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  • Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar

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    Pranav Shukla
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    The document contains two questions regarding 8085 microprocessor programs. Question 1 involves subtracting two numbers stored in memory locations and storing the result in a different memory location based on whether it is positive or negative. Question 2 involves multiplying two 8-bit numbers stored in memory by repeatedly adding one number and incrementing a register if there is a carry, storing the final result in memory locations. The programs are written in 8085 assembly mnemonics and include flowcharts and explanations of the algorithms.

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    The document contains two questions regarding 8085 microprocessor programs. Question 1 involves subtracting two numbers stored in memory locations and storing the result in a different memory location based on whether it is positive or negative. Question 2 involves multiplying two 8-bit numbers stored in memory by repeatedly adding one number and incrementing a register if there is a carry, storing the final result in memory locations. The programs are written in 8085 assembly mnemonics and include flowcharts and explanations of the algorithms.

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    30 views7 pages

    Dr. B.R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology, Jalandhar

    Uploaded by

    Pranav Shukla
    The document contains two questions regarding 8085 microprocessor programs. Question 1 involves subtracting two numbers stored in memory locations and storing the result in a different memory location based on whether it is positive or negative. Question 2 involves multiplying two 8-bit numbers stored in memory by repeatedly adding one number and incrementing a register if there is a carry, storing the final result in memory locations. The programs are written in 8085 assembly mnemonics and include flowcharts and explanations of the algorithms.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    of 7

    DR. B.R.

    AMBEDKAR NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF


    TECHNOLOGY, JALANDHAR

    MICROPROCESSOR AND INTERFACING LAB


    LAB ASSIGNMENT 4

    SUBMITTED TO:
    DR. SATHIYA S

    SUBMITTED BY:
     PARTH SHINH
    18106052
     PIYUSH GUPTA
    18106053
     PRABHLEEN KAUR
    18106054
    ICE 3RD Year

    Group: G3-C
    QUESTION 1:
     AIM:
    Subtract two numbers, check for negative. If the result is negative store the number in
    2000H. If it is positive, increment the result once and store it in 2005H.

     PLATFORM REQUIRED:
    SIM8085

     ALGORITHM OF THE PROGRAM:


    1. Store 2 numbers on which operations has to be performed in different memory
    locations.
    2. Load first number (location) into HL pair of register and move it to accumulator.
    3. Then load second number (location) into HL pair of register and move it to other
    pair of registers let’s say B register.
    4. Subtract this two numbers.
    5. If result is negative (i.e. if carry flag set), store result in 2000H location.
    6. Else increment the result, then store it in 2005H location.
    7. Terminate the program.

     PROGRAM SEQUENCE IN MNEMONICS:


    LXI H,200AH
    MOV A,M
    LXI H,201AH
    MOV B,M
    SUB B
    JC L1
    INR A
    STA 2005H
    HLT
    L1: STA 2000H
    HLT

     FLOWCHART:
    START

    Load 1st no to AC , 2nd no to register B

    Subtract these numbers

    HLT

    If result
    Store result at
    YES is –ve NO Increment
    2000H
    (JC set) the result
    HLT

    Store result at
    2005H
     PROGRAM OUTPUT:
     RESULT:
    Two hexadecimal numbers are subtracted. If result is negative which is check by carry
    flag. Carry flag set means borrow is taken therefore, result will be negative. Negative
    result simply stored at 2000H location else if result is positive means carry flag is not
    set then result is incremented then store at location 2005H.

    QUESTION 2:
     AIM:
    write program to execute multiplication of two 8-bit numbers.

     PLATFORM REQUIRED:
    SIM8085

     ALGORITHM OF THE PROGRAM:

    1. Store 2 numbers in memory on which operation has to perform.


    2. Firstly, store 00H in register B.
    3. Load 1st number to register C and 2nd number to register D.
    4. Store 00H in Accumulator to avoid error by any previous results.
    5. Perform addition with number stored in D.
    6. If addition generate carry, then increment register B.
    7. Decrement register C.
    8. These steps repeat again till register C get decremented to zero.
    9. Then store result and carry at consecutive locations.
    10. Terminate the program.

     PROGRAM SEQUENCE IN MNEMONICS:

    MVI B,00H
    LXI H,0044H
    MOV C,M
    LXI H,0055H
    MOV D,M
    MVI A,00H
    L2: ADD D
    JNC L1
    INR B
    L1: DCR C
    JNZ L2
    STA 0053H
    MOV A,B
    STA 0052H
    HLT
     FLOWCHART:

    START

    Store 00H in register B and


    AC

    Load numbers to register C and


    register D

    ADD D

    If result Increment
    has YES register B
    carry

    Decrement register C

    If
    NO register Store the result
    YES
    C=0

    HLT
     PROGRAM OUTPUT:
     RESULT:
    Multiplication of two hexadecimal numbers was performed.

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