterone
7. Mention the stages of sleep
8. Differences between the actions of adrenaline and nor-adrenaline on
cardiovascular system
Draw and label (2x2½=5)
9. Organ of corti
10. Pain pathway from origin to termination
***************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2015
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Explain the reactions of glycogenesis and glycogenolysis in flow diagrams. Describe
how these processes are regulated. (4+4+2=10)
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. What is transcription. Enumerate the steps in transcription and add a note on post
transcriptional modifications (2+4+4=10)
1. A footballer is suffering from sustained injury to his right knee while kicking. His leg got
forcefully abducted in a slightly flexed position.
• Which is the likely meniscus has injured in this case.
• Why this meniscus is more prone to injury as compared to the other one.
• Briefly describe the process of locking and unlocking at the knee joint (1+2+3+4 = 10)
Short essays (3x5=15)
2. Arch of aorta
3. Inversion and eversion
4. Superficial palmar arch
5. Development of placenta
6. Microscopic structure of muscular artery
7. Coronary sinus
8. Blood supply of a long bone
9. Structures under gluteus maximus
Short answer (3x2=6)
************************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations - August 2015
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A 30 years old lady presented with history of cough and breathlessness that got
worse during the winter months every year. She also complained of occasional
whistling sounds arising from the chest during breathing. Answer the following :
• What is the most likely clinical diagnosis of her condition
• What major findings would her pulmonary function tests show
• What kind of medication would she likely benefit from
• Depict the different lung volumes and capacities with the help of a neatly labeled
diagram
• what is the significance of residual volume (1+2+1+4+2=10)
4. Renal clearance
5. Bombay blood group
6. Deglutition reflex
7. Hyperthermia
8. Peripheral chemo receptors
9. Cystometrogram
10. Respiratory membrane
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations - August 2015
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper II
1. A 33 years old woman complained of weight gain. Round face, thinning of her limbs
and increased bruising of skin with discoloration on her prominent abdomen. Answer
the following questions based on your knowledge in physiology :
• What is the probable endocrinological disorder
• Explain The Metabolic Actions Of The Hormone Involved
• Mention the major manifestations and their physiological basis (1+4+5=10)
9. Taste pathway
10.Multipolar Neuron
*****************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations - August 2015
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Enumerate the components of electron transport chain. Describe the synthesis of
ATP. Indicate the site specific inhibitors. Mention two examples for uncouplers.
(4+2+2+2=10)
9. Role of carnitine
10. Define isoelectric pH. State properties of a protein at its isoelectric pH
11. Importance of HMP shunt pathway
12. Sources of ammonia
13. Allosteric enzymes
Give precise answers: (5x1=5)
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
9. Palmer space
********************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2016
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 58 years – old man presented with a rapidly growing swelling of the parotid gland. On
examination, there was an inability to close the left eye and to blow the cheek. The
angle of mouth was deviated to the right side. Based on your anatomical knowledge,
answer the following questions.
• Briefly mention the external features and secretomotor innervations of the parotid
gland.
• Name the structures lying within the gland and which of these is injured in this
case.
• What is the reason for the inability to close the eye and to blow the cheek.
• Briefly mention the course of the parotid duct and structures pierced by it.
(5+2+1½+1½=10)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2016
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER I
1. A motor cyclist met with a road traffic accident and was admitted in the causality.
Clinical examination revealed, cold and clammy extremities, rapid thready pulse, and
a blood pressure of 70/50mm of Hg. Answer the following :
9. Cystometrogram
10. Jugular venous pressure tracing
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2016
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER II
1. A young woman has puffy skin and hoarseness of voice. Her plasma TSH concentration
is low. Answer the following questions based on your knowledge in physiology :
• Explain the physiological basis of her symptoms
• Describe the mechanism of action of thyroid hormones
• Explain the regulation of its synthesis
• What are its effects on nervous system (2+2+2+4=10)
11. Chorea
12. Referred pain
13. Aldosterone escape phenomenon
14. Puberty
15. Bitemporal hemianopia
***************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations -
February 2016
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Mention the normal blood urea level. Add a note on formation & detoxification of
ammonia and the related disorders. (1+5+4= 10 )
2. Glucose transporters
3. Functions of phospholipids
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Describe the salvage pathways for purine and pyrimidine synthesis. Explain the
biochemical basis of Lesch-Nyhan syndrome and Von Gierke’s disease. (5+5=10)
*******************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations - August 2016
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A patient had a swelling below the lower jaw on the right side. The swelling increased
in size during eating. The surgeon did a bi digital examination of the swelling. Based on
your knowledge in anatomy, answer the following questions:
• Which salivary gland is palpated in this case and what is the cause of the swelling in
this patient.
•Name the parts of this gland and the muscle that separates these parts.
• Mention the relations of this gland.
• What is the length of its duct and where does it open.
•Draw a diagram to show the secretomotor innervation of this gland.
• Narrate the microscopic structure of the gland involved (2+1+2+1+2+2=10)
2. Right kidney- external features including its vertebral extent, coverings, relations and
development
3. Basal nuclei
4. Development and congenital anomalies of face
************************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations - August 2016
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER I
1. A 30 years old women visits a clinic with the complaints of difficulty in breathing and
fatigue.She has menorrhagia for the past 3 months.Her Hb level is 6gm%,PCV20%
and MCV is 62 cubic micron. Answer the following:
• Name the clinical condtion.
• Describe the blood picture in this condition.
• Classify anemia based on etiology.
• Describe iron deficiency anemia. (1+2+3+4=10)
4. Functions of saliva
5. T lymphocyte
6. Juxtaglomerular apparatus
7. Ventilation perfusion ratio.
8. P-R interval
1. A 50 years old lady was suffering from excess of sleep and tiredness, loss of
appetite, hoarseness, of voice for the last six months. On examination, she had non-
pitting edema, dry scaly skin and prolonged reflex time. Answer the following questions
based on your knowledge in physiology :
• What is your clinical diagnosis.
• What will be the TSH, T3 and T4 levels.
• What is the cause of low BMR.
• How can you treat the subject.
• What will be her resting pulse rate
• Explain the action of thyroxine on the three metabolisms and on CNS.
(1 + 1+ 1+ 1+ 1+ 5=10)
Short essays (2x5=10)
***************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations - August 2016
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Trace the pathway of gluconeogenesis starting from alanine. Mention the key
enzymes and how they are regulated. (5+3+2=10)
9. Pro-enzymes
10. Invert sugar
11. Von Gierke’s disease
12. Essential pentosuria
13. Substrate level phosphorylation
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Define transcription and explain in detail the transcription in prokaryotes. Add
a note on post transcriptional modifications (1+5+4=10)
***************
Q.P. Code: 101001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
February 2017
ANATOMY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 50 years old man was brought to medical casualty with complaints of sudden onset
of pain in the chest with sweating and increased pulse rate. The chest pain was
radiating to inner border of left upper limb. ECG showed evidences of ischemic heart
disease. Answer the following questions:
• Mention the origin, course and distribution of the arteries possibly affected in the
patient
• Why the pain is radiating to the inner border of left upper limb
***********************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
February 2017
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. A 62 years old man with progressive weight loss complains of pain and bleeding near
the anal orifice. His condition is diagnosed as carcinoma of the anal canal. At this
stage of the disease, the neoplasm is located entirely below the pectinate line. Based
on your anatomical knowledge, answer the following questions:
• To which group of lymph nodes, cancer from this part of anal canal is likely to spread.
• Name the nerve carrying pain sensation from this part of the anal canal.
• Describe briefly describe the interior of the anal canal with the help of a diagram
• How the development, arterial supply, venous and lymphatic drainage and the nature
of the epithelial lining of the anal canal differ from each other above and below
pectinate line.
• What is the clinical significance of knowing the venous drainage of the anal canal.
(1+1+2+5+1=10)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
February 2017
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A middle aged man complains of epigastric pain. The pain occurs when he is in empty
stomach and it subsides after taking food or antacids. He is having occasional
vomiting. Answer the following :
• What is your provisional diagnosis. List the causes and its treatment.
• Describe the regulation of gastric secretion in detail. (5+5=10)
********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
February 2017
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper II
1. An elderly man was admitted to the hospital with complaints of intense central chest
pain with radiation to left arm. Answer the following questions based on your
knowledge in physiology:
• What is the cause of the pain in the left arm and explain its mechanism.
• Describe the pain pathway in detail.
• Mention gate control theory of pain sensation (3+5+2=10)
4. Reciprocal innervation.
5. Paradoxical sleep.
6. Milk ejection reflex.
7. Dark adaptation
8. Cerebellum in voluntary activity
9. Taste pathway
10. Feedback regulation of thyroid hormone secretion
***********************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
February 2017
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Explain the oxidation of palmitate in mitochondria. Describe how the process is
regulated. Mention the number of high energy phosphate bonds generated in
palmitate oxidation (5+3+2=10)
9. Uncouplers
10. Glutathione
11. Albinism
12. Galactosemia
13. Cori’s cycle
Give precise answers: (5x1=5)
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Mention the salient features of genetic code. Discuss in detail about the various types
of mutation. (3+7=10)
1. A college student was brought to the casualty with history of road traffic accident.
Among other clinical findings there was evidence of injury of the facial nerve on the
right side. From your knowledge of anatomy answer the following:
• Describe the extra cranial course, relations, branches and distribution of the
facial nerve.
• What clinical features are expected to be seen if the nerve is injured as it
emerges from the stylomastoid foramen. (2+2+2+2+2)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations July 2017
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A 60 years old man complaints of chest pain on exertion, radiating to his left arm and
severe shortness of breath. Answer the following :
• What is the most probable condition he is suffering from.
• Mention the most common investigation done in such a patient and describe
with the help of a normal diagram the changes that are expected in this
patientare the functional features of coronary circulation.
• What (1+5+4=10)
2. Describe the neural control of respiration and add a note on Cheyne stokes breathing
3. Explain the mechanisms of water re-absorption in renal tubule
4. Peristaltic movements
5. Primary active transport
6. Starling’s forces in capillary fluid exchange
7. Control of gastric secretion
8. Role of lymphocytes in immunity
*****************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations July 2017
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper II
1. A 50 years old person complaints of increased appetite, increased thirst and increased
frequency of urination. The blood glucose was found to be 180 mg/dl. Answer the
following questions based on your knowledge in physiology :
● What is your probable diagnosis.
● Which hormone is affected.
● What are the physiological effects of this hormone in the body
● Enumerate the other hormones involved in the regulation of blood glucose(1+1+7+1=10)
4. Action of ADH
5. Types of EEG wave forms
6. Near response in normal eye
7. Pituitary dwarfism
8. Role of hypothalamus in feeding behavior
9. Muscle spindle
10. Neuromuscular junction in skeletal muscle
*****************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations July 2017
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
• Answer all questions
• Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Define enzymes. Classify enzymes according to IUB system with one example each.
Discuss about three enzymes commonly estimated after myocardial infarction.
(1+3+6=10)
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Time : 3 hrs Max marks : 50
Essay (10)
1. Discuss the process of translation and add a note on post translational modifications.
(7+3)
ANATOMY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 35 years male patient was brought to the casualty with a swollen right knee and a
history of a fall during mountain climbing. There was severe pain and restricted mobility
at the joint. Answer the following based on your anatomical knowledge:
describe the attachments and relations of the ligaments of this joint
what are the movements at this joint and which muscles are involved.(5+5)
Short essays (3x5=15)
2. Medial surface of left lung
3. Boundaries and contents of a typical intercostal space
4. Mendelian inheritance
Short notes (5x3=15)
5. Hyaline cartilage
6. Coracoid process of scapula
7. Erbs point
8. Superficial palmar arch
9. GREAT SAPHENOUS VEIN
Short answer (3x2=6)
10. Osteon
11. Tributaries of the coronary sinus
12. Chorionic villi
Draw diagrams (2x2=4)
13. Sterno-costal surface of heart
14. Section through middle of arm.
***********************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2018
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A patient brought to causality following road traffic accident had bulging of right eyeball
with every radial pulse beat. X-ray revealed fracture of right half of body of sphenoid.
Answer the following:
location and extent of cavernous sinus
relations of cavernous sinus
reason for pulsating bulge of right eyeballin the above patient
tributaries of cavernous sinus
Classify the cranial dural venous sinuses (2+3+1+3+1)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2018
PHYSIOLOGY – Paper I
1. A 12 years old boy had a swelling in the knee joint after a small injury. His clotting
time was 12 min. Answer the following:
What may be the probable diagnosis and what is its cause
Explain the clotting mechanism in detail
Mention and interpret the tests for assessing bleeding and clotting time (2+5+3)
4. Surfactant
5. T lymphocyte
6. Small intestinal hormones
7. Dead space
8. Pancreatic juice composition
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2018
PHYSIOLOGY- PAPER II
1. A 65 years old woman was admitted to the hospital with the complaints of intention
tremor in the left arm and missing the target when he attempted to do a work. On
examination eye reveals nystagmus. Answer the following questions based on your
knowledge in physiology:
***********************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
BIOCHEMISTRY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Name the site where beta oxidation of fatty acid occurs. Describe the steps involved in
beta oxidation of fatty acids. Explain how much energy is released in beta oxidation of
one molecule of palmitic acid. (1+6+3)
4. Glucose transporters
5. Mention the enzyme defective in galactosemia. Add a note on the clinical features of
galactosemia.
6. Formation and functions of nitric oxide.
7. ATP synthesis.
8. Monitoring of diabetes mellitus.
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2018
BIOCHEMISTRY - PAPER II
Essay (10)
1. Describe the sources, RDA, functions and deficiency disorders associated with
vitamin D. (1+1+4+4)
***************
Q.P. Code: 101001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations August 2018
ANATOMY- PAPER I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 50 years old man came to the casualty with complaints of pain in the hip joint.
Answer the following questions:
bones forming hip joint
ligaments
movements and muscles causing them
nerve supply
blood supply
applied aspects (1+3+3+1+1+1)
Short essays (3x5=15)
2. Flexor retinaculum of upper limb
3. Cubital fossa
4. Coronary arteries
Short notes (5x3=15)
5. Deep palmar arch
6. Sciatic nerve
7. Spermatogenesis
8. Histology of compact bone
9. Numerical chromosomal abnormalities
Short answer (3x2=6)
10. Somites
11. Median cubital vein
12. Interventricular septum
Draw diagrams (2x2=4)
13. Transverse section at level of fourth thoracic vertebra
14. Transverse section through middle of leg.
***********************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations August 2018
ANATOMY- PAPER II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A middle aged man visited the surgical OPD with history of bleeding per anum since
three months. On clinical examination he was found to have internal hemorrhoids.
From your knowledge of anatomy describe the anal canal under the following
headings:
Mucosal anatomy sphincteric muscles blood supply clinical aspects.
(3+3+2+2)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations August 2018
Physiology - Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. A 16 years old NCC cadet, lined up for a parade fell down unconscious. He had been
standing in the hot sun for an hour. On examination, his blood pressure was 60/50
mm Hg, pulse was regular and was breathing normally. Soon, he regained
consciousness from your knowledge of physiology. Answer the following:
What is the most likely diagnosis
What are the factors determining blood pressure
What are the physiological principles applicable for the immediate management
here
Explain the short term regulation of blood pressure (1+3+2+4)
9. Pressure volume changes in the lungs and pleural space during normal respiration
10. Mechanism of gastric acid secretion
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations August 2018
Physiology – Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
11. The pain of an injury is felt more after the game by a player
12. Corticosteroids are administered to a lady in preterm labour
13. Patients of Parkinsonism are administered L-dopa
14. Patients of acromegaly may have visual field defects
15. Upper motor neuron lesions produce hypertonia
*****************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. no.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Examinations August 2018
Biochemistry – Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Discuss the reactions of citric acid cycle. Explain its amphibolic role
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
Biochemistry - Paper II
Time: 3 hrs Max marks: 50
Essay (10)
1. Describe the chemistry, biochemical functions, daily requirements, sources and
deficiency manifestations of vitamin D. (2+4+1+1+2)
Anatomy - Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
***************************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2019
Anatomy - Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 65-years old woman came to the hospital with a swelling in front of the neck. On
examination, it was found that the swelling was moving up and down during
swallowing. After surgical excision of the swelling, she experienced hoarseness of her
voice. With your knowledge of anatomy, answer the following questions:
Name the structure involved.
Briefly describe its coverings, external features, relations and blood supply.
State the reasons for up and down movements of the swelling.
What was the probable cause of hoarseness of voice following surgery.
Add a note on the development of the structure involved. (1+4½+1½+1+2)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2019
Physiology - Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. A 16 years old boy had continuous oozing of blood following tooth extraction for
caries. Answer the following:
What is the probable cause of the bleeding.
Describe the extrinsic pathway of clotting using a schematic diagram.
Mechanism of action of heparin as an anticoagulant.
Role of vitamin K in clotting.
Explain why blood does not normally clot inside the body
(1+3+2+2+2)
9. ECG in lead II
10. Pressure changes during normal respiratory cycle
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. No.: …………………
Physiology – Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. A married female aged 25 years has history of amenorrhoea for three months. She
also has early morning sickness. Answer the following questions based on your
knowledge in physiology:
What is your diagnosis
Describe one test to confirm your diagnosis
Describe neuroendocrine reflex in parturition and lactation
Add a note on foeto-placental unit (1+2+5+2)
4. Referred pain
5. Law of projection
6. Functions of progesterone
7. Steps in thyroid hormone synthesis
8. Normal EEG waves
9. Visual pathway.
10. Hormonal changes during a normal menstrual cycle.
***************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2019
Biochemistry – Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Define gluconeogenesis. Describe how glucose is synthesized from alanine and add
a note on its regulation. (2+6+2)
***************
Q.P.Code: 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
Biochemistry - Paper II
Time: 3 hrs Max marks: 50
Essay (10)
1. Describe the chemistry, biochemical functions, requirements and deficiency symptoms
of vitamin A (2+3+2+3)
Anatomy - Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 40 years old shopkeeper whose job requires standing up to 15 hours per day
developed abnormally swollen (Varicose) veins in left leg leading to non-healing ulcers
above left medial malleolus. The condition was diagnosed by a surgeon as dilated and
incompetentreat saphenous vein and the associated incompetent perforators". Based
on your basic knowledge of anatomy answer the following questions
Anatomy - Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Long Essay (10)
1. A 50 years old woman came to the casualty with complaints of pain in the pelvic region.
A pelvic scan revealed a mass on the uterus. Answer the following:
parts of uterus
relations
supports
blood supply
applied aspects (2+3+3+1+1)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. No.: …………………
Physiology - Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. Eighteen hours after arrival at an altitude of 12000 feet, a man has headache,
irritability, insomnia, breathlessness, nausea and vomiting. Answer the following:
What is he suffering from
What are the changes taking place in the body systems during acclimatization to
high altitude
Explain the physiological basis of these changes (1+4+5)
4. Defecation reflex
5. Fibrinolytic system
6. Roll of skin in heat loss mechanisms
7. Factors affecting venous return
8. Pacemaker potential
9. Cystometrogram
10.Physiological organization of Respiratory Centers
**********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Regular/Supplementary Examinations
August 2019
Physiology – Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw Diagrams wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. A 45 years old automobile mechanic is not able to perform his professional work and is
complaining of tremor during rest and unable to initiate a movement. He always takes
short quick steps while walking. Answer the following questions based on your
knowledge in physiology:
What can be the probable condition
Explain the pathophysology underlying it
What are the functions of the structure affected
Suggest the probable methods of treatment for this condition "1+3+4+2).
2. Grave’s disease
3. Female contraception
4. Presynaptic inhibition
5. Diabetes insipidus
6. Functions of hCG.
7. Impedence matching
8. Refractive errors
9. Taste pathway
10. Pyramidal tract
Biochemistry – Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions
Draw diagrams wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Discuss in detail the metabolism of phenylalanine. Name four biologically important
compounds synthesized from phenylalanine. State two metabolic disorders
associated and indicate the defective enzymes. (5+2+3)
4. Carnitine shuttle.
5. Isoenzymes of creatine phosphokinase
6. Causes of fatty liver.
7. Digramatically represent the electron transport chain.
8. Galactosemia.
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
Biochemistry - Paper II
Time: 3 hrs Max marks: 50
Essay (7+3)
1. Describe heme synthesis and its regulation in detail.
Anatomy - Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly • Do not leave any blank pages between
answers • Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
Answer all parts of a single question together • Leave sufficient space between answers
Draw table/diagrams/flow charts wherever necessary
8. Transitional epithelium
9. Superior mediastinum
Short answer (3x2=6)
10. Ligamentum patella
11. Decidua
Draw diagrams
(2x2=4)
13.Typical intercostal space.
14. Transverse section through middle of leg
***********************
Q.P. Code: 102001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2020
Anatomy - Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly • Do not leave any blank pages between
answers • Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
Answer all parts of a single question together • Leave sufficient space between answers
Draw table/diagrams/flow charts wherever necessary
1. A 20 years old female underwent right sided mastoidectomy following which she
developed weakness of facial muscles on that side. There was also impairment of
taste sensation from the anterior two thirds of the tongue on the same side. Based on
your knowledge of anatomy answer the following questions:
Name the structure involved during surgery that would have led to the symptoms in
this patient.
Name all the nuclei in the brain stem which are concerned with this structure
Describe the intracranial, intra petrous and extra cranial course of the structure.
Name its branches at different levels (1+2+4+3)
***********************
Q.P. Code: 103001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2020
Physiology - Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly • Do not leave any blank pages between
answers • Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
Answer all parts of a single question together • Leave sufficient space between answers
Draw table/diagrams/flow charts wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. A 12 years old girl child complains of lethargy and fatigability for the last three
months. Physical examination revealed pallor. Routine blood investigation showed
Hb -8 gm% and peripheral smear revealed microcytic hypochromic RBCs. Answer the
following:
Identify the clinical condition and what is the cause
Define anemia.
Classify anemia based on etiology.
Enumerate stages of erythropoiesis and discuss the factors regulating them
(1+1+3+5)
4. Heart sounds
5. Functions of bile.
6. Tubulo-glomerular feedback.
7. Neutrophil.
8. Active transport.
9. Respiratory membrane.
10. Pacemaker potential.
***********************
Q.P. Code: 104001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2020
Physiology – Paper II
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly • Do not leave any blank pages between
answers • Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
Answer all parts of a single question together • Leave sufficient space between answers
Draw table/diagrams/flow charts wherever necessary
Long essay (10)
1. A 60 years old known hypertensive male is admitted with the complaints of sudden
inability to use his right upper and lower limbs and inability to speak. On examination
he has increased tone in some of the limb muscles loss of superficial reflexes and
deep tendon reflexes are exaggerated. Answer the following questions based on your
knowledge in physiology:
What is this clinical condition.
Draw the diagram of the tract involved
Why there is an increase in the tone of the muscle.
Why speech is lost in this condition (2+4+2+2)
4. Functions of glucagon
5. Oral contraceptive pills
6. Role of middle ear in hearing
7. Functions of cerebellum
8. Neuro endocrine reflex
Draw and label (2x2½ =5)
9. Draw the lateral view of the cerebral hemisphere and mark the speech areas
10. Olfactory mucous membrane
Explain the physiological basis of the following (5x2=10)
11. Presence of insulin is needed for glucose entry into the skeletal muscle
12. Menstrual blood does not clot
13. Spermatogenesis is markedly reduced in undescended testis
14. Cornea survives in spite of it’s avascularity
15. Sniffing helps in the act of smelling
***********************
Q.P. Code: 105001 Reg. No.: …………………
First Professional MBBS Degree Supplementary Examinations
January 2020
Biochemistry – Paper I
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 50
Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly • Do not leave any blank pages between
answers • Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
Answer all parts of a single question together • Leave sufficient space between answers
Draw table/diagrams/flow charts wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. What are biologically important compounds derived from tyrosine. Explain the
catabolism of tyrosine and name three inborn errors associated with tyrosine
metabolism. (2+6+2)
2. Mention the major functions of HMP shunt pathway. Explain its importance in
erythrocytes.
3. Discuss the detoxification of ammonia in the body. Mention two inborn errors
associated with it.
14. What is gamma amino butyric acid and mention one function.
15. Name the enzyme that is absent in galactosemia.
16.Name the reducing substances excreted in urine
17. What are the iso-enzymes of creatine phosphokinase.
18. What are the components of membrane that alter the fluidity.
***************
Q.P.Code 106001 Reg. No.:…………………
Biochemistry - Paper II
Time: 3 hrs Max marks: 50
Answer all questions to the point neatly and legibly • Do not leave any blank pages between
answers • Indicate the question number correctly for the answer in the margin space
Answer all parts of a single question together • Leave sufficient space between answers
Draw table/diagrams/flow charts wherever necessary
Essay (10)
1. Describe the chemistry, biochemical functions, requirements and deficiency symptoms
of vitamin C (2+4+1+3)