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  • Sigmund Freud Psychosexual Theory Kohlberg's Theory of Morality

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    Mary Sutingco
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    This document summarizes several major theories of human growth and development: 1. It outlines Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory and the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages of development. 2. It describes Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory and the stages of trust, autonomy, initiative, industry, identity, intimacy, generativity, and integrity. 3. It presents Jean Piaget's stages of cognitive development: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational periods. 4. It outlines Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development and the pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional levels of morality.

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    Conceptmap Midterm

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    This document summarizes several major theories of human growth and development: 1. It outlines Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory and the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages of development. 2. It describes Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory and the stages of trust, autonomy, initiative, industry, identity, intimacy, generativity, and integrity. 3. It presents Jean Piaget's stages of cognitive development: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational periods. 4. It outlines Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development and the pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional levels of morality.

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    86 views1 page

    Sigmund Freud Psychosexual Theory Kohlberg's Theory of Morality

    Uploaded by

    Mary Sutingco
    This document summarizes several major theories of human growth and development: 1. It outlines Sigmund Freud's psychosexual theory and the oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital stages of development. 2. It describes Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory and the stages of trust, autonomy, initiative, industry, identity, intimacy, generativity, and integrity. 3. It presents Jean Piaget's stages of cognitive development: sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational periods. 4. It outlines Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development and the pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional levels of morality.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    Growth- increase in Development-

    size, physical increase in skills and


    5. Genitalia- attracted structures functions
    to opposite sex;
    genitalia back as site LEVEL 1 Pre-conventional morality:
    Sigmund Freud Theories of
    of libido Infant; no beliefs and moralities
    Psychosexual Growth and Kohlberg’s Theory of known;
    Theory
    Development Morality
    4. Latency- diminished site
    2-3 YRS: Obedience and
    of gratification; more on Punishment
    focusing on developing Erik Erikson’s
    skills 4-7 : Individualism exchange (for
    Theory Stages of
    Jean Piaget’s own benefits only)
    Psychosocial Dev’t
    Stages of Cognitive
    3. Phallic- genitalia is site of
    gratification; identifies sexual Dev’t
    identity in parents LEVEL II: Conventional Morality:
    Trust vs. Mistrust (birth-18 months) –
    Oedipus – baby boy to mother task:attachment to mother (Freud’s
    oral stage) 7-10 yrs: Good Girl nice boy
    Sensorimotor: birth-
    Electra- baby girl to father Orientation (determined by social
    2yrs; senses and
    Autonomy vs Shame&Doubt (18 approval)
    reflexes
    months-3yrs) –task: sense of
    2. Anal- 1-3 yrs (anus is site of
    personal control 10-12: Law and Order Orientation
    gratification) ;
    Pre-operational: 2-7yrs; (child wants to conform in rules and
    child wins: disorganized, anti- Initiative vs Guilt (3-5 yrs) –task: imaginative, authorization determining behavior)
    social, stubborn; sense of exploration egocentrism
    mother wins: perfectionist, Industry vs Inferiority (6-12 yrs) – Concrete operational: 7- LEVEL III: Post- Conventional Morality:
    compulsive, obedient, task: developing skills 11yrs; logical thinking,
    meticulous problem solving of seen Adolescent and young adulthood: Social
    objects
    Identity vs Role confusion (12 yrs- 18 Contract and Legalistic Orientation (rules
    1. Oral birth-1yr (mouth yrs) –task: personal identity and laws exist for greater good of all)
    is site of gratification); Formal operational: 11yrs-
    Fixation: thumb adulthood; abstract
    Adulthood: Universal Ethical Principles
    sucking, alcoholic, nail Intimacy vs Isolation (19-35 yrs) – reasoning and rational
    task: loving relationship and partner thinking Orientation (dev. of own moral
    biting)
    principles even conflict society)

    Generativity vs Stagnation (35-60 Integrity vs Despair (60 yrs-death) –


    yrs) –task: achieve life goals task: reflect in life

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