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Shani Homa English Basic
Shani Homa English Basic
Items Required
Following are the items required to perform Shani homa:
Copper Homa/Havan Kund (8 Inches or more) Raisins / jaggery etc. for Naivedyam
Wooden spoon (Sruvam) Black Til (Sesame)
Cow Ghee Camphor & Camphor stand for Aarti
Ghee Container Dry coconut halves
Copper glass, spoon & plate (Pancha patra Wooden Sticks (Samidha)
set) Dry Dates for Poornahuti
Diya / Lamp Mat
Sandal wood Powder Kalasha (Copper / Brass/ any) with
Blue colored Flowers water
Dhoop stick / Loban Match Box
Homa Process
1. Initial Prayers & Permission (Anugna)
Think of the following & Seek permission for performing the homa:
2. Light a lamp
3. Achamana
Take spoonful of water from the Pancha Patra into your right hand and sip it by chanting below mantras.
After 3 sips, put little water on the hand and wash it.
OM kEshavAya svAhA |
OM nArAyaNAya svAhA |
OM mAdhavAya svAhA
4. Prayer to Ganesha
5. Pranayama
Place your thumb on the right nostril, inhale through the left nostril. Hold breath for a while. Close
the left nostril with ring finger. Exhale from the right Nostril. Do these steps in reverse order again.
While doing this, think of the following mantra: “OM gaM”
6. Sankalpa
Take a spoonful of water in right palm, pledge while saying the below and leave the water on ground.
“I shall now perform a homa to the best of my ability, for the pleasure of Lord ShanaiSchara”
7. Prokshana
Take water in Kalasa and place near Havan kund. Put your right palm on top of Kalasa and say the
following beeja for 11 times. “vaM”
Take a little water from Kalasa and sprinkle it on Self and all Pooja items including homa kund for
cleansing.
8. Agni Pratishtapana
Place few coconut pieces along with samidhas and camphor in the Homa kund. Take a camphor piece,
light it from the Diya / lamp, and put it in the Homa kund while saying the following
“OM bhUrbhuvassuvarOm”
9. Offerings to Agni
Offer ghee into fire using Sruvam (wooden spoon) after svaha, for 8 times:
OM prajApatayE svAhA|
OM indrAya svAhA|
OM agnayE svAhA|
OM sOmAya svAhA|
OM bhUrbhuvassuvaH svAhA |
Think of Ganapati and say the following while showing your hands towards fire:
AvAhitO bhava
sthApitO bhava
Think of Shani deva and say the following while showing your hands towards fire:
AvAhitO bhava
sthApitO bhava
Dhyanam:
Offer Ghee/black Sesame/Til seeds to Shani deva for atleast 108 times by saying the following mantra:
Offer Ghee/ black Sesame seeds to Parivara devatas by saying the following mantra:
18. Poornahuti
Offer a full fruit (Dates, Raisins, etc.) after saying the following mantra:
First do Pranayama and then meditate (mentally chant OM SaM SanaiScharAya namaH or any other
mantra as guided; or of your choice / just sit with no thoughts / observe your breath etc.). Do this for at
least 5 minutes closing your eyes.
21. Udvasana
Show both hands to the fire and imagine Maha Ganapati & Shani Deva to come back to your heart while
pointing hands to your heart.
Express thanks to Agni for the whole ritual. Show both hands to the fire and imagine Lord Agni to come
back to your heart while pointing hands to your heart.
24. Samarpana
Say the following mantra to surrender the doer-ship to lord Sri krishna:
Note: Japa counts recommended here does not match with vimsottari dasa system
For Shani graha Upashanti, do a Japa count of 23,000; Tarpana for 2300 then do a homa with
230 ahutis to Shani deva.
For Shani graha devatha Upasana: do a Japa count of 23,000; Homa for 2300; Tarpana of 230.
Marjana 23 and Serve food for 3 people.