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INSTITUCIÓN EDUCATIVA PABLO EMILIO CARVAJAL

Resolución: 0421-985 de Octubre 22 de 2015


Nit: 835.001.820-7 Dane: 176109002977

PROCESO: GESTIÓN ACADÉMICA CÓDIGO OD-ACD-020


ASIGNATURA: INGLES GRADO 1-1-2 VERSIÓN 01
DIA: 07 MES: 07 AÑO: 2020 FECHA DE ENTREGA: 20 DE JULIO DE 2020

APRENDIZAJE O TEMA: PRUEBA ICFES PARTE 3


Hi guys, how is it going ? We are going to continue training English now!
Aprendizaje: SIMPLE PRESENT: USO DE S Y ES EN LAS TREERAS
PERSONAS.
1. Observa la imagen y responde en inglés:
 Put on the line a title to the story:
 Answer the followings question about the story: Who are
they? Where are they? What do they do?
 Read the story carefully and learn new words
STORY: ______________________________

Stacy is a singer. She loves to sing. She is in a band. She sings in the
band. She is the lead singer. Sometimes she plays the piano. Everyday,
Stacy goes to the gym and makes exercises. She studies French and
Spanish.

Chad is Stacy's boyfriend. He is also in the band. He stands next to Stacy.


He plays the electric guitar. Sometimes Chad sings with Stacy. Chad fixes
musical instrument, he is very smart. He teaches guitar in an academy.

Dean is Chad and Stacy's friend. He is also in the band. He stands next
to Chad. He plays bass guitar. Dean does not sing. He does not like to
sing. Dean occupies many time practice on bass guitar.

The band practices three times a week. They mostly perform at


nightclubs. Sometimes they sing at weddings. They are a very good
band.

FUNDAMENTOS TEÓRICOS:

1. Caso especial: "-es" para la 3ª persona

Para forma el afirmativo con estos pronombres necesitan un


complemento. Las reglas de este complemento son:

 Si la forma base del verbo termina en O, agregamos ES (go–


goes, do–does)

 Si la forma base del verbo termina en X, SH, CH, S, agregamos ES


(fix–fixes, wash–washes, watch–watches, kiss–kisses)

Veamos a continuación algunos ejemplos:


Verbo Tercera persona Significado

2. Caso to go he goes él va especial: "-


ies" para la 3ª
to wish he wishes él desea persona

to reach he reaches él alcanza

to expres he expresses él expresa


s

to fix he fixes él arregla

to kiss he kisses él besa

Adicionalmente, los verbos acabados en "-y" cuando la "y" no es


precedida de una vocal, forman la tercera persona en "-ies".

Verbo Tercera persona Significado

to occup he occupies él ocupa


y

to study he studies él estudia

Pero cuidado si la "-y" es precedida por una vocal, la tercera


persona se forma con una "-s" .

Verbo Tercera persona Significado

to bu he buys él compra


y
3. Para el resto de los otros casos agregamos simplemente la S (play–
plays, read–reads, sing–sings)

Veamos como ejemplo la conjugación del verbo "to live" (vivir) en


presente simple:

Conjugación Significado

I live yo vivo

you live tú vives

he / she / él / ella / ello vive


it lives

we live nosotros vivimos

you live vosotros vivís

they live ellos/ellas viven

Si has leído atentamente, habrás encontrado importante conocer esta


regla que utilizarás durante tu experiencia académica, sobre todo, en las
pruebas ICFES.

Te recomiendo analizar el fundamento teórico con los ejemplos de la


historia de Stacy.

Actividad:
Simple PRESent Story – ExerciSES

1. Answer the following questions. Use the Simple Present


tense.

What does Stacy do in the band? How does Stacy feel about singing?
Who is Chad? What instrument does Chad play in the band?

Who is Dean? Where does the band mostly perform?

2. Classify the verbs according to each cases of S, ES, IES


3. Now, write your own story about a band of the Colombian
Pacific Coast. Put a title.
4. YOUR STORY MUST HAVE ENOUGH VERBS ENDED IN S, ES, IES
5. DRAFT YOUR STORY IN THREE PARAGRAPHS. EACH
PARAGRAPH MUST HAVE SIX LINES.
6. GUYS GOD BESS YOU. TAKE CARE

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