English File Fourth Edition Intermediate Workbook
English File Fourth Edition Intermediate Workbook
fourth
EnglhhFil
editi*n
WlTH
Christina Latham-Koenig
clive охепdеп
Jеrry LаmЬегt
with Jane Hudson
Z\
\
oxroRD
IJNIVERSITY PRESS
Епgl|яh Fil
Workbook
W|TH KEY
Ch ristina Latham-Koenig
clive oxenden
Jеrry LаmЬегt
with Jane Hudson
Paul Seligson and Clive Oxenden
, are the original co-authors of
\ English File Йпd Епglish File 2
t
Contents /
лL-l
1
4 А ýating iп"",апd cut 40 А ý*h!nd th* sqеп*g
7 В lИ**lgrаз {*rrrЕ{iеg 4з В Еvегу pi*ture t*lis а story
10 Practical English Episode 1 Meeting the parents
11 Сап you rеmеmЬеr...? 1
а
12 А Spertdi*g mýпФу 46 А Live алd lееrп
15 В *hапgiпЕ iiv*s 49 в Тhе hote! of Гйum апd Ёаd
52 Practical Епglish Episode 4 Boys' night out
5з Сап you remember.,.? ]-7
3
18 А ýurчiче the drivq 54 А The riýht job {оr у**
21 8 flЛеrt, wýrytёп, апd gtrэildrеrэ 57 В Harg* а пiсе dayi
l+ Practical Епglish Episode 2 А di{ficult ce|ebrity
25 Сап you rеmеmЬеr...? 1-3
9
26 А Bad гпаппеrs? 60 А Lucky епсошпtеr;
29 В Yеs, l *ап! бЗ В Digitaldetox
66 Practical English Episode 5 Unexpected events
67 Can you rеmеmЬеr...? 1-9
7З Аяrswеr К*у
2
How to use yourWorkbook
and online practice
Student's Book
Use your.Student's Book in
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online practice
<-_ Look again at the Grammal Vocabulary, and
Pronunciation from the Student's Book before you
Practise G ram mа r, Vocab do the workbook exercises.
u lа ry, апd Pro пu псi ati о п
for every lesson. .-.-....> Listen to the audio for the pronunciation exercises.
..-.....> Use the Sound Bank videos to practise English
sounds.
Do the Сап you remember.. .? exercises ........> Look again at the Grammar, Vocabulary and
to check that you remember the Grammar, Pronunciation if you have any problems.
Vocabulary, and Pronunciation every two Files.
Practise Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing.
соursе overview
./
а tropical fruit, which has а yellow and 1 we don't need tjnned tomatoes, we need fresh ones.
rеd skin and is yellow inside 2 Аrе there anv peas in the freezer?
2 l don't like _ fish, so l never eat sushi.
а sea сrеаturе with а hаrd shell and 4 Hannah's on а diet, so she's bought some _ yoghurt
eight legs to have for dessert.
q
We buy bread frоm the Ьаkеr's every mоrпiпg.
а large round fruit with а thick yellow оr 6 Mexican food сап Ье чеrу
grееп skin and а lot of seeds
4
Match the phrasalverbs iп bold in questions 1-3 PRONUNCIATION short and long
to definitions а-с.
vowel sounds
'l Аrе there апу food оr drinks you'd like to cut down
on? Which one(s)? с а write the words in the chart.
2 Have уоu еvег tried to cut out апу food оr drinks
ьее{ carton chicken chocolate cookie
completely? Which one(s)? _
сrаЬ счсumЬеr jar mango реасh pork
З Whеrе do you usually go when you want to eat out?
рrаwпs sausage squid sugar tuna
What do you usually have? _
myself u_. Фl.tr Listen and check. Тhеп listen а9аiп and
4 We sometimes eat r -m repeat the words.
food for dinner when we get home frоm wоrk late.
5 |'m а_ to peaches, so l печеr eat them.
6 Do vou ечеr qet t food frоm the chinese
restaurant оп the соrпеr?
l don't like tuna as а sandwich f
5
3 GRДММДR present simple and с Complete the sentences using the correct form of
continuous, action and non_action verbs а verb from the list,
аCompletethesentenсeSwiththePreSentsimpleЬ"l."*"".b"
оr continuous form of the verbs in brackets. not sleep sound not usе
1 l sometimes fee/ tired after luпсh. (feel) ] l can't talk now, l'm driviпg . l'll call you when
2 We _ usually late at the I get to the office.
weekend. (not get up) 2 l think уоur boyfriend is te|ling the truth - |
Ь Соrrесt any mistakes in the highlighted phrases. З why / you /study English
Tick (rz) the соrrесt sentences.
'1 l like уоur jacket. ls it new? r' 4 you / think English is easy
2 something is smelling good. what аrе you making? х 5 you / епjоу the classes at the moment
4 | don't know what to cook fоr dinner. е Write ап email to уочr teacher. Use the questions
iп d to hеlр you.
5 Аrе you thinking the fish is cooked now? г--7
Best wishes
l
-_чi_
.-
J
Нарру families are all alike; every unhappy
7
с Read the sentences and complete the crossword with the Complete the sentences with sensib/e,
missing adjectives. sensitiye оr sympathetic.
1 Don't Ье so ll didn't mean to
make you сrу.
ве _! Тhеrе аrе опlу three
places in оur саr. We can't take the whole
football team home!
Ве _l Неr hamster has died,
and she's very upset!
8
ь Complete the conversations with the correct future form of the verbs in brackets.
l
А What film yOU ? (see)
в The пеw stаr lly'ars film.
А оh, |'ve seen it. You it! (love)
[,
re!Ёj
tr
5А you do the washing-up? (hеlр)
в ок. l and you сап dry, But please Ье саrеful with the
glasses. (wash)
А Don't wоrrу. l anything! (not break)
Answer the questions. Use the соrrесt future 3 PRONUNC|ATION sentence stress
forms.
'] What аrе уоu going to do after the class?
а Фl.ý Listen and complete the sentences.
6 |'m mV
What аrе уоur plans fоr next summer?
7 She's _ hеr
I
10 1,1l them оп
ý С" опIiпе for mоrе рrасtiсе О В" online to check your progress
.r,r,|l:t.''.-
]
_j
home tonight. thе аmочпt offat they eat. Апоthеr type offood that
contains less fat and is чеrу рорulаг today is oven chips. These
аrе chips that are'_ in thе очсп without adding fat. It 6_
VOCABULARY that British people today аrе also moTe adventurous in what thеу
= eat. Instead оf fish and chips, thеу'rе now buying mоrе seafood,
бБЬthе word that is different.
suсh as pfawns and 7_. As fоr meat, people аrе eating less
'lсrаЬ duck lobster squid 8_ and lаmЬ, and mоrе chicken and minced Ьееf. Italian
2 beef chicken lamb salmon fооd is ехtrеmеlу рорчlаr today апd n_ р".,, is ачаilаЫе
З stepsister niece nephew half-sister in thе shops, as well as thе сhеареr dried version. In general,
nutritionists аrе pleased with the геsчlts оfthе survey and hоре
4 aunt uпсlе cousin mother
5 affectionate bossy honest patient that people '0_ еаriпg healthily iп thе fчturе,
3 PRoNUNcIATloN
@the word with а different sound.
з
(рау / afford)
you'll have to а lot of money if you
What's so good about
want to travel аrоuпd the world next уеаr. (save / waste)
We still the bank а lot of mопеу.
WlN-WlN Bank?
(owe / еаrп)
5 Kevin about €1,000 а month in his
new job. (raises / earns)
6 That painting а lot of mопеу. What's пеw
(сhаrgеs / is wоrth)
Use оur WlN-WlN рhопе арр to manage уоur mопеу
Му uncle is doing а bike ride to and рау уоUr bills
1
. Fоr extra
money for charity, (afford / raise) сопvепiепсе, sign up fоr 2 and
l don't want to lose these еаrriпgs. They you'll печеr have to carry CaSh with you again.
а fоrtuпе! (cost / owed)
9 l'll have to some money from the bank What hasn't changed
if l want to buy а new саr. (Ьоrrоw / lend) Need mопеу for а саr оr а holiday? We'll give you а
10 Маrу fl0.000 frоm hеr grапdfаthеr of up to €10,000 for whatever
when he died. (inherited / invested) you want to Ьuу, lf уоu'rе buying а house, we сап
give уоu а 4___ at опе of the lowest
11 l f5,000 pounds in а соmрапу, and
interest rates оп the market.
made 5% profit. (inherited / invested)
12 The рlumЬеr me €100 fоr mending
sоmеопе to talk to
my shоwеr. (cost / charged)
Finding it hard to get to the end of the month? Оur
'lЗ Сап you me $200 until l get paid? 5 _
advisors сап help vоu plan а to
(Ьоrrоw / lend)
make уоur mопеу go further. lf уоu'rе working, they сап
Complete the sentences with the соrrесt preposition. give you advice оп how to mапаgе
уоur
6
each
|'ll рау for the meal if you get the drinks.
month and how much
1
12
-?
tr PRONUNCIATION о and оr
а @.@the word with а different sound.
#
а
ь Фе.1 Listen and check. Тhеп listen а9аiп and
repeat the words.
13
la
п с Re-order the words to write present perfect and
past simple questions.
1 а you/buyahouse
Have vоч еуеr bouoht а hочsе?
Ь whеп / you / buy it
whеп did vou buv it?
2а you / find апу mопеу оп the street
ь whеrе / use it
?
4а you / рау fоr а mеаl for а lot of people
?
ь why / you / рау for it
?
5а you / stay in an expensive hote|
?
ь who / you / stay thеrе with
?
Ь Complete the conversations with the correct fоrm ба you / raise mопеу fоr charity
of the verbs in brackets.
ь how much / you / raise
'l А whеп did чоur son buy his
car? (buy)
В Answer the questions iп с.
When hе _ his drivinq test last month.
(pass) 1а
ь
2л How much mопеv vou 2а
frоm уоur sister yesterday? (Ьоrrоw)
ь
в About f100, bui l _ аlrеаdч
it all. (spend)
За
ь
зА чоu а new flat vet? 4а
(find) ь
в Yes, and the bank _ iust 5а
to give me а mortgage. (аgrее) ь
ба
4А vou еvеr апv mопеч
ь
to а friend? (lend)
в Only to mу boyfriend when he _ а
new рhопе. (need)
5А чоur mоthеr ап
appointment with the doctor yet? (make)
в Yes, she him yesterday, апd she's
seeing him tоmоrrоw. (call)
+for/
ý GRAMMAR present perfect Complete the conversations with the present perfect
+ for / siпсе, present perfect continuous form of the verbs.
continuous
А Did you know that Amy's iп а band?
а Write the words and phrases from the В No. Have thеч Ьееп о/ачiпо tooether
list in the соrrесt соlчmп. for а long time? (they / play)
15
б[Гфthе correct form. lf both forms are possible, tick (/) VOCABULARY strong adjectives
the sentence.
Match the поrmаl adjectives 1-14 to the
1 How lo"g hччтЕу!фlЦ:уоч Ьееп /iving аЬrоаd? r'
strong adjectives а-п.
2 l've studied (::Ь""*9щsХhiпеsе for two years.
З Му parents haye hаd / have Ьееп having the same саr for ten 1 tired d а amazed
уеаrS.
2 surprised Ь boiling
4 How long has Mark played / has Маrk Ьееп рlауiпg the bass З big с delighted
guitar? 4 cold d exhausted
5 Alex has worked / has Ьееп working iп this school since he 5 dirty е filthy
started teaching. 6 funny f freezing
6 l've kпоwп / l've Ьееп knowing hеr fоr уеаrs. 7 happy g furious
7 We've gопе / Y\le'ye been going to the same dentist since we В hot h fascinating
wеrе children. 9 huпgrу i hilarious
8 Yоu'уе wоrп / Yоч'vе Ьееп wеаriпg the same coat fоr уеаrs! 10 interesting j huge
9 How long have you riddеп / have you Ьееп riding horses? 11 small k positive
'l0 l'ye washed / l've Ьееп washing the саr; it looks muсh '12 surе l starving
сlеапеr now. '1З afraid m terrified
What have you Ьееп doing recently? Write five sentences. 14 апgrу n tiny
Use the ideas from the list or уоur own ideas.
2
з
4
Е
16
l
Ь Complete the sentences with the strong adjectives from а.
F
т
l
BJ
F-
*'lr
4 He's 5 lt's а hаmstеr. 6 She's absolutely
Complete the sentences with the strong d Complete the sentences about you.
adjectives frоm а. '1 The last time I had а huge meal was when
1 The temperature has been going up aIl week, and
now it's absolutely Ьоiliпg 2 Тhе wеаthеr was absolutely boiling when l
ý О" online for mоrе practice О В" опliпе to check уочr рrо9rеss 17
г-]
J
surчiче the driче AgoodLT?;:};;,rffiljJil}
l @Еtrииlz}fiЕигffi
1 VOCABULARY transport
а Complete the crossword.
DoWN 0
!
:
,l8
r
с Complete the sentences with the соrrесt form е Апswеr the questions.
of take.
1 How do you usually travel аrоuпd уоur town оr city?
1 lt usually takes two hours to get to my
mоthеr's house.
2 How do you usually travel when you 9о оп holiday?
2 How long _=-.- it *_-.- to get to
the town сепtrе оп а weekday?
З lt usually З What's the traffic like in rush hоur where you live?
us about thrее quarters of
ап hоur to get to the аirроrt.
4 lt me two hоurs to get to wоrk
4 What's the speed limit on the mоtоrwау in уоur
--.-
yesterday.
соuпtrу?
19
З GRAMMAR choosing between comparatives Complete the second sentence so it has
а similar meaning to the first sentence.
and superlatives
Use thе word in brackets. Write 3-5
а Write sentences with the information from the sчrvеу. words. contractions are two words,
Use the comparative or the superlative. e.g. isn't.
1 Му flat is bigger than my boyfriend's. (big)
Ni
,
" :,,.
Х lUhqrq to 9о?
We reveal the results from очr reader survey
.;i ý
2
Му boyfriend's flat isn't as big as
mine.
You don't walk as fast as me. (than)
*** Му job
lt's crowded ** * уоurS.
5 l've never eaten а better pizza. (the)
lt's easy to get to ** ** *** This is |'ve ечеr eaten
lt's exciting *** ** ** 6 The train is mоrе expensive than the bus. (as)
The bus
lt's hot ** *** * the train.
We've got the same саr. (as)
lt's relaxing * ** *** _
ц- Yоur саr mine
8 l've печеr slept in such an uncomfortable
Bangkok / expensive / Dubai bed before. (least)
Dubai is mоrе expenslye тhап Bangkok. That's l've ечеr slept in.
Bangkok / crowded of the three destinations
4 PRONUNCIATION linking
З Viеппа / easy to get to / Bangkok
ФЗ.2 Listen and complete the
Sentences.
4 Bangkok / exciting / Dubai
1 lt's the глоst dапgеrоus thing
|'ve ever done.
5 Dubai / hоt / Viеппа
2 lt's going Ьу
trаiп than Ьу bus.
6 Vienna / relaxing о{ the thrее destinations
З The place to
visit is the museum.
Ь Complete the sentences with опе word. 4 Flying is а lot
than going Ьу fеrrу.
1 Petrol isn't as expensive iп the USA as it is in the UK.
2 Mv father drives more slowlv mv mother. 5 Тhеrе's an that
goes uр the hill.
З This is _ cheapest petrol station in the city.
4Let,sgoЬytrаin.lt's-сomfortаЬlethаntheсoасh. 6 |t's the |'ve
been hеrе.
5 This is the _ day of my life - everything has gone
wrongl ь ФЗ.* Listen again and rереаt the
6 lthink trains аrе dangerous than cars. Тhеrе аrе sentences. Listen carefully to the linked
fewer accidents. words. Coov the rhvthm.
7 lt's _ to go Ьу Tube than Ьу bus. Buses аrе much
slоwеr.
BSingаporeisthe-expensiveсityintheworld.
9 You're at the Sheraton? Wе'rе staying at the same hotel
уоu.
10 Whv don't we оо hitchhikino? lt's the exoensive
l
way to trаче|.
" @*Ье
correct words.
1 Yesterday was hottest @@ау of the уеаr so far.
2 We went to Paris for my birthday /ast rлчееkепd / the last weekend.
З l think girls / the girls аrе better at lеаrпiпg /anguages / the laпguages than boys / the boys.
4 Did you lock doorl the doorwhen you left hоusе / the hоusе this mоrпiпg?
5 Му sister is mаrriеd to Gеrrпап / а Gеrmап. He's enginee r / ап епgtпееr.
6 ldon't usually like fish / the fish, but sа/rпоп / thе sаlmоп we had last night was delicious.
7 We go to сiпеmа / the сiпеmа once а week / the week.
8 Don't wоrrу| lt's not the епd / end of the wоrld / wоrld.
9 Do you think wоmеп / the wоmеп аrе mоrе sensitive than men / the mеп?
'10 What beauti{ulday / а beautifulday! Let's have /uпсh / а luпсh in the garden,
Ь Correct апу mistakes in the highlýhted рhrаsеs. Tick (rz)the correct sentences.
That's love|y dress - the соlоur suits you. Х
а lоvе,у drеss
He's going to visit his parents the next weekend.
21
с Complete the text with а / ап, the оr - (по artic|e). PRONUNCIATION /а1 two
pronunciations of the
ФЗ.З Listen and complete the
[lшдн#3#ýffi?
SentenceS.
1 l'd like to soeak to the
mапаоеr
1- 2 Тhе bus is
Why аrе wоmеп gепеrаllу able to see colours trаiп.
betterthаnmen?Scientistssаythereis,-reаSon З What аrе we going
for this, and з_ reason is in оur DNA. Оur
chromosomes contain DNA, which controls mапу things about 4 Could you ореп
а_
us. The ability to see colour red is carried Ьу
the Х chromosome. Меп have only опе Х chromosome, but 5 She needs
wоmеп have two of them. This means that it's hеr ankle
easier for wоmеп to see red. This was important iп prehistoric 6 We want
times whеп wоmеп were looking for
6_ fruit to tоmоrrоW.
eat. They needed to choose '_ right fruit, so
they had to Ье able to see 8_
ь ФЗ"ý Listen а9аiп and repeat.
difference between
differentсolourS.lftheymаde9-mistаke,they с Ф*"4 Listen and repeat thе phrases. Рау
could kill their families and themselves. so, it was mоrе attention to the pronunciation of the.
imроrtапt for wоmеп to see different colours, while mеп had 1 The conversation was about the woman
other important skllls. next dооr.
Z The university invited а guest to speak at
the meeting.
з l sometimes go to the theatre iп the
evening.
We took the lift instead of walking up the
sta i rs.
q
The office gave me all the information l
needed.
6 The grеу skirt is nice, but l рrеfеr the black
р_
ld{ опе.
s
;
22
ffi VOCABULARY collocation 4 PRONUNCIAгION when аrе
а @the correct prepositions. prepositions stressed?
1 Тhеу'rе аrriчiпg at / опl@Lопdоп on Friday. Ф*"* Listen and complete the
2 That suitcase belongs fоr / frоm / to me. conversations.
3 ShaIl we ask sоmеопе at / fоr / of directions?
4 We might go camping, but it depends in / of / оп the weather.
1 А Whо did you аrguе with ?
В l_ with my
5 Everybody laughed аЬочt / at / toZach whеп hе fell off the chair.
6 Who's going to рау fоr / of / with the meal? 2л Who аrе you
7 l dreamt аЬочt / frоm / with my old school friends last night. в l'm
В That girl reminds mе about / of / to my cousin.
9 l apologized at / to / with thе teacher about / fоrl of being late. зА What аrе уоu so
'l0 Не often argues at/ to /with his friends about politics. в |'m about my
11 We arrive at / iп / to Liverpool Street Station at 7.45.
12 Shе doesn't believe about / iп / оп ghosts,
'lЗ
4А What аrе you
l can't choose Ьеtwееп / of / with the grееп one оr the blue опе.
в to the
14 Тhеу'rе rеаllу |ooking fоrwаrd fоr / of / to thеir holiday.
|'m
-
15 James spends а lot of money fоr / iп / оп expensive presents for
his girlfгiепd. ь ФЗ.5 Listen again and rереаt. Сору the
ь Complete the sentences with the correct preposition. rhvthm.
'l l'm tired of my job. l think it's time fог а change.
2 Му boyfriend isn't very keen vegetables.
З He's famous his rоlе in Shеr/осk Holmes.
4 _
l'm not чеrу interested abstract art.
5 Susie is чегу different hеr sister.
6 Adam's very good
I
maths.
7 l'm fed uo this qrеч wеаthеr.
8 Му Ыоthеr is чеrу wоrriеd his dauqhter at the
ll
moment.
9А lot of people аrе scared spiders.
10 Тhеу'rе ап9rу _ their son his tеrriЬlе
exam results.
11 She's very close _ hеr Ьrоthеr.
12 Mv husband is verv рrоud his пеw саr.
1з |'m very fond _ my grandfather. He's а wonderful
реrSоп. \
14 Experts say that walking is good _ уоu.
15 Jack's elder Ыоthеr isn't very kind _ him.
\
1б Wе'rе rеаIlч oleased оur new sofa.
17 The сhildrеп аrе vеrу excited going to the concert.
1В Му пеighЬоur was чеrу rude _ me yesterday.
19 Tony used to Ье married Teresa.
r
\_;
]Ljll-t_
Go online for mоrе practice 23
'_ll rJ
Practical English А difficult celebrity
glvln9 орlпlФпý
3 PRoNUNclATloN
@the word with а different sound.
'-l,,tr
з cost note owe roast
1 drives Ь is driving has Ьееп driving
2 for Ь frоm since
4 adventure ambitious crash sociable ? at bto with
4 easier Ь easiest mоrе easy
5 catch charming coach 5 better Ь best the best
6 has Ьееп bis WaS
7 coStS Ь еаrпs wins
в Ьаrgаiп Ь budget mortga9e
9 afford Ь сhаrgе raise
10 train driчеr ь а train driver the train driver
1 VOCABULARY phone language Ь Comp|ete the sentences with the words from а.
26
п
пЕWYоRк
haue to / must have а visa to enter the usA. й
Vоu@ф/ don'thaveto drive on the left!
vrre drive on the rightl п
Yоu mustп't / dоп'thаvе to рау to visit most museums
and аrt galleries. Entrance is usually free. п
4 You haue to / must visit the Statue of Liberty. It's very impressive, п
5 You mustn't / dоп'thаче to smoke in any public building,
It is prohibited Ьу law. п
you haue to / must wear а seat belt at all times in а car. п
т You rnustn't / don'thaveto go ечеrуrмhеrе Ьу subway.
you can take the bus. п
в You mиst /have to answer some questions when you go
through immigration. п
t
27
с Correct any mistakes in the highlighted phrases. d Write а sentence about an obligation in
Tick (/)the correct sentences. each of the places. Use rnust, have to,
should, and ought to.
1 ап аirроrt
you should аrriуе two hоurs *refore
the f/iфt leaves.
- 2 а cinema
ъ1
з а football stadium
4 а liЬrаrу
5 а museum
6 а swimming pool
@ffЁffi$.ёffi
GRAMMAR ability and possibility, .I
reflexive pronouns
Read the sentences. lf both forms are correct, tick (/)the
sentence. lf опlу one form is correct,(ic}the correct form.
1 She сап / is аЬlе to swim rеаllу well because she used
to live Ьу the sea. 1/
2 You need to ,"" 6::Уiфdriче to live in the country.
З Luke could / was аЬlе to read whеп he was only three
уеаrs old.
4 lf it doesn't rаiп tоmоrrоw, we сап / we'll Ье аЬlе to go
for а long walk. .,, ": /
6 lf Millie had а less demanding job, she сочld / DatB Bf Birtb: 1 1 /0З/1 9В5
would Ье аЬlе to enjoy life mоrе.
Qualifications
7 l've печеr сочld / Ьееп аЬlе to dance well. but l'd love
. Degree iп Gеrmап with Marketing (200В)
to lеаrп.
. Master's in BusinessAdministration (2011)
В Wе'rе rеаllу sоrrу we сочldп't / wеrеп't аЬlе to come
to уоur wedding.
. Started PhD iп Business (2014)- incomplete
2q
с Match the sentence halves. J VOCABULARY -ed / -ing adjectives
1 Thanks fоr inviting me yesterday. l rеаllу enjoyed с Complete the sentences with the correct
2 She got the job because she'd рrераrеd _ adjective in bold.
3 Have а great time, you two! l'm sure you'll enjoy _
4 Му new рriпtеr is much better than my old one. lt ечеп
switches _
5 We rеаllу wanted to watch the sunrise, so we kept _
6 Не fell down the stairs, but luckily he didn't hurt _
7 They've Ьееп saving to buy _
а himself badly.
Ь ourselves awake Ьу listening to music.
ф
d itself off when it isn't being used.
е yourselves at the раrtу.
f themselves а house since they got mаrriеd.
g herself well fоr the interview.
з0
I
Ь Comp|ete the sentences with the -ed or -iпg form of the verbs from the list.
1 l'm rеаllу аппоуеd with my Ыоthеr - it makes me so ап9rу when he forgets my birthday!
2 Mv sister can't swim. She's of the wаtеr.
ЗLookingaftersmallсhildrenсаnЬeVery-.Тheyhаveаlotofener9y.
4lwаsvery-whenmyphonerаnginthemeeting.lсouldfeelmyfасe9oin9red.
5 His exam results wеrе чеrу . Не failed every subject.
6 l'm rеаllу about going to ltaly. lt's the first time l've been abroad!
7 This рrоqrаmmе is really
- |- -J
. Сап we watch somethinq mоrе interesting?
Blаlwаysfeel-аttheendofаholidаy.Sometimesl,munhаppyfordаys!
9 She tried fоr ages to get back onto the surfЬоаrd, but in the end she got _ and gave up.
10 We took lots of photos because the view was so
Ё-"'- i
Write true sentences about you using the words in bold.
1 annoying
Му /ittle Ьrоthеr js sometimes чеrу аппоуiпg.
2 bored
З amazing
4 exciting
5 frightened
6 disappointed
7 frustrating
8 embarrassed
1 VOCABULARY sport Ь Label the photos with а word from the list.
а Read the definitions. Тhеп write the circuit соurýе соurt pitch р€€+ slope track
words.
1 а lаrgе grоuр of people who аrе watching
а sporting event
\-\
сrсrцd \
2 people who аrе чеrу enthusiastic about
а SPort
f
an official who makes sure that рlауеrs
оЬеу the rulеs iп, e.g. football, rugby,
hockey, etc,
r 'l swimmino оооl 2 tennis
а grоuр of people who р|ау а sport оr
game together against another group
f
an official who makes sure that рlауеrs
оЬеу the rules in, e.g. tennis
7 athletics
32
Complete the sentences with the past simple form я PRONUNCIATION lэ,лl апd lзхl
of the чеrьs from the list.
а ФЪthе word with а different sound,
beat d-Ф drаw get fit get iпjurеd go
kick lose ýсЁrе throw trаiп win
l ball Й*-iФ caught warm чр
1 Mv wife did athletics when she was
уоUпgеr.
2 The team hard ечеrу day before
2 first hurt sport world
the tоurпаmепt.
З The Frепсh ruппеr the rасе. Не З draw fought score slope
got the gold medal.
4l Ьу cycling to work ечеrу day,
Now l'm muсh healthier than l used to Ье 4 court serve circuit worse
England and Spain their match
z-Z-
6 l didn't play well in the semi-final. l
ь Фý.1 Listen and check. Then listen again and
2-6,1-6. repeat the words.
7 Маrс the ballto his Ьrоthеr, but
he dropped it.
GRAMMAR past tenses
В Brazil Sweden 5-0 in the final.
They had а much stronger team. @u,
'1
Ь, оr с.
9 The Argentinian striker fоur goals She _ the gold medal at the last Olympic Games,
in the last match. -_\
-Lч"9 Ь was winning с had won
10 Оur best player in the second 2 l _ breakfast when l heard the news.
half and was taken off to see the team's doctor, а had Ь was having с had had
11 We swimming every day when з l wanted to go fоr а swim, but l _ а towel.
we were оп holiday.
а didn't Ьriпg Ь wasn't brin9ing с hadn't brought
12 Everyone laughed when the ball
l
4 Оur guests arrived while we _ the basketball
and my shoe came off.
on TV.
d Complete the рhrаsаl verbs iп the sentences with а watched Ь wеrе watching с had watched
the words from the list. 5 We _ апу goals in оur last match.
а didn't score Ь weren't scoring с hadn't scored
of{ out (х2) uр
6 As soon as the film started, l realized that l _ it
1 You get fit quickly if уоu wоrk out ечеrу day. before.
зз
Ь Complete the sentences with the соrrесt fоrm of the verbs in brackets. Use the past
simple, past continuous, оr past perfect.
'1 When we эrгiу*d - - -rch
(аrrivе), еvеrуопе else had fiпished 1.'- s- :^э and
they ,v,y*r-g .gilting (sit) in the garden having coffee.
2 Тhеу (drive) to the аirроrt when they suddenly
(геmеmЬеr) that they (not lock) the back door.
зl (not recognize) mапу people at my school reunion 5эса _s: э. э,, эпе
(change) а lot in the last 20 years.
4 Му sister (wait) to 9о out for dinner yesterday whеп hеr boyfriend
(call) hеr to say that he (not сап) соmе because his саr
(Ыеаk down).
5 Manchester City (beat) Manchester United yesterday. United
(win) 1-0 in the first half, but Сitч _ (score) Мо goals in
the second half.
бНе (ruп) to the station, but the пiпе o'clock trаiп
(already / leave). The station was empty except fоr two people who (wait)
for the next train,
с Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
@]'.i]]']'i:'].::]l..,j.'ll::il.!];'
"ý
GRAMMAR past and present habits and states Complete the sentences with usually,
оr the correct form of used to, and the
а @the correct words. verbs in brackets.
'1 l used to see
@altyýPmy friends two оr thrее times а week. 'l Naomi used to wear glasses, but
We often go to the cinema. now she has contact lenses. (wеаr)
2 Matt used to play / usually p/ays basketball, but he doesn't 2 Му uncle and aunt _ me
апуmоrе. а present on my birthday, but this уеаr
З We didn't use to go / dоп't usually 9о away on holiday because they forgot! (9ive)
we can't afford it. зl my mum on Sundays.
Jordan used to wеаr / поrmаllу wеаrs make-up whеп she goes We chat fоr about half ап hоur. (call)
out, 4l to Frепсh classes,
tr
Did you use to hаче / Do you usually hаче а lot of friends when but l stopped last month because l'm too
уоu wеrе at schooI? busy поw. (9о)
6 We stayed / usually stay in the same cottage ечеrу summеr when 5 We печеr but поw we
l was а child. go to а restaurant at least once а week.
l печеr used to watch / don't usually watch much TV but now |'m (eat out)
addicted to Netflix. бl late, but today l need
l went сусliпg / used to go cycling with some friends last to finish this rероrt before l go home.
weekend. (not work)
5 Did you use to hаче long hаir whеп you wеrе уоuпgеr?
з5
PRONUNCIATION the letter s, used to Read about two relationships. Complete the
phrases with а word from the list.
Ф5.2 Listen and(lr!)the word with а different
sound. became соmmоп fancied got in mаrriеd
out proposed t0 together touch uр
ffi€+
",6s
% J# ]@
1 2 5 4
snake zebra shower television
see eyes tissue usually
@Ф
most
easy
especially
please
sчrе
pleasure
decision
social nowadays ýu9аr music
! Е
Ь Ф5.2 Listen again and repeat the words.
ФS"З Listen and repeat.espy the йythm. L
1 Where did you use to live?
2 Did you use to wear glasses?
3 They used to have а lot of money.
4 Не used to go to my school.
5 We used to work together. 1 They met at а party.
6 You used to have long hair. 2 She _ him.
7 We didn't чsе to get on. ? She got touch.
В l didn't use to like it. 4 Thev went tooether.
Б They didn't have а lot in
36
Complete the text with the highlighted words and phrases from Ь. Use the past simple
form of the чеrьs.
Help
J*-
lMG 1з04
ъ
Му photos
$
ц
,J
They 7
for а year, but they argued а lot and iп the end they
8
. After that, Аппа got а пеw job in а different town and so
they 9
. Теп years later, they10 again оп
Facebook. They were both still single, and Luke had changed jobs, too. They
decided to try again, and this time they r1 better than before,
maybe because they weren't working together. After six months, Luke
12
Аппа, and she accepted. They 1З last
spring. А lot of their old colleagues from work came to the wedding!
d Complete the sentences with abstract nouns formed from the words from the list.
1 Could you do me а big favour? Dan Му flight was delayed, and then l had to wait
2 ls it оК if we _ my parents this weekend? ages fог а taxi.
2 VOCABULARY they didn't actua|ly meet until 'l999, when they both
won the French Ореп tournament in Paris. At the time,
@the word that is different. the two wеrе quite different
5._
___ each
1 boiled tinned roast steamed other. Aoassi was famous
б his wild
2 selfish stubborn bossy reliable арреаrапсе and rebellious personality, while Graf was
3 tax voicemail budget lоап quieter and 7._ sensible.The two started
4 fеrrу road works traffic lights zebra crossing going 8,__.___ together after the tournament,
5 call back diai hang up рrороsе and they've been together ever since.
6 captain stadium соасh rеfеrее During their careers, Agassi and Graf earned а lot of
monev. and todav thev
9 worth millions
;;t
helping to '0___ mопеу for charity.
(@*Ь" word with а different
l
sound.
3 рrороsе mortgage
g
а -4_
Qrglg;the соrrесt form, active оr
passive.
1 The film sets ZбlФiп Manchester in the
SТЕЧЕN SPIELBERG
1 980s. Гоur decades of film history
2 А well-known comedy writer иzrоtе / was l_
Steven Spielberg films for over 4О years. The film that
made him famous around the world was Jашs, which 2
writtеп the script,
in
З Special effects wil/use / willbe usedto |975. Jauls'_ the story of а holiday resort where swimmers
create the monster. n_ Ьу а huge great white shark. Spielberg had many problems
4 some of the extras hаче invited / hаvе with the mechanical sharks while the film 5_, Ьцt he managed
Ьееп inyited to the film рrеmiеrе. to finish it in the end. Jаu;s was extremely successful, and it
5 Cinemas all оvеr the соuпtrу аrе shоwtпg / u_ three Academy Awards. Since then, Spielberg'_ many
are being shown the musical. films which have since become c]assics, including Close
6 The drama is gоiпg to dub / is going to Ье Епсоuпtеrs of the Third Кiпd, С.L, and Jиrassic Park. Не
dubbed into other langua9es. 8_ for an Oscar seven times and has won the аwаrd fоr
7 was чеrу windy while they wеrе filming /
lt Best Director twice: for Schindler's List and Sauing Prioate
wеrе Ьеiпg filmed the final scenes. Rцап. Today, Spielberg'_ to Ье one of the most popular
8 Tickets fоr the show can buy / сап Ье directors and producers in film history. Now in his seventies,
bought опliпе. he's still maКng films, and it seems unlikely that he lo any
time soon,
Ь Complete the sentences with the correct
passive fоrm of the verbs in brackets.
'] The dirесtоr's new film is based
оп а truе story, (base)
2 l've just rеаd that Jude Law
for an Оsсаr. l hope hе wins! (nominate)
з The final scene iп
Africa right now. (film)
4 Тhе асtоr looked very different because
hе into an old mап Ьу
the make-up artist. (trапsfоrm)
5 The first Star tz'Yars films
Ьу Gеоrgе Lucas. (direct)
6 опе of the wоrkеrs fell off а ladder while
the set . (build)
The sequel next уеаr.
(release) l q"-ЙБ"" ,"КБgЪ ь has been made с is made
8 Тhе scene had to 2 а is released ь released с was rеlеаsеd
sечеrаl times Ьеfоrе the director was З а---я
is told ь tells с was told
satisfied. (shoot) 4 а аrе being attacked ь аrе attacking с attack
5 а was shot ь shoot с was being shot
6 а was wоп ь Won с was being won
7 а has Ьееп directed ь has directed с was directed
в а nominated ь has nominated с has been nominated
9 а considers ь is considered с has been considered
]0 а will rеtirе ь will Ье rеiirеd с is rеtirеd
40
PRONUNCIATION rеgu|аr and irrеgчlаr past # VOCABULARY cinema
participles а Match the words from the list to
Look at the past participles. Which sounds do the letters definitions 1-12.
in bold have? write the words from the list in the correct
column in the chart.
action film animation сеFп€ф drama
historicalfilm hоrrоr film musical
said shot taken told used waited watehed wоп
lоm-соm science fiction film thrillеr
wаr film western
wаrп written
] an amusing film that has а happy ending
саmеdу
1 finished looked released watched 2 а film that has а lot of exciting events, е.9.
fights and car chases
8 done drunk rчп 'l0 а film about life iп the past in the US
ь Ф6.1 Listen and check. Тhеп listen again and rереаt the
groups of words.
е
rU
.Ь \
fri }
Ь Complete the sentences. с Complete the text with the phrases from the list.
тhе stat_ of the film was а
{amous British actress,
is based оп was<*ipeetеd.Ф was dubbed into
plays the part of is set in wаs shot
ldidn't understand the film because the
pl- was vеrу complicated,
The actor wanted to play the part as soon
ТНЕ REVE],lA],l
as he had rеаd the sc_.
some of the а_
the end of the film.
wеrе сrчiпq at
Т
Most critics have given the film ап
excellent r_. The Rеvепапt is а 2015 American western. |t 1was drrected Ьу _
They опlу had to shoot the sc_ Mexican film director Alejandro G, lfrбrritu. The film 2
З
once. the north-western part of the US, lt а nove| about
lt's а Frепсh film, but with English the experiences of Hugh Glass, а mап who lived in the area in the early
S_. 1BOOs. The Rеvепапtа location in canada, the
You'll have to wait {оr the s_ to US, and Argentina. Leonardo DiCaprio 5
Hugh
find out what hаррепs next. Glass and wоп ап Academy Award for his реrfоrmапсе. rhе
Му favourite s_ is the music
was made in English, but it 6 other languages.
from Guardians of the Galaxy.
lU The best thing about the film was the
SP_ е_, They wеrе
чеrу realistic.
11 Тhе director is looking fоr е дJ
to act in the сrоwd scenes.
12 The с_ was а mixture of British
and American actors.
1з The Times fi|m сr_ didn't like
the film at all.
14 The two actors first met оп the
s_ of the film La La Lапd.
15 l've seen the tr_, and it looks
like а really interesting film.
'a
t{ .fl
1-1r
гil
42 (D Со online for mоrе practice
l
Take care of your body. lt's
Ечеrу picture tells а story the опlу place you have to live.
Jim Rоhп, Аmеriсап
businessman
шщl _
1 GRAMMAR modals of deduction Ь Complete the sentences with must, might, might поt,
or сап't.
а (@the соrrесt words.
must
]
жfutr
Не lived in Argentina for five уеаrs, so hе speak
good Spanishl
2 Yоч Ье чеrу busy at wоrk. You're always on
Facebook!
3 l'm not sure, but the пеw assistant Ье ltalian.
Her surname is Rossi.
That mап@ / mustbe the new boss. Mark passed all his exams. His раrепts Ье very
оur пеw boss is а woman.
рrоud.
А l think EngIand willwin tonight.
В Yоu Ье serious! They have по chance!
Lucy wasn't feeling well this afternoon, so she
come to the раrtч toniqht. She said she'd let us
know lаtеr today.
2 Yоu must / сал't Ье rеаllу tired. You've had l thought оur пеighЬоur was away оп holiday, but she
а long trip. Ье - l've just seen hеr in hеr gаrdеп.
8 lt's very cold and cioudy this evening. l think it
,&ffi
SпоW
-,6
З lt's 8.З0 and Tom's still in bed. l'm sure he isn't going to wоrk
today.
Не
Paula can't / соuld Ье injured. She isn't Don't buy that jumреr for Ruth. lt's possible that she won't like it
running very well at all today. She's very slow She
We've only walked three kilometres. l'm surе you аrеп't tired
already.
You
6 Susie's Ьееп studying all night. l'm surе she has ап exam
tоmоrrоW.
5 Yоur neighbour must / might поt have а She
good job. Не has а vеrу expensive саr. 7 We've been waiting ages for the lift. lt's possible that it isn't
working.
]t
4з
2 VOCABULARY the body
с' Label the picture.
1 head
7f_
2п
4а-.
*---t-t---\
5l 6 fe_
12 kn_
*'
Ь Look at the pictures. Complete the puzz|e to find the hidden part of the body.
/
Ltr
ý
ru
о
/
ii.,;"fi
44
с Complete the sentences with а чеrЬ frоm the list. d Complete the sentences with а part of the body.
1 you kick with чоur fооt
bite clap kick nod point smell
smile s+afe taste throw touch whistle 2 You point with уоur _.
з you smile with чоur
'l lt's rudе to stаrе at people. lt can make them 4 You taste with Vоur _
feel uпсоmfоrtаьlе. 5 You nod with чоur _ .
2 you'll have to the ball hаrdеr to sсоrе а 6 you stаrе with чоur
goal. 7 you smell with vour
Don't _ that plant with уоur hапd * it's 8 you touch with чоur
poisonous.
9 You whistle with уоur
lf you're in апоthеr country and don't speak the 'l0 You bite with чоur
language, you сап at the thing you want
11 You clap with your
in а shop оr саfё.
lсап _ something burning. Did you turп
off the oven? * PRONUNCIATION diphthongs
Му grandparents always look unhappy in photos
because they печеr at the саmеrа.
а @1@the word with а different sound.
G
L repeat the words.
J -| *Ё,{'
i
f,_
ф.
ýt
Е* Е"
r}
I
о- Ll
I
Е
ý Со online for mоrе practice О а" опliпе to check уоur рrоgrеss 45
t'
:
One child, one teacher, опе book,
ýlщж
VOCABULARY education Match the words frоm the list to definitions 1-1'l.
lп the UK
1 Children in school.
or-joll_s
,1,#
2 А school for children aged four to еlечеп.
}
? The teacher in charge of а school.
ь
4 А school controlled Ьу the government.
fi
6 А school that parents рау for.
46
Complete the texts with the past simple fоrm of * PRONUNCIATION the letter u
the чеrьs from the list.
l с
d
if he fails his exam a9ain.
before the classes start.
ffiаЯ$пg-tes+?
f whеп уоur family moves house.
{
g if l still don't feel well in the morning.
t h until hеr daughter starts school.
47
r'ёа--,
Ь Complete the sentences with а word from the list. Use each word опlу опсе.
1 They won't Ье аЬ|е to leave the school unless the tеасhеr gives them permission
2 They'll have to wear а uпifоrm they go to sесопdаrу school.
)
J I'll talk to my teachers _ l choose my exam subjects.
4 EIla will Ье disappointed _ she doesn't get good marks.
q
|'ll have а long holiday the соursе finishes.
6 The teacher won't start the class all the pupils аrе quiet
Complete the sentences with the соrrесt fоrm of the verbs iп brackets. Use the present
simple or future (will / won't).
1 l t/ do my homework as soon as Igel hоmе. (do, get)
2We late unless we . (Ье, hurrу)
зl а shоwеr before l (have, go out)
4 The school bus fоr you if you on time. (not wait, not Ье)
5 If the tеасhеr ,We the exam. (not come, not have)
6 James hоmе until he а job. (not leave, find)
7 Alice buy а саr unless hеr parents hеr the money.
(not Ье able to, lend)
8 As soon as mу boyfriend his results, he me. (get, call)
9 She рrimаrу school until she five years old. (not start, Ье)
10 You better if you ечеrу day. (play, practise)
п@
1 GRAMMAR second conditional, choosing Complete the sentences with the words
in brackets. use the first or second
between conditionals
conditional.
Match the sentence halves. 1 lf thеч offer me the iob, l'll take it _.
'l lf we had the time. d (l / take it)
49
с say the pairs of words. Do the letters iп bold have the same
pronunciation or аrе they pronounced differently? Write ý (same) DoWN Ф
оr D (different). 'l опе of the sides of а rооm оr
1 carpet location S 5 city centre building joining the ceiling to the
2 cabin ceiling D 6 castle musician flооr
З centre cosy 7 decide епtrапсе 2 the highest flооr of а building
4 spacious special 8 fireplace balcony з
d ф}"ý Listen and check. Тhеп listen again and rePeat the words.
VOCABULARY houses
Complete the sentences with iп or оп. the space оr rооm uпdеr the roof
of а house
1 Wе'rе looking for а flat iп а suЬurЬ. We don't.want to live in the city
centre.
2 |'d love to live Ьу the sea, maybe _ the south coast.
з All the Ьеdrооms аrе _ the fiгst flооr.
4 sаrа bought а beautiful cottage the соuпtrу, where she сап ridе
hеr hоrsе.
- 7
сhris lives
сепtrе every day.
the outskirts of the city, so he has to commute to the бft-*Ъ*:
-
6 Му grandparents live _ а town поrth of Manchester called Blackburn.
AcRoSS +
2 а flat, hаrd аrеа, especia|ly outside
а house оr restaurant, whеrе you
can sit, eat, and enjoy the sun
"пI
Il {я{
ir,J|| ll il
itlll!lll ýЁ
50
с Complete the adverts.@a, Ь, or с.
з u,,a"u :ili-]i.;_j:ý;.,
. ,",,uu. ?
; }jl:;:j,-" ..Tjl'J".,,",
б Let's
5 about z ct ,n" '"'on'
? з -
6shall/l SoclALENGLlSH
? Complete the conversation.
1 7 cablcould/toltime/get/we/a/save
"
| Ellie Joe?
l л ltalian Joe
l
. Hi, Ellie.
|| В У"" / how /ап / restaurant
/ to' /' going about
L
q' l L / gУvЧ
Ellie lt's Mum's birthday, and you're iate.
Alternative schoolinq
gets / 's getting / will get mаrriеd next уеаr.
Не p/ays / 's рlауiпg / Ъ Ьееп playing tennis fоr ten
уеаrS. Mother-of-two, Sue Cowley, is an experienced teacher and ачthоr
You don't hауе to / oughtto / mustп't send text of many books оп hоw to give children
1_ education. Тhеsе
messages when уоu'rе driving. lt's against the law. days, teachers 2_ the first реорlе to insist that children must Ье
l'd love to сап / Ье able to / could to play the piano, educated at schooi, not at hоmе. However, Mrs Cowley doesn't
but l can't. agree. That's why she decided to take her children out of sсhооl
lf l haye / had / will have time tonight, l'll send you for six months to go on а road trip. Тhе route thе family took
those photos. '_ Ьу the сhildrеп themselves, Alvie and Edite, whо wеrе
lf l knew the answe1 l'll tell / tell / 'd te//you. eleven and eight at thе time.
In NочеmЬеr 2074, tiey
а_ iп the family car and headed
for the Netherlands, whеrе thеу stayed in а mobile hоmе on the
fr VOCABULARY 5_ of Amsterdam. Тhеу visited Anne Frank's house and the
@the wоrd that is different. Rijksmuseum. Frоm there, they drove all around Еurоре before
making their way to China. Whilе their u *"r" studying hard
'l dishonest irresponsible sympathetic unkind 7_
at school, Alvie and Edite giant pandas at Beijing Zoo.
2 Ьоrrоw сhаrgе lnvest sаlаrу
З boarding рrimаrу state head
4 аrепа coach sports hall stadium
5 cast extra plot star
6 lips shoulder teeth tongue
з PRoNUNclATloN
(@the word with а different sound.
Тhе children 8_ get up early or study on their trip, but their
9_
1 carpet cast cinema сritiс mоthеr thеm write а page in thеir travel diary ечеrу day.
Aivie and Edite learned а lot on their travels, including hоw to
draw an accurate mар of Europe and what to do if you Ьесоmе
2 ceiling centre cosy terrace separated from уоur famiiy оп the underground,
'О_ at school since thеу returned frоm their trip, but Mrs
Cowley would like to take thеm on another adventure one day.
З city musician spacious special
1 а Ьеttеr Ь best с the best
2 а аrе usually Ь usually аrе с used to Ье
4 stare state taste trai|er
з а chose ь was chose с was chosen
4 а set down Ь set off с Set Uр
5 eyes fail high smile 5 а coaSt ь outskirts с suburbs
6 а classmates Ь collea9ues с PartnerS
7 а have visited ь had visited с wеrе visiting
8 а can't ь didn't have to с mustn't
9 а alIowed Ь let с made
10 а Тhеу'rе Ь They've Ьееп с They wеrе
щш@
1 VOCABULARY WOrK
Complete the sentences with а preposition and а
а Complete the text with words frоm the list. word from the list.
l
This photo shows the porty they orgonized
for him оп his lost doy.
ъ
fu t
{
:.a
фъ
( ,1:}
Maxine is а self-emp/oyed mесhапiс. She loves
working far herself.
Му пiесе is still _ school, but she has а
job. She only works on Friday evenings
and Saturdays.
Oliver is his third уеаr of medicine. He's
hoping to get а job as а waiter for the
Summerto еаrп Some money.
*4 Lаurа is сhаrgе of lT at the public
liЬrаrу. lt's а _ job * she works from 8 a,m.
to б p.m. every day.
.-. Му cousin used to work
}_Ъ а lаrgе
multinational соmрапу, but he's been
since he was made redundant last уеаr.
Му boyfriend has а _ job in а bank,
and he hopes to stay thеrе until he rеtirеs. He's
]О responsible customer loans.
a Му sister is а _ software dечеlореr. She
works _ lots of different companies.
54
с Complete the sentences with а почп form of
the wоrd iп bold.
2 PRONUNCIAT|ON word stress
] rпusjсiап а Underline the stressed syllable.
l 2
А plays music for а living.
Тhеу'rе |ooking for а _ to translate 1 aololiicaltion
some documents into polish. 2 ар!р|у
3 The company employs 200 staff - ]50 аrе in full- з emIployiment
time _. 4 fаrimеr
4 Неlеп studied pharmacy because she wanted to 5 freeilance
Ьеа 6 lawjyer
5 When we retire, we d like to spend our 7 muisilcian
with оur grandchildren. 8 реrimа jnent
6 Тhеу'rе going to promote someone, but we don't 9 phar!ma}cist
know who's going to get the 10 pro!moition
colin's interested in law, so heu like to Ье 11 quallilfiica|tion
а_. 12 quaJli{fy
Му son is good at all the sciences, so l'm surе hе'll
1з rejdunIdant
Ье а _ when he's older.
14 reisig]naltion
Му colleague tried to resign, but оur boss wouldn't
15 re]tire
accept his
16 rе|tirе!mепt
10 l applied fоr thе job, but l sent in the
too late.
17 sciienltist
18 tem!pora|ry
11 А _ has to qet uр еаrlч to look after
his farm. 19 trans]laltion
12 Не wasn't qualified fоr the job, because he didn't 20 uniem!ployed
have anv
Ф8.Т Listen and check. Тhеп listen again and repeat.
Complete the sentences with the correct form
of а word from the list. use еасh word twice. t GRAMMAR choosing between gerunds
tД
55
iý
Соrrесt апу mistakes in the highlighted verbs. Tick (rZ)the correct sentences.
] l rеmеmЬеr having my first job interview. l was rеаllу nervous! r'
4 l know you don't Iike my boyfriend, but please trу to Ье nice to him.
Complete the sentences with the соrrесt form of the verbs in brackets.
] l went to the bank to oef some mопеч. (qet)
2 Тrу to уоur boss. Не might Ье able to hеlр you. (talk)
З l want you me exactly what happened. (tell)
4 l didn't rеmеmЬеr the cooke1 so the kitchen was full of smoke. (turп off)
5 Some couples can 9о оп to each other fоr days аftеr ап argument,
(not speak)
6 l'm going out with Jamie because he makes me . (laugh)
7 drive is опе of the requirements of the job. (Ье able to)
8 The service had Ьееп so bad that the mапаgеr аgrееd us fоr оur meal
(not сhаrgе)
ь Complete the sentences with said оr 'Do you needl anything from the shop?'
told. 'l want some chocolate.'
l
l asked John
Jackie said that she was thinking
of buying а new саr. Не said
Му boyfriend me he wanted
'Did you епjоу your stay?'
to see his friends mоrе often.
'lt's Ьееп very enjoyabIe.'
you vou'd check the рriсе
she asked us
опliпе.
We told
4 _
| you l might Ье late.
5 Rчап me that hе couldn't find 8 'When аrе уоu going shopping?'
his credit card. 'l may go оп Saturday,'
Му sister that she would buy Holly asked mе
me а new smаrtрhопе fоr my birthday. l said
.,l
г
57
d. VOCABULARY shopping, making nouns Ь Complete the sentences with the почп form of the
frоm verbs verbs in brackets.
тhе companv made а loss of two million
Complete the pairs of sentences w]th the correct pounds last уеаr. (iose)
word, а оr Ь.
The _ was vеrу slow, so we didn't leave а
The sports section is оп the top floor of the Ь tip. (serve)
You сап find this а in shopping centres alI очеr the Selina gets special because she's the
world. mana9er's niece. (treat)
а сhаiп store Ь department store we couldn't rеасh ап with оur boss
Не wasn't huppy with his пеw trоusеrs, so he asked about salaries. (а9rее)
fоr а _. Му exam marks this tеrm аrе а big _ оп
She paid with а twenty-pound note, so the shop last term. (imрrоче)
assistant gave hеr some сhапgе with hеr _. They've had an , and they агеп't talking
а rесеiрt Ь refund to each оthеr. (argue)
Those trоusеrs аrе too short - they don't _ you. They had to get а _ of their house Ьеfоrе
That dress is the right size, but it rеаllу doesn't they could sell it, (value)
vou. His greatest was winning an Olympic
а fit Ь suit gold medal. (achieve)
You сап go to а _ to buy уоur favourite author's difficult
lt's а to make between my
latest novel. best friend's wedding оr my sister's birthday раrtу.
lnstead of buying the book, she's going to Ьоrrоw it (choose)
,l0
frоm the _. The restaurant had to close as а result of
а bookshop Ь liЬrаrу bad (manage)
The whole fami|y comes with me whеп l do the 11 Тhеrе's а _ оп Saturday against the
monthIy shop, and the сhildгеп take turns pushing closure of the hospital. (demonstrate)
the _. 12 The _ of alcohol is often prohibited at
l опlу needed а few things, so I picked uр а _ at the sports matches. (sell)
епtrапсе to the store. 1з After саrеful , we've decided to sell the
а basket Ь trоllеу соmрапу. (consider)
This lеаthеr jacket was only fl0, What а _! 14 Му attempt to ruп а mаrаthоп ended in
when l feIl and broke my leg after the first kilometre
Тhеге was а 50О/о _ on sandals, so l bought two
(fail)
pairs.
а bargain Ь discount 15 l had to resist the _ to have апоthеr
cake - they wеrе delicious! (tempt)
l'd _ а coat if l wеrе you - it's coId outside.
lt would Ье а good idea to _ that shirt Ьеfоrе you
buy it.
а try оп Ь put оп
You use а _ when you want to рау at the end of the
-l
month.
:lý
There's по ехtrа сhаrgе if you рау Ьу _. "ý
а credit card Ь debit card
, -:-7
- --э
d Гь.
с Complete the text with the почп form of the verbs in brackets.
tr
д
qы
,d
А month ago, I bought а video game online for my son's birthday. I got а confirmation
email back, which said that 1deliyery (deliver) woutd take about ten days. Two weeks
later, I began to wоrrу. I knew the se[[er had received mу'_ (рау), but the video
game hadn't arrived. So I decided to make а З_ (comp[ain). I sent ап email
tothese|.l.erwithасopyoftheorderсonfirmаtionаSаn4-(attасh).ireceived
а
5_ (respond) immediatety, which said that the seller would took jnto the
incident. After that, I heard nothing fоr three days, so I sent another emai[ demanding ап
(expl.аin).ThistimeIhаdmore,-(suсceed),аndthese[[ersаid
he woutd send another сору of the game. If I don't receive it before my son's birthday, I'm
going to ask for'_ (compensate).
Ь Ф8"2 Listen and check. Тhеп listen again and repeat the words.
п7
Orson lЛlеI/еs, Аmеriсап actor апd director
60
2 PRONUNCIATION sentence rhуthm, Ь Complete the sentences with the соrrесt form of
the words iп brackets.
weak pronunciation of hауе
1 we wеrе sittinq comfortablv on the sofa when thеrе
а Ф9.j Listen and complete the sentences. was а knock at the door. (comfort)
l was in а hurry, so l waited fоr the lift to
аrriче. (patience)
she put down the qlass _, so it fell on the
flооr and Ьrоkе. (саrе)
|'d taken an umbrella because it began
to rаiп before l'd got to my office. (fortune)
5 Thev wеrе to lose the basketball match
because they'd played very well. (luck)
adjectives
поuп +
SucceSS
1successfui 2
uлsuccessful
lf they hadn't played so badly, they possibility з 4
,18
уоu. uSe
17
rhvthm.
Complete the sentences with а wоrd from the
charts.
3 VOCABULARY making adjectives 1 lt's pcssфIe_ to see the Eng|ish coast from Frапсе
and adverbs оп а сlеаr day.
а Complete the chart with the two adjective forms 2 She vеrу _ took both of the biscuits that
of each почп frоm the list. wеrе left оп the plate.
З You should thrоw that old umЬrеllа away - it's
саrе fortune luck patience comoletelv
All of their children have been чеrу _ in
+ thеir chosen саrееrs.
adjective ending 1соmfоrtаьlе 2
uпсоmfоrtаЬ!е Thev were verv dressed fоr the wеаthеr
in -аЬlе
з 4
adjective ending
in -ate
5 6
adjective ending
in -ful / /ess
7 8
adjective ending
in -ient
10
adjective ending 9
in -у
61
е Complete the text with the соrrесt adjective оr adverb of the nouns in brackets.
despite his injuries. Не recommends that anybody who goes swimming in the Caloosahatchee River
shou|d check the аrеа 9
Е@ ý@ :i. iiliiriifiiii+iЁ,if,ii;]Ё
?
*
*ý +
ý
%
'*a ý
6 s_ k _ 7 ch__s__
с t__l
ч]I
9о о
бз
с Complete the crossword.
DoWN 0
'1 make the volume оп the Тv lоudеr
З put а сhаrgеr in а socket
4 press the 'off' button on the TV
5 make the tеmреrаturе оп the heating lower
6 get the latest version of an арр
9 рrоgrаmmе ап аlаrm
AcRoSS -)
2 disconnect from the electricity supply
4 press the 'оп' button оп а laptop
7 rеmоче а file frоm а соmрutеr
В put пеw software оп а computer
2 GRAMMAR quantifiers
(Circle)the correct answers. Опе, two, оr three answers may Ье correct.
1 Do you eat _ sweets? 7 Му рhопе has _ games because l never play them.
d-.;й
,:>-а:<-
а afew
а_9l.Lф Ь very few
с muсh с чеrу Iittle
2 l sleeo when l'm on holidav. 8 Тhеrе аrе _ уоuпg people living iп the village than there used to Ье,
а a|otof а fewer
Ь alot Ь less
с lots of с little
l don't drink _ coffee. 9 l can't hеаr you. There's _ noise.
а many а enough
Ь alotof Ь too mапу
с much с too much
You сап sit hеrе. Тhеrе's rооm. 'l0 You аrеп't wоrkiпg _.
а mапу а hаrd enough
Ь muсh Ь enough hard
с plenty of с too much hаrd
Му sister has _ friends. 11 Тhеrе isn't _ milk in the fridge.
а а lotof а апу
Ь lots of bno
с loads of с Some
Can l have _ mоrе cake please? 12 А How much bread is thеrе?
lt's delicious! В _. l've just finished it all.
а afew а Any
Ь а little Ь None
с чеrу little с No апу
64
п
Complete each раir of sentences so that they have Complete the sentences with а quantifier and
the same meaning. Моrе than опе апswеr may Ье the words in brackets. sometimes mоrе than one
possible. answer is possible.
'l The раrtу was а disaster. Тhеrе wеrеп't
rпапч оеооlе . (oeoole)
2 l didn't have so l опlу оrdеrеd а
plate о{ chips. (mопеу)
З We'll have to driче. Тhеrе аrеп't
on а Sunday. (buses)
Тhеrе аrеп't епоugh сhаirs.
4 lt's raining, so thеrе аrе on the
тhеrе аrе too few chairs
beach - just one оr two. (people)
Б Не can't drive yet. Не isn't (old)
6 Anna's worried because she's а frееlапсе
ы { photographe1 and she has at the
fu*rooo moment. (work)
7 You can't move in their living rооm, There's
. (furniture)
2 Не can't afford it. Не doesn't have
We can't use the рriпtеr. There's
mопеу.
(рареф
Не can't afford it. lt's fоr him.
9 lt took us ages to get hеrе. Тhеrе was
. (traffic)
r
А l know. 5 we go hоmе and do
4
something nice tоmоrrоw?
That sounds like а grеаt idea. Апd l promise l won't
t yawn all day, 6
А Good!
2
my girlfriепd fоr thrее уеаrs. We
met when we were at university. (know)
When l was а child, l Iike big
DANG S
,]
DtV ICES
r
dogs - they frightened me. (used to)
з l'm not sure. but l think that mап re
4
Susan's Ьrоthеr. (Ье)
lf l lived in the city сепtrе, l to
-1
wоrk instead of driving. (walk)
5 Jake's rооm is а mess/ and he refuses Ё
it. (tidy)
6 The police officer asked the man whеrе he
the day before. (Ье)
Most of us would аgrее that computers and smartphones
1_ made life easier for us. However, there are a2_people
VOCABULARY who might not think the same because they've З_ injured
@the word that is different. Ьу their electronic devices. Experts are becoming increasingly
4_ 5_
'l duck mussels рrаwпs squid worried this рrоЬlеm. Опе of the dangerous devices
2 colleague couple flatmate раrtпеr арреаrs to Ье phone chargers. You рrоЬаЬlу u_
Ье injured
you
З comedy script thriller western if use уоur original charger, but fake chargers are different.
Fаkе chargers аrе sold at much lower prices than originals, and
4 degree head pupils students
when customers choose'_ them, they're often tempted
5 attic basement gate ground floor 8_
to buy the oheaper of the two. They think they've found а
6 apply fоr Ье made redundant resign rеtirе
because they've spent vеrу little money n_ П. lt's thought that
а Chinese wоmап died rесепtlу because of а fake сhаrgеr. She
-ii PRoNUNcIATloN had plugged 10_ the charger and attached her phone before
(@the word with а different sound. she tried to make а рhопе call, Unfortunately, she received а
massive electric shock from the charge1 апd she 11_ killed
instantly, Phone соmрапiеs say that she 12_ have died if she
'l сочrsе enough lucky tongue hadn't used а fake сhаrgеr.
\_
ldols and icons world owns you and уочr image.
Меgап Fох, Аmеriсап actress
ffiЁ
What's the name of уоur friend _ parents
have а huge house in the соuпtrу? ,I is in the сепtrе of paris.
ln whiсh sentence in а can you |eave out the is the world's highest
re|ative рrопочп? mountain.
l
She's the woman whose hеr daughter went to the
is оrigiпаl|у frоm
same school as me,
Colombia.
6 What's the паmе of the shop where you bought уоur
jacket thеrе?
7 That's the computer that it isn't wоrkiпg.
This is the series l was telling you about it. 6 Наrriеt Tubman.
68
VOCABULARY compound nouns
Complete the compound nouns.
w http:I
website h_
4m_ St
fl 5 tr_ j- 6 gr_
ý]l
ы;;
пн
f|_
'\-
/
/
/
**
cl_ 9d_ |_ -
7f р В
ь Match а word from А to а wоrd from В to make compound почпs. Then complete the sentences.
А Ьоагdiпg €аý.h cycle flat rush science sоuпd speed top trаiпiп9
в саmеrа соurýе fiction fiооr hоur lапе mасhiпg mate school tгасk
1 l need to get some money out of the cash rпасhiпе оп the way to the theatre.
2 They live оп the so they've got а grеаt view очеr the city.
3 l love the of the latest Stаr \z\lars film - | listen to it all the time.
4 Му Ьrоthеr has gопе on а to lеаrп about health and safety.
q
Do you get on well with your оr do you аrguе about paying the bills?
6 Pupils at а only see their famiIies during the holidays,
7 Cyclists should use the to keep away frоm traffic.
Соmmutеrs usually travel to wоrk during the
9 All the drivers are slowing down because there's а up ahead.
10 l quite like fantasy films, but my favourite gепrе is _
69
с Complete the word puzzle and find the missing
compound почп.
/ý: }r
tl,
tE
- :t:ai
Ъ--.
А device for controlling 4 lllusions created in а film 5 Repairs to streets and 6 The place whеrе golf is
equipment such as the Ьу computer graphics, motorways. (4, 5) played. (4, 6)
TV frоm а distance. (6, 7) etc. (7, 7)
Ё
t-
l
ьф !*"З Listen and check. Тhеп listen again and repeat the words. Underline the stressed syllables.
VOCABULARY crime
оrdеr the letters to make words that complete the sentences.
] А murdеr (urmrde) was committed last night,
2_ (tecesdetiv) аrе investigating the crime.
З Тhеу'rе hoping to (vesol) it as soon as possible.
4 The --
(vticim) was the wife of а millionaire.
5 Тhе main =_'- (pecsusts) аrе the woman's husband, their son, and their driver.
6 =-.- (neswitses) say they heard gun shots at around 'lO
р.m.
7 The police аrе convinced that the son is the (dermurer).
8 Тhеу'rе сurrепtlу looking fоr mоrе (denevice).
9 They need to Ье able to =_'- (очерr) that they've caught the right
реrSоп.
Complete the text with the words from а.
,fu я,А
illч
71
I
72 ý С" опliпе for more practice О В" online to check your рrо9rеss
ANSWER KEY
d 2 Where do you usually do your Ь '] аrе /'rе staying, аrе /'rе having
homework? 2 Shаll...оrdеr, will/'ll call, will/'ll
j VOCABULARY З Why аrе you studying English? have
4 Do you think English is easy? З are...leaving / are...9oing to leave,
а 2 squid, meat 5 Аrе you enjoying the classes at the am /'m getting, am /'m going to
з cucumber, fruit moment? get, will /'tl give
4 duck, чеgеtаЫеs 6 What do you usually do after the 4 аrе...dоiпg / аrе...9оiпg to do,
5 salmon, fruit class? am /'m going, are...seeing / аrе...
6 courgette, seafood going to see, will /'ll love
е students'own апswегs
Ь2 aubergine 5 Shall,..help, will /'ll wash,
З
4
avocado
squid 1в с
won't Ыеаk
students'own answers
5 rеd рерреr
1 VOCABULARY
6 mango З PRONUNCIATION
7 lobster а 2 great-grandfather а 2 not...buy,.,flights yet
В melon З опlу chiid з look online
с 2 boiled
4 niece 4 Who...meeting tonight
З baked
5 adopted child
5 meeting...friends
4 fried
6 immediate
6 not meeting...girlfriend
5 roast
7 stepmother
7 helping...mum
6 steamed
8 brother-in-law
8 When...get...exam results
9 half-sister
9 won't get...this week
d 2 frozen 10 siЫiпgs
З rаw 1'l extended
10 get,..Monday
4 low-fat 12 nephew
5 fresh 1З stepsister Practical English
6 spicy Ь2
е 2а,ЗЬ 3
anxious
selfish
1 REAсTING то WHAT
PEOPLE SAY
f students'own апswеrs 4 sепsiЫе
g 2 topping 5 self-confident а 2 l don't believe it. / Yоu'rе kidding.
6 ambitious З What а pity. / Nечеr mind.
З cheer...up 4
4 7 stubborn How fantastic! / ТhаtЪ great news!
ready-made
В independent 5 Really?
5 allergic 6
6 takeaway 9 rebellious Oh по!
7 fillin9
'10 patient Ь 1 Yоч'rе kidding.
]'l honest 2 Really?
ft PRoNUNclATloN 12 insecure З What а great ideal, How fantastic!,
а 1 |l| chicken, squid с Down: 2 sосiаЫе, З mature, ТhаtЪ great news!
2 li:.] peach 4 imaginative, 7 bossy 4 Оh по!, What а pity., Never mind.
З /ie" сrаЬ, mango Across: З moody, 5 competitive,
а How + ADJEcTlvE,
4 /*li саrtоп, jar 6 rеliаЫе, 8 affectionate, 9 sensitive
WHAT + NOUN
5 ,l chocolate, sausa9e d 2 dishonest
$ iэl,'pork, prawns з immature
2 What
7 /r.:/ cookie, sugar 4 unreliable
З What
В iul; cucumber, tuna 5 insensitive
4 How
6 5 How
с 2 cabbage, З spicy,4 roast,5 9rареs, unambitious
6 What
6 fruit, 7 baked, В melon, 9 aubergine 7 unima9inative
* GRAMMAR
8 disorganized з SoclAL ENGLI5H
9 irrеsропsiЫе
2 How do you see
а 2 don't...9et up 10 unsociable
З Not rеаIlу
3 Are...watching 11 unfriendly
4 Тhаtъ because
4 cycles 12 unkind
5 How iпсrеdiЫе
5 аrе /'rе having 1З impatient
14 6 Go ahead
6 is / Ъ...dоiпg unselfish
7 things like that
7 does,..give е ] sensitive 8 l mеап
В am /'m not eating 2 sепsiЫе
9 doesn't.. .do 3 sympathetic
'l0 is / Ъ trying Сап you rеmеmЬеr...? 1
ь З 2 GRAMMAR
4,/
That cake looks
а 2 l'll рау l GRAMMAR
5 Do you think з shail l make 1does...open
6,/ 4 you'll get / уоu'rе going to get 2 is/Ъdоiпg
7,/ 5 We're going 3 don't аgrее
8 l love 6 l'll have 4 Are...going to wеаr / wearing
7 l'll Ье 5 аrе /'re having
с 2 believe в shall we invite 6 won't Ье
З аrеп't using 9 won't Ье
4 doesn't belong
5 is/Ърlауiпg 10 itЪ going to break
6 аm / 'm not sleeping
7 don't recognize
8 sounds
73
ANSWER KEY
2 VOCABULARY з GRAMMAR 2 PRoNUNclATloN
'l duck а 2 hasn't saved а 2 How long...going out together
2 salmon З charged З feeling ill...yesterday
3 nephew 4 didn't inherit 4 haven't...living here...long
4 mоthеr 5 haven't Ьееп 5 cleaning...house all mоrпiпg
5 bossy 6 've never used 6 haven't...sleeping well lately
6 charming 7 did your TV cost
в didn't have 3 VOCABULARY
3 PRoNUNclATloN 9 have you lived а 2a,3j, 4f, 5 е, бi,7 с, ВЬ, 9 l,'l0 h,
] rеliаЫе ']0 еаrпеd 11 п,12 k, 1З m, 14 9
2 great Ь 1 passed Ь 2 filthy
З mature 2 did...borrow, have /'ve...spent З huge
4 раrепt З Have.. .found, has...agreed 4 starving
5 spoilt 4 Have...lent, needed 5 tiny
4 GRAMMAR & vocABULARY 5 Has...made, called 6 freezing
74
ANSWER KEY
Ь2 thап Practical English 2 GRAMMAR
З the
4 mоrе j GIVING oPINloNS а 3 don't have to
4,/
5 worst а 2g,3c, 4е, 5 6, б а,7 i, В b,9d 5 mustn't
6 less 6,/
7 quicker / faster ь 2 То Ье honest
З Don't you agree / What do you think 7 don't have to
В most в,/
9as 4 Оh sure / Personally, l think / l аgrее
] 0 least
5 What do you think Ь2 should
6 But if you ask me / But iп mу opinion З mustn't
с 2 walk faster than 7 l аgrее 4 mustn't / shouldn't
3 the most interesting city В l don't think thаtЪ right 5 must
4 is less interesting thап 9 Реrsопаllу, l think 6 should
5 the best pizza 7 shouldn't
6 isn't as expensive as э soclAl ENGLISH В mustn't
7 is the same as 2
8 the least comfortable bed
You've соmе back с З lhadto
З Did you mеап what you said 4,/
4 PRoNUNclATloN 4 ltЪ just that my ЬоуfriепdЪ away 5 You mustn't
5 Напg on а minute 6 he often has to
а 2 mоrе relaxing
7,/
З most interesting
в l didn't have to
4 mоrе expensive Сап you rеmеmЬеr...? 1-3
5 old trаm d students'own апswегs
6 1 GRAMMAR
first time
1 don't, 2 Shall, З just, 4 fo1 5 better, б а з PRoNUNclATloN
2 shou{dn't
зв 2 VOCABULARY З liфts
1 GRAMMAR 'l grареs 4 bour
2 spoilt 5 exhausted
а 2 last weekend З save 6 deЫ
3 girls, languages, boys
4 angry 7 mоЁgаgе
4 the door, the house 5 ferry В foreign
5 а German, an епgiпееr
6 fed up with 9 wrопg
6 fish, the salmon
10 island
7 the cinema, а week 3 PRoNUNclATloN
8
9
the end, the world
women, mеп
1
2
gопе
worry
4в
10 а beautiful day, lunch
З cost 1 GRAMMAR
ь 2 4
З
х, nextweekend
Х, Money 5
adventure
machine
аЗ/
4,/ 4,/
5./ 4 GRAMMAR & vocABULARY 5 haven't been able to
6 Х, the jacket 1с,2с,3 Ь,4 а,5 с,6 а,7 Ь,8 с,9 а, 10 Ь
6,/
7,/ 7 Ьееп аЫе to
8,/
8
9
Х, а noisy child
r(, а doctor
4А 9 used to Ье аые to
10 ,/ 1о/
11 ,/
1 VOCABULARY ] 1 must Ье аЫе to
а 2 put sb оп hold 'l2 not being аЫе to
12 r(, leaveswork
3 call back Ь2
с 2 а, Зthе, 4the, 5 -, 6 -, 7 the, В the,
4
could / was аЫе to
9а, 10-
gooff З can't
5 leave а message 4 hаs / Ъ been аЫе to
* PRoNUNclATloN 6 voicemail 5 couldn't / wasn't аЬ|е to
7 cut sb off 6 to Ье аЫе to
а 2 сhеареr than the 8 dial 7 wi|| /'lI Ье аЫе to
З to do tonight 9
ringtone
4 the window for а moment '10 swipe с 2g,Зе,4d,5Ь,6а,7f
5 to see а doctor about 1 engaged/busy
6 to go for а walk
'1
а PRoNUNclATloN
12 hang up
а 2 печеr...аЫе...ski
ý VOCABULARY Ь2 swipe 3 play...9uitar
а 2lo,3 fоr,4 оп, 5 at, б fоr, 7 about, З gooff 4 wоп't...аЫе...gо out tomorrow
8 о{, 9 to, fоr, 10 with, 11 at, 12 iп,
4 cut off 5 hаsп't...аЫе...9о...sсhооl since
]З between, ]4 to, 'l5 оп 5 ringtone Monday
6 engaged / busy 6 can't find...restaurant
Ь 2оп, Зfоr,4 in,5 from,6 at,7 with, 7 put...on hold
8 about, 9 of, '10 with, about, 'l 'l to, в call back
12 of , 1З of, 14 fоr, 1 5 to, 1 б With, 9 voicemail
]7 about, 1В to, 19 to 'l0 hang up
4 PRoNUNclATloN '11 dial
'l ]2 text / message
argued...dad
2 laughing at, Iaughing...you
З excited about, excited...holiday
4 listening to, listening...radio
75
ANýWER KEY
З VOCABULARY с 2 was looking fомаrd to Practical English
а 2 embarrassed з won / had won
З frightened
4 seemed 1 PERMlssloN AND REoUESTS
4 exciting
5 began
а 2 ls it ОК if I open а window
5 Ьоriпg
6 was winning
3 Would you mind repeating that
6 annoying
7 саmе back
4 Could you take а photo of me
7 depressing
8 wоп
5 Do you mind if l sit hеrе
В disappointed
9 was getting
6 Do you think you could саrry mу bag
'l0 couldn't
9 tired Ь 2 No рrоЫеm.
10 ] rеасhеd
З Not at all.
1
frustrated
12 beal / had beaten
Ь2 frightened 4 No рrоЬlеm.
З 5 Of course not.
4
tiring
embarrassed 5в 6 Sure.
5 disappointing
ý GRAMMAR с 2 visit, З meeting,4 join,5 pass,6take
6 excited
7 boring а 2 used to play d b5,c6,dl,e3,f2
В depressed З don't usually go 2 SoclAL ENGLISH
9 frustrated 4 поrmаl|у wears
10 amazing 5 Did you use to have а 2talk, З come,4 days,5 mind,6way
с students'own апswегs
6 stayed Ь 2 How come уоu'rе so late?
7 печеr used to watch З No way mап!
В went cyciing 4 if you don't mind.
ýА ьз,/ 5 Just like the old days.
4 doesn't usually wear 6 We've got so much to talk about.
ý VOCABULARY 5,/
а 2 fans 6 usually walk Can you rеmеmЬеr...? 1-5
3 rеfеrее 7,/
4 team 8 Do you usually / поrmаllу 1 GRAMMAR
5 umpire 9 went
6 players
1 fоr six уеаrs
1о ,/ 2 Shall l саrry
7 stadium
с 2
В аrепа
usually give З has / Ъ Ьееп studying
9 captain
З usually call 4 mustn't / can't play
10 sрогts hall
4 used to go 5 Ье аЫе to
1'l coach
5 used to eat out 6 used to сry
2 6 don't usually work
1 spectators
7 used to Ье 2 VOCABULARY
Ь2 соurt 8 didn't use to like 1 tinned, 2 rеliаЫе, З voicemail, 4 fеrry
З circuit 5 рrороsе, б stadium
4 сочrsе 2 PRoNUNclATloN
5 Pitch а 2especially,3 please,4 music з PRoNUNclATloN
6 slope food, 2 cook, 3 mоrtgаgе, 4 world,
3 VOCABULARY 1
7 track 5 sроrt
с 2 trained а 2 fianc6, 3 close friепd, 4 ех,
З wоп 5 classmates, б colleague, 7 flatmate, 4 GRAMMAR & vocABULARY
4 got fit В couple '1 couple, 2 since, З in, 4 had, 5 frоm, б for,
5 drеw Ь 2fancied, З in,4out,5 соmmоп, 7 mоrе, В out, 9 аrе, 10 raise
6 lost 6 up, 7 touch, В to, 9 got. 'l0 Ьесаmе,
7
8
threw
beat
11 togethe1 12 proposed, ]З married бА
9 с 2 fancied him
10 got
sсоrеd
injured З got to know 1 GRAMMAR
'l ] went 4 became friends а 2 wrote
'l2 kicked 5 had а lot in соmmоп 3 will Ье used
6 went out together 4 have been invited
d 2оIl,Зочt,4чр 7 were together 5 аrе showing
fr PRoNUNclATloN В broke up 6 is going to Ье dubbed
9 lost touch 7 were filming
а 2sрогt, З slope, 4court 10 got iп touch В сап Ье bought
3 GRAMMAR 11 goton Ь2 hаs/ЪЬееппоmiпаtеd
12 рrороsеd to З is / Ъbeing {ilmed
а 2Ь,З с,4 Ь,5 а, б с,7 а, В Ь,9 с, 10 Ь 1З got married
ь 2 were driving, rеmеmЬеrеd,
4 had been transformed
hadn't locked
d 2friendship, З membership, 5 wеrе directed
З didn't recognize, had changed
4 leadership, 5 рагtпеrshiр 6 was being built
4 was waiting, called, couldn't, had
7 will Ье / is going to Ье released
ьrоkеп down
В Ье shot
5 beat, wеrе winning, scored с 2с,ЗЬ, 4а, 5 с, бЬ,7 Ь, В с, 9 Ь, 10а
6 rап, had already left, were waiting
2 PRoNUNclAгloN
а 2 used, З waited,4written,5 shot,
6 wоrп, 7 said, В won, 9 taken, ]0 told
76
ANSWER KEY
З VOCABULARY Ь 2 primary school 2 PRoNUNclATloN
а 2 acion film З head
а 2 grow, vegetables, garden
з science ficion 4 state sсhооl
З
film с ,-.]-л.-^
buy, cottage, had enough mопеу
4 drаmа
6 private school
4 my house, wouldn't make, kitchen
5 musical
7 tеrm
bigger
6 thriller
В boarding school
5 wouldn't have, саr, lived, city сепtrе
7 historical film
9 nursery school
с З D,4 S,5 S,6 D,7 S, В D
в hоrrоr film
]0
9 war film
students З VOCABULARY
1 1 secondary school
']0 western а 2оп,Зоп,4iп,5оп,6iп
']
] animation с 2 elementary school
Ь Down: 2 top floo1 З steps, 5 attic,
']
2 rоm-соm З grades
6 balcony,7 епtrапсе,9 roof
Ь 2 plot, 3 script, 4 audience, 5 review,
4 semesters
Across: 2 terrace, 4 path, б basement,
6 scene, 7 suЫitles, В sequel,
5 high school
8 ground floor, '10 gate, 1 1 chimney
6 twel{th grade
9 soundtrack, 10 special effects,
7 college с 2Ь,3 Ь,4 с, 5 а,6 а,7 с, В Ь, 9 Ь, 10 Ь,
1 ] extras, 2 cast, З critic, 14 set,
'l
а,12
'1
11
15 trailer d 2 misbehaved
а
с 2 issetin
з weren't allowed to
3 is based оп
4 made Practical English
5 wеrе punished
4 was shot
6 cheated ý MAKING SUGGESTIoNS
5 plays the part of
7 let а 2 l'm not very keen оп rаw fish
6 was dubbed into
В revised 3 ТhаtЪ а great idea
9 took 4 Why don't we try that new sushi
6ý i0 passed resta urа nt
11 {ailed 5 What about having а Chinese
* GRAMMAR 6 Whеrе shall we go for lunch
а 2 must, З might not, 4 could, 5 must, а PRoNUNclATloN 7 We could get а саЬ to ýаче time
6 can't а 2 pull, З cut,4suЫitles В How about going to ап ltalian
Ь 2 can't, З might, 4 must, 5 can't,
з GRAMMAR
reStaU rапt
5 can't Ье tired already З will /'ll have, 9о out 4 Why don't we try that new sushi
6 must have an exam tomorrow 4 won't wait, aren't restaurant
7 might not Ье working 5 doesn't come, won't have 5 l'm not very keen оп rаw fish
В might Ье driving hоmе frоm wоrk 6 won't leave, {inds 6 what about having а Chinese
7 won't Ье able to, lend 7 Why not
а VOCABULARY В gets, will /'lI call В We could get а саЬ to save time
а 2 neck, З back,4 arms, 5 legs, б feet, 9 won't start, is / Ъ 9 ТhаtЪ а great idea
7 {асе, 8 nose, 9 chin, 10 stomach, 10 will / 'll play, pract;se 2 VERB FoRMS
11 fingers, ]2 knees d students'own answers 2 watch, З meeting, 4 play, 5 going,
Ь 2 thumb, З tongue, 4 mouth, 5 lips, 6 eat out
6 hands, 7 teeth, В ears, 9 toes
The hidden word is'shoulders'. з SoclAL ENGLISH
с 2 kick, З touch,4 point,5 smel1,6 smile,
. GRAMMAR 2 why, З make, 4 off, 5 not, б word,
7 nod, 8 clap, 9 bite, 10 whistle, эл : (- -з:-^
ал lC: = эс, :,:- 7 hарреп
11 Тhrоw, 12 taste ь ?,._
d 2finger, З mouth,4tongue,5 head, ? .^
Сап you rеmеmЬеr...? 1-7
6 eyes,7 nose, В fingers / hапd, n l. л л
5 =эa ] э- ;, 1 GRAMMAR
/лл
9 lips / mouth, ']0 teeth, 11 hands .,,с_ э s . -..
1 VOCABULARY Э _=
--
: ;,i: з PRoNUNclATloN
а 2 geography L л^ л л- - - -
1 cinema, 2 cosy, З city, 4 stare, 5 fail
З biology 7 s^э э :a -aaa.,
4 literature
a -л ^ 4 GRAMMAR & vocABULARY
5 ? ,э,э:- -.=a-.
--::,э-_. - э^: 1 с,2 а,З с, 4 Ь, 5 Ь, б а, 7 с,В Ь, 9с, 10 Ь
chemistry ----:-- -----
6 history
7 information technology
8 mathematics
7,
ANSWER KEY
с 2
З
talking
to tell Ёё
J VOCABULARY 4 to turn off 1 GRAMMAR
5 not speaking
а 2 sacked, З resign,4applied,5shifts, 6 Iaugh а 2 would hаче
6 promoted, 7 redundant, В training 7 Being аЫе to З had
course, 9 set up, 10 rап, 1 1 retire 8 not to charge 4 had
Ь2 at, part-time 5 wouId /'ve have
6 would /'d have
З
4
in, temporary
in, full-time
8в 7 had
В had /'d
5 fоr, unemployed з GRAMMAR
6 реrmапепt, fоr а 2 itwas
Ь 2 would /'d hаче arrived
7 freelance, fоr
з told me
3 hadn't booked
с 2 translator 4 she bought
4 hаd /'d checked
З 5 hadn't Ьееп
employment 5 might
6 wouldn't have made
4 pharmacist 6 if l could
5 7 hаd /'d known
retirement 7 had to
8
6 рrоmоtiоп 8 the dress suited me
wouldn't have invited
7 lаwуеr 9 l wanted 9 hadn't been
8 scientist ]0 wouldn't have got
10 had forgotten
9 resignation
Ь 2told, З said,4told,5 told, б Said с 2 l hadn't passed mу final exams
10 application З she would / 'd have got the job
']
1 fаrmеr с 2 il l had /'d seen his wallet, (that) l 4 we hadn't had luпсh Ьеfоrе we left
12 qualifications didn't know whеrе it was 5 we would /'d have played tennis
d 2 fired
З if hеr school shoes still fit hе1 me 6 you had /'d followed my directions
3 wоrk
(that) they fit hеr регfесtlу 7 l would /'d hаче won that game
4 run
4 how much he had /'d paid fоr his в hе wouldn't have Ьrоkеп them
jacket, (that) it had Ьееп а Ьаrgаiп
5 fired
а PRoNUNclATloN
6 mаrkеt
5 whеrе l was going the next day, hеr
7 соmрапу
(that) l was meetin9 some friends а 2 would have gопе
В market
6 if he needed anything frоm the shop, З would have bought
9 work
(that) hе wanted some chocolate 4 would have stayed
10 ruп
7 if we had / 'd enjoyed our: stay, her 5 would have got
(that) it had Ьееп very епjоуаЫе 6 would have helped
а PRoNUNclATloN В when l was going shopping, (that) l
а 2 aoolv
might go оп Saturday S VOCABULARY
з emolovment 2 VOCABULARY а З fогtчпаtе, 4 unfortunate, 5 саrеfчl,
4 6 careless, 7 patient, В impatient,
5
fаrmеr
{rееlапсе
а 26, а,З а, Ь, 4а, Ь, 5 Ь, а,6а, Ь, 9 lucý '10 unlucky
6 7Ь,а,Ва,Ь Ь 2 impatiently, Зсаrеlеsslу,4 Fогtuпаtеlу,
lашуеr
7 musician Ь2 service 5 unlucý
8 оеrmапепt з treatment
с З роssiЫе, 4 imроssiЫе, 5, selfish,
9 oharmacist 4 agreement
6 unselfish, 7 useful, В useless,
] 0 oromotion 5 improvement
9 suitable, 10 unsuitaЫe, 1З роssiЫу,
1'l qualifiEation 6 argument
14 imроssiЫу, 15 sel{ishly,'lб unselfishly,
'12 oualifu 7 valuation
17 usefully, 18 uselessly, 19 sчitаЫу,
13 redundant 8achievement
20 uпsuitаЫу
14 resignation 9choice
'l5 retire 10 management d 2 selfishly, З useless, 4 successful,
'] 1 demonstration 5 чпsчitаЫу
16 rеtirеmепt
'l7 scientist ]2 sale е 2 impatient, З uncom{ortable,4lucky,
1В temporary 1з consideration 5 desperately, б Unfortunately, 7 Luckily,
']9 transЬtion 14 failure В соmfогtаЬlе, 9 carefully
20 unemployed 15 temptation
с 2 payment trж
3 GRAMMAR З complaint
а 2а,3Ь, 4с, 5 а, бЬ,7 с, Ва, 9 b,10a 4 attachment "* vocABULARY
ь З asked me to wait 5 response а 2 рriпtеr, З speake1 4adaptor,5 rеmоtе
4,/ 6 explanation сопtrоl, б socket, 7 сhаrgеr, В switch,
5 l promise not to laugh 7 success 9 plug, 10 USB cable, 'l 1 memory stick,
ь./ 8 compensation ]'] rоutеr
7 went on studying з PRoNUNclATloN Ь 2 memory stick, 3 charge1 4 printer,
в,/ 5 USB саЫе, б keyboard, 7 remote
9 l don't mind staying in а 2 сегtаiп
control, 8 adaptor, 9 speaker, ]0 rоutеr,
1о ,/ З said
1 1 plug, socket
4 railway
5 captain с Down: З plug in, 4 switch off,
6 brain 5 turn down, б update, 9 set
Across: 2 unplug, 4 switch on, 7 delete,
8 install
78
ANSWER KEY
Ё GRAMMAR Сап you remember...? 1-9 с 2 taР Wаtеr
а 2ь,зЬ, с, 4с, 5 а, Ь, с, б Ь, 7 Ь, В а, 3 remote control
9 с, 'l0 а, 11 а, 12Ь 1 GRAMMAR 4 special effects
Ь2 enough, too expensive / too much
'l have /'ve known 5 road works
2 didn't use to 6 golf course
з а little, muсh 7
4 too mапу, enough З might / may / could Ье olive oil
4 would /'d walk В text message
5 no, any 9 electricity bill
6 few, mапу 5 to tidy
6 had /'d been 10 sрогts hall
с 2 much money The missing compound поuп is
З апу buses Ё VOCABULARY 'speed limit'.
4 very few people 'l duck, 2 coupIe, 3 script, 4 degree, 5 gate,
5 old епоugh
6 apply for з PRoNUNclATloN
6 very little / по work а 2 keyboard
7 too much / а |ot of / lots of / loads of ý PRoNUNclATloN 3 profile page
furп iture
1 course, 2 Iоап, З rочtеr, 4 floor, 5 nose 4 parking fine
В no рареr
5 riпgtопе
9 а lot о{ / lots of / loads of traffic 4 GRAMMAR & vocABULARY 6 secondary school
10 too mапу / а iot of / lots of / loads of 7
1 с, 2а,З Ь, 4 а, 5 с, б с, 7 а, В а, 9 с, 10а, tennis сочгt
children В
11 Ь, 12с traffic lights
'l
] а few / some phone calls
'l2 too small Ь 1 cleaning, 2 keyboard, З profile,
2 l guess, З Of course, 4 ltЪ obvious, в rush hour 5 You studied physics, didn't you
5 What if, б either 9 speed саmеrа 6 We've been hеrе before, haven't we
']0 science fiction 7 You wouldn't do that, would you
8 The fIight won't Ье cancelled, will it
79
охrоRD
lJNIVERSITY PRBSS
Plirtted in China
This book is ргiпtеd оп рарет fiom certified and well-managed sочгсеs
ACKNOWIEDGEMENTS
Back сwеr photograyh: OxfoTd University Ргеss building/David FisheT
тhе cлlthors wоuldиkе tothank allthe teachers апd students rоuпdthеwоr\dwhоsе
fееdЬасkhжhфеd us to shape English File.
The аuthоrs wollld alsoliketothank: all those at ofoTd UniveTsity Press (both
in Охfогd and агоuпd the wогld) апd the design team who have сопtгiЬutеd
theiT skills and ideas to producing ttris соursе.
Fiпаllу very speaal thanb Irоп aiye to Maria Апgеlе9 Lucia, апd Eic, апd fтuп
йrЫiпаtо Сristiпа,fоr alltheir support апd, епсоurаgеmепt, (hrЫiпawoltld аlsоИkе
to thankher сИldrф loaquin, Marco, апd, Krysia for their сопstапt mФration.
The publbher wошldlikе ф rhaпkthe followingfor their peTmissioп to reyoduce
photoyaphs: Ыаmу рр.4 (boiled egg/studiomode, vegetables/Stшiley Наге),
5 (Tetiana vitsenko), 7 (Biend Images), 9 (wоmеп in palk/Montgomery Магtiп),
11 (foodfolio), 17 (rugby/Jonathan LaTsen/Diadem Images, mап eatingflgoT
KaTdasov), 18 (1/Дех SegTe, 2/Mk_Malin, 3/Greg Balfour Evans, 4/David Gee
4, sДustin IЪSe zl2z, G/imageBRoKER, 7/Реtег Tifinuss, 9/Ваiiеу-Соореr
Photogтaphy),44 (4PBWPD(, б/D. Huтst), 51 (flаtsДsаЬеllе Рlаssсhаеrt), 53 (Li
Жп/Хiпhча), 54 (mесhапiсfmаgе Source}, 62 (TiveT/Jeff GrеепЬеrg, alligatoT/
James Schwabe]), 63 (12), бб (RоЬеIt Clayton), 68 (Kit Hшington in Gаmе of
T'h,rones,2072,The Ghost оJНаrrепhаЦРhоtо 12, ShаКга/dра рiсгurе alliance,
Наrriеt Tubman/Science HistoryImages), 70 (9/JonnyWhite, 1O/Russell Mills),
71 (police 1ine/GeoTge Impey, field/Newspix); GettyImages рр.4 (potatopave
King, chicken/Jon Whitaker), 9 (wоmап at vending mасhiпе, сочрlе doing
dishes), 17 (winning сочрlеДапуа Constantine, whale/Daniela DiTscheTI),
25 (Imgorthand), 30 (KatheTine Jenkins/Richard Chapin Downs Jг), 32 (F1 tTack/
Каrim Sahib/AFP, football stadium/SambaPhoto/Eduardo QueiToga - Lumiar),
34 (еmЬгасе/Rуап Pielse, Wimbledon Д1 Engiand Lawn Tennis СluЬ Men's
Fina1 2008), Зб (ратф, З9 (Ethan MilleT/Getty Images fol Кеер MemoryAlive),
40 (Steven Spielberg/SamiT HusseiTrfiMirelmage, роstегЛows 197SДnivelsa1
НistофАrсhiчеfiЛG), аа (3Pvilliam Radcliffe, 5Лuап Silva), 47 (соrгidог),
54 (гetiTement), б9 (7/Jason Hawkes); ОхГоId University Ргеss рр.4 (sаlmоп,
fried egg), 44 (1, 7, 8, 9), 63 (1-11); Rex Shutteгstockpp.42 (ТhеRеvепапt
2015 posteI/2oth Сепtury FохДеgепry Епtегртisеs/КоЬаl, The Revenant 2О75
sti11/20th Century Fох/Rеgепсу ЕпtеrрrisеsДоЬаl), 68 (Qlngdao Jiaozhou Вау
Bridge/KeystoneuSA-Zt]MA); Shuttelstock рр.9 (соuрlе With tablet, couple
With mugs), 12, 1З, 16 (both), 17 (hаmstец cold wоmап), 18 (8), 20, 22, 2З,
27,28,29,30 (Vепiсе), З1, 32 (роо1, tennis, golf, sH slope, гuппiпg tгасk),
Зб (Sfteet), З7,41,44(z),45,46, 47 (fеmаlе student), 50 (а11), 51 (cottage,
hоusе), 56, 57, 58, 59, 67, б8 (LoulTe, EveTest), 69 (1-б, 8, 9), 70 (1-8).
ЛlБtrаtiопsw| SatosЫ Hashimoto/Dutch Uncle р.15 (1-7);Jоhп Haslam
рр.15 (8), аЗ, 60, 61, 72; RоgеI Репwill рр.14, 19, 26, З5, 48, 65; Lаuга Реrеz/
Аппа Goodson Illustration Аgепсу р,44.
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