Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Javatpoint
Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Javatpoint
Research Methodology MCQ (Multiple Choice Questions) - Javatpoint
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1) Who was the author of the book named "Methods in Social Research"?
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Answer: c) Ex-post facto method
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subjects, they are grouped on the basis of a particular characteristic or trait.
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d. All of the above
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What is BlackArch Answer: d) All of the above
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Explanation: Tippit table was first published by L.H.C Tippett in 1927.
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b. Formulating a research question
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d. Formulating a research hypothesis
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Center Answer: b) Formulating a research question
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What is Tactic Force Explanation: Before starting with research, it is necessary to have a research question or a topic because once the
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10) The format of thesis writing is the same as in
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c. A research dissertation
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What is ySense Answer: c) A research dissertation
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Explanation: The format of thesis writing is similar to that of a research dissertation, or we can simply say that
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dissertation is another word for a thesis.
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b. It is a collective process of inquiry
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d. Its sole purpose is the production of knowledge
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d. Both the alternative and the null hypotheses cannot be tested.
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What is Colocation Answer: b) It is only the null hypothesis that can be tested.
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Explanation: Hypotheses testing evaluates its plausibility by using sample data.
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13) What are the conditions in which Type-I error occurs?
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a. The null hypotheses get accepted even if it is false
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c. Both the null hypotheses as well as alternative hypotheses are rejected
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Answer: b) The null hypotheses get rejected even if it is true
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14) Research and Development become the index of development of the country. Which of the following reasons
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a. R&D targets human development
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c. R&D reflects the actual economic and social conditions being prevailed in the country
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Explanation: No explanation.
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CPR-Definition 15) What does the longitudinal research approach actually deal with?
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b. Short-term research
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d. None of the above
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MCQs Preparation 2021 Answer: a) Long-term research
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Explanation: In general, the longitudinal approach is long-term research in which the researchers keep on
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b. Following an aim
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d. Praying to achieve an aim
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and CSS a. To learn new things
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b. To keep pace with the advancement in knowledge
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d. All of the above
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Answer: d) All of the above
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20) What is the main aim of interdisciplinary research?
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a. To over simplify the problem of research
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c. To create a new trend in research methodology
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Answer: b) To bring out the holistic approach to research
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Explanation: Particularly in interdisciplinary research, it combines two or more hypothetical disciplines into one
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activity.
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Answer: c) Questionnaire
Explanation: Since it is an urban area, so there is a probability of literacy amongst a greater number of people.
Also, there would be numerous questions over the ruling period of a political party, which cannot be simply
answered by rating. The rating can only be considered if any political party has done some work, which is why the
Questionnaire is used.
23) The conclusions/findings of which type of research cannot be generalized to other situations?
b. Historical Research
c. Descriptive Research
d. Experimental Research
Explanation: One cannot generalize historical research in the USA, which has been done in India.
a. By research title
b. By research duration
c. By research objectives
Explanation: Research objectives concisely demonstrate what we are trying to achieve through the research.
Explanation: Anyone who has studied the research methodology can undergo the research.
a. Survey
b. Historical
c. Observation
d. Philosophical
Answer: c) Observation
Explanation: Mainly the research method comprises strategies, processes or techniques that are being utilized to
collect the data or evidence so as to reveal new information or create a better understanding of a topic.
c. It is researchable
Explanation: A research problem can be defined as a statement about the area of interest, a condition that is
required to be improved, a difficulty that has to be eradicated, or any disquieting question existing in scholarly
literature, in theory, or in practice that points to be solved.
a. Validity
b. Objectivity
c. Originality
Answer: b) Objectivity
Explanation: No explanation.
a. Quota sampling
b. Cluster sampling
c. Systematic sampling
Explanation: In non-probability sampling, all the members do not get an equal opportunity to participate in the
study.
a. b), c) and d)
c. a), b) and c)
d. a), b) and d)
32) Which one among the following statements is correct in context to research?
a) Research refers to a series of systematic activity or activities undertaken to find out the solution to a problem.
b) It is a systematic, logical and unbiased process wherein verification of hypotheses, data analysis, interpretation and
formation of principles can be done.
c) It is an intellectual inquiry or quest towards truth,
d) It enhances knowledge.
b. a), b) and c)
c. b), c) and d)
d. a), c) and d)
33) On what basis did Jean Piaget give his theory of cognitive development of humans?
a. Evaluation Research
b. Fundamental Research
c. Applied Research
d. Action Research
Explanation: Jean Piaget, in his cognitive-developmental theory, proposed the idea that children can actively
construct knowledge simply by exploring and manipulating the world around them.
Answer: d) Introduction; Literature Review; Research Methodology; Results; Discussions and Conclusions
Explanation: In general, sampling in case study research involves decisions made by the researchers regarding the
strategies of sampling, the number of case studies, and the definition of the unit of analysis.
Explanation: Systematic sampling can be understood as a probability sampling method in which the members of
the population are selected by the researchers at a regular interval.
a. Social relevance
b. Financial support
c. Researcher's interest
Explanation: No explanation.
Explanation: An F-test corresponds to a statistical test in which the test statistic has an F-distribution under the
null hypothesis.
39) Which one among the following is the most comprehensive source of population data?
a. Census
Answer: a) Census
Explanation: Census is an official survey that keeps track of the population data.
a. Controlling
b. Observation
c. Reference collection
Answer: b) Observation
Explanation: No explanation.
41) What are those conditions where a research problem is not viable?
b. It can be researched
Explanation: A research problem can be defined as a statement about the concerned area, a condition needed to
be improved, a difficulty that has to be eliminated, or a troubling question existing in scholarly literature, in theory,
or in practice pointing towards the need of delivering a deliberate investigation.
Explanation: The research objectives must be concisely described before starting the research as it illustrates what
we are going to achieve as an end result after the accomplishment.
a. A longitudinal research
b. An applied research
b. Universities
Explanation: An assumption can be identified as an unexamined belief, which we contemplate without even
comprehending it. Also, the conclusions that we draw are often based on assumptions.
45) Which one among the following falls under the category of research development?
a. Descriptive Research
b. Philosophical Research
c. Action Research
Explanation: No explanation.
Explanation: Factor analysis can be understood as a statistical method that defines the variability between two
variables in terms of factors, which are nothing but unobserved variables.
47) What is the best-suited name for a process that doesn't necessitate experimental research?
a. Manipulation
b. Controlling
c. Content analysis
d. Observation
Answer: a) Manipulation
Explanation: In an experimental research design, whenever the independent variables (i.e., treatment variables or
factors) decisively get altered by researchers, then that process is termed as an experimental manipulation.
48) Which one among the following variables cannot be expressed in quantitative terms?
a. Numerical Aptitude
b. Marital Status
c. Socio-economic Status
d. Professional Attitude
Explanation: A professional attitude is an ability that inclines you to manage your time, portray a leadership
quality, make you self-determined and persistent.
a. Vocational Interest
b. Human Relations
c. Professional Competence
d. Achievement Motivation
Explanation: The term sociogram can be defined as a graphical representation of human relation that portrays the
social links formed by one particular person.
50) Which one among the following phrases does not correspond to the meaning of research as a process?
a. Problem Solving
c. Objective Observation
d. Systematic Activity
Explanation: The research process comprises classifying, locating, evaluating, and investigating the data, which is
required to support your research question, followed by developing and expressing your ideas.
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