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Toefl Preparation
Toefl Preparation
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PART A
In Part A, you will hear short conversation between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a third
speaker will ask a question about what the two speakers said. Play the 'Audio 1'
No. 1
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No.2
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No. 4
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No. 5
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No. 6
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No. 7
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No. 8
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No. 9
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No. 10
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No. 11
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No. 12
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No. 13
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No. 14
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No. 15
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No. 16
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No. 17
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No. 18
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No. 19
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No. 20
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No. 21
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She approves
He is good at tennis
He was nice to clean the house
She wants to come, too
No. 22
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No. 23
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At an amusement park
In a restaurant
On the sidewalk
Near a parking meter
No. 24
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Buying vegetables
Planting a graden
Cooking a meal
Loading a truck
No. 25
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No. 26
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At a craft show
At a bookstore
At a hardware store
At a video rental shop
No. 27
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No. 28
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No. 29
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Go for dinner
Order Italian food
Mail her report
Finish her report
No. 30
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No. 31
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In a film studio
In a record company
At an art gallery
At a movie theater
No. 32
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No. 33
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No. 34
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No. 35
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At a county fair
In the woods
On a sidewalk
On a playground
No. 36
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In the evening
In the morning
In the fall
In the spring
No. 37
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No. 38
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No. 39
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No. 40
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Three
Four
Five
Six
No. 41
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Overpopulation
The cutting down of trees for firewood
Plant some oak trees
Many deserts dry
No. 42
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No. 43 *
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No. 44
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Yes, it is
No, it is not
Yes, it was
No, it was not
No. 45
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No. 46
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No. 47
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a brainstorming activity in which you write freely about a topic because you are looking for a
specific focus.
write everything you want.
write various topics in one time.
write somethings in free ways.
No. 48
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six
five
four
three
No. 49
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No. 50
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1. The upper branches of the tallest trees produce more leaves ......... other branches
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than do
than does
than they do
than it does
2. No one .... projections of demographic shifts are reliable and will prove to be valid in
the future.
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know how
knows whether
knows even
know who
3. Senior executives often receive bonuses when their profit targets are reached or ....
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surpass
surpasses
surpassed
surpassing
5. Horseradish has extended stems and a large root that is grated ... a spicy food
souce.
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to making
to make
to be made
to the making
6. Vitamin A maintains the sharpness of human vision .... and promotes healthy bones
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at night
of the night
for the night
night time
7. .... often used in children's poetry and rhymes, are a result of words used in
ambiguous contexts.
5/5
8. Modern scanning technology enables physicians to identify brain disorders earlier ...
than in the past.
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9. Educational toys and games give children an opportunity to enjoy themselves ....
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10. William Hazlitt's essays, written in ....... style, appeared between 1821 and 1822.
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11. Wild hogs inhabited Europe and other parts of the world ..... 6 million years ago.
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as long
as long as
then it was
than it was
12. Electrically charged particles exert a magnetic force on one another even .... not in
physical contact.
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if there are
they are
if they are
are they
13. F. Scott Fitzgerald's early literary succes led to extravagant living and .... a large
income.
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a need for
to need for
needed for
for he needed
14. Water fire extinguishers must never be used for fire that involve .....
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electrically equipped
equipment, electrically
electricity equipped
electrical equipment
15. By the 1300s, the Spanish had learned that gunpowder could .... propel an object
with incridible force.
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use to
be used to
been used to
using it to
16. During a recession, manufacturers may (A) be forced to (B) decrease the number
of their workers (C) to reduction their (D) expenditures.
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be forced
decrease
to reduction
expenditures
17. (A) Tides constitute a (B) change in the level of water in (C) the oceans and are
caused by the gravitational interaction between heavenly (D) body
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tides
change in
the oceans
body
18. Most people (A) are surprising to see (B) how rapidly bacteria (C) can multiply (D)
under favorable conditions
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are surprising
how rapidly
can multiply
under favorable
19. Without (A) water, food, shelter, and (B) clothing, (C) person could not survive a
prolonged exposure to the (D) elements
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water
clothing
person
elements
20. Ancestor (A) worship reflects (B) a family's reverence for the (C) advice and
guidance of its (D) died members
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worship
a family's
advice
died
21. Russian (A) sciences are studying the development of irritability and (B) “cabin
fever” among cosmonauts (C) who are forced (D) to live in the close quarters of a
space ship for months
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sciences
"cabin fever"
who
to live
22. A robot is programmed (A) to understand human (B) speech will be (C) operating
(D) by voice command
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to understand
speech
operating
by
23. The (A) Engineers are working on a (B) prototypes of EVA have (C) an intense
interest in (D) retriever-type robots.
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Engineers
prototypes
an intense
retriever-type
24. Listening (A) intently to the (B) professor’s lecture, the students (C) took notes (D)
rapid
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intently
professor's
took
rapid
25. (A) Because of American industry (B) is competing with high quality foreign
imports, (C) it must raise (D) its standards of quality.
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because of
is competing
it
its
26. Before (A) being driven away in a limousine, the president and his wife (B) were
greeted by a group (C) of government (D) offices.
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being
were greeted
of
offices
27. Since (A) leaving Washington, the president (B) has traveled (C) more 50,000 (D)
miles
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leaving
has traveled
more
miles
28. Thousands of people (A) current employed (B) as computer programmers work (C)
with everyday issues (D) and problems
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current
as
with
and
29. A new computer (A) being advertised (B) are (C) for household (D) use
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being
are
for
use
30. The purchase of Alaska, (A) which was negotiated (B) by Secretary of State
Seward, (C) became a good (D) invest.
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which
by
became
invest
31. The state, (A) which was (B) once connected to Russia by a land bridge, (C) is
now separated from (D) its by only a few miles of water.
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which
once
is
its
32. A (A) restrictive participial phrase is not (B) set off with commas because it is
necessary to (C) correct (D) identify the noun phrase it modifies.
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restrictive
set off
correct
identify
33. Children (A) under the age of sixteen may not be (B) admit to (C) movies rated X
(D) by the Film Cencorship Board
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under
admit
movies
by
34. Many students (A) which are studying (B) at this university (C) are from foreign (D)
countries
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which
at
are
countries
35. The (A) Commercial airlines (B) arrive at the same time as the (C) president’s
plane couldn’t land (D) immediately.
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Commercial
arrive
president's
immediately
36. Everyone (A) who will go on (B) out field trip next (C) weekend must (D) signed up
now
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who
out
weekend
signed
37. The (A) number of scientists (B) who are working in the field of (C) artificial
intelligence is (D) relative small.
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number
who
artificial
relative
38. He continued (A) do other clownish acts such as (B) walking up an (C) imaginary
ladder and walking (D) on a tightrope.
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do
walking
imaginary
on
39. College students, (A) whose incomes are (B) usual fixed, (C) may have a hard
time (D) in an inflationary period.
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whose
usual
may have
in
40. (A) Electricity Engineering 455, which (B) is a review course, (C) is offered (D)
during the summer session
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Electricity
is
is offered
during
9. Where in the passage does the author define if John F. Kennedy inspired many
people all over the world?
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Line 1–2
Line 5–6
Line 10 – 11
Line 10 – 12
Dependent clause
Adverbial subordinate
Independent clause
Adverbial clause
11. Where in the passage does the author define an adverbial clause?
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Line 1– 2
Line 3– 4
Line 5– 6
Line 7– 8
13. According to the passage, the author mentions that it is also ...
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independent clause
an adverbial clause
a place
time
15. All the following statements below are correct, except ...
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An adverbial clause is an independent clause
A dependent clause cannot stand alone
An independent clause can stand alone
An adverbial clause can come at the beginning of the sentence
joined
roped
followed
accompanied
is writing
is located
room
appears
Theory of Relativity
Berlin
Einstein
A man riding on a train
23. The word expands in line 8 has similar meaning with ...
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enlarges
develops
makes
supports
1913
1921
1933
1955
ate
defeated
hit
doubted
28. Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?
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The Regulation of Trading Companies
British - Spanish Rivalry in the New World
Early Attempts at Colonizing North America
Royal Patents Issued in the 16th Century
29. The passage states which of the following about the first English people to be
involved in establishing colonies in North America?
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They were requested to do so by Queen Elizabeth.
They were members of large trading companies.
They were immediately successful.
They were acting on their own.
30. According to the passage, which of the following statements about Sir Humphrey
Gilbert is true?
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He never settled in North America.
His trading company was given a patent by the queen.
He fought the Spanish twice.
He died in 1587.
31. When did Sir Walter Raleigh's initial expedition set out for North America?
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1577
1579
1582
1584
32. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage about members of the first
Roanoke settlement?
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They explored the entire coastal region.
Some did not survive.
They named the area "Virginia".
Most were not experienced sailors.
33. According to the passage, the first English settlement on Roanoke Island was
established in ...
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1578
1583
1585
1587
34. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the second
settlement on Roanoke Island is true?
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Its settlers all gave up and returned to England.
It lasted for several years.
The fate of its inhabitants is unknown.
It was conquered by the Spanish.
35. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?
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The Threatened Extinction of Marine Life
The Cultivation of Oysters
The Discoveries Made by Marine Biologists
The Varieties of Wild Oysters
36. In the first paragraph, the production of oysters is compared to what other
industry?
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mining
fishing
banking
farming
37. In the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a stage of an oyster's
life?
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debris
egg
larvae
spat
39. According to the passage, which of the following words best describes the efforts
of the marine biologists working with oysters?
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persistent
intermittent
traditional
fruitless
40. In the passage, the author mentions that the new strains of oyster are
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cheaper
shaped differently
better textured
healthier
41. In what paragraph does the author describe successful methods for increasing the
oyster population?
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1
2
3
4
42. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?
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Step by step description of the evolution of marine biology
Discussion of chronological events concerning oyster production
Random presentation of facts about oysters
Description of oyster production at different geographic locations
44. The author describes the Neanderthal as being all of the following EXCEPT ....
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short
swift
strong
stocky
45. Which of the following most likely accounts for the fact that the Neanderthal brain
was larger than that of the modern human?
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The relatively large size of the Neanderthal's body
The superior intelligence of the Neanderthal
The swelling behind the Neanderthal’s head
The Neanderthal's midfacial projection
47. Which of the following explanations is NOT cited as a possible explanation of the
Neanderthal’s streamlined face shape?
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Some jaw muscles had limited use.
The facial features were well adapted to the cold.
The front teeth were particularly important.
The nose was set far back
48. The phrase "the trained eye" in line 20 most likely refers to which of the following
professionals?
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An optometrist
A dentist
An anthropologist
A photographer
49. In the last line, the author uses the expression "heavy tooth wear" to imply that the
Neanderthals
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had unusually heavy teeth
used their teeth extensively
regularly pulled out their teeth
used teeth for ornamentation