SC 8162

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 3

01/27/21 05:18 pm ​ COUNSEL PP/GC SC8162​

1.1 A bill for an act​


1.2 relating to civil law; prohibiting online content discrimination; authorizing civil​
1.3 action; proposing coding for new law as Minnesota Statutes, chapter 363B.​

1.4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF MINNESOTA:​

1.5 Section 1. [363B.001] ONLINE CONTENT DISCRIMINATION PROHIBITED.​

1.6 Subdivision 1. Definitions. (a) For purposes of this section, the following terms have​
1.7 the meanings given them.​

1.8 (b) "Algorithm" means a set of instructions designed to perform a specific task and​
1.9 implemented by a computer.​

1.10 (c) "Interactive computer service" means any information service, system, or access​
1.11 software provider that provides or enables computer access by multiple users to a computer​
1.12 server, including specifically a service or system that provides access to the Internet and​
1.13 such systems operated or services offered by libraries or educational institutions. Interactive​
1.14 computer services include social media platforms or websites.​

1.15 (d) "Owner," "operator," and "provider" include any agents or third parties designated​
1.16 to act on behalf of the owner, operator, or provider.​

1.17 (e) "Political ideology" includes a set of opinions related to politics, economics,​
1.18 government, social movements, and ethics.​

1.19 (f) "Restrict" includes suspending or canceling a user's account, deleting a user's content,​
1.20 or limiting or partially limiting access to a user's account or content regardless of whether​
1.21 the limitation is readily apparent to the user.​

Section 1.​ 1​
01/27/21 05:18 pm ​ COUNSEL PP/GC SC8162​

2.1 (g) "Sex" has the meaning given in section 363A.03, subdivision 42.​

2.2 (h) "Religious beliefs" include opinions on religion, faith, spirituality, faith-based​
2.3 practices, and religious texts.​

2.4 Subd. 2. Discrimination prohibited. It is an unlawful discriminatory practice for an​


2.5 owner, operator, or provider of an interactive computer service to restrict, either directly,​
2.6 manually, or through the use of an algorithm, a user's account or content based on race, sex,​
2.7 political ideology, or religious beliefs.​

2.8 Subd. 3. Notice required. An owner, operator, or provider of interactive computer​


2.9 services who restricts a user's account or content must provide a written notice to the user​
2.10 within 24 hours of taking the action. The notice must specify the authority and basis for the​
2.11 restriction.​

2.12 Subd. 4. Private civil action authorized. (a) The following users of an interactive​
2.13 computer service may bring an action in district court seeking damages as provided in​
2.14 subdivision 5:​

2.15 (1) a user injured by a violation of subdivision 2; or​

2.16 (2) a user who reasonably otherwise would have received or viewed another user's​
2.17 content but for a violation of subdivision 2.​

2.18 (b) An action under this section must commence within two years of the date the violation​
2.19 was discovered or reasonably should have been discovered by the plaintiff.​

2.20 (c) The plaintiff in an action brought under this section shall have the right to a jury trial.​

2.21 Subd. 5. Damages; injunctive relief. (a) The court shall award the following damages​
2.22 to a prevailing plaintiff against an owner, operator, or provider of an interactive computer​
2.23 service found liable under this section:​

2.24 (1) actual damages;​

2.25 (2) statutory damages of $50,000 per violation;​

2.26 (3) statutory damages of $50,000 per instance of failure to provide timely notice under​
2.27 subdivision 3; and​

2.28 (4) court costs, fees, and reasonable attorney fees.​

2.29 (b) The court may award injunctive relief, as appropriate.​

Section 1.​ 2​
01/27/21 05:18 pm ​ COUNSEL PP/GC SC8162​

3.1 Subd. 6. Attorney general. The attorney general is authorized to investigate alleged​
3.2 violations of this section and recover damages on behalf of users entitled to relief under this​
3.3 section, as well as injunctive relief on behalf of the state.​

3.4 Subd. 7. Personal jurisdiction; venue. (a) As to any cause of action arising under this​
3.5 section, the district court may exercise personal jurisdiction over a nonresident defendant​
3.6 in the same manner as if the defendant were a person domiciled in this state if:​

3.7 (1) the defendant makes the interactive computer service available to residents of this​
3.8 state; or​

3.9 (2) enters into agreements with residents of this state for the provision of interactive​
3.10 computer services.​

3.11 (b) A cause of action arising under this section may be brought in the county in which​
3.12 the plaintiff resides.​

3.13 Subd. 8. Good faith and fair dealing. In any terms of service or other agreement​
3.14 governing the provision of interactive computer services to a user, an implied covenant of​
3.15 good faith and fair dealing bars the owner, operator, or provider of interactive computer​
3.16 services from restricting a user or a user's content as provided under subdivision 2.​

3.17 Subd. 9. Construction with other law or agreement; exemption. (a) The remedies in​
3.18 this section are cumulative and do not restrict any other remedy provided by law.​

3.19 (b) Any agreement or provision in an agreement waiving or limiting the rights, remedies,​
3.20 and duties provided in this section is deemed void and against public policy.​

3.21 (c) This section does not apply to interactive computer services with less than 10,000,000​
3.22 users.​

3.23 Subd. 10. Severability. If any provision of this section is found to be unconstitutional​
3.24 or otherwise void, the remaining provisions of this act remain valid.​

3.25 EFFECTIVE DATE. This section is effective July 1, 2021, and applies to causes of​
3.26 action accruing on or after that date.​

Section 1.​ 3​

You might also like