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  • Declaration OF Principles & State Policies: Principles vs. Policies Self-Executing vs. Not Self-Executing

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    This document outlines the principles and policies in the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It includes 3 key principles: 1) the Philippines has a government of laws, not of men, 2) the majority rules but the rights of the minority are protected, and 3) public officials are accountable to the people. It also discusses the separation of powers and system of checks and balances. The document provides numerous cases as examples and outlines state policies on human rights, labor, agrarian reform, urban land reform, health, education, and natural resources.

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    183453437-Article-II-Syllabus-1.docx

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    This document outlines the principles and policies in the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It includes 3 key principles: 1) the Philippines has a government of laws, not of men, 2) the majority rules but the rights of the minority are protected, and 3) public officials are accountable to the people. It also discusses the separation of powers and system of checks and balances. The document provides numerous cases as examples and outlines state policies on human rights, labor, agrarian reform, urban land reform, health, education, and natural resources.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    32 views3 pages

    Declaration OF Principles & State Policies: Principles vs. Policies Self-Executing vs. Not Self-Executing

    Uploaded by

    RJCenita
    This document outlines the principles and policies in the 1987 Philippine Constitution. It includes 3 key principles: 1) the Philippines has a government of laws, not of men, 2) the majority rules but the rights of the minority are protected, and 3) public officials are accountable to the people. It also discusses the separation of powers and system of checks and balances. The document provides numerous cases as examples and outlines state policies on human rights, labor, agrarian reform, urban land reform, health, education, and natural resources.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 3

    DECLARATION OF b.

    Rule of the majority;


    PRINCIPLES & STATE c. Accountability of public
    officials;
    POLICIES
    d. Bill of Rights;
    e. The legislature cannot pass
    - Basic Political Creed of the
    irrepealable laws;
    Nation
    f. Separation of powers
    I. PROVISIONS: Sections 1 to 28
    Purpose: Pangasinan
    of Article II of the 1987
    Transportation Co., Inc. vs.
    Philippine Constitution
    Philippine Service Commission
    II. Principles vs. Policies
    G.R. No. L-47065, June 26,
    III. Self-Executing vs. Not Self-
    1940
    Executing
    Jose S.F. Bengzon vs. Franklin
    Cases:
    Drilon, 208 SCRA 133, April 15,
    1. Kilosbayan, Incorporated, Jovito R.
    1992
    Salonga, et al. vs. Teofisto
    Guingona, Jr., et al. G.R. No.
    Case: Senate of the Philippines
    113375, May 5, 1994 and
    vs. Executive Secretary Eduardo
    Kilosbayan, Incorporated, Jovito R.
    R. Ermita, G.R. No. 169777,
    Salonga, et al. vs. Manuel L. Morato
    April 20, 2006 (E. O. No. 464)
    (as Chairman of PCSO) and
    Philippine Gaming Management
    Corporation G.R. No. 118910, Principle of Blending of Powers
    November 16, 1995 Principle of Checks and Balances
    2. Wigberto E. Tañada and Anna
    Dominique Coseteng, et al. vs. The Steel Seizure case, 343 US 579,
    Edgardo Angara, et al. G.R. No. 96 L. Ed. 1153
    118295, May 2, 1997
    Role of the Judiciary
    PRINCIPLES
    g. Non-delegation of powers
    SECTION 1
    General Rule: Delegata
    Case: Leon G. Maquera vs. Juan Potesta Non Potest Delegare
    Borra, et al. and Commission on Elections
    G.R. No. L-24761, 15 SCRA 7, September SECTION 2
    7, 1965
    Doctrine of Incorporation vs.
    Manifestations: Doctrine of Transformation

    a. Ours is a government of laws Cases:


    and not of men (Nemo est supra 1. Shigenori Kuroda vs. Major
    leges); General Rafael Jalandoni, et al.
    G.R. No. L-2662, 83 Phil. 171,
    Case: Zacarias Villavicencio, et March 26, 1949
    al. vs. Major Justo Lukban, et al. 2. Secretary of Justice vs. Lantion,
    G.R. No. L-14639, 39 Phil. 778, G.R. No. 139465, January 18,
    March 25, 1919 2000
    3. Pharmaceutical and Health Care vs. The Honorable Blas Ople and
    Association of the Philippines Amado Inciong, et al. G.R. No. L-
    vs. Duque G.R. No. 173034, 51254, 105 SCRA 75, June 11,
    October 9, 2007 1981
    4. Consolacion Duque Salonga vs.
    Conflict between Municipal Law and Julita B. Farrales, et al. G.R. No.
    International Law L-47088 105 SCRA 459, July 10,
    1981
    Case: Lao H. Ichong vs. Jaime
    Hernandez, et al. G.R. No. L-7995, May 31, SECTION 11 – 13
    1957.
    SECTION 14
    SECTION 3
    Case: Philippine Telegraph &
    Case: Rizal Alih, et al. vs. Major Telephone Co. vs. NLRC and
    General Delfin C. Castro G.R. No. L- Grace De Guzman G.R. No.
    69401, 151 SCRA 279, June 23, 1987 118978, May 23, 1997

    SECTION 4 SECTION 15

    Cases: SECTION 16
    1. People of the Philippines vs.
    Tranquilino Lagman and People Case: Juan Antonio, Anna Rosario
    of the Philippines vs. Primitivo & Jose Alfonso Oposa, et al.
    De Sosa G.R. Nos. L-45892 & vs. The Honorable Fulgencio
    G.R. No. L-45893, 66 Phil. 13, S. Factoran, Jr. G.R. No.
    July 13, 1938 101083, 224 SCRA 792, July
    2. People of the Philippines vs. 30, 1993
    Pedro Manayao, et al. G.R. No.
    L-322, 78 Phil. 721, July 28, SECTION 17
    1947
    Cases:
    SECTION 5 1. Teofisto T. Guingona, Jr. and
    Aquilino Q. Pimentel, Jr. vs. Hon.
    SECTION 6 Guillermo Carague, et al. G.R. No.
    94571, 196 SCRA 221, April 22, 1991
    STATE POLICIES 2. Philippine Merchant Marine
    School, Inc., represented by Juan O.
    SECTION 7 – 9 Nolasco III vs. Court of Appeals, et
    al. G.R. No. 112844, 244 SCRA 770,
    SECTION 10 June 2, 1995
    3. Professional Regulation
    Cases: Commission, et al. vs. Arlene V. De
    1. Maximo Calalang vs. A. D. Guzman, et al. G.R. No. 144681,
    Williams, et al. G.R. No. L-47800, June 21, 2004
    70 Phil. 726, December 2, 1940
    2. Estrella B. Ondoy vs. Virgilio SECTION 18
    Ignacio, et al. G.R. No L-47178, 97
    SCRA 611, May 16, 1980 Case: JMM Promotion and
    3. Marcopper Mining Corporation Management, Inc. and Kary
    International, Inc. vs. Court of
    Appeals, et al. G.R. No. 120095,
    260 SCRA 319, August 5, 1996

    SECTION 19 – 21
    SECTION 22

    Case: Isagani Cruz and Cesar


    Europa vs. Secretary of
    Environment and Natural
    Resources

    SECTION 23 – 24

    SECTION 25

    Cases:
    1. Sultan Alimbusar P. Limbona vs.
    Conte Mangelin, et al. G.R. No.
    80391, 170 SCRA 786, February 28,
    1989
    2. Attorneys Humberto Basco, et al.
    vs. Philippine Gaming Corporation
    (PAGCOR) G.R. No. 91649, 197
    SCRA 52, May 14, 1991
    3. Honorable RTC Judges Mercedes
    G. Dadole, Ulric R. Cañete, et al. all
    of Mandaue City vs. Commission on
    Audit G.R. No. 125350, December
    3, 2002

    SECTION 26

    Case: Rev. Elly Chavez Pamatong,


    Esquire vs. Commission on
    Elections G.R. No. 161872,
    April 13, 2004

    SECTION 27 - 28

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