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BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, Pilani

Pilani Campus

INSTRUCTION DIVISION
FIRST SEMESTER 2012-2013

Course Handout (Part II)


Date : 03.8.2012
Course No.: PHY F213

Course Title: Optics


Instructor-in-charge: Manjuladevi. V

Course Description:
The course will cover Geometrical optics, Crystal optics, Diffraction, Laser theory and
the recent trends of research in the optical physics.

Scope and objective of the course:

The objective of the course is to give an introduction to basic phenomena in optics


and the techniques used to deal with them. The recent development of the subject
and its application in the research level will be discussed. Course will assume a
basic knowledge of optics at the level of the core Physics courses. The course will
also provide theoretical background for the optics experiments done in PHYSICS
LAB II (PHY F214).

Text Book (TB):


Optics by Ghatak, 3rd Edition, Tata Mcgraw Hill (2003)

Reference Book (RB):


1. Principles of Optics, B. K. Mathur
2. Optical Physics by A. Lipson, S. G. Lipson, H. Lipson, cambridge university
press, 2010
3. Introduction to Electrodynamics, David J.Griffiths, 3 rd Ed., Pearson, 1999.
4. Lecture notes
5. Lasers and non-linear optics, B. B. Laud, 2nd Ed., Wiley Eastern Ltd

1. Course Plan:

Lecture Learning Objectives Topics to be covered Reference


No. Chap./ Sec.
#
1-2 Introduction Basic introduction to optics, laws of 1 & 2
reflection and refraction

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BIRLA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND SCIENCE, Pilani
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3-6 Matrix methods in ray tracing Matrices for translation, refraction and 4.1-4.5
reflection, eigenvalues and eigenvectors
of transformation matrices
7-10 Aberrations Chromatic and Spherical Aberration 5.1-5.3
11 Huygen’s principle and Huygen’s theory 10.1-10.5
Applications
12-18 Origin of refractive index and Origin of refractive index, Rayleigh 6.11-6.15,
scattering theory and Scattering, Dynamic light scattering Lecture notes
applications
19-23 Diffraction and Dispersion Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction, Lecture notes
normal and anomalous dispersion
24-25 Basic of wave motion 1D wave equation and its general RB 3
solution, dispersion and group velocity
26-27 Polarization Malus’ law, double refraction Optical 19.1-19.8
activity,
28-32 Maxwell’s equations and Wave Equation, Poynting vector, 20.3-20.5,
Electromagnetic waves, Plane oscillating dipole, wave propagation in 19.12, 21.1-
wave propagation in anisotropic media, Reflection and 21.2 & RB 3
anisotropic media, Reflection transmission coefficients
and Refraction of EM waves
33-36 Lasers Einstein coefficients, threshold condition, 23.1-23.5,
some laser systems RB 5
37-38 Holography Basic concepts of holography RB 5
39-40 Recent trends in Optics Negative RI, Laser cooling, photonics, Lecture notes
nano-optics

2. Evaluation scheme:
Component Duration Weightage (%) Date, Time & Remarks
Venue
Mid-sem Test 90 mins 25 % 8/10 10:00 - Closed Book
11:30 AM
Quiz/Viva/Assignme ---- 30% ------
nt
Compre. Exam 3 hrs 45% 4/12 FN Openbook &
Closed Book
3. Chamber Consultation hour: To be announced in class.
4. Notices: All notices concerning this course will be displayed on the Physics Dept.
notice board only.

Instructor-in-charge
PHY F213

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