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30 Mantenimiento - Ecogreen Molino Granulador PDF
30 Mantenimiento - Ecogreen Molino Granulador PDF
This ECO Crumbler rubber granulating system is primarily constructed from sheet metal and steel and
contains no hazardous materials. This system may have an electrical control panel that must be removed
from the system and disposed of according to country, regional or local requirements.
The ECO Crumbler rubber granulating system is considered large scale stationary industrial equipment
as stated in Category 6 of Annex 1A of the European Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (EU
WEEE) Directive 2012/19/EU. As of 2014, this Directive does not currently apply to this equipment type,
but that could change in the future and the Directive should be reviewed for any future changes.
Included in the ECO Crumbler rubber granulating system are components manufactured by others, and
their retirement and disposal are covered in the individual equipment technical manuals listed in the ECO
Crumbler Manual. The Hydraulic Power Unit that provides power for the operation contains hydraulic oil
that must be drained and disposed of according federal or local regulations.
Proprietary Notice
All drawings and information herein are the property of ECO Green Equipment, LLC. All unauthorized
use and reproduction is prohibited.
Revision Log
Affected
Revision Date Description of Change
Pages
A June 2015 All Initial Release
2 ECO Crumbler
Contents
Safety...................................................................................................................... 4
Document Symbol Conventions................................................................................. 4
Machine Symbol Conventions.................................................................................... 4
General Safety Instructions...................................................................................... 5
Hazardous Energy Safety......................................................................................... 5
Equipment Overview............................................................................................... 6
Installation............................................................................................................. 8
Specifications......................................................................................................... 8
ECO Crumbler Dimensions........................................................................................ 9
Lifting Points.........................................................................................................10
Frame Assembly....................................................................................................10
Initial Startup Checklist........................................................................................ 11
Operation.............................................................................................................. 12
Startup.................................................................................................................12
Shut Down............................................................................................................12
Clog Removal/Abnormal Shutdown...........................................................................13
Opening/Closing the Hopper....................................................................................14
Maintenance.......................................................................................................... 15
Replacing the Screen..............................................................................................15
Replacing the Rotor Knives......................................................................................16
Replacing the Stator Knives.....................................................................................19
Recommended Spare Parts.................................................................................... 22
Declaration of Conformity..................................................................................... 24
WARNING! Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
death or serious injury.
CAUTION! Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in
minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE: Indicates a potential situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage or
damage to the equipment.
Note: Indicates information, notes, or tips for improving your success using the equipment.
Hand Cut/Sever Hazard: This symbol is used to identify locations for the potential of
cutting or severing hazards.
Hand Cut/Sever Hazard: This symbol is used to identify locations for the potential of
cutting or severing hazards.
Eye Protection: This symbol is used to remind personnel that eye protection should be
worn.
Hand Protection: This symbol is used to remind personnel that gloves or hand protection
should be worn.
Ear Protection: This symbol is used to remind personnel that hearing protection should be
worn.
Dust Protection: This symbol is used to remind personnel that respiratory protection
should be worn.
4 ECO Crumbler
General Safety Instructions
Save These Instructions
Read all safety warnings and instructions. Failure to follow the warnings and instructions may result in
serious injury or property damage.
The following general precautions are recommended for all personnel who perform system operation or
maintenance.
• Personnel responsible for system operation and/or maintenance should attend all available safety and
operational training courses.
• Do not defeat or disconnect safety interlocks on covers, doors, or any other hazard barrier.
• Know the location of fire extinguishers and how to use them. Use only ABC type extinguishers on
electrical fires.
• Observe all safety and warning signs when working with the system.
• Make sure that the floors in the work area are dry and non-slip. Keep the work area clean to help
identify working hazards and conditions.
• Do not power up the controller when personnel are within the work area.
• Know the location of equipment branch circuit interrupters or circuit breakers and how to turn them on
and off in case of emergency.
• Avoid contact with electrical components while the system is powered. Contact with electrical
components may result in electric shock.
• In the event of a facility power failure, shut down the system power to prevent an unexpected system
restart when facility power resumes. An unexpected restart may result in personal injury or equipment
damage.
• Immediately disconnect electrical power if there are signs of overheating such as a burnt odor, smoke,
or excessive heat. Failure to disconnect power immediately may result in fire or equipment damage.
• Shut down the hydraulic power unit and release hydraulic system pressure before performing any
service or adjustment to any of the power or pumping system components.
• Do not allow leaking hydraulic oil to contact any part of the body. Hydraulic oil may be hot enough to
cause serious burn injury. High pressure leaks from hoses and fittings can inject oil through the skin.
Inspect for hydraulic oil leaks often and perform proper repair immediately.
6 ECO Crumbler
Coarse materials enter the hopper through Vacuum
the product inlet. The rotating knives Hopper Port
propel the material toward the rear of the Cover
Product
cutting chamber where a stationary knife Inlet
is used to cleave the larger material into
finer pieces. When the pieces are cut fine Screen Lock
enough, they pass through the holes in Wheels
the screen which lines the bottom of the Rotary
cutting chamber. Knives
Screen
Screen
Rack
Stationary
Knifes Discharge
Chute
Output
Auger
Parameter Value
Power Consumption 72 kW/hr (typical)
Rotor Motor 90 Kw (125 HP)
Hydraulic System 2HP electric motor
Outfeed Auger Motor 2HP electric motor
Voltage per customer request
Rotor Diameter 800 mm (31 Inches)
Cutting Chamber L x W 1200 x 800 mm (48 x 31 inches)
Equipment Dimensions L x W x H 2150 x 2972 x 2950 mm (85 x 117 x 116 inches)
Equipment Weight 5600 Kg (12,346 Ibs.)
Product Inlet Port 254 mm (10 Inch) Diameter
Input Capacity 1000 Kg/hr
Vacuum Outlet Port 120 mm (4.75 inch)
Recommended Vacuum 19 m3/min (670 CFM)
Est. Wear Costs $2-$4 USD per ton
Recommended Input Size 25 mm (1 inch)
Product Size Range 6 mm - 2 mm (1/4” to 10 mesh)
8 ECO Crumbler
ECO Crumbler Dimensions
3037mm
120in
1431mm
56in
936mm
37in
4556mm
179in
3746mm
147in
3003mm
118in
2044mm
80in
3037mm
120in
2974mm
117in
1400mm
55in
904mm
36in
2129mm
84in
1900mm
75in
759mm
30in
345mm
14in
Fork Lift
Temporary Cribbing
Frame Assembly
WARNING! Risk of injury or death. Observe all available precautions when hoisting or working
around elevated equipment and components:
• Never permit personnel to stand or work below elevated equipment.
• Never exceed the capacity of a lifting device. Make sure forklifts
and/or hoists are rated for the load. Make sure all slings, straps,
chains, and other lifting accessories are rated for the load and
in good condition.
• Take
Take precautions to prevent the load from tipping. Make
sure the load is balanced between lifting points. Make
sure that slings, straps, or chains are properly secured
so they cannot slide and cause the load to become
unbalanced.
10 ECO Crumbler
Initial Startup Checklist
After the physical installation is complete for the system, perform the following procedures and
inspections for the initial startup of the system.
General
• Inspect all major assemblies to ensure they are properly installed, and securely fastened in place.
• Inspect all safety guards and emergency stops to ensure they are properly installed and functioning.
• Make sure that no tools or foreign objects have been left in the equipment.
• Make sure all packing and shipping materials are removed from the system.
Hydraulic Power Unit
• When using bulk hydraulic oil for the first time fill, make sure to filter the oil to 25 microns before
adding it to the reservoir.
• Fill the reservoir with Mobil DTE 25 (or equivalent) oil.
• After the Controller has been started:
• Briefly start the HPU just long enough to verify that motor rotation is in the correct direction.
• Check all hydraulic lines for leaks and re-check the fluid level in the reservoir.
• Frequently inspect oil filter change indicators to ensure contaminants did not enter the system during
shipping and installation.
Augers and Conveyors
• Pay close attention to ensure no tools or foreign objects are left in the augers.
• After the Controller has been started, check the direction of rotation of the auger motors:
Hopper and Rotor
WARNING! Never operate the ECO Crumbler with the hopper open. Before startup, make sure
the hopper is closed and properly secured.
• Open the upper hopper as described on page 14 to inspect the hopper area and rotor.
• Make sure all tools and foreign materials are removed from the hopper area.
• Inspect the screen (see page 15) for proper installation and clearance to the rotor (see page 19).
• Manually rotate the rotor to ensure proper clearance between the rotor and stator knives. (See page
16)
• Check the direction of rotation of the drive motor.
1. Verify that the hopper is predominantly empty. A large amount of product in the hopper may cause the
rotor to stall before it reaches operating speed. If necessary, complete the “Clog Removal/Abnormal
Shutdown” on page 13.
2. Verify that the screen is properly secured, and the hopper is closed and locked.
5. Start the main rotor motor and make sure it is up to full operating speed.
Shut Down
Use the following sequence for performing a controlled shutdown:
2. Allow the system to process as much product out of the hopper as possible to reduce the startup load
on restart.
12 ECO Crumbler
Clog Removal/Abnormal Shutdown
In the event of an abnormal shutdown or other condition resulting in excess product in the bottom of the
hopper, use this procedure to clear the hopper. Avoid trying to start the rotor motor when excess product is
in the bottom of the hopper, as this can cause the motor to stall before it reaches operating speed.
DANGER! Lockout power to the main drive motor before opening the screen. Never permit
personnel to work on or near the rotor without mechanically blocking rotation. Avoid reaching
into the hopper near the rotor unless absolutely necessary, and only if the rotor is mechanically
blocked.
Locking Hand
1. Lockout power to the main rotor motor. If Handle Wheel
the blockage requires working near the rotor,
mechanically block the rotor from turning.
WARNING! Never operate the ECO Crumbler with the hopper open. Before startup, make sure
the hopper is closed and properly secured.
The upper hopper may need to be periodically opened for maintenance, inspections, or to clear
obstructions. It is important that the hopper be properly closed and locked before operation to prevent
personal injury or damage to the ECO Crumbler.
Manual
5. Loosen the 6 swing bolts, and rotate the bolts Lifting Eyes
downward to disengage them.
14 ECO Crumbler
Maintenance
Replacing the Screen
DANGER! Lockout power to the main drive motor before opening the screen. Never permit
personnel to work on or near the rotor without mechanically blocking rotation. Avoid reaching
into the hopper near the rotor unless absolutely necessary, and only if the rotor is mechanically
blocked.
Locking Hand
1. Lockout power to the main rotor motor. If Handle Wheel
the blockage requires working near the rotor,
mechanically block the rotor from turning.
Note: If the stator knives will also be replaced, replace and adjust the stator knives before
adjusting the rotor knives. Refer to “Replacing the Stator Knives” on page 19.
DANGER! Lockout power to the main drive motor before opening the hopper. Never permit
personnel to work on or near the rotor without mechanically blocking rotation.
Left and
Note: The steps below for the removal and replacement Right Knives
of the right and left adjacent knives may be completed
concurrently or one after the other.
5. If the knife and/or lock bar are fused to the head, Rotor Head
break them loose with a deadblow hammer (or mallet
and block of wood) before removing the 3 bolts. This
will prevent them from falling and damaging other
components. Bolt and
Washer
6. If necessary, rotate the rotor head toward the front so
that the lock bar and knife will be supported when the
bolts are removed.
8. Clean all of the mating surfaces of the rotor head, Lock Bar
lock bar, and if reused, the knife.
16 ECO Crumbler
9. Inspect all of the mounting bolts for fatigue or
damage. If replacing any bolts, make sure the
grade is class 12.9 bolts.
12. Reinstall the rotor knife and lock bar, but don’t
fully tighten the mounting bolts yet. Same or
Slightly Less
• Note that the point of the rotor knife is toward
the direction of rotation.
Note: Do not change the coarse adjustment bolts unless absolutely necessary to account for a new
knife that is larger than the original knife. The coarse adjustment screw is secured with a setscrew
that likely deformed the screw threads. So if an adjustment is required, it is recommended to
replace the bolt with a fresh bolt.
Jam Nut
1. Make sure the center mounting bolts
are loose and not constraining the free Adjusting Bolt
movement of the knife.
Coarse Adjustment,
2. Make sure the outer mounting bolts are snug Do Not Change
enough to resist movement, but not so tight
as to prevent movement.
6. Tighten the jam nut and recheck the gap to make sure it is between 0.010 and 0.005 inch (0.1 to
0.2mm)
8. Gradually tighten all 3 mounting bolts a little at a time, before finally torquing them to 145 lb•ft
(194 N•m).
9. Turn
T the rotor and check the gap at the opposite stator knife. If the gap is not the same as the previous
stator knife, adjust the stator knife as described on page 19.
18 ECO Crumbler
Replacing the Stator Knives
The stator knives will wear over time and need
to be replaced or reground periodically. During Front Stator
replacement it is important that the knives be Knives
adjusted properly with the appropriate gap
between the rotor and stator knives.
9. Reinstall the stator knife and lock bar, but don’t fully tighten the mounting bolts yet.
3. Make sure the outer mounting bolts are snug Stator Knife Screen
enough to resist movement, but not so tight as Clearance
to prevent movement.
Screen
4. Adjust the knife to the desired screen
clearance. By default this should be between
1/2 and 5/8 inch (12 to 16 mm).
7. With both front stator knives properly adjusted, complete the Rotor Knife Adjustment procedure
described on page 18. When completed, return here to complete the rear stator knife adjustment.
20 ECO Crumbler
The rear stator knives needs to match the front stator knives. The gap to the properly adjusted rotor knives
is used to make this adjustment. To avoid a collision of knives due to stacked tolerances, locate the pair of
rotor knives with the closest gap to the front stator, and use this pair for setting the rear stator knives.
14. Tighten the jam nut and recheck the gap to make sure it is between:
0.010 and 0.005 inch (0.1 to 0.2mm)
16. Gradually tighten all 4 mounting bolts a little at a time, before finally torquing them to:
145 lb•ft (194 N•m).
17. Turn the rotor and check the gap at all rotor knives to ensure there are no collisions.
Spare part recommendations and pricing are subject to change without notice. Please contact an ECO
Green Equipment representative for the latest in required parts, service, and support.
22 ECO Crumbler
Exploded View Parts Drawing
The image below is a graphical representation of the parts listed in the previous table.
4
6
Available
3
in 6 Sizes
ECO GREEN EQUIPMENT, LLC declares that the machinery described below complies with applicable health and
safety requirements of Part 1 of Annex 1 of the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, Low Voltage Directive 2006/95/
EC. The machinery described below also complies with Safety Standards EN Norms: EN ISO 12100:2010, EN
60204-1:2006+A1:2009: Equipment and protective systems intended for use in Potentially Explosive Atmospheres.
Confidential technical documentation has been compiled in accordance with Part A of Annex VII of Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC and is available to European national authorities on written request only. If a request is
received, documentation will be delivered on a CD or by post.
The following standards have either been referred to or been complied with in part or in full as relevant:
EN/ISO 12100: 2010 Machinery Safety Safety of machinery - General principles for design -
Risk Assessment and Reduction
EN 13849: 2008 Machinery Safety Safety Related Parts of Control Systems – Part 1
General Principals for Design and Part 2 Validation.
EN 614-2:2000+A1:2008 Machinery Safety Ergonomic design principals
EN 13850: 2008 Machinery Safety Emergency Stops - Principals of Design
EN / ISO 3741 Machinery Safety Hydraulics
EN 60204-1: 2006 Machinery Safety Electrical Safety Standard for Industrial Equipment
EN/ISO 4871 Noise Emissions Noise levels declaration for Equipment & Machinery
EN 61000-6-3:2007 EMC Generic standards – Emissions for –Industrial
environments
EN 61000-6-1: 2007 EMC Generic standards - Immunity for -Industrial
environments
Position Vice
Vice President of Manufacturing
Signature
24 ECO Crumbler
Notes