Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 15

Shutterstock.

com / 360b
Shutterstock.com / Frederic Legrand – COMEO
Shutterstock.com / photocosmos1

POLITICIANS
AND POWER
Shutterstock.com / Brandon Stivers 40-MINUTE ACTIVITY
Introduction
PUBLISHED JANUARY 31ST 2020

These resources were produced by The Economist Educational Foundation,


an independent charity that was set up by The Economist magazine.
We combine The Economist’s journalistic know-how with teaching expertise,
and we specialise in supporting teachers to facilitate high-quality classroom
discussions about the news.

About this resource


This resource gives students the opportunity to discuss and make judgements on real
examples of politicians’ behaviour, leading to ethical questions about justice, democracy,
responsibility and power. It complements the National Curriculum for England: KS2-4
Citizenship, including the role and responsibilities of Parliament.
This resource helps to develop the following skills:

SCEPTICISM REASONING SPEAKING UP OPEN-MINDEDNESS


Questioning information Justifying a Confidently communicating Listening to other
to find the truth viewpoint a viewpoint viewpoints

Let us know about any interesting discussions you have!


@Econ_Foundation
#newsthinking #econfoundation #newsliteracy

BEFORE THE SESSION YOU NEED TO HAVE:


The Politician examples, printed and cut up
The Big questions, printed and placed around the room
A space in which students can move around
POLITICIANS AND POWER
ACTIVITY 1

10-MINUTE ACTIVITY

Where do you draw the line?


Resources
No resources needed.

Activity instructions
Move all students to a space in the classroom. Draw or mark out a line in the
middle of the space. Tell students that the expression “to cross the line” means to
do something wrong. Ask them to think of examples of behaviour that they think
crosses the line (for example: stealing, fighting, lying). Invite them to physically cross
the line and share their example with a partner, and justify why it is wrong.
Next, ask students to be sceptical. Can they give any reasons why their own
examples might be accepted in some situations?
Then, ask students to be open-minded. Assign them a different perspective to their
own. For example: a religious leader, an elderly person, a young child. See whether
they can give new examples, from that person’s perspective. Discuss why there might
be differences between people and why acceptability may be relative in some cases.
POLITICIANS AND POWER
ACTIVITY 2

15-MINUTE ACTIVITY

Politician examples
Resources
The Politician examples, printed and cut up

Activity instructions
Ask students to stand next to the line. Give some students a Politician examples card,
one each. Select one student to read their example to the group. Everyone should
decide the extent to which they think it “crosses the line”. They should show their
opinion by moving: the further they move away from the line, the more unacceptable
they think the example is. If they think it’s acceptable, they do not cross the line.
Ask your students to share their reasons with others standing close by. Invite some
students to share their reasons with the class then repeat with the next example.
Afterwards, get students to think about general principles of behaviour by asking
each one to complete the following sentence:
“A politician’s behaviour is unacceptable if…”
Work together to formulate a general rule that everyone agrees on.
Politician examples

Boris Johnson John Prescott


Johnson is the UK Prime Minister. He Prescott punched a protester in the
asked the Queen to prorogue (shut) face in 2001 because the protester
Parliament for five weeks in Autumn threw an egg at him. Prescott was
2019. This was an unusually long Deputy Prime Minister in a Labour
time, especially as Britain was due government at the time.
to agree on a Brexit deal by October
31st. Some people said it was an illegal
move by the government because
it would reduce the amount of time
that Parliament had to block a no-deal
Brexit.

Shutterstock.com / Michael Tubi Shutterstock.com / David Fowler

Chris Huhne Hazel Blears


Huhne was a Liberal Democrat MP Blears was a Labour MP and cabinet
and the Energy and Climate Change minister in 2009 when it was
Secretary when he was caught driving uncovered that five years earlier she
over the speed limit. His wife took had lied. Blears was accused of lying
the blame for him at the time. She so she could avoid paying a property
accepted the penalty points on her tax that people in the UK have to pay
driving licence so that her husband when they sell a second home. Blears
wouldn’t be banned from driving. also spent £4,874 of the government�s
However, when they split up, she money on furniture, £913 on a new TV
revealed the truth. and £400 a month on groceries.

Photo by Chatham House / CC BY 2.0 Photo by Steve Punter / CC BY 2.0


Politician examples

Justin Trudeau Saad Hariri


The Prime Minister of Canada wore Hariri is a former Prime Minister
“brownface” makeup to a fancy-dress of Lebanon. He gave more than
party at the school where he taught. $16 million to a South African
He was at an “Arabian Nights” themed model who said they had a romantic
gala. He wore a turban and robes with relationship. Hariri was not in office
his face, neck and hands completely when he sent the money and the
darkened. This happened in 2001 but transfer does not appear to have
the public found out about it during a violated any Lebanese or South
general election campaign in 2019. African laws.

Shutterstock.com / photocosmos1 Shutterstock.com / Alexandros Michailidis

Donald Trump Silvio


Trump is the President of the United Berlusconi
States of America, and is accused of
Berlusconi is a former Prime Minister
blocking aid (help) to Ukraine unless
of Italy. He made inappropriate
it announced an investigation into
comments throughout his political
Hunter Biden, the son of Trump’s
career. After the worst earthquake
political rival. Some people said Trump
Italy had seen in three decades,
did this to gain an advantage over his
Berlusconi said that the people
rival in the 2020 presidential election.
who had been left homeless should
see their experience as a camping
weekend. At the time, 260 people
were known to have died.

Shutterstock.com / Brandon Stivers Shutterstock.com / miqu77


POLITICIANS AND POWER
ACTIVITY 3

15-MINUTE ACTIVITY

The big questions


Resources
The Big questions, printed and placed around the room

Activity instructions
Ask students to choose one of the Big questions placed around the room, and stand
next to it. Aim for roughly equal numbers at each question. Group members should
discuss the question, doing their best to build on each other’s thoughts. Give each
group three minutes of discussion time before they switch to another question and
repeat.
Afterwards, ask students to report on one of their discussions. Challenge students to
only say what they heard in the discussion, rather than what they contributed.
Ask for their opinions on what they heard, and push them to give reasons.
Q U E ST I ON
BI G

r t o e x p e c t
Is i t f a i
a v i o u r f ro m
bette r b e h
s t h a n f ro m
polit i c i a n
n e e l s e ?
everyo
BIG QUESTION

Does power lead to


corruption?
U E ST I O N
BIG Q

h av e v o t e d
When y o u
o n e , s h o u l d
for so m e
t w h a t ev e r
you a cc e p
o n c e t h e y
th ey d o
p o w e r ?
are in
BIG QUESTION
When should voters
judge politicians
for what they did
in the past?
Q U E ST I ON
BI G

o w e r m a k e
Do e s p
a v i o u r
bad beh o r e
v o i d a b l e , m
una h e r ?
e ly , o r n e i t
li k
BIG QUESTION
Does the poor beha
viour
of some politicians
make us judge them
all too harshly?
Want more news literacy
resources?
The Economist Educational Burnet News Club
Foundation offers a range of Everything you need to run a weekly
programmes to help teachers and current affairs club in your primary
students have inspiring, in-depth or secondary school
discussions about current affairs
whilst developing their critical Inquiry
thinking skills. A six-session scheme of resources
each half term, perfect for PSHE

Find out more at INSET


economistfoundation.org Develop critical thinking, oracy and
independence through heaps of
practical activities to embed the news
within your curriculum

Workshops
Students dive into an issue over the
course of a day, exploring a range of
perspectives and having their say

“I feel more confident Agora 2020


now with having An immersive, one-day event that
puts students at the heart of a
challenging discussions
breaking news story
with children and
allowing them to
form their own
opinions on
matters.”
BU

R B
NE
T LU
TE N E W S C
ACH E R
The Economist Educational Foundation

[email protected]
www.economistfoundation.org
@econ_foundation
Shutterstock.com / 360b
A charity registered in England and Wales Shutterstock.com / Frederic Legrand – COMEO
(charity number: 1147661) Shutterstock.com / photocosmos1

You might also like