Answers To EOC Questions: Cambridge International AS Level Physics
Answers To EOC Questions: Cambridge International AS Level Physics
distance travelled = 37.5 × 20 = 750 m [1] 8 a Tangent drawn at t = 0.7 s and gradient of
graph determined [1]
c B must travel an extra 50 m; its additional –2
a = 0.8 (±0.2) m s [1]
speed is 10 m s–1[1]
so time required = 5010 = 5 s [1] b Acceleration is constant from t = 0
–1 to about t = 0.5 s [1]
d Consider car A: it travels at 40 m s for 25 s [1]
Acceleration decreases from t = 0.5 s [1]
total distance travelled 40 × 2.5 = 1000 m [1]
Gradient constant from t = 0 to t = 0.5 s
and decreases from t = 0.5 s [1]
10
a constant gradient [1]
b i 1.55 (±0.05) s [1]
ii Area under graph calculated between t = 0
and t = 1.55 s [1]
1.55
= 15 × 2 = 11.6 ≈ 12 m [1]
iii Area between t = 1.55 s and t = 4.1 s [1]
31.8 ≈ 32 m; accept error carried forward
from time in i[1]
c i The initial speed of the ball or the hot-air
balloon is 15 m s–1[1]
ii The acceleration is in the opposite
direction to the initial speed of the ball.
or The acceleration due to gravity is
downwards and the ball initially rises. [1]
11
a v2 = u2 + 2as; 202 = 0 + 2 × 9.81 × s
[1]
s = 20.4 ≈ 20 m [1]
b v = u + at; 20 = 0 + 9.81 × t[1]
t = 2.04 ≈ 2.0 s [1]
c distance = 80 × 2.04 = 163 m ≈ 160 m [1]