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4/23/2021 Quiz 9 (TK-44-06)

Quiz 9 (TK-44-06)
Minggu: 9

* Wajib

Alamat email *

[email protected]

Nama lengkap *

R.M. NEILDI PRATAMA

NIM *

1103202128

The difference between following a set of driving directions given to you by


somebody on the street (for example “. . . take a right at the next light, go four
blocks and turn left . . .”) and using a map to find your destination is

a. the difference between navigation and orientation, respectively.

b. the difference between learning and migration, respectively.

c. the difference between orientation and navigation, respectively.

d. why birds are not capable of orientation.

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4/23/2021 Quiz 9 (TK-44-06)

Behavioral ecology assumes

a. that all behavioral traits are innate.

b. learning is the dominant determinant of behavior.

c. behavioral traits are subject to natural selection.

d. behavioral traits do not affect fitness.

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In the haplodiploidy system of sex determination, males are

a. haploid.

b. diploid.

c. sterile.

d. not present because bees exist as single-sex populations.

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Altruism

a. is only possible through reciprocity.

b. is only possible through kin selection.

c. can only be explained by group selection.

d. will only occur when the fitness benefit of a given act is greater than the fitness
cost.

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4/23/2021 Quiz 9 (TK-44-06)

The potential for social interactions among individuals should be maximized


when individuals

a. are randomly distributed in their environment.

b. are uniformly distributed in their environment.

c. have a clumped distribution in their environment.

d. None of the above

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A life history trade-off between clutch size and offspring size

a. means that as clutch size increases, offspring size increases.

b. means that as clutch size increases, offspring size decreases.

c. means that as clutch size increases, adult size increases.

d. means that as clutch size increases, adult size decreases.

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If the size of a population is reduced due to a natural disaster such as a flood

a. population growth rates may increase because the population is no longer near its
carrying capacity.

b. population growth rates may decrease because individuals have trouble finding
mates.

c. both effects a. and b. may occur and whether population rates increase or decrease
cannot be predicted.

d. All of the above

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4/23/2021 Quiz 9 (TK-44-06)

If two species have very similar realized niches and are forced to coexist and
share a limiting resource indefinitely,

a. both species would be expected to coexist.

b. both species would be expected to go extinct.

c. the species that uses the limiting resource most efficiently should drive the other
species extinct.

d. both species would be expected to become more similar to one another.

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Which of the following is an example of commensalism?

a. A tapeworm living in the gut of its host

b. A clownfish living among the tentacles of a sea anemone

c. An acacia tree and acacia ants

d. Bees feeding on nectar from a flower

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Parasitism differs from predation because

a. the presence of parasitism doesn’t lead to selection for defensive adaptations in


parasitized species.

b. parasites and the species they parasitize never engage in an evolutionary “arms
race.”

c. parasites don’t have strong effects on the populations of the species they
parasitize.

d. None of the above

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4/23/2021 Quiz 9 (TK-44-06)

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