CHEM-2122-General Chemistry II
CHEM-2122-General Chemistry II
2.5 J/g C
Which phase of matter has the greatest motion and least orderly arrangement?
GAS
For which of these processes is the value of ΔH expected to be positive? 1. The temperature
increases when calcium chloride dissolves in water. 2. Steam condenses to liquid water 3. Water
boils 4. Dry ice sublimates
3 and 4 only
True/False: The rate of a chemical reaction is unrelated to the spontaneity of the reaction.
True
kinetic
True
Steel
always
The amount of energy required to raise the temperature of one gram of pure water by one
degree Celsius is defined as:
a calorie
A catalyst works by
Entropy is a measure of the number of possible ways that the energy of a system can be
distributed.
True
Second
Gaseous
NH3
When the rate of the forward reaction is equal to the rate of backward reaction, the system is
said to be in
2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g)2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g). Adding SO3(g)SO3(g) will
The correct answer is: shift equilibrium left
2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g)2SO2(g)+O2(g)⇌2SO3(g). Removing O2(g)O2(g) will
The correct answer is: shift equilibrium left
What are the two factors to look for when determining if the reaction is at equilibrium?
The correct answer is: Forward and reverse reaction rates are equal and concentration is
constant
The correct answer is: The concentration of the reactants is equal to the concentration of the
products.
A hot gas
The second law of thermodynamics states that entropy of a system tends to ______________.
The correct answer is: large numbers of atoms move from place to place
The correct answer is: From a high temperature object to a lower temperature object.
H2(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2HCl(g)H2(g)+Cl2(g)⇌2HCl(g). Removing Cl2(g)Cl2(g) will
The correct answer is: shift equilibrium left
Heat travels from the sun to the earth by the process of...
The correct answer is: Match the temperature of the surrounding environment.
HSO4−(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O+(aq)+SO42−(aq)HSO4−(aq)+H2O(l)→H3O+(aq)+SO42−
(aq). Identify the Acid in the above reaction.
The correct answer is: HSO4−
CO32−(aq)+H2O(l)→HCO3−(aq)+OH−(aq)CO32−(aq)+H2O(l)→HCO3−(aq)+OH−
(aq). Using the above reaction, which compound is the conjugate base?
What might happen if you mixed a strong acid with an equally strong base?
Which of the following is the correct units of the solubility product, Ksp for Ag2CO3Ag2CO3?
The correct answer is: solubility of the salt increases ; Ksp increases
The molar solubility of PbI2 is 1.52 x 10-3 M. Calculate the value of Ksp for PbI2PbI2.
which of the following is the correct units of the solubility product, Ksp for AgCl?
Changes in pressure will only affect substances that are in the __________ state.
An iron nail is put into a solution of copper nitrate, iron is above copper in the activity series of
metals, what will happen?
The correct answer is: the iron nail will become copper plated
If Al is above Co in the activity series of metals, which of the following will occur if Al metal is put
into a solution of cobalt nitrate?
The correct answer is: dissolve more solute than you should be able to.
Which of the following is the correct units of the solubility product, Ksp for BaSO4BaSO4?\) ~
no unit }
An unknown salt, M2Z, has a Ksp of 3.3x10−93.3x10−9. Calculate the solubility in mol/L of
M2Z.
The correct answer is: solubility of the salt decreases ; Ksp decreases
Solution where more solute can still be dissolved at the given temperature.
Solution where more solute can still be dissolved at the given temperature.
Which of the following shows the correct dissolution reaction for BaCl2?
When a solvent contains as much of the solute as it can hold, the solution is said to be
"As temperature increases, the solubility for a slightly soluble salt will also increases."Is the
above statement correct?
The correct answer is: No, because the Kspwill change as the temperature change and it is
depends on the type of reaction (endothermic or exothermic reaction)
Which of the following is the correct units of the solubility product, Ksp for PbI2PbI2?
Which of the following is the correct units of the solubility product, Ksp for BaSO4BaSO4?\) ~
no unit }
The correct answer is: mol2dm−6