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DLL Matter
DLL Matter
I. OBJECTIVES
A. Content Standards The learners demonstrate an understanding of:
scientific ways of acquiring knowledge and solving problems
B. Performance Standards The learners should be able to:
perform in groups in guided investigations involving community based
problems using locally available materials
C. Learning Competencies/ The learners should be able to…
Objectives LC code for each Describe the components of a scientific investigation; S7MT-Ia-b1
Identify the components of an investigation research problem,
hypothesis, method for testing hypothesis and conclusions based on
evidence
Specific Objectives:
Identify the components of the scientific method
List the steps of the scientific method and be able to perform the
associated tasks for each step
Understand that scientists do not work in isolation and must use
knowledge from all areas to come with questions, hypothesis,
conclusions, etc.
II. CONTENT The Scientific Method
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide Pages pp.
2. Learners Guide Pages pp. pp.
3. Textbook Pages Language Across the Curriculum & CLIL in English as an Additional Language ...
4. Additional Materials from https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-the-scientific-method-steps-and-process.html
Learning Resource (LR)Portal https://youtu.be/SMGRe824kak
http://www.k12reader.com
B. Other Learning Resources Video Presentation, Reading Passage
IV. PROCEDURES
Daily Activities Prayer / Greetings
Checking of the Physical Condition of the Room
Checking of attendance
Row/ Group 1 is there any absent? I’m glad to say that no one is absent in
our group...What about group / rows 2?(each representative of the group will be
doing their attendance report)
A. ELICITING:
Reviewing previous lesson or
presenting the new lesson les Crack The Code:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
z y x w v u t s r q p o n ml k j i h g f e d c b a
hxrvmgrurc nvgslw
_________ ______
Clue # 1: Anyone who has ever read a mystery novel or who have seen Detective
Conan on TV, has seen these process in action.
Clue # 2: Anyone who has ever tried to figure out what happens to the refrigerator
when you closed the door or unlit the candle has seen this system.
Read:
Scntfc mthds r valuable whn intrnlzd as a prcss
1. To slve prblms n lfe
2. To expln ntrl phnmna
3. To dvlp/nvent usful prdcts
Answer:
Scientific methods are valuable when internalized as a process.
1. To solve problems in life
2. To explain natural phenomena
3. To develop/invent useful products
Video Presentation:
Procedure:
a. Let the students know that they are to learn these terms and definitions:
Voc-of-knowledge:
Hypothesis = an educated guess about what might be the answer.
Conclusion = a satement about the results of the experiment.
Variables = factors that change during an experiment
Controls = factors that are kept constant throughout the experiment
Trials = are the number of times the experiment is repeated
Independent Variables = are also experimental variables; are those that
the experimenter herself is changing.
Dependent Variables = are those factors that change because of the
changes in the independent variable.
b. Provide a copy of the informational text to each student and have the
students read with a partner. Once the students have finished reading have
them discuss within their groups the questions on the side of the handout.
After you have given the groups a few minutes to discuss call on a few of
the groups to share with the class.
Teacher’s Note:
Tell the class that in the course of the unit, they will learn if the things they
have listed under each term are correct. From time to time, you will ask them to
revise the things they have listed about each term as they learn more about them.
D. EXPLANATION:
Discussing new concepts and Activity
practicing new skills #1 Scientific Method Practice Scenarios
Discussing new concepts and
practicing new skills #2 As we begin to work using the Scientific Method to solve problems, we must
remember the vocabulary associated with it: independent variable,
dependent variable, constant, control, observation.
they usually did better the more reward they were given. She guessed that
the more chocolates that his students were promised, the better they would
do on the quiz. He had all of his classes participate in the experiment. There
were four groups in all. Each group had the same amount of boys and girls,
they were all given the same quiz, they were all the same age, the same
ability, and they were all from the same background. The first group was not
promised any candy if they did well on the quiz. The second group was
promised 1 chocolate bar if they did well on the quiz. The third group was
promised 2 chocolate bars if they did well on the quiz. The fourth group was
promised 3 chocolate bars if they did well on the quiz. Group #1 got an
average of 70% on the quiz. Group #2 got an average of 80% on the quiz.
Group #3 got an average of 90% on the quiz. Group #4 got an average of 95%
on the quiz. Mrs. Nadao then decided that the more chocolate a group was
promised, the better they did on quizzes. She then repeated the experiment
with different students.
Using the information provided in the scenario, fill in the table below
Answers:
The ordely way of solving problems is called the SCIENTIFIC METHOD.
There are six basics steps in the scientific method;
1. Observe and state the problem
2. Gather information about the problem
3. Formulate Hypothesis
Complete the statement below.
G. EVALUATION: 1. The procedure scientist use to answer a question or a problem is Known as
Evaluating learning outcomes the S_______________________ M___________________.
2. The steps involve in carrying out the S_____________ M____________
Include:
a. Identifying a P___________or ask a Q___________
b. Stating a H____________
c. Test the H____________ by designing a controlled E__________.
d. C______________ data.
e. A_______________your result.
f. Coming to a C____________ as to whether your H___________ is
supported/accepted.
3. A hypothesis is an E___________ G______ that suggest a possible
explanation to some pheomenon or event.
4. C___________ are variables or factors that satys the same in both groups.
5. The D____________ V_________ is what scientist/experimenter
manipulates.
6. The I_____________ V___________ is the ONEfactor the
scientist/experimenter is controlled during the experiment.
Key Answer:
1. Scientific Method
2. Scientific Method
a. Problem or question
b. Hypothesis
c. Hypothesis , Experiment
d. Collect
e. Apply
f. Conclusion , Hypothesis
3. Educated Guess
4. Constants
5. Dependent Variables
6. Independent Variables
H. EXTENSION: Design your own experiment, listing the question, the independent variable, the
Additional activities for application or dependent variable, and the hypothesis.
remediation Experiment (explain what you are trying to find out):
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Question:
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Hypothesis:
___________________________________________________________
Independent variable:
_____________________________________________________________________
Dependent variable:
_____________________________________________________________________
V. ASSIGNMENT
Design your own experiment, listing the question, the independent variable, the
dependent variable, and the hypothesis
VI. REMARKS
VII. REFLECTION
JONALITA C. CRISTOBAL
Coordinator, Science