MC5502 - BIG DATA ANALYTICS - MCQ - For All Units
MC5502 - BIG DATA ANALYTICS - MCQ - For All Units
A. Volume
B. Variety
C. Veracity
D. All the Above
A. Open-Source
B. Scalability
C. Data Recovery
D. All the above
4. The examination of large amounts of data to see what patterns or other useful
information can be found is known as
A. Data examination
B. Information analysis
C. Big data analytics
D. Data analysis
A. Collects data
B. Spreads data
C. Organizes data
D. Analyzes data
8. Listed below are the steps that are followed in Big Data Analytic Process Except
A. Data Preprocessing
B. Data Cleaning
C. Data Analysis
D. Data Dissemination
9. The word 'Big Data' was coined in the year
A. 2000
B. 1970
C. 1998
D. 2005
10. Infer below the best answer to "which industries employ the use of so-called "Big
Data" in their day to day operations?
A. Weather forecasting
B. Marketing
C. Healthcare
D. All of the above
12. The new source of big data that will trigger a Big Data revolution in the years to
come is
A. Business transactions
B. Social media
C. Transactional data and sensor data
D. RDBMS
14. Concerning the Forms of Big Data, which one of these is odd?
A. Structured
B. Unstructured
C. Processed
D. Semi-Structured
15. Big Data applications benefit the media and entertainment industry by
A. Predicting what the audience wants
B. Ad targeting
C. Scheduling optimization
D. All of the above
PART B
1. Discuss statistical techniques
A. Descriptive
B. Quantitative
C. Inferential
D. Qualitative
A. Structured – Fixed format, Semi structured - text files, images, videos, Unstructured -
XML, JSON, Social Network
B. Structured – text files, images, videos, Semi structured - XML, JSON, Social
Network, Unstructured - Fixed format
D. Structured – XML, JSON, Social Network, Semi structured - text files, images,
videos, Unstructured - Fixed format
UNIT 2 - PART A
1. Define Data Streaming.
A. Stream data is always unstructured data.
B. Stream data is always a continuous data with high velocity.
C. Stream elements is always semi structured data.
D. Stream data is always structured data.
4. The DGIM algorithm was developed to estimate the number of 1's in the window
A. With an error no more than 50%
B. With an error more than 50%
C. With an error of 25%
D. With no error
5. Name the applications used by the data streams.
A. Mining social network
B. Apache Spark Streaming
C. Cisco Connected Streaming Analytics
D. Oracle Stream Analytics
8. Which of the following streaming windows show valid bucket representations according
to the DGIM rules?
A. 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1
B. 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1
C. 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1
D. 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1
A. Subjectivity/objectivity identification.
We want to answer queries by sampling roughly 1/10th of the data. What is a good sampling
strategy to answer the following query: What is the fraction of messages written in English?
12. Consider the same data as in the previous question. What is a good sampling strategy to
answer the following query: What fraction of users post only in English?
A. Sample userIDuserIDs and include all messages by a user
B. Sample language_of_messagelanguage_of_message and include all messages of a
language
C. Sample by the combined key (userID,language_of_message)
(userID,language_of_message)
D. Generate a random number rr between 0 and 9 and sample the tuple if r==0
13. Consider the same data as in the previous two questions. What is a good sampling
strategy to answer the following query: How many replies does a tweet have on
average?
A. Sample (userID,in_reply_to_messageID)(userID,in_reply_to_messageID)
B. Sample userIDuserIDs and include all messages by a user
C. Sample in_reply_to_messageIDs
D. Generate a random number rr between 0 and 9 and sample the tuple if r==0
14. System that possess data instructions without any delay is called as
A. Real time system
B. Online system
C. Offline system
D. Instruction system
15. Mention the algorithm which is not used for data streaming
A. Blooms filter
B. AMS method
C. Flajolet-Martin Algorithm
D. Real time Analytics
PART B
1. Discuss Sentimental Analysis.
A. Sentiment analysis also known as opinion mining refers to the use of natural
language processing text analysis and computational linguistics to identify and
extract subjective information in source materials.
B. Sentiment analysis also known as opinion mining refers to data that is continuously
generated by different sources.
C. Sentiment analysis also known as opinion mining refers to Queries or processing over
data within a rolling time window, or on just the most recent data record.
A. The decaying window algorithm allows you to identify network of many computers to
solve problems involving massive amounts of data and computation
B. The decaying window algorithm allows you to identify information from, or otherwise
deal with data sets that are too large or complex to be dealt with by traditional data-
processing application software.
C. The decaying window algorithm allows you to identify the most popular
elements or trending in other words in an incoming data stream
D. The decaying window algorithm allows you to identify the infrastructure supporting the
data lifecycle from acquisition, preparation, integration, and execution
UNIT 3 - PART A
7. ______ task, which takes the output from a map as an input and combines those
data tuples into a smaller set of tuples.
A. Map
B. Reduce
C. NameNode
D. DataNode
8. Which of the following is used to schedules jobs and tracks the assign jobs to Task
tracker?
A. SlaveNode
B. MasterNode
C. JobTracker
D. Task Tracker
9. Which of the following is used for an execution of a Mapper or a Reducer on a slice of
data?
A. Task
B. Job
C. Mapper
D. PayLoad
10. ________ NameNode is used when the Primary NameNode goes down.
A. Rack
B. Data
C. Secondary
D. Both A and B
11. The minimum amount of data that HDFS can read or write is called a _____________.
A. Datanode
B. Namenode
C. Block
D. None of the above
12. For every node (Commodity hardware/System) in a cluster, there will be a _________.
A. Datanode
B. Namenode
C. Block
D. None of the above
A. Apple
B. Datamatics
C. Facebook
D. None of the mentioned
PART B
1. Illustrate rack awareness work in HDFS.
B. It refers to the knowledge of collection of large and complex data sets, that makes it
difficult to process using relational database management tools or traditional data
processing applications.
C. It refers to the knowledge of analyzing larger sets of data representing them as
data flows.
A. It works as a slave node for Job Tracker.It receives task and code from Job Tracker and
applies that code on the file. This process can also be called as a Mapper.
B. It will throw an exception saying that the output file directory already exists.
C. The role of Job Tracker is to accept the MapReduce jobs from client and process
the data by using NameNode. In response, NameNode provides metadata to Job
Tracker.
D. It distributes simple, read-only text/data files and/or complex types such as jars, archives,
and others.
4. Illustrate the general-purpose computing model and runtime system for distributed
data analytics.
A. Mapreduce - is a software framework for distributed processing of large data
sets on computing clusters.
B. Drill - is an open-source software framework that supports data-intensive
distributed applications for interactive analysis of large-scale datasets
C. Oozie - is a server-based workflow scheduling system to manage Hadoop jobs
D. None of the mentioned
UNIT 4 - PART A
1. Give Expansion for HITS
A. Hypervisor inductive topic search
B. Hashups Induced Topic Search
C. Hypervisor Induced Topic Search
D. Hyperlink Induced Topic Search
3. In Hubs and Authorities algorithm, the authority update rule is calculated using
A. For each page p, update auth(p) to be the sum of the hub scores of all pages that
point to it.
B. For each page p, update auth(p) to be the sum of the authority scores of all pages that
point to it.
C. For each page p, update auth(p) to be the sum of the hub scores of all pages that it
points to.
D. For each page p,update auth(p) to be the sum of the authority scores of all pages that it
points to.
5. Identify the correct statements, which are used to collect the data for recommender
systems
A. Asking a user to rate an item on a sliding scale.
B. Asking a user to rank a collection of items from favorite to least favorite.
C. Presenting two items to a user and asking him/her to choose the better one of them.
D. Asking a user to create a list of items that he/she likes.
6. How Data can be visualized?
A. graphs
B. Charts
C. maps
D. All the above
PART B
1. Identify the type of filtering based on past user behavior. Each user’s rating,
purchasing, or viewing history allows the system to establish associations between
users with similar behavior and between items of interest to the same users.
A. Identifies good authorities and hubs. A higher authority weight occurs if the page
is pointed to by pages. A higher hub weight occurs if the page linked by many
different hubs.
B. PageRank is an algorithm used by Google Search to rank web pages in their search engine
results
.
C. Identifies incoming and outgoing links
B. Data Visualization helps users in analyzing a large amount of data in a simpler way.
C. Data Visualization makes complex data more accessible, understandable, and usable.
5. The approach basically based on the user profiles using features extracted from the
content of the items the user has evaluated in the past and a history of the user's
interaction with the recommender system.
A. Content Based Filtering
B. Collaborative Based Filtering
C. Memory Based Filtering
D. Item Based Filtering
UNIT 5 - PART A
1. How to change the column data type in Hive?
A. ALTER and CHANGE
B. ALTER
C. CHANGE
D. SET
A. SQL
B. Document databases
C. JSON
D. All of the mentioned
12. HBase is a distributed ________ database built on top of the Hadoop file system.
A. Column-oriented
B. Tuple -oriented
C. Row-oriented
D. None of the above
14. Most NoSQL databases support automatic __________ meaning that you get high
availability and disaster recovery.
A. Processing
B. Scalability
C. Replication
D. all of the mentioned
PART B
1. Select the s a distributed column-oriented database built on top of the Hadoop file
system. It is an open- source project and is horizontally scalable.
A. Hbase
B. Sharding
C. Nosql
D. Hive
2. Identify the Massive Parallel Processing SQL query engine for processing huge
volumes of data that is stored in Hadoop cluster.
A. Cassandra
B. Impala
C. MongoDB
D. Hbase
3. Choose a data warehouse software project built on top of Apache Hadoop for
providing data query and analysis. It gives an SQL-like interface to query data stored
in various databases and file systems that integrate with Hadoop.
A. Mongodb
B. NoSql
C. HIVE
D. Cassandra