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Licuanan vs.

Melo
Adm. Case No. 2361. February 9, 1989
PER CURIAM:
Facts:
Leonila J. Licuanan, complainant, filed an affidavit-complaint against Atty Manuel Melo,
respondent, for breach of professional ethics. Respondent was complainant’s counsel in an
ejectment case against Aida Pineda, and he failed to remit to her the rentals collected by
respondent on different dates over a twelve-month period, much less did he report to her the
receipt of said amounts. It was only after approximately a year from actual receipt that
respondent turned over his collections to complainant after the latter, through Atty. Ponciano B.
Jacinto, wrote respondent a letter on May 4, 1981, advising him to surrender the money to
complainant that he accounted for it. In his defense, he kept this matter from the complainant for
the purpose of surprising her with his success in collecting the rentals. The Office of the Solicitor
General recommend that respondent be suspended from the practice of law for a period of not
less than one (1) year,
Issue:
Whether there was unreasonable delay on the part of the respondent in accounting for the
funds collected by him for his former client, the complainant herein, for which unprofessional
conduct respondent should be disciplined?
Rule of law:

Application:
We find the foregoing findings well considered and adopt the same but differ with the
recommendation. The actuations of respondent in retaining for his personal benefit over a one-
year period, the amount of P5,220.00 received by him on behalf of his client, the complainant
herein, depriving her of its use, and withholding information on the same despite inquiries made
by her, is glaringly a breach of the Lawyer’s Oath to which he swore observance, and an evident
transgression of the Canons of Professional Ethics.
Indeed, by his professional misconduct, respondent has breached the trust reposed in him by
his client. He has shown himself unfit for the confidence and trust which should characterize an
attorney-client relationship and the practice of law. By reason thereof complainant was
compelled to file a groundless suit against her tenant for non-payment of rentals thereby
exposing her to jeopardy by becoming a defendant in a damage suit filed by said tenant against
her. By force of circumstances, complainant was further compelled to engage the services of
another counsel in order to recover the amount rightfully due her but which respondent had
unjustifiedly withheld from her. Respondent’s unprofessional actuations considered, we are
constrained to find him guilty of deceit, malpractice and gross misconduct in office. He has
displayed lack of honesty and good moral character. He has violated his oath not to delay any
man for money or malice, besmirched the name of an honorable profession and has proven
himself unworthy of the trust reposed in him by law as an officer of the Court. He deserves the
severest punishment.
Conclusion:
WHEREFORE, consistent with the crying need to maintain the high traditions and
standards of the legal profession and to preserve undiminished public faith in attorneys-at-law,
the Court Resolved to DISBAR respondent, Atty. Manuel L. Melo, from the practice of law. His
name is hereby ordered stricken from the Roll of Attorneys.

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