Bail App. Final

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IN THE COURT OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE FIRST CLASS, VARANASI

BAIL APPLICATION NO. 24 OF 2020

IN THE MATTER OF:

PREM KUMAR, S/O PAWAN KUMAR

Resident of Chapra chauk, 12/21, Darbhanga ------Applicant

VERSUS

STATE OF UTTAR PRADESH ------Respondent

FIR : Under section 188, 269, 270 r/w section 3 of Epidemic Diseases Act, 1897.

F.I.R No. 234/ 2020

P.S : B.H.U Police Thana, Varanasi

APPLICATION UNDER SECTION 436 OF THE CODE OF CRIMINAL

PROCEDURE, 1973 FOR GRANT REGULAR BAIL TO THE APPLICANT

TO THE HON’BLE JUDGE OF THIS HON’BLE COURT OF JUSTICE, THE HUMBLE

PETITION FOR THE ABOVE-MENTIONED APPLICANT,


Most Respectfully Sheweth:

I with utmost reverence humbly request this hon’ble court to kindly consider the following

grounds mentioned hereinafter and enlarge the accused on bail on the terms it deems fit:

1. The accused was arrested on 10.04.2020, while he was resting beside the bypass road near

Varanasi. He is accused of violating the lockdown norms imposed, by resorting to an

interstate travel and is booked under section 188, 269, 270 r/w section 3 of Epidemic

Diseases Act, 1897.

2. Admittedly, the accused was beaten black and blue by the Police officer while he was being

arrested, which poses a humongous threat to the life and liberty of the accused as he is

languishing in the Police custody. There can be no gainsaying to the fact that custodial

torture is a death knell to the salutary principle of rule of law and it infringes Art. 21 of the

Constitution as well as the basic human rights. Supreme Court in the celebrated case of

Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration 1 held that the most “important right of the imprisoned

person is the integrity of physical person and mental personality”. If we go according to

the facts above-mentioned it is abundantly clear that the swords of damocles are hanging on

the life and liberty of accused.

3. The law governing bail has to dovetail two competing demands, on one hand the

requirement of protection of society from the hazards of such nefarious acts and on the other

hand the fundamental canon of criminal jurisprudence i.e presumption of innocence. Bail is

recognition of this seminal principle. The provision of the bail protects the liberty of the

arrested person without jeopardizing the objectives of arrest.

4. Taking cue from the first schedule of Criminal Procedure Code, 1973(Hereinafter will be

1
AIR 1980 SC 1579.
referred as Cr.PC), all the offences which are registered against the accused are catergorized

as bailable by the schedule, which underscores the fact that the accused is entitled to be

enlarged on bail as a matter of right provided that the accused is ready to execute a bond

without the surety.

5. It is humbly submitted that in cases of bailable offences the Police or the court is bound

release the accused, as provided under section 436 of Cr.PC, for this purpose the counsel

for the accused is heavily relying of the judgment of Talab Haji Hussain v. Madhukar

Purshottam Mondkar2.

6. It must be humbly stated at this juncture that the accused is migrant labor, working at a

textile mill at Navi Mumbai. Due to the unprecedented lockdown imposed across the

country, the migrant labors are forced to leave their place of work due to the unavailability

of food and shelter. As most of industries are suspended, the laborers are not getting their

wages, because of which they are compelled to flee from their working places to their home.

7. The abovementioned scenario explained fits aptly to the fact of the matter. Due to the sheer

penury and unavailability of food and shelter the accused was also forced to leave for his

hometown, Darbhanga. This underscores the fact that the act of accused was devoid of

culpable intent and is in consonance with the classical principle of law that “necessity

knows no law”.

8. The accused is a migrant labour and his financial condition is not good. Thereby it is

humbly submitted that the same should be considered while fixing the bond amount.

9. Resultantly, the accused is ready and willing to accept any condition imposed by this

2
AIR 1956 SC 376.
hon’ble court in connection with this case.

PRAYER

In the light of the looming threat of custodial torture, provision of mandatory grant of bail and

other facts and circumstances of the case it is most respectfully prayed before this Hon’ble

Court that it may graciously be pleased to enlarge the accused on bail in the interest of justice.

Any other order which the hon’ble court may deem fit and proper may be passed in favour of

the accused.

Varanasi

Dated- 12th day of April, 2020.

Signature: Prem Kumar

Petition drawn by- Prem Kumar

Signature- Sumit Jain

Advocate for the applicant- Sumit Jain


VERIFICATION

I. I, Prem Kumar, the afore-mentioned applicant do earnestly and solemnly agree that the

stated facts of the petition, save and except that the legal submission, is true to my

knowledge.

Dated- 12th day of April, 2020.

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