2.3 Related Literature 1. This Paper Introduces The Eco-Greenergy TM Hybrid Wind-Solar Photovoltaic Energy

COLEGIO DE SAN GABRIEL ARCANGEL
2.3 Related Literature
1. This paper introduces the Eco-Greenergy TM hybrid wind-solar photovoltaic energy
generation system and its applications By (Wen Tong Chong et al). The system is an
integration of the novel omni-direction-guide-vane (ODGV) with a vertical axis wind
turbine (VAWT). The ODGV is designed to surround the VAWT for wind power
augmentation by creating a venturi effect to increase the on-coming wind speed before it
interacts with the turbine blades. In wind tunnel tests, the ODGV improves the power
output of the VAWT by 3.48 times compared with a bare VAWT at its peak torque.
Furthermore, the rotor rotational speed of the wind turbine increased by 182% at 6 m/s of
wind speed. A solar PV panel can be mounted on the top surface of the ODGV for solar
energy generation. Estimation on wind-solar energy output shows that the system can
generate a total of 572.8 kWh of energy per year. By comparison, the ODGV increases
the annual wind energy output by 438%. The green energy generated from the hybrid
system can be used to power LED lights or other appliances (e.g., CCTV camera). [6]
Figure 2.6 Eco-Greenergy hybrid wind-solar photovoltaic energy generation system
Image source: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279181808_Urban_Eco
GreenergyTM_Hybrid_Wind-Solar_Photovoltaic_Energy_System_and_Its_Applications
2. According to the thesis entitled, Hybrid Energy with Solar Tracking for Street Light By
(R B S Rao et al) the test of research in renewable energy micro generation technology is
the lucky combination of efficiency and urban integration. Indeed, the application field
with the biggest potential is within cities where the number of small consumers is
concentrated. Obviously, in this context, the acceptance of people towards the installation
of new power plants becomes essential for the success of projects. The thermal power
stations are causing pollution which severely affects mankind and nature. These power
stations result in causing many diseases. Also the natural resources like coal, oil, radio-
active materials etc. will get extinct in near future. The other existing power generating
systems like Hydro-Electrical power generating plants cannot afford much power as it is
season based, although it causes less pollution. Therefore, it is of great urgency to go for
non-conventional energy resources. The most popular non-conventional energy resource
is solar energy which converts solar energy or solar radiation to electricity. The aim of
this work is to design and implement a hybrid power generation system using wind
energy and solar energy. Solar and wind are easily available in all conditions. The non-
conventional energy resources like solar, wind can be good alternative source. Solar
energy has drawback that it could not produce electrical energy in rainy and cloudy
season so to overcome this drawback use wind energy resources so that any one of source
fails other source will keep generating the electricity. Solar and wind has good
advantages other than any other non-conventional energy sources. Both the energy
sources have greater availability in all areas. To reduce the cost of the energy, use a solar
tracker. This additional output or “gain” can be quantified as a percentage of the output of
the stationary array. Gain varies significantly with latitude, climate, and the type of
tracker to choose as well as the orientation of a stationary installation in the same
location. Solar tracker add to the efficiency of the system, reducing its size and the cost
per KWH. In the fabricated model, the Solar Street Lamp reduces electrical grid energy
consumption and serves as an example to advocate for renewable energy. The Street
Lamp addresses the concern for clean energy while improving the efficiency of existing
systems.[7]
Figure 2.7 Hybrid
Energy with Solar Tracking for Street Light Image
source:http://http://www.ijlera.com/papers/v2-i5/part-III/A2.pdf
3. Based on the thesis entitled, wind-solar hybrid streetlights by Wang Liangchen,
Streetlights spend a lot of electricity as the people's livelihood needed. In today's energy
crisis, wind-solar hybrid streetlights can solve this problem. But the principle of wind-
solar hybrid streetlight is not known for the most of people. Understanding the principles
of wind-solar hybrid streetlights can better promote the technology. The wind-solar
hybrid system is a kind of wind energy and solar energy into electrical energy device.
Wind-solar hybrid streetlights working principle is the following: The sys- 12 tems use
natural wind and solar energy as power. Wind wheel absorbs the wind energy to make the
wind generator rotating, making the wind energy into electrical energy. The electric
current through the controller of the rectifier makes the alternating current into direct
current by the voltage stabilizing effect. Then electric power will charge the battery pack,
and the battery will store the electric energy. At the same time, the solar energy will
transform into direct current by using photovoltaic affect. The electric power will be used
for the load, or stored in the battery for standby. [8]
Figure 2.8 The model of wind-solar hybrid streetlights (Wind-light-system) Image
source:https://www.theseus.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/88067/Wang%20Liangchen.pdf?
sequence=1&isAllowed=y

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COLEGIO DE SAN GABRIEL ARCANGEL

2.3 Related Literature

1. This paper introduces the Eco-Greenergy TM hybrid wind-solar photovoltaic energy

integration of the novel omni-direction-guide-vane (ODGV) with a vertical axis wind

Figure 2.6 Eco-Greenergy hybrid wind-solar photovoltaic energy generation system

Image source: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/279181808_Urban_Eco

non-conventional energy resources. The most popular non-conventional energy resource

tracker to choose as well as the orientation of a stationary installation in the same

Figure 2.7 Hybrid

Energy with Solar Tracking for Street Light Image

3. Based on the thesis entitled, wind-solar hybrid streetlights by Wang Liangchen,

for the load, or stored in the battery for standby. [8]

Figure 2.8 The model of wind-solar hybrid streetlights (Wind-light-system) Image

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