LESSON 11 Katipunan - Founding and Kartilya
LESSON 11 Katipunan - Founding and Kartilya
KATIPUNAN
Emilio Jacinto
Lesson Objectives
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
KATIPUNAN
■ KKK
– Kataastaasan, Kagalang-galang na Katipunan nang mga Anak
nang Bayan
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Andres Bonifacio
■ Born on Nov. 30, 1863 at Tondo,
Manila
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Andres Bonifacio
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Andres Bonifacio
■ He founded the Katipunan and
became its
Supremo on 1895
■ Because of that, he was
considered as: Ama ng
Rebolusyon
■ He and his brother, Procopio, was
killed by Gen. Lazaro
Makapagal in Mt. Tala on May
19, 1897 – under the secret
order of Emilio Aguinaldo.
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Emilio Jacinto
■ He wasbornon Dec. 15, 1875
at Tondo,
Manila
■ Before he joined the Katipunan, he
studied at Colegio de San Juan de
Letran and in the University of
Santo Tomas
■ He joined the Katipunan at 18 years
old – in fact, he was the youngest
member of the KKK.
■ It was in KKK that Jacinto learned
how to speak Tagalog, for he only
knew how to speak in Pidgin
Spanish.
■ He also became Andres’ close friend.
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Emilio Jacinto
■ Emilio was considered as the
“brains of the
Katipunan”
■ He also became the editor of
Kalayaan, the
official newsprint of the
Katipunan
■ Emilio was also the author of the
Kartilla
■ He died on April 16,
1899 at Mahayhay,
Laguna due to a fever.
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
KARTILYA NG
KATIPUNAN
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
The Kartilya
■ Authored by Emilio Jacinto
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
This conclusion actually tells us of Jacinto’s hope and faith that the Philippines will be
able to achieve its independence from Spain.
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
Sources
■ Agoncillo, T. (1990). History of the Filipino People.
Kartilya ng Katipunan
Lesson11
The Founding of the
Katipunan
GE-RPH
Lesson Objectives
• The master of ceremonies would once more try to discourage him by telling
him to back down if he does not have enough courage; should he persist,
he is led blindfolded into another room for a physical test.
• The final rites involved the neophyte signing the oath of membership in
his own blood,
usually drawn from a cut made by a scalpel to the left forearm.
• The legislative body of the Katipunan was known as the Katipunan Assembly, and it was
composed of the members of the Supreme Council, along with the presidents of the popular
and provincial councils.
• Judicial power rested in the sangguniang hukuman, which were provincial courts that decided
on internal matters; however, judgement on grave matters (such as betraying the Katipunan or
committing acts penalized by the organization’s laws) were meted by the “Secret Chamber,”
composed of Andres Bonifacio, Emilio Jacinto, and Dr. PioValenzuela.
• On July 15, 1892, the members of the Supreme Council were Deodato Arellano
(Supremo), Bonifacio (Comptroller), Ladislao Diwa (Fiscal), Teodoro Plata
(Secretary), and Valentin Diaz (Treasurer).
• http://malacanang.gov.ph/4304-the-founding-of-the-katipunan/
• I advised him that they should have patience, etc., etc. He added then that
he had been sent because they had compassion on my life and that probably
it would compromise me. I replied that they should have patience and that if
anything happened to me I would then prove my innocence.
• Besides, said I, don’t consider me, but our country, which is the one that will
suffer. I went on to show how absurd was the movement. Then later, Pio
Valenzuela testified. -He did not tell me that my name was being used,
neither did he suggest that I was its chief, or anything of that sort.”
The Founding of the Katipunan
Lesson12
• “Those who testify that I am the chief (which I do not know, nor do I know of
having ever treated with them), what proofs do they present of my having
accepted this chiefship or that I was in relations with them or with their
society?
• Either they have made use of my name for their own purposes or they have
been deceived by others who have. Where is the chief who dictates no order
and makes no arrangement, who is not consulted in anything about so
important an enterprise until the last moment, and then when he decides
against it is disobeyed?
• Since the seventh of July of 1892 I have entirely ceased political activity. It
seems some have wished to avail themselves of my name for their own
ends.”
The Founding of the Katipunan
Lesson12
• The revolution ensued and even Rizal disagreed with it because of the
discovery of the Katipunan.
• https://ideapod.com/how-katipunan-became-the-catalyst-that-sparked-
the-philippine-revolution/