Cross Border Issue

(Drug Trafficking)
Group Discussion
Noviani Dwi Indah Puspitasari -19017184
Almira Rahma Aurellia - 19017164
Yen Syifa Astari - 19017046
Safira Rahmadani Setiawan - 19017042
Nurul Lathiva - 19017199
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

01. 02. 03. 04.

Drug Smuggling in Drug Smuggling issue Why it happened? Conclusion and solution
general example
01.
Drug Smuggling
Here you could describe the
topic of the section
Drug Smuggling
According to United Nations, Drug trafficking or drug
smuggling is a global illegal trade involving the
cultivation, manufacture, distribution and sale of
substances which are subject to drug prohibition
laws.

Based on the World Drug Report in 2019 conducted by

United Nations, In 2017, an estimated 271 million
people, or 5.5 per cent of the global population aged
15–64, had used drugs in the previous year, while 35
million people are estimated to be suffering from drug
use disorders.

The non-medical use of prescription drugs is

becoming a major threat, especially with different
pharmaceutical opioids being misused in different
regions.
 Regulations Regarding Drug Smuggling

PASAl 115 ayat 01; Pasal 120 ayat 01;

Setiap orang yang tanpa hak Setiap orang yang tanpa hak
atau melawan hukum atau melawan hukum
membawa, mengirim, membawa, mengirim,
mengangkut, atau mentransito mengangkut, atau mentransito
Narkotika Golongan I, dipidana Narkotika Golongan II, dipidana
dengan pidana penjara paling dengan pidana penjara paling
singkat 4 (empat) tahun dan singkat 3 (tiga) tahun dan paling
paling lama 12 (dua belas) lama 10 (sepuluh) tahun dan
tahun dan pidana denda paling pidana denda paling sedikit
sedikit Rp800.000.000,00 Rp600.000.000,00 (enam ratus
(delapan ratus juta rupiah) dan juta rupiah) dan paling banyak
paling banyak Rp5.000.000.000,00 (lima miliar
Rp8.000.000.000,00 (delapan rupiah).
miliar rupiah).
 ● Group I, the types of narcotics
Pasal 125 ayat 01; that are generally known to the
public, including cannabis,
methamphetamine, cocaine,
Setiap orang yang tanpa hak
atau melawan hukum
membawa, mengirim, opium, heroin, etc .;
mengangkut, atau mentransito
Narkotika Golongan III, dipidana ● Group II, Types of Narcotics that
dengan pidana penjara paling
singkat 2 (dua) tahun dan paling
are generally known to the
lama 7 (tujuh) tahun dan pidana public, including Morphine,
Pertidin etc .;
denda paling sedikit
Rp400.000.000,00 (empat ratus
juta rupiah) dan paling banyak
Rp3.000.000.000,00 (tiga miliar
● Group III, Types of Narcotics that
rupiah). are generally known by the
public, including Codeine, etc.
02.
Case example
Drug Smuggling by Freddy Budiman
WHO IS FREDDY BUDIMAN?

Freddy Budiman born in Surabaya,

July 19, 1976 is one of the biggest
drug smugglers in Indonesia with an
international class network. He had
been in and out of prison since
teenagers. Freddy started his action
as a pickpocket in Surabaya, East
Java. He moved to Jakarta and
struggled with drugs.
 1997 2012
sent to prison in Cipinang
since 1997 for drug cases
CRIMINAL RECORD From prison, Freddy Budiman
smuggled 1,412,476 ecstasy
pills from Hong Kong to
Indonesia

2009 2013
sentenced to prison for 3
- Running a drug business in prison by
years and 4 months for producing drugs in Cipinang prison,
possessing 500 grams of Jakarta.
methamphetamine - Have had sex and drugs parties in
Cipinang prison
- Occupy a luxury cell in Cipinang prison
2011 with many facilities
- Freddy was executed on death row in
- has hundreds of grams of Naskumambang
methamphetamine and - claimed already import 50 thousand
ingredients for ecstasy. pills of Ecstasy from the Netherlands
- Convicted of 18 years for drug into Indonesia via German
- Freddy admitted that he asked the
cases in Sumatra and served his
police, BNN, and Customs for help to
term in Cipinang Prison. Freddy get his drugs into Indonesia by giving
put drugs into an aquarium in a fee.
container truck
 03.
Why it happened?
 Why it happened?

Lack of security “Money involvement” Lack of treatment Improper case handling

with the staffs
Despite being locked up in There are several names The law that should be able
a prison, Freddy still To prevent the cycle of
mentioned in the case drug smuggling from to work comprehensively in
managed to do the illegal (staffs and state officials) overcoming crimes turns out
business with partners prison, government
that involved in protecting should treat those to be just a delusion. The
from other country Freddy while producing Drug Smuggling Case
(Hongkong). This shows criminal by giving them
the pills so he won’t get ‘rehabilitation’ to avoid conducted by Freddy
how the staff and caught. They have been Budiman has many legal
management lack of illegal business.
paid to secure the weakness.
security information
 WHy the cross-country drug transaction
happened?

Money involvement Lack of cooperation International

with tax rates staff between countries convention law
Based on the Cooperation might Countries need to
information, Freddy already been settled follow the
paid some money to but it seems that international
several Tax Rates drug smuggling is convention regulation
Staff in smuggling the being left behind . to help prevent illegal
drug from several Countries need to trade between
countries including cooperate with each countries
Hong Kong and other to prevent illegal
Netherlands business
 SOlutions
- This suggests that efforts to increase drug detection at
border crossings can affect the revenue stream going to drug
cartels not only through lessening their ability to get drugs
into the U.S., but also by increasing their labor cost for
couriers.
- To prevent the occurrence of similar cases, it would be better
if security from the government could be tightened both for
local cases and international cases.
- Central and local governments continue to communicate in
the context of implementing programs and implementing
prevention of drug use.
- Appealed to law enforcers to increase the courage to punish
those involved. Not only dealers, the mastermind behind
every drug trafficking is also asked to be eradicated.
- Getting to know, indeed, and always analyzing new modes of
trafficking in drug smuggling are also important
- Drug smuggling must be dealt with firmly without help of any
authorities. Whoever helps the accused to smuggle must be
punished
 conclusions
Based on the case that we have discussed, it can be concluded
that drug trafficking is not a minor problem but a major concern
for all countries since many countries has experienced it,
including Indonesia.
The case of Freddy Budiman is considered as a high crime with
huge amounts of drugs smuggled from and to Indonesia by
involving several parties and countries.
Therefore, the group provide the solutions that might help in
reducing and minimizing the drug smuggling crime in the future
along with how the drug smuggling case should be handled

CREDITS:
This presentation template was created by Slidesgo,
including icons by Flaticon, and infographics &
images by Freepik.
Please keep this slide for attribution.