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DESIGN OF MOMENT CONNECTION AND SHEAR CONNECTION

ASpectrum Designs Plus Engineering Services Project Title: Proposed Two Store Residential Building
Address: 8487 Sandoval Avenue, Pinagbuhatan, Pasig City 1602 Project Location: Villa Cuana Phase 1, Pinagbuhata, Pasig City 1602
Contact: 09982028893 Structural Engineer: Engr. Andro S Rebuyas, RCE, ME-1, RMP, M.Eng-SE
Gmail add: [email protected] Membership: M.PICE, M.ASCE, M.PAMEA, M.FPEA, M.PSUMP, M.NAMPAP, M.SEAD

PART 1 - DESIGN OF MOMENT CONNECTION (LRFD)

STAAD Input
Member Forces
M= 185.84 kN-m Moment 252.00 kips-ft
A= 0 kN Axial 0.000 kips

Top Plate n rows of bolts

Vub = 128 kips Vub = 570 kN

Mu = 252 k-ft Mu = 342 kN-m b m = 2 columns


of bolts
Vub = 128 kips Vub = 570 kN

Bottom Plate

BEAM
W24x55 Select Beam
Mu = 252.00 kips-ft (should be anywhere between from 253 - 431 kips-ft) Enter Moment for Design
phiMp = 506 kips-ft Moment Capcity of Beam
0.5*phiMp = 253 kips-ft 50% Moment Capacity
Pu = 0 kips (enter positive only) Enter Beam Axial Force or Zero
d= 23.6 in. Diameter
BOLTS
D2 = 3/4 in. Diameter
A490SC Slip-critical connection Select Bolt Type
n= 4 See below for other SC input Enter Number of Rows
m= 2 Cap = 16.8 k/bolt Number of Columns
N= 8 Number of Bolts
FLANGE PLATES
Top and
W24x55
Bottom Plate
t= 3/4 0.505 in. 12.827 mm Thickness
b= 7 7.01 in. 178.054 mm Width
OVS STD Select Hole Type in Flange Plates: Oversize Round Holes in plates
Dh = 15/16 13/16 in. 20 51/80 mm Hole diameter Standard Round Holes in W24x55
fy = 36 50 ksi 344.75 Mpa Top and Bottom Plates
fu = 58 65 ksi 448.175 Mpa Top and Bottom Plates

CHECKING OF SHEAR IN BOLT

Ab = 0.44 in^2 Area of Bolt For Slip Critical Prevent slip at service level
Fnv = 38.05 ksi Bolt Shear Capacity Class A or B? mu = 0.5 Slip coefficient, See J3.8
phi = 1.00 Cap = 16.8 k/bolt Du = 1.13
phi Vnb = 134 k Bolt Capacity = phi*N*Fnv*Ab hsc = 0.85
Vub = 128 k Flange Force = 12Mu/d + Pu/2 Tb = 35
OK Fnv = mu*Du*hsc*Tb*Ns/Ab
Prevent slip at service level does not mean to use service loads

CHECKING OF BOLT BEARING


Lc Edge (to face of hole)

Lc Edge (to face of hole)

Top and
W24x55
Bottom Plate
24.35 23.10 in. Moment Arm
2 2 in. Min Spacing of Bolts
sheared sheared per Table J3.4 Sheared Edge or Rolled Edge?
1 5/16 1 1/4 in. (includes C2) Min Edge Distance
3 3 in. Actual Spacing of Bolts
1 5/16 1 1/4 in. Actual Edge Distance
0.84 0.84 in. Lc at Edge
2.06 2.19 in. Lc Between Bolts
yes yes Sect J4.10 Is bolt hole deformation important?
44.04 33.24 k Rn Per Bolt for End Bolts
78.30 59.09 k Rn Per Bolt for Other Bolts
Phi = 0.75 0.75 phi
phi Rn = 418 316 k Total Bearing Capacity
Ru = 124 131 k Bearing Force at Center of Plate
OK OK
CHECKING OF TENSION STRESS GROSS SECTION

Top and Moment Check Only


W24x55
Bottom Plate
Ag = 5.25 3.54 Plate or Flange Area
Phi = 0.90 0.90
Mu = 252.00 252.00 Capacity = 0.9FyA
phi Tn = 170 506 = phi Mn
Tu = 124 252 = Mu
OK OK

CHECKING OF TENSION STRESS NET SECTION

Top and
W24x55
Bottom Plate Tension Rupture of Tension Flange (U=1)
5.13 5.39 in net width Chapter F13
U= 1.00 1.00 Reduction Coefficient
Ae = 3.84 2.72 in^2 Ae = U*An = U*bn*t FuAfn 176.76 k
phi = 0.75 0.75 Y 1.00 k
phi Pn = 167 431 = phi Mn Capacity = Pcap = phiFuAe YFyAfg 177.00 k-ft
Pu = 124 252 = Mu phi Mn 430.67 k-ft
OK OK

CHECKING OF BLOCK SHEAR (TYPE A)

Bottom Plate W24x55


z= 4.00 4.00 in distance between bolt columns
ntw = 2.06 2.20 in net tension width
z
nsl = 14.06 14.81 in net shear length
gsl = 20.63 20.50 in gross shear length
Ant = 1.55 1.11 in^2
Anv = 10.55 7.48 in^2 Block Shear at Plates
Agv = 15.47 10.35 in^2
456.75 363.87 k 0.6FuAnv + UbsFuAnt
423.84 382.71 k 0.6FyAgv+UbsFuAnt
phi = 0.75 0.75
phi Rn = 318 273 k
Ru = 124 131 k
OK OK Block Shear at Beam Flange

CHECKING OF BLOCK SHEAR (TYPE B)

Bottom Plate Note - Beam Flange does not


ntw = 3.06 in net tension width need to be checked for this type
Ant = 2.30 in^2
500.25 k 0.6FuAnv + UbsFuAnt
467.34 k 0.6FyAgv+UbsFuAnt
phi = 0.75
phi Rn = 351 k
Ru = 124 k
OK Block Shear at Beam Flange

CHECKING OF BOTTOM PLATE COMPRESSION / BUCKLING

Bottom Plate
Area, A 5.25
K value 0.50
L= 3.00
r = t/(12^.5) = 0.22
KL/r = 6.93
4.71*sqrt(E/fy) = 133.68
Fe = 5962.89 ksi
Fcr = 35.91 ksi OK
phi = 0.90
phi Pn = 170
Compression Length
Pu = 124
OK

RESULT SUMMARY

OK? Unity Check


1 OK 0.95 Shear in Bolts

Top and Flange of Top / Bottom Plate Beam Flange


Bottom Plates W24x55 Unity Check Unity Check
2 OK OK 0.30 0.41 Bearing of Bolts against Steel
3 OK OK 0.74 0.50 Tension Stress on Gross Section
4 OK OK 0.74 0.59 Tension Stress on Net Section
5 OK OK 0.39 0.48 Block Shear Type a
6 OK - 0.35 - Block Shea Type b
7 OK - 0.73 - Bottom Plate Compression / Buckling
PART 2 - DESIGN OF SHEAR CONNECTION (LRFD)

STAAD Input
Member Forces
V= 186 kN Shear 41.814 kips

BEAM
Vu = 42 kips (should be between from 68 - 135 kips) Enter Shear for Design
SL = 15 ft (if designing to capacity of beam) Span Length
phiMp = 506 kips-ft Moment Capcity of Beam
Vu 1 = 135 kips Vu using 4(phiMp)/L
Vu 2 = 322 kips Vu using phi 0.6Awfy

BOLTS
D2 = 3/4 in. (if different, change above) Diameter W24x55 BEAM
SBT = A490SC Slip-critical connection Select Bolt Type 3-0.75''dia A490SC
a < 3.5"
n= 3 See below for other SC input Enter Number of Bolts

FLANGE PLATES
Shear Tab W24x55
t= 3/8 0.505 in. Thickness, t
d= 9 23.6 in. Depth, d
SSL STD Select Hole Type in Flange Plates:
Dh = 13/16 13/16 in. Hole dia, Dh 1/4
fy = 36 50 ksi Top and Bottom Plates, fy
fu = 58 65 ksi Top and Bottom Plates, fu

SC = 50 KIPS 224.3071 kN Shear Capacity

CHECKING OF SHEAR IN BOLT

Ab = 0.44 in^2 Area of Bolt, If Slip Critical Prevent slip at service level
Fnv = 38.05 ksi Bolt Shea Capacity Class A or B? mu = 0.5 Slip coefficient, See J3.8
phi = 1.00 Cap = 16.8 k/bolt Du = 1.13
phi Vnb = 50 k Bolt Capacity = phi*N*Fnv*Ab hsc = 0.85
Vu = 42 k Tb = 35
OK Fnv = mu*Du*hsc*Tb*Ns/Ab

CHECKING OF BOLT BEARING

Shear Tab W24x55


Lc Edge
2 2 in. Min Spacing of Bolts (to face of hole)
rolled rolled per Table J3.4 Sheared Edge or Rolled Edge?
1 1/8 1 in. (includes C2) Min Edge Distance
3 3 in. Actual Spacing of Bolts
1 1/8 1 in. Actual Edge Distance
0.72 0.59 in. Lc at Edge
2.19 2.19 in. Lc Between Bolts
yes yes Sect J4.10 Is bolt hole deformation important?
18.76 23.39 k Rn Per Bolt for End Bolts
39.15 59.09 k Rn Per Bolt for Other Bolts
phi = 0.75 0.75 Phi
phi Rn = 87 124 k Total Bearing Capacity
Ru = 42 42 k
OK OK

CHECKING OF SHEAR YIELDING AND SHEAR RUPTURE

Shear Yielding Shear Rupture

Shear Tab W24x55 Shear Tab


Ag = 3.38 11.92 Anv = 2.46 Shear Area
phi = 1.00 0.90 phi = 0.75 phi
phi Vn = 73 322 phi Vn = 64 k Capacity = 1.0(0.6)FyAg
Vu = 42 42 Vu = 42 k Vu
OK OK OK

CHECKING OF BLOCK SHEAR

Shear Tab W24x55


Leh = 1.50 1.50 in Horizontal Edge Distance
ntw = 1.09 1.09 in net tension width
Block Shear
nsw = 5.09 4.97 in net shear length
gsl = 7.13 7.00 in gross shear length
Ant = 0.41 0.55 in^2 Ant
Anv = 1.91 2.51 in^2 Anv
Agv = 2.67 3.54 in^2 Agv
90.26 133.76 k 0.6FuAnv + UbsFuAnt
81.50 141.95 k 0.6FyAgv+UbsFuAnt
phi = 0.75 0.75 phi Block Shear
phi Rn = 61 100 k phi Rn at Beam Web
Ru = 42 42 k Ru if coped
OK OK
WELD TO COLUMN FLANGE

5/16
T/B or use CJP
5/16

Check Column for Stiffening Requirements

124 k (should be between from 3 - 5 k) Tension at Top Plate


1.39 k per 1/16" Weld Strength per 1/16"
2.09 k per 1/16" Weld Strength with Load Perpendicular
5 sixteenths Dmin
5/16 weld Fillet Size

0.32 in Min Flange Plate Thickness


OK

RESULT SUMMARY

Web of Web of
Shear Tab Shear Tab
W24x55 W24x55
1 OK 0.83 Shear in Bolts
2 OK OK 0.48 0.34 Bearing of Bolts against Steel
3 OK OK 0.57 0.13 Shear on Gross Section
4 OK - 0.65 - Shear Rupture on Net Section
5 OK OK 0.68 0.42 Block Shear

This Spreadsheets is licensed only to Engr. Andro S. Rebuyas, RCE, ME-1, RMP, M.Eng-SE

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