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Karakteristik Fisik Dan Kimia Tepung Cangkang Kijing Lokal (Pilsbryoconcha Exilis)
Karakteristik Fisik Dan Kimia Tepung Cangkang Kijing Lokal (Pilsbryoconcha Exilis)
(Pilsbryoconcha exilis)
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Korespondensi: Asadatun Abdullah, Jln. Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga-Bogor, 16680,
email:[email protected]
Abstract
Keyword : chitosan, composite biofiber textile, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), wet spinning
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Korespondensi: Bambang Riyanto, Jln Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga-Bogor, 16680
Telp +62251 622915, Fax +62251 622915, email : [email protected]
Abstract
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Korespondensi: Bustami Ibrahim, Jln. Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga-Bogor, 16680,
email:[email protected]
The Amount and Length Size Composition of Skipjack and Frigate Mackerel Caught by
Payang in Palabuhanratu and Binuangeun Waters
Domu Simbolon*
Abstract
Palabuhanratu and Binuangeun waters are the central of potential fish catching
activities in West Java and Banten Province. Fish resources which have important
economic value from these waters are skipjack and frigate mackerel. Exploitation of these
fish resources will be higher in future because demand of market from Jakarta tend to
increase. The objective of this study is to know the amount and length size composition of
skipjack and frigate mackerel cought by “payang” (surrounding net). The research method
in this study was survey method through experimental fishing. The fish length composition
of frigate mackerel cought in Binuangeun waters on period of March-May 2008 were
dominated by large fish (65%), with the higher productivity found on May (482 kg/setting).
Frigate mackerel cought in Palabuhanratu waters on period of March-May 2007 were
dominated by small fish (73%), with the higher prouctivity on April (701 kg/setting).
Moreover, skipjack catches in Palabuhanratu waters on period of Agust-October 2007 were
dominated by small fish (71%), with the higher productivity on September (15,555
kg/vessel).
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Korespondensi: Domu Simbolon, Jln Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga-Bogor, 16680
email: [email protected]
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Korespondensi: Rinto, Departemen Teknologi Hasil Perikanan
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sriwijaya, email: [email protected]
Abstract
Tuna’s exporting activities nowdays is still facing problem related with the stringent
regulation and the complexity of sanitation program implemented in importing countries
which triggers scores of rejection. This article discusses the analysis of regulation
associated with seafood safety management system and tuna’s technical regulation initiated
by Codex Alimentarius Comission (CAC), importing countries and Indonesia. Study was
accomplished with content analysis method for seafood safety management system
regulation instigated in importing countries and Indonesia using CAC references. Scoring
method was achieved in analyzing tuna end-product technical regulation covering various
indicators explicitly histamine, heavy metal and microbiology. Result of content analysis
which refer to elements of food quality and safety management system recomended by
Codex namely determination of good food material criteria, implementation of risk analysis
in identification and characterization of potential hazard, implementation of food safety
control based on risk analysis outcomes and establishing guidelines for hygienic food
handling show that United States dan European Union had already formularized and
performed those recomendation, meanwhile Canada, Japan, China and Indonesia had yet
entirely executed the regulation. In accordance with the criteria of organizational structure
for National Food Control Systems, the European Union and Canada implement integrated
agency system, Japan has single agency system, in the meantime Indonesia, United States
and China possess multiple agency system. Scoring analysis on tunas technical regulation
reveal that European Union has the strictest standard following by USA, Indonesia,
Canada, Cina, Japan and Codex respectively.
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Korespondensi: Wini Trilaksani, Jln Lingkar Akademik, Kampus IPB Darmaga-Bogor 16680
email: [email protected]