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PROBLEM 7-2

Recording Purchases: Gross Method to New Method


SAIMAA CORP. records its purchases at gross amounts but wishes to
change to recording purchases net of purchase discounts.
Discounts on purchases records from January 1,2010 to December
31,2010, totaled P80,000. Of this amount, P8,000 is still
available in the accounts payable balance. The balances in
Saimaa’s accounts as of and for the year-ended December 31,2010,
before conversion are:
Purchases P 4,000,000
Purchase Discounts 32,000
Accounts payable 1,200,000
1. The amount of purchase discounts lost to be recognized is
A. P8,000 C.P32,000
B. P0 D.P40,000
2. The accounts payable balance should be reduced by
A.P8,000 C.P32,000
B.P80,000 D.P40,000
3. The purchases account should be reduce by
A.P32,000 C.P40,000
B.P80,000 D.P8,000
4. The entry to record the conversion is
A. Accounts payable 80,000
Purchases 80,000
B. Purchases discounts lost 32,000 32,000
C. Purchase discounts lost 40,000
Purchases discounts 32,000
Accounts payable 8,000
Purchases 80,000
D. Purchase discounts lost 32,000
Accounts payable 8,000
Purchases 40,000
SOLUTION 7-2
1. Discounts on 2010 purchases P80,000
Less: Discounts taken 32,000
Discounts still available
Accounts payable balance 8,000 40,000
Purchase discounts lost P40,000
Answer: D
2. The accounts payable should be reported net of discounts
still available at the end of the reporting period which
amounts to P8,000.
Answer: A
3. Under the net method, purchases are reported net of
discount, regardless of whether the discounts are taken or
not. Hence, the purchases account should be reduced by
P80,000.
Answer: B
4. The entry to record the conversion is:
Purchase discounts lost 40,000
Purchase discounts 32,000
Accounts payable 8,000
Purchases 80,000
Answer: C

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