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Number system Exercise 1


Question 1
Is zero a rational number? Can you write it in the form p/q, where p and q are integers and q ≠0?

Solution:
Yes. Zero is a rational number as it can be represented as 0/1 or 0/2…

Question 2
Find six rational numbers between 3 and 4.

Solution

The six rational numbers

3.1 , 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5, 3.6

Question 3
Find five rational numbers between 3/5 and 4/5

Solution:

We need to find five rational numbers

So we multiply the denominator and numerator by (5+1) both the numbers

3/5= 18/30
4/5=24/30

So rational numbers will be in increasing order


19/30
20/30
21/30
22/30
23/30

Question 4
State whether the following statements are true or false. Give reasons for your answers.
(i) Every natural number is a whole number.
(ii) Every integer is a whole number.
(iii) Every rational number is a whole number

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Solution:
(i) True; since the collection of whole numbers contains all natural numbers.
(ii) False; as integers may be negative but whole numbers are positive. For example: −3 is an integer but
not a whole number.
(iii) False; as rational numbers may be fractional but whole numbers may not be

This material is created by http://physicscatalyst.com/ and is for your personal and non-commercial use
only.

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