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Quetta’s water problems escalating

Published: November 8, 2010

Groundwater level declining, people finding it difficult to get drinking water.

QUETTA: Quetta city’s water problem promises to spiral out of control unless swift action is taken by
authorities: water requirements of only two-thirds of the population of the provincial capital are being met.
The city’s people are forced to pay for water tanker services, paying Rs500-700 a day to meet their
needs. Although it is not difficult for people who are well-off, poor people cannot afford them.
A railway employee, who is a resident of Brewery Road, Saeed Ahmed, spends a considerable
amount of time bringing water home on his bicycle. “Wasa provides water once a week. Because
they make the people wait for water for five days if they provide water for just two hours,” Saeed,
51, tells The Express Tribune.
Saeed is not alone. The majority of Quetta’s 2.2 million residents suffer a similar fate.
According to the Water and Sanitation Authority (Wasa) officials, the city requires 450 million
gallons of water but the authority is only able to provide 300 million gallons. Officials claim to be
working on the problem. “Two dams are being constructed to end Quetta’s water problems,” said an
official.
Talking to The Express Tribune, Chief Engineer Wasa Liaquat Ali Bugti says that the federal
government had approved Rs8 billion to overcome the water shortage in Quetta and improve the
drainage infrastructure.
“The groundwater levels are declining rapidly every year,” he said, adding that they are probably
decreasing by 10 to 15 feet every year. However, he hopes that the problem will be resolved after
dams are constructed.
However, there has not been any significant progress despite the allocation of so much money.
On the one hand, the people of Quetta are suffering for want of drinking water and on the other;
geoscientists are concerned over the rapidly declining groundwater levels in Quetta Valley.
“So far, no effective steps have been taken to replenish groundwater in the valley,” says Abdul Razaq
Khilji, Chairman of the Geoscientist Association.
According to him, the water problem will be more severe in future if a proper conservation strategy
is not adopted soon.
Published in The Express Tribune, November 8 th, 2010.

Torrential rains cause major losses


in Balochistan
by razaqkhankhilji on March 3, 2011

Daily Times Thursday, March 03, 2011* Floodwater destroys houses, renders people homeless

* Highways, roads destroyed because of flash floods

By Mohammad Zafar

Water Resources Management Senior Geologist Razzaq Khan Khilji said


QUETTA: Major loss of property has been reported in Naushki,
Chagai and Quetta following the torrential rains which were
accompanied by a hailstorm. Quetta Division Commissioner,
Naseem Lehri, confirmed that more than 50 houses had been
swept away due to the rains and floodwater in Naushki, while
12 more collapsed in Chagai, close to the Afghan border.The
land route between Karachi to Quetta and Khuzdar to Shadat
Kot remained disrupted for several hours due to landsliding
and floods. Quetta and the adjoining areas received about 30
millimetres of rain on Tuesday night, an official of the Met
Office said on Wednesday, forecasting more rains across
Balochistan during the next 24 hours. The heavy rains have
wrecked havoc in the province by leaving dozens of people homeless. “Around 60 houses were washed
away in Kili Zarin Ziarat in Naushki when the Dosay Band was broken by the heavy rains,” the Quetta
Division commissioner said, adding that many houses and shops in Quetta had also been damaged. The
Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) has dispatched 125 tents and blankets to Naushki for
the victims. “Damage assessment is underway because it is a vast area and will take time to reach out to
all the people, Lehri told Daily Times. The intermittent rains have been lashing Quetta and other areas for
the past 20 days, and have caused heavy damages to the highways, roads, bridges and houses, he said.
In Quetta, rainwater has seeped into houses and government buildings while walls of several houses
have collapsed. “Suction pumps have been engaged to drain out water from the houses, shops and roads
in Quetta,” Lehri said. He added that rescue work was underway in Quetta and adjoining areas. However,
the commissioner said officials had not been able to assess the damages caused by the heavy showers.
The Met official said that around 20 mud houses had been damaged in Killi Chagai in Chagai district. The
rains have caused flash floods in the seasonal rivers and nullas in Mastung and Khuzdar districts, and in
Mastung, a teenage boy, Khaliq Ahmed, was listed missing as a flash flood swept him away on
Wednesday. In Khuzdar, the low-lying areas were submerged in rainwater and the highway between
Khuzdar and Shadat Kot was blocked due to landsliding. The traffic between Quetta and Karachi was
also disrupted for many hours as bridges and causeways were washed away in Mastung, some 50
kilometres away from Quetta. Khuzdar Division Commissioner, Iqbal Ahmed Khosa, urged the National
Highway Authority (NHA) to clear the Khuzdar-Sindh road and the road connecting Balochistan with
upper Sindh and Punjab. Around 20 mud houses were damaged in Kili Abdul Sattar, as a result of which
more than two dozen families were left homeless. The intermittent rains also lashed Wadh, Loralai,
Pishin, and some other areas where losses of property were also reported. However, the provincial
government said that rescue work had been expedited and all out efforts were being made to reach the
victims.

Water Resources Management Senior Geologist Razzaq Khan Khilji said rainwater was being
drained out from the southern and eastern parts of Balochistan into the Arabian Sea through seasonal
rivers in the absence of water storage facilities, which could bring a huge chunk of land under cultivation.

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