Wind Load Analysis

WIND LOAD ANALYSIS (NSCP 2015- SECTION 207)
I. OCCUPANCY CATEGORY OF STRUCTURE
Occupancy Category IV -Standard Occupancy Structures (Table 103-1)
II. BASIC WIND SPEED, V, FOR APPLICABLE RISK CATEGORY
For Occupancy Category IV, use Figure 207 A.5-1
BASIC WIND
REGIO SPEED
MAIN PROVINCE
N
(km/hr) (m/s)
Zamboanga del Norte 250 69.44
IX Zamboanga del Sur 250 69.44
Zamboanga Sibugay 250 69.44
V=250 kph
III. WIND LOAD PARAMETERS
A. Wind Directionality Factor , Kd ---------------- Section 207 A.6 and Table 207 A.6-1
Kd = 0.85
B. Exposure Category -------------------Section 207 A.7
Surface Roughness C
Mean Height Roof = 18.7 ft = 5.7 m
Exposure category C
C. Topographic factor, Kzt
Kzt = 1.0
D. Enclosure Classification
Enclosed low-rise building ---------------------------------------------- Section 207 A.10

Basic wind speed = 250 kph > 240 kph
Therefore, Wind Zone 3
E. Internal Pressure Coefficient (GC pi)

TABLE 207A.11-1
MAIN WIND FORCE RESISTING SYSTEM

ALL HEIGHTS
& COMPONENTS AND CLADDING
ENCLOSED, PARTIALLY ENCLOSED AND WALLS AND

OPEN BUILDINGS ROOFS
ENCLOSURE CLASSIFICATION (Gcpi)
Open Buildings 0
0.55
Partially Enclosed Buildings
-0.55
0.18
Enclosed Buildings
-0.18
Therefore, for enclosed building use 0.18 and -0.18
IV. VELOCITY PRESSURE EXPOSURE (Kz, Kh)
Height above EXPOSURE

ground level, z
m EXPOSURE B EXPOSURE C EXPOSURE D
0 0.7 0.85 1.03
4.6 0.7 0.85 1.03
6.1 0.7 0.9 1.08
7.6 0.7 0.94 1.12
9.1 0.7 0.98 1.16
12.2 0.76 1.04 1.22
15.2 0.81 1.09 1.247
18 0.85 1.13 1.31
α 7 9.5 11.5
Zg 365.76 274.32 213.36
EXPOSURE C
Total Ht. above ground, z (m) α = 9.5
zg = 274.32
6.98 0.927966863
Kz = 0.927966863
EXPOSURE C
Mean Ht. above ground, z (m) α = 9.5
zg = 274.32
5.7 0.889222091
Kh = 0.889222091
V. VELOCITY PRESSURE ( qz or qh)

qz = 0.613 Kz Kzt Kd V2 ( at full height) -------------------------------- Equation 207 C.3-1
= 2331.78 Pa
qh = 0.613 Kz Kzt Kd V2 ( at mean roof height )--------------------------- Equation 207 C.3-1

= 2234.42 Pa
VI. EXTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT (GC pf)

LOW-RISE
207.12.7.2.2 BUILDING
Alternatively, design wind pressures for the MWFRS of Low-Rise Buildings shall be determined
by the following equation:
p = qh[(GCpf) - (Gcpi)] Equation 207 C.4-1
where:
velocity pressure evaluated at mean roof height h using
qh = exposure defined in Section 207.6.3.
= 2.23 KPa
GCpf = external pressure coefficient from Fig. 207-7.

Gcpi = internal pressure coefficient from Table 207-12.
NOTE: ROOF OVERHANGS

THE POSITIVE EXTERNAL PRESSURE ON THE BOTTOM SURFACE OF WINDWARD ROOF OVERHANGS SHALL BE
DETERMINED USING
Cp = 0.7 IN COMBINATION WITH THE TOP SURFACE PRESSURES DETERMINED USING FIGURE 207C.4-1
External Pressure Coefficient, GCpf on Low-Rise Walls & Roofs Enclosed, Partially Enclosed Buildings <=
18m,
(LOAD CASE A)
BUILDING SURFACE LOAD CASE A
ROOF ANGLE, θ 1 2 3 4 1E 2E 3E 4E
5 0.4 -0.69 -0.37 -0.29 0.61 -1.07 -0.53 -0.43
(interpolate
31.61 0.63 -0.69 -0.57 -0.54 0.95 -1.07 -0.81 -0.80 d values)
20 0.53 -0.69 -0.48 -0.43 0.8 -1.07 -0.69 -0.64
Calculated Wind Pressure (in PSF) on LOAD CASE A)

BUILDING SURFACE
GCpi
1 2 3 4 1E 2E 3E 4E
(Positive
Internal
0.18 21.03 -40.60 -34.77 -33.52 35.80 -58.33 -46.38 -45.85 Pressure)
(Negative
Internal
-0.18 37.83 -23.80 -17.97 -16.72 52.60 -41.53 -29.58 -29.05 Pressure)
Calculated Wind Pressure (in KPa) on LOAD CASE A

BUILDING SURFACE
GCpi
1 2 3 4 1E 2E 3E 4E
(Positive
Internal
0.18 1.01 -1.94 -1.66 -1.61 1.71 -2.79 -2.22 -2.20 Pressure)
(Negative
Internal
-0.18 1.81 -1.14 -0.86 -0.80 2.52 -1.99 -1.42 -1.39 Pressure)
External Pressure Coefficient, GCpf on Low-Rise Walls & Roofs Enclosed, Partially Enclosed Buildings <= 18m,
(LOAD CASE B)
BUILDING SURFACE, LOAD CASE B
GCpi
1 2 3 4 5 6 1E 2E 3E 4E 5E 6E
0 -90 -0.45 -0.69 -0.37 -0.45 0.40 -0.29 0.48 -1.07 -0.53 -0.48 0.61 -0.43
Calculated Wind Pressure (in PSF) on LOAD CASE B

BUILDING SURFACE
GCpi
1 2 3 4 5 6 1E 2E 3E 4E 5E 6E
0.18 -29.40 -40.60 -25.67 -29.40 10.27 -21.93 14.00 -58.33 -33.13 -30.80 20.07 -28.47
-0.18 -12.60 -23.80 -8.87 -12.60 27.07 -5.13 30.80 -41.53 -16.33 -14.00 36.87 -11.67
Calculated Wind Pressure (in KPa) on LOAD CASE B

BUILDING SURFACE
GCpi
1 2 3 4 5 6 1E 2E 3E 4E 5E 6E
0.18 -1.41 -1.94 -1.23 -1.41 0.49 -1.05 0.67 -2.79 -1.59 -1.47 0.96 -1.36
-0.18 -0.60 -1.14 -0.42 -0.60 1.30 -0.25 1.47 -1.99 -0.78 -0.67 1.77 -0.56

Wind Load Analysis

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WIND LOAD ANALYSIS (NSCP 2015- SECTION 207)

I. OCCUPANCY CATEGORY OF STRUCTURE

Occupancy Category IV -Standard Occupancy Structures (Table 103-1)

II. BASIC WIND SPEED, V, FOR APPLICABLE RISK CATEGORY

For Occupancy Category IV, use Figure 207 A.5-1

B. Exposure Category -------------------Section 207 A.7

C. Topographic factor, Kzt

Enclosed low-rise building ---------------------------------------------- Section 207 A.10

E. Internal Pressure Coefficient (GC pi)

MAIN WIND FORCE RESISTING SYSTEM

ENCLOSED, PARTIALLY ENCLOSED AND WALLS AND

Therefore, for enclosed building use 0.18 and -0.18

IV. VELOCITY PRESSURE EXPOSURE (Kz, Kh)

Height above EXPOSURE

V. VELOCITY PRESSURE ( qz or qh)

qh = 0.613 Kz Kzt Kd V2 ( at mean roof height )--------------------------- Equation 207 C.3-1

VI. EXTERNAL PRESSURE COEFFICIENT (GC pf)

p = qh[(GCpf) - (Gcpi)] Equation 207 C.4-1

GCpf = external pressure coefficient from Fig. 207-7.

NOTE: ROOF OVERHANGS

Calculated Wind Pressure (in PSF) on LOAD CASE A)

Calculated Wind Pressure (in KPa) on LOAD CASE A

Calculated Wind Pressure (in PSF) on LOAD CASE B

Calculated Wind Pressure (in KPa) on LOAD CASE B

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