A Critique On Irenaean Theodicy
A Critique On Irenaean Theodicy
Irenaean Theodicy is first and foremost designed to respond to the problem of evil. In this
problem of evil, God is described as an all-knowing, all-powerful and all-loving but still evil
undeniably exists. Unlike St. Augustine, Irenaeus accepted that God was at least partly to blame
for the presence of evil but on some good reasons. First, is that God’s aim in creation was to
make perfect people and secondly, human perfection cannot be ready made and it has to develop.
Furthermore, it is our nature to be free and we have all the chances to do something evil.
However, God cannot remove evil because it would compromise our freedom. Eventually,
In this paper, I would only evaluate some of the weaknesses of Irenaean theodicy
especially on that of evil and suffering. Firstly, if evil is important for the development of human
beings, why is it that there are some people who suffer much greater than the others? This makes
God bias to humans since he favors some who has not undergone so much suffering. For
example, some people did not choose to have a mental illness or cancer but they came to that
person maybe because of the genes of his or her ancestors. How then could we explain to those
people suffering from these kind of suffering that God allowed it in order for them to develop
where in fact, it would cost them their lives? Furthermore, these kinds of evil does not anymore
help us to grow because it destroys life. A new born baby, who was born to have a whole in his
heart or a tumor in his brain cannot grow to be in the likeness of God because he has only a 10%
chance of surviving if not well cared. Some people do not benefit from suffering and so they do
in fact, there are better ways to make us in his likeness? Since many people develop good