13-EGD - eRAN3.0 - eNodeB (V100R00C005) - Guide To Using The LTE Demonstration Service-20120503-A-3.0

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Guide to Using the LTE

Demonstration Services
Issue
Date 2011-07-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2011. All rights reserved.
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Notice
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Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Address: Huawei Industrial Base
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Email: [email protected]
2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
Guide to Using the LTE Demonstration Services About This Document
About This Document
Prepared by LTE Maintenance Department Date 2010-08-17

Reviewed by Date
Approved by Date
Change History
Date Version Change Description Author
2010-10-15 1.0 Completed the draft (based on eRAN2.0 LTE Solution Delivery
and UE2.0) Team Sub-Division 2
2011-05-03 2.0 Integrated with the MBBSP User Guide LTE Solution Delivery
and added partial demonstration services. Team Sub-Division 2
2012-02-13 5.0 Update the document based on eRan3.0 LTE Solution Delivery
Team Sub-Division 2
2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co.,
Ltd
Guide to Using the LTE Demonstration Services Contents
Contents
About This Document....................................................................................................................ii

1 Overview.........................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Background........................................................................................................................................................1
1.2 Overview of the LTE Demonstration Services..................................................................................................1
1.3 LTE-Demonstration-Related Knowledge..........................................................................................................4
1.3.1 Recommended LTE Networking..............................................................................................................4
1.3.2 Requirements on Software Versions.........................................................................................................4
1.3.3 Requirements on Radio Conditions..........................................................................................................5
2 Entire-Network Optimization.....................................................................................................6
2.1 UE Optimization................................................................................................................................................6
2.2 eNodeB Optimization........................................................................................................................................8
2.3 Server Optimization.........................................................................................................................................11
3 MBBSP Demonstration Services..............................................................................................12

3.1 System Login...................................................................................................................................................12
3.1.1 Function Overview.................................................................................................................................12
3.1.2 System Login Procedure.........................................................................................................................12
3.1.3 Admin Login at a Single Computer........................................................................................................15
3.2 System Initialization........................................................................................................................................16
3.2.1 Function Overview.................................................................................................................................16
3.2.2 System Initialization Window................................................................................................................17
3.3 User Rights Setting..........................................................................................................................................18
3.3.1 Right Overview.......................................................................................................................................18
3.3.2 System Initialization Window................................................................................................................18
3.4 Ping Service Demonstration............................................................................................................................19
3.4.1 Parameter Settings..................................................................................................................................19
3.4.2 Service Demonstration...........................................................................................................................20
3.5 FTP Service Demonstration.............................................................................................................................20
3.6 VOD Service Demonstration...........................................................................................................................23

3.7 WEB Service Demonstration...........................................................................................................................28
3.8 Demonstration of Opening Local Programs....................................................................................................31
3.9 Monitoring Demonstration..............................................................................................................................33
3.10 Game Demonstration.....................................................................................................................................33
4 Non-MBBSP Demonstration Services.....................................................................................34

4.1 Single-UE Peak Throughput Demonstration...................................................................................................34
4.1.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................34
4.1.2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................35
4.1.3 Configuration Requirements for Hardware and Software......................................................................36
4.1.4 Recommended Network Topology.........................................................................................................36
4.1.5 Procedure................................................................................................................................................37
4.1.6 LTE FAQs...............................................................................................................................................42
4.2 Cell-Peak-Throughput Demonstration.............................................................................................................45
4.2.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................45
4.2.2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................45
4.2.3 Requirements and Configurations for Hardware and Software..............................................................45
4.2.5 Procedure................................................................................................................................................46
4.3 Telepresence Meeting Demonstration..............................................................................................................51
4.3.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................51
4.3.2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................52
4.3.5 Procedure................................................................................................................................................53
4.4 High-Definition Mobile Editing Broadcast Demonstration.............................................................................56
4.4.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................56
4.4.2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................57
4.4.5 Procedure................................................................................................................................................58
4.5 Multi-Channel Video Surveillance Demonstration..........................................................................................58
4.5.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................58
4.5.2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................59
4.5.5 Procedure................................................................................................................................................60
4.6 Radio WIFI UE Demonstration.......................................................................................................................66
4.6.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................66
4.6.2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................66
4.6.5 Procedure................................................................................................................................................67
5 Non-MBBSP Demonstration Services (Optional).................................................................69

5.1 Email................................................................................................................................................................69
5.1.1 Overview................................................................................................................................................69
5.1.2 Prerequisites............................................................................................................................................69
5.1.3 Software Requirements and Configurations...........................................................................................69
5.1.5 Procedure................................................................................................................................................69
5.1.6 FAQs.......................................................................................................................................................71
Guide to Using the LTE Demonstration Services INTERNAL
Guide to Using LTE Demonstration Services
Key Words:
Showcase, LTE, FTP, VOD
Abstract:
This document is a guide to using the common LTE demonstration services and provides
guidance to showcasing other Huawei projects under various circumstances.
Acronyms or Abbreviations
Acronym or Full Spelling

Abbreviation
LTE Long Term Evolution

FTP File Transfer Protocol
VOD Video on Demand
MBBSP Mobile Broadband Business Platform
Guide to Using the LTE Demonstration Services 1 Overview
1 Overview
1.1 Background
In the field of mobile broadband, the LTE emerges rapidly in recent years. In 2008, the
mainstream operators, such as Vodafone, China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom,
Verizon, and NTT DoCoMo, all claim to evolve the next generation network towards the LTE.
In addition, Qualcomm also renounces the UMB and embraces the LTE. In 2011, the LTE is
put into commercial use, launching the journey to the LTE world.
To help the user better experience the superiority of the LTE network, an increasing number
of demonstration services are rapidly performed in each office. This document describes the
common LTE demonstration services with figures and aims to provide technical service
engineers onsite with quick guide to performing demonstration services independently.
1.2 Overview of the LTE Demonstration Services

The following table shows common demonstration services and throughput of the
demonstration services.
No. Demonstration UL DL Remarks

Service (Mbit/s) (Mbit/s)
1 PING delay For details, see section 3.4"Ping Service

demonstration Demonstration".
2 Single-UE peak Peak Peak The peak throughput varies depending on
throughput throughput throughput UEs. For details, see section 4.1"Single-UE
demonstration Peak Throughput Demonstration".
3 Cell peak throughput Peak Peak The peak throughput varies depending on
demonstration throughput throughput UEs. For details, see section 4.2 "Cell-Peak-
Throughput Demonstration".
4 Multichannel high- 0 10 Mbit/s The quality of a video source can be defined
definition VOD service according to the actual situation. Currently,
the outdoor demonstration supports a total
throughput of about 10 Mbit/s for downlink
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Ltd
No. Demonstration UL DL Remarks

Service (Mbit/s) (Mbit/s)
transmission in multi-channel mode. For

details, see section 3.6"VOD Service
Demonstration".
5 High-definition 3 Mbit/s 3 Mbit/s The video quality can be adjusted as required.
telepresence meeting Currently, the outdoor demonstration
supports a throughput of about 3 Mbit/s for
both uplink and downlink transmission. For
details, see section 4.3"Telepresence
Meeting Demonstration".
6 High-definition mobile 4 Mbit/s 4 Mbit/s The video quality can be adjusted as required.
editing broadcast Currently, the outdoor demonstration
details, see section 4.4"High-Definition
Mobile Editing Broadcast Demonstration".
7 Multichannel video 2 Mbit/s per 2 Mbit/s per The video quality can be adjusted as required.
surveillance channel channel Currently, the outdoor demonstration
details, see section 4.5"Multi-Channel
Video Surveillance Demonstration".
8 Radio WIFI UE 2 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s The throughput varies depending on the
demonstration services. At present, the transmission rate is
generally 2 Mbit/s for Internet surfing and
FaceTime.
9 3D video demonstration 0 Mbit/s 20 Mbit/s The video quality can be adjusted as required.
Currently, the outdoor demonstration
details, see section 4.1"Single-UE Peak
Throughput Demonstration".
10 Super-speed on-line 2 Mbit/s 2 Mbit/s Game playing has high requirements on delay
game playing rather than throughput. For details, see
section 3.10"Game Demonstration".
 Peak Throughput Demonstration

The single-UE peak throughput service mainly demonstrates the maximum transmission rate
for the UE and its collaboration capacity with the eNodeB. You can observe the maximum
throughput and stability of the UE with optimum channels.
The sector peak throughput service mainly demonstrates the total maximum transmission rate
of multiple UEs with optimum channels.
 Multichannel High-Definition VOD Service

Ltd
The video-on-demand (VOD) service aims to play one or multiple high-definition videos
using the mobile broadcast business platform (MBBSP). In the demonstration, you must
check whether the video is smooth in the buffer time at the beginning and during the four-
hour process of playing the video.
 High-Definition Telepresence Meeting
The high-definition telepresence meeting is a multi-party video conference realized by a
telepresence system over the LTE network. As a new-generation high-definition video
conference system, it features real-time panorama transmission and short delay. The
telepresence system has high requirements on the channel quality and the bit error rate (BER)
must be less than 2%. In the demonstration, you must check the consistency between video
and voice, that is, the handover delay and handover bandwidth. Generally, a fixed-line UE
needs no special optimization before accessing the LTE network. However, you need to check
the handover parameters before a mobile UE connects to the network. This is because some
on-site customers may participate in the conference during the demonstration. If the video is
suspended or encounters mosaic effect, the customers will have bad impression on the LTE. In
this sense, the high-definition telepresence meeting is of major importance among all the
demonstration services.
 High-Definition Mobile Editing Broadcast
The high-definition mobile editing broadcast is an evolution in social development mode
brought by integration of the telecommunication network and the radio, film and TV network
after the LTE network is developed. This service requires a high-definition camera. The video
is delivered to the eNodeB over an encoder containing a radio module. The decoder on the
peer end decodes the video that is received and broadcasts it on the large-screen monitor. This
service features high definition and flexible mobility but large delay (more than 2s) due to the
processing of the encoder and decoder in the video transmission process. Therefore, you are
advised to place the camera out of vision of the monitor, protecting users from direct delay
experience.
 Multichannel Video Surveillance
In recent years, the video surveillance attracts more attentions. This service is specially
designed to demonstrate that the LTE brings more flexible deployment schemes and more
cost-effective implementation.
 Radio WIFI UE Demonstration
This service can be realized in a flexible method. At present, the customer premise equipment
(CPE) is connected to a wireless router, which converts the LTE signals to WIFI signals. UEs
such as the laptop, iPad, and mobile phone can access the Internet using WIFI. This service
enables users to experience high-speed Internet surfing and FaceTime services.
 Super-Speed On-line Game Playing
Currently, there are a number of methods to demonstrate on-line game playing services. One
method is to connect two computers to the LTE network over separate LTE UEs to play
interactive games together. Another method is to use the game UEs such PS3s to play
interactive games over WIFI. Normally, the game services have low requirements on
throughput but higher requirements on delay. Therefore, the demonstration process focuses on
smoothness (delay) of the game.

Ltd
1.3 LTE-Demonstration-Related Knowledge

1.3.1 Recommended LTE Networking
CAUTION
The S1-U port must not share a physical link with the SGi port so that the data is not
transmitted for one more time over the physical link, affecting the performance. The switch
must be a 1000 Mbit/s full-duplex switch. The following network is not allowed.
1.3.2 Requirements on Software Versions

eNodeB: eRAN3.0 DBS3900 LTE
UE: Supporting eRan3.0 version
1.3.3 Requirements on Radio Conditions

Downlink channel for Huawei UEs: –90 < RSRP < –65(–80 is recommended), RANK2 SNR
> 27
Downlink channel for commercial UEs: –80 < RSRP < –60 (–65 is recommended), SINR >
23

Ltd
2 Entire-Network Optimization
2.1 UE Optimization
Generally, if it is a normal version (common version, which is described in details in the
following sections of various services), no special optimization is required. This section
focuses on optimization for the computer connected to the UE. As the computer usually runs
in the Windows XP system, the registry must be optimized. Parameters require optimization
for TCP transmission rather than UDP transmission.
Open the registry and then modify parameters in a designated path. If a parameter is
unavailable in the designated path, you need to add the parameter manually.
NOTE
To open the registration, choose Start > Run and enter regedit in the run field.
Path HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcp
ip\Parameters
Name TcpWindowSize
Type Dword (32 digits)
Data 80000 (hexadecimal code, 512 Kbyte)
Remarks
Name GlobalMaxTcpWindowSize
Remarks Incorrect settings for TcpWindowSize and
GlobalMaxTcpWindowSize may restrict the TCP throughput.
Name Tcp1323Opts
Data 1
Remarks If this parameter setting is incorrect, the TCP window size will be 64
Kbit/s only and restricts the TCP throughput.
Name SackOpts
Data 1
Remarks If this parameter setting is incorrect, a sharp drop of throughput may
occur in a scenario with packet loss.
Path HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\AFD\
Parameters
Name DefaultSendWindow
Remarks
Name TransmitIoLength
Remarks Incorrect settings for DefaultSendWindow and TransmitIoLength
may restrict the TCP transmission rate.
Path HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\HTTP
\Parameters
Name MaxBytesPerSend
Remarks If this parameter setting is incorrect, the rate of TCP transmission on the
webpage will be restricted.
NOTE
After optimizing the parameters, restart the computer to activate the modified parameters.
In addition to the parameters included in the registration, the window size must be modified
using the following tool.
NOTE
 Tcp Receive Window: indicates the window size for receiving packets over TCP. The unit is byte.
 Window Scaling: indicates the window scaling factor. When the TCP receive window is greater than
65535, select YES.
 Time Stamping: NO is recommended; otherwise, the data transmission rate will be affected.
 Selective Acks: indicate the selective ACK packet. Default is recommended.
 MTU (on the lower right): indicates the maximum transmission unit. The MTU must be set
according to the network card. Generally, it is set to 1400 or 1460. If you are not sure which network
card needs to be modified with the MTU, you are advised to modify the MTU for all the network
cards.
 You are advised not to modify other parameters.
 After modifying the preceding parameters, restart the computer!
2.2 eNodeB Optimization

The parameters at the RLC and PDCP layers on the eNodeB need to be modified, depending
on test and demonstration requirements. Before modifying, check whether the parameters are
consistent with the following values. If yes, no modification is required. The following
commands are executed on the Web LMT.
The number of PDCCH symbols is changed to 1 in competition tests and demonstrations and
changed to 3 in commercial scenarios.
MOD CELLPDCCHALGO: LocalCellId=0, InitPdcchSymNum=1, PdcchSymNumSwitch=OFF;
(enter the actual ID of the local cell)
NOTE
 More uplink resources will be used after modification of dynamic scheduling parameters. The
original settings for dynamic scheduling parameters are recommended in a commercial network.
Dynamic scheduling parameters for competition tests and demonstrations can be modified by
running the preceding commands.
 The QCI to be used onsite can be obtained from the account registration information. If any queries,
contact the EPC account registration personnel. (Generally, the default QCI is 6.
 Querying QCI
− Method 1
Check the traffic transmission rate and QCI settings by viewing the following information
elements contained in the S1AP-INITIAL-CONTEXT-SETUP-REQ message over the S1
interface.
150 Mbit/s is recommended for

both uplink and downlink
transmission
The value of QCI ranges from 6 to 9

but the value 5 is not recommended,
because the value 5 is used for IMS
signaling.
− Method 2 (This method is applicable to Huawei UEs only.)

1. Start the OMT. Connect to the UE and disable the filtering of air messages and stratum
messages, as shown in the following figure.
2. Check the QCI level in the ESM_ACT_DEFLT_EPS_BEARER_CNTXT_REQ message

on the OMT.
The default bearer QCI is 6, as shown in the following figure.
2.3 Server Optimization
TCP optimization for a server running at Windows 2003 can be performed in the same way as
the UE. See section 2.1"UE Optimization". Start your computer after modifying TCP
parameters.
3 MBBSP Demonstration Services
Currently, LTE is in the market expansion phase, and the competition test and demonstration
capabilities play an important role. However, Huawei faces many challenges, for example,
LTE high-speed mobile broadband services are demonstrated using the third-party
commercial tools, there is no centralized service demonstration platform, service
demonstrations are complicated and unprofessional, and onsite deployment takes a long time.
In terms of onsite demonstration, the service demonstration software of other communication
companies takes precedence over Huawei service demonstration software, especially for VoD
service demonstration. Huawei is urged to learn from vendors. To be more competitive in the
product test and solution delivery and demonstration, a centralized and professional mobile
broadband service demonstration system becomes a necessity. The MBBSP, developed on the
Web, is a centralized and professional on-demand platform for real services. It mainly
implements the following functions:
 Supports login-based verification and language switching between Chinese and English.
 Sets uplink and downlink ping services and packet sizes and displays the delay and jitter
values in real time.
 Supports download-only or upload and download of FTP services and displays the
throughput in a chart in real time.
 Supports 1, 4, 9, 24, or 32 channels of VoD display, selects display resolution for various
media files, and uploads media files.
 Snapshoot nine websites on the platform using Web services and clicks the screenshots
to access the network.
 Supports on-line game playing (Need for Speed).
3.1 System Login

3.1.1 Function Overview
The system login module verifies validity of users.
3.1.2 System Login Procedure

1. Open the Internet Explorer and fill in the address box, for example,
http://10.147.191.60:8080/mbbsp, where, 10.147.191.60 indicates the server IP address of the
system, 8080 indicates the port ID of the server, and mbbsp indicates the system name, as
shown in the following figure.
2. Click Go or Press Enter. A dialog box is displayed. If Please install JRE is displayed in the
dialog box, the system provides a hyperlink and prompts you to install the required Java
Runtime Environment (JRE).
3. After the JRE is installed, a login dialog box is displayed, as shown in the following figure.
4. If you are a Chinese user, click Chinese, as shown in the following figure.
Language switching
5. Click English to switch the operating language to English, as shown in the following figure.
NOTE
If the software runs on an English operating system, illegible characters are displayed in the dialog box
when you switch the operating language to Chinese. Therefore, you are advised not to switch the
operating language to Chinese in an English operating system.
6. If Monitoring needs to be demonstrated, the ActiveX plug-in must be installed. Click Install
Active Plugin to install the plug-in, as shown in the following figure.
Click here to install the Activex plug-in.
7. Fill in the Username and Password boxes, select the IP address of the computer from the IP
Address drop-down list, and fill in the VerifyCode box. Then, click Login, as shown in the
following figure. Where, the IP address is used by the system to count the traffic volume of
the specified network adapter. If the relevant information is verified, you can log in to the
system successfully.
If the verification code is

indistinct, click Change to change
the verification code.
8. If you log in to the system for the first time, the system prompts for initialization. For details,
see section 3.2"System Initialization". In the case of non-initial login, directly navigate to the
main window.
---End
3.1.3 Admin Login at a Single Computer

 Function description
This function is intended to prevent login to the MBBSP system by using the admin account
from multiple computers.
 Procedure
The admin account logs in to the MBBSP system on computer 1 and then logs in to computer
2. After computer 2 logs in successful, the following window is displayed when the user on
computer 1 click another link or button to send a request to the server.
Click here to open the login window.
3.2 System Initialization

3.2.1 Function Overview
Before using the system, ensure that the following resources and initialization environments
are ready:
 Obtaining the structure of the required file directory
 Keeping the files to be downloaded ready
 Checking that FTP connections and upload and download are normal
 Checking that VoD files are uploaded normally
 Checking that the VoD server is configured correctly
3.2.2 System Initialization Window
Name of publish point for the VoD server
Start initialization
Result
Screen for VoD services Execution
edures are passed, click this button to enter the main window. Otherwise, this button is unavailable. You need to exit the system and initialize it after r
CAUTION
The name of the publish point for the VoD server must be the same as that used by the
system. If the name of the publish point is not specified, the default publish point for the VoD
server is used during checks of VoD server settings.
If the system initialization is passed, click Confirm at the lower-right corner to enter the main
window.
Click this button to exist the system.
Click these buttons to start services.
NOTE
 The default user name and password are admin and 1 respectively. The user can manage the system
after login. Before service demonstration, you must log in to the system as the user admin. During
initial login, the system performs self-check.
 The admin user can log in to the system from one computer at a time. A non-admin user can log in to
the system from multiple computers at the same time.
3.3 User Rights Setting

3.3.1 Right Overview
 Only the admin user possesses system rights.
 The admin user can set rights for itself and other users.
3.3.2 System Initialization Window

Click Config in the main window and enter the rights configuration dialog box on the right,
as shown in the following figure.
All existing users
NOTE
 After a user is selected from the list on the left, the user is allowed to demonstrate the service if the
corresponding check box is selected.
 To modify user rights, select the corresponding check box and click Modify.
3.4 Ping Service Demonstration

3.4.1 Parameter Settings
Click Config to enter the configuration dialog box. In the navigation tree on the left, choose
Param Config > Ping Param Setting. After parameter settings are complete, click Save to
save the parameter settings, or click Resume to Default to restore default settings, as shown
in the following figure.
NOTE
Ping Type
 Up: indicates the direction from a user to the server
 Down: indicates the direction from the server to a user.
 User
The admin user can set parameters for all users.
 Display Mode
Compressed: After the curve exceeds the X-coordinate, the unit scale of the curve is changed so that the
complete curve is displayed.
Uncompressed: After the curve exceeds the X-coordinate, the points on the curve exceed the X-
coordinate are removed when the unit scale is not changed.
 During parameter settings, click ? to display a help message.
3.4.2 Service Demonstration

Click the icon for Ping in the main window and select Ping Uplink or Pink Downlink to
enter the service demonstration page. Click Begin Test to demonstrate the ping services based
on preset parameter settings, as shown in the following figure. You can click Clear to clear
logs in the box.
Result Delay curve
Progress Jitter curve
3.5 FTP Service Demonstration

Click Config to enter the configuration dialog box. In the navigation tree on the left, choose
Param Config > FTP Param Setting. After parameter settings are complete, click Save to
save the parameter settings, or click Resume to Default to restore default settings, as shown
NOTE
The IP address, user name, password, and port number are already set, and they do not need to be
modified
The admin user can set parameters for all users.
Show Mode
 Download and Upload: The parameters in Download and Upload mode are displayed.
 Only Download: The parameters related to the Only Download mode are displayed.

 Download and Upload
1. Click the icon of download and upload in the main window.
Download/upload Download/Cyclic download
2. In the displayed window, click Begin Test to start the demonstration, as shown in the
following figure.
 Only Download
3. Click the icon for the Only Download mode in the displayed window.
---End
3.6 VOD Service Demonstration
1. Click Config to enter the configuration dialog box. In the navigation tree on the left, choose
Param Config > VOD Param Setting. The number of VoD display channels can be set as
required, as shown in the following figure.
Media
file list
NOTE
 User: The admin user can set parameters for all users.
 Road: indicates the number of channels to which VoD files are uploaded. The File drop-down list in
media file list displays all media files configured on the road.
 All Default: Select a user, click All Default, and then click YES. VoD files on all the channels that
are configured for the user are restored to the default system configuration.
 Current Default: Select a user, click Current Default, and then click YES. The VoD files on a
selected channel of the user are restored to the default system configuration.
 Test Play: Click Test Play to test whether the current configuration of VoD files is successful.
2. Click Advance at the upper-right corner of the displayed window and enter the parameter
setting dialog box, as shown in the following figure.
NOTE
 Media Player Server: FTP parameters of the server do not need to be set, which are obtained
automatically from the system.
 Frame: indicates whether to display the media player when VoD files are displayed.
 Delay Load: indicates the delay between two VoD players, except one channel VoD.
 PlayTimes Choose: indicates the number of replays.
 Voice: indicates whether to play announcement.
 VoD Media Server IssueName: indicates the name of the publish point for the windows media
service. If the default publish point is used, this item can be empty. However, this item must be set
correctly.
3. Click Upload at the upper-right corner of the displayed window and enter the upload dialog
box, as shown in the following figure.
NOTE
 Road: indicates the number of channels to which VoD files are uploaded.
 Rate: indicates the display resolution of the associated channel (one display resolution for one
channel).
 The file to be uploaded must be in .wmv format.
 A maximum of 8 VoD files can be uploaded to the specified folder at a time.
 After files are uploaded, click Basic at the upper-right corner to configure the files.
---End
1. Click the icon for VoD in the main window, and select the number of VoD display channels,
as shown in the following figure.
You can select 1, 4, 9, 24, or 32 VoD display channels.
Click this icon to enter the Select Road dialog box.
2. Select the number of VoD display channels. Following uses one channel as an example. To
start the NetMeter, click NetMeter at the upper-right corner of the window, as shown in the
following figure.
Click this icon to view the traffic volume on the network adapter.
Click this icon to exit the service demonstration page.
3. Perform 4 channels of VoD display, as shown in the following figure.


---End
3.7 WEB Service Demonstration

1. Click the icon for WEB in the main window to enter the Web service demonstration page, as
NOTE
Nine different websites can be set in the folded view.
2. Click the Click Add icon in each box to enter the URL Configuration dialog box. In the
URL box, enter the required website and click Collect, as shown in the following figure. The
loading animation is displayed in the associated box.
Enter a website address, for example, , and then click Collect.

3. After a certain period of time elapses, the folded view is displayed, as shown in the following
figure.
Folded view
4. Click the folded view to open the collected website, as shown in the following figure.
5. If the network quality is unfavorable or it takes a relatively long time to wait for a response to
the website access, the system considers the situation as timeout. That is, when the website
load time exceeds the specified threshold (about 10 seconds), an icon is displayed, as shown
Folded view creation timeout flag
---End
3.8 Demonstration of Opening Local Programs

1. Click Config in the main window and enter the configuration dialog box. In the navigation
tree on the left, choose Param Config > Open Local Program > Add. A dialog box is
displayed, as shown in the following figure.
NOTE
 Name: Select the name for opening a local program.
 Path: Select an executable.exe or .msi file from the path.
 Icon: indicates an icon for opening a local program. Click Change Icon to change the current icon.
2. Open the local program list.
NOTE
 Each user can add a maximum of four local programs.
 Click Update to update local programs.
 Click Delete to remove the configured local programs.
 Resume to Default: Select a user, click Resume to Default, and then click YES to delete all
configured local programs.
---End

Click the icon for Program in the main window. In the displayed window, click the configured
icon to open the associated program, as shown in the following figure.
3.9 Monitoring Demonstration
The system must be integrated with the third-party software and hardware. Therefore, after
configurations are complete, click the icon for Monitor, and type the IP address of the
integrated camera in the entered website.
3.10 Game Demonstration

The Need for Speed game is integrated for demonstration.
The main window provides a client for downloading the Need for Speed game, and the server
of the game is started when the system is started.
For details about procedures, see downloaded reference documents, as the below.
4 Non-MBBSP Demonstration Services
4.1 Single-UE Peak Throughput Demonstration

4.1.1 Overview
Single-UE peak throughput demonstration displays the maximum throughput of a UE with
optimum channels, generally including uplink TCP/UDP peak throughput and downlink
TCP/UDP peak throughput. Currently, in the demonstration, Huawei test user equipment
(TUE) is connected to the computer directly using a network cable. Before using another UE
or data card for the demonstration, check the upper throughput limit supported by the UE or
data card.
To better reflect the peak throughput of a single UE in the LTE network, the demonstration is
performed based on a 20 MHz cell. At a 20 MHz cell, the peak throughput for Huawei UE 2.0
is 150 Mbit/s in the downlink and 60 Mbit/s in the uplink. At a 10 MHz cell, the peak
throughput for Huawei UEs is 70 Mbit/s in the downlink and 30 Mbit/s in the uplink. At a 5
MHz cell, the peak throughput for Huawei UEs is 30 Mbit/s in the downlink and 15 Mbit/s in
the uplink.The peak of commercial UE is determined by the category itself, pls do the pretest
in advance.
The number of PDCCH symbols is changed to 1 in competition tests and demonstrations

and changed to 3 in commercial scenarios.
MOD CELLPDCCHALGO: LocalCellId=0, InitPdcchSymNum=1, PdcchSymNumSwitch=OFF;
4.1.2 Prerequisites
a. Set a 20 MHz cell with two TX channels and two RX channels. Ensure that the cell is in
the normal state.
b. The UE can access the network properly.
c. The UE and the evolved packet core (EPC) can ping each other.
d. The channel quality meets the following requirements:
Downlink channel for Huawei UEs: –90 < RSRP < –65(–80 is recommended), RANK2
SNR > 27
Downlink channel for Commercial UEs: –80 < RSRP < –60(–65 is recommended), SINR
> 23
4.1.3 Configuration Requirements for Hardware and Software

Resource Type Quantit Configuration Requirement
y
Packet Hardware 1 1000 Mbit/s network adapter

transmission/FTP
server
Computer Hardware 1 1000 Mbit/s network adapter
LTE client Hardware 1 Confirm the peak throughput
performance of all selected UEs
before use.
iPerf Software 1 Iperf 1.7.0 and later versions
NetMeter Software 1
Accessory Hardware As Network cables, antennas, and RF
required cables may be needed based on
different UEs.
4.1.4 Recommended Network Topology

If a wireless network is used, ensure optimum channels. If the feeder network is used, see the
following network topology.
40 dB adjustable attenuator
30 dB fixed attenuator
30 dB fixed attenuator
40 dB adjustable attenuator
CAUTION
A fixed attenuator cannot be exchanged with an adjustable attenuator. Otherwise, the
adjustable attenuator may be damaged, resulting in many unknown problems.
4.1.5 Procedure
Commissioning Principles
Perform the commissioning in the sequence: UDP downlink peak throughput > TCP
downlink peak throughput > UDP downlink peak throughput > TCP downlink peak
throughput.
If the channels are stable (for example, the SNR fluctuates within 1 dB), the corresponding
peak throughput is stable.
Procedure
1. Store the iperf file (shown as follows) in the root directory of disk C.
iperf.rar
2. Run the cmd command to open the DOS window, enter cd\ in the CMD window to open the
root directory of disk C, and then transmit packets.
NOTE
The iperf.rar package contains a gperf.exe file, which is the iperf operation window in graphs. If you are
not familiar with the following commands, use the gperf to transmit packets. If the gperf supports fewer
parameters than the iperf, select either of them as required.
a. Downlink UDP Packet Transmission from the Server to the UE
On the server, run the cmd command to open the DOS window, and then run the following
command:
iperf -c xx.xx.xx.xx -u -b 100m -p 6001 -t 99999
On the PC connected to the UE, run the cmd command to open the DOS window, and then
run the following command:
iperf -s -u -p 6001
The following table describes the information contains in the commands.
Indicates that the Iperf runs in client mode and packet transmission to the
-c xx.xx.xx.xx
IP address is enabled (xx.xx.xx.xx indicates the IP address of the UE).
-u Indicates that UDP packet transmission is enabled.
Indicates the transmit (TX) bandwidth of UDP packets. The unit is
-b 100m bits/sec. The default bandwidth is 1 Mbit/s. The bandwidth in the
example is set to 100 Mbit/s.
The designated port for packet transmission is 6001, which can be
-p 6001 changed as required. The ports on the Iperf server and Iperf client must
be consistent. The default serving port is 5001.
Indicates that the packet is transmitted for 99999 seconds, which can be
-t 99999
modified as required.
Indicates that the Iperf runs in server mode, that is, the Iperf server is
-s
started.
b. Uplink UDP Packet Transmission from the UE to the Server

command:
iperf -s -u -p 6002
iperf -c xx.xx.xx.xx -u -b 100m -p 6002 -t 99999
-c xx.xx.xx.xx
IP address is enabled (xx.xx.xx.xx indicates the IP address of the server).
NOTE
The IP address of the UE must be queried using signaling. To query the IP address of a Huawei UE,
check the MM_ATTACH_ACP message on the OMT, as shown in the following figure.
c. Downlink TCP Packet Transmission from the Server to the UE
command:
iperf -c xx.xx.xx.xx -p 6003 -w 512k -t 99999
iperf -s -w 512k -p 6003
The Iperf runs in client mode and packet transmission to the IP address
-c xx.xx.xx.xx
is enabled (xx.xx.xx.xx indicates the IP address of the UE).
-w 512k The size of a specific TCP window is 512 Kbit/s.
CAUTION
The command cannot contain the –b parameter, which is applicable to UDP packet
transmission only.
d. Uplink TCP Packet Transmission from the UE to the Server

command:
iperf -s -w 512k -p 6004
iperf -c xx.xx.xx.xx -p 6004 -w 512k -t 99999
-c xx.xx.xx.xx
IP address is enabled (xx.xx.xx.xx indicates the IP address of the server).
-w 512k Indicates that the size of a specific TCP window is 512 Kbit/s.
CAUTION
The command cannot contain the –b parameter, which is applicable to UDP packet
transmission only.
e. Uplink FTP Service

Optimize TCP parameters on the server and the PC connected to the UE as described in
chapter 2"Entire-Network Optimization", and then activate the uplink FTP services by
running the following commands in the CMD window.
CAUTION
Change the server IP address to 80.32.2.202 and change the file to be uploaded to 50m.bin.
f. Downlink FTP Service

Optimize TCP parameters on the server and the PC connected to the UE according to TCP
Troubleshooting Guide v1.0.CHM, and then activate the downlink FTP services by running
the following commands in the CMD window.
CAUTION
Change the server IP address to 80.32.2.202 and change the file to be downloaded to 1G.bin.
NOTE
pwd indicates the directory on the server. dir or ls is used to view the files on the current server. lcd is
used to change the local serving directory (for example, lcd d:\ is used to move the local serving
directory to disk D.) bin indicates the file is downloaded in binary format. Ha indicates ongoing during
the data downloading process. # indicates data downloading. get indicates that a file is to be
downloaded. put indicates that a file is to be uploaded.
If the channels are stable (for example, the SNR fluctuates within 1 dB), the corresponding
peak throughput is stable. The fluctuation of single-UE peak throughput cannot exceed 1
Mbit/s. Generally, the single-UE peak throughput in TCP transmission is about 600 Kbit/s
lower than that in UDP transmission. The following figure shows the stability of the peak
throughput (you can install the following NetMeter.rar file to view the peak throughput
trend).
NetMeter.rar
4.1.6 LTE FAQs
1. Why is the throughput generally 1 Mbit/s and cannot reach the expected value during the
uplink and downlink UDP packet transmission?
Answer: Check the following information elements contained in the S1AP-INITIAL-
CONTEXT-SETUP-REQ message over the S1 interface to view the traffic transmission rate
and QCI settings.
150 Mbit/s is recommended for

both the uplink and downlink
transmission rate.
The QCI ranges from 6 to 9.

The value 5 is not
recommended because 5 is
used for IMS signaling.
If the settings of throughout and QCI are incorrect, contact the EPC engineers to modify the
parameters.
2. Why does the throughput in UDP transmission reach the peak but the throughput in TCP
transmission cannot?
Answer: Follow section 2.1"UE Optimization" to modify the parameters on both the server
and the PC connected to the UE. For a multi-network-adapter system, ensure that
parameters for each network adapter must be modified. For some systems, the MTU
discovery switch needs to be configured. The following figure shows how to configure the
MTU discovery.
3. Why cannot the terminal implement the dual streaming?
Answer: Check whether the MIMO mode is configured correctly. Run the following
commands on the Web LMT according to the onsite situations (for example, the
demonstration is performed indoors only.) to check the MIMO mode. Before running the
command, back up default parameter settings so that you can resume the configurations after
the demonstration.
Setting the Open-Loop Adaptive Switch and fixing the TM
MOD MIMOADAPTIVEPARACFG: MimoAdaptiveSwitch=OL_ADAPTIVE,

FixedMimoMode=TM2;
The following table describes the meaning of the commands.
MimoAdaptiveSwitch A switch that is used to control the MIMO adaptive mode.

Indicates the open- and closed-loop adaptive switch. 1
means "on" (the MIMO mode can be switched between
ModeCOLoopSwitch open loop and closed loop) and 0 means "off" (the MIMO
can be in either the open-loop mode or the closed-loop
mode).
Indicates the multiplexing mode switch. 1 means "on" (the
MIMO mode can be switched between single codeword
ModeDivMuxSwitch
transmission and double codeword transmission) and 0
means "off" (the MIMO mode is fixed).
Used to control the MIMO mode in open loop or closed
FixedMimoCOLoop loop. This parameter is valid when the ModeCOLoopSwitch
is turned off.
Used to control the MIMO mode in single codeword or
FixedMimoDivMux double codeword transmission. This parameter is valid
when the ModeDivMuxSwitch is turned off.
A switch that is used to enable the fallback from double
FallBackAdaptiveSwitch
codeword transmission to single codeword transmission.
4. Why does a Huawei UE in the FDD LTE have a throughput of around 25 Mbit/s only even if
the signal is good?
Answer: Use the Probe to check whether the scheduling in the MCS is double codeword
word.
That is, code0 and code1 must have corresponding scheduling. Alternatively, check the
signaling trace over the UU interface to see whether the RRC_CONN_RECFG message
contains the reconfiguration information about TM2 and TM3.
4.2 Cell-Peak-Throughput Demonstration

4.2.1 Overview
The cell peak throughput demonstration mainly shows the total maximum data transmission
rate of multiple UEs with optimum channels.
Generally, a 20 MHz cell and one to two UEs are used in the cell peak throughput
demonstration. One Huawei UE2.0 or two Commercial UEs are connected to the 20 MHz cell
using optimum channels. Normally, the peak throughput in the 20 MHz cell is 150 Mbit/s in
the downlink and 60 Mbit/s in the uplink.
4.2.2 Prerequisites
1. Check the prerequisites. See section 4.1.2"Prerequisites".
2. Modify the number of PDCCH symbols to 1 by running the following commands:
MOD CELLPDCCHALGO: LocalCellId=0, InitPdcchSymNum=1,
PdcchSymNumSwitch=OFF;
4.2.3 Requirements and Configurations for Hardware and
Software
The configurations of hardware and software required in the cell peak throughput
demonstration are similar to those of the single-UE peak through demonstrations. The only
difference lies in the rule that the number of UEs and PCs depends on the number of the
subscribers.

The following figure shows the networking topology of Huawei UEs when the feeders are
connected directly. For example, in the wireless network, multiple UEs try to connect the
network using optimum channels.
Diversit
y
Main
Diversity 30 dB fixed 40 dB adjustable

attenuator attenuator Com
biner Diversity
Main
Diversity
Main 30 dB fixed Com
attenuator 40 dB adjustable biner Main
attenuator
4.2.5 Procedure
Follow the single-UE commissioning method to have UE 1 access the network and reach the
peak throughput, and then have UE 2 access the network and reach the peak throughput.
Test Procedure
When a UE connects to the network, the Iperf tool on the PC connected to the UE acts as the
client and the Iperf tool on the packet transmitting server acts as the server. Packets are
transmitted from the server to the client by UDP/TCP.
In the downlink peak throughput test, the number of PDCCH symbols must be modified from
the default 3 to 1; otherwise, the downlink MCS cannot be set to 28. In this case, even if the
value 28 is configured, a number of CRC errors occur and the throughput drops.
Run the following MML command to modify the number of PDCCH symbols.
MOD CELLPDCCHALGO: LocalCellId=0, InitPdcchSymNum=1,
PdcchSymNumSwitch=OFF;
Adjust the attenuator to have the UE position close to the center of the cell and set the
downlink RSRP to a value ranging from –75 to –80 and average SINR to about 30 dB.
Observation Method
Check the UE throughput at the application layer (the traffic volume of the network adapter
on the PC) using the NetMeter software.
NetMeter traffic volume = Traffic volume at the application layer + Size of Ethernet MAC
overhead
The throughput at the application layer on the PC can be observed by using the DU Meter or
NetMeter. The NetMeter is recommended. This is because the Netmeter calculates the traffic
volume of different network adapters and records the throughput in .txt format, facilitate
report and analysis.
Traffic Volume of Single-UE Throughput

For eRAN2.0, the throughput test is divided into UDP throughput test and TCP throughput
test by service type. The test is performed by transmitting packets through the Iperf tool.
However, according to the experiences of other product lines and subscribers, data download
by TCP or FTP is recommended for all the throughput tests in eRAN2.1.
Observe the test result of the cell peak throughput using the NetMeter. Ensure that the traffic
volume is stable and investigate the cause in the case of sharp drop or fluctuation
Traffic Volume of Cell Peak Throughput

a. The downlink throughput of one UE in the cell can reach the peak and the MSC remains
at 28.
b. The throughput displayed in the test result of the NetMeter on the client is about 148
Mbit/s.
Troubleshooting for TCP Peak Throughput

TCP services include file upload or download by FTP in the DOS window, packet
transmission by TCP using the Iperf in the DOS window, file upload or download using other
FTP tools in the IE window, and email service. Common problems in TCP transmission
include a throughput that is stable but rather lower than that of the UDP transmission, sharp
throughput fluctuation, and interrupted data transmission.
a. The traffic volume for TCP packet transmission reaches only 3 or 4 Mbit/s.
Answer: This problem happens when the TCP window parameters fail to be modified. Check
whether the parameters for peak throughput test are complete and the TCP window-related
parameters are configured correctly.
b. The traffic volume for uplink TCP transmission fluctuates.
Answer: check whether the traffic volume for uplink UDP transmission is stable and
successful; if not stable, adjust the quality of the uplink channel or SINR measurement mode.
Then, check whether there is an uplink pre-scheduling function. If this function exists but is
not enabled, enable this function. If the uplink pre-scheduling function does not exist, enable
the fixed scheduling function.
c. The traffic volume for downlink TCP transmission fluctuates.
Answer: check whether the traffic volume for downlink UDP transmission is stable and
successful; if not stable, adjust the quality of the downlink channel or SINR measurement
mode.
Then, check whether the traffic volume for uplink UDP transmission is stable and successful;
if not stable, adjust the quality of the uplink channel or SINR measurement mode.
Finally, check whether the uplink pre-scheduling function is enabled. If this function exists
but is not enabled, enable this function. If the uplink pre-scheduling function does not exist,
enable the fixed scheduling function.
d. Some UEs cannot reach the peak throughput due to some unused radio bearers.
Answer: Check whether the number of PDCCH symbols and CCE proportion required in the
uplink scheduling of a subframe is sufficient for all UEs If not, modify the number of symbols
or CCE proportion by running the commands on the LMT.
Note that change to the number of symbols may affect the downlink traffic volume.
e. The uplink traffic volume reaches about 10 Mbit/s only. It is stable but cannot reach the
peak.
Answer: IF the traffic volume for both uplink and downlink UDP transmission reaches the
peak but the traffic volume for uplink TCP transmission is stable at about 10 Mbit/s only,
check whether the TCP window size among the TCPIP parameters in the registry on the PC
connected to the UE is configured correctly.
f. The throughput is stable but the peak throughput is small.
Answer: This problem generally happens due to a small receiving window size, a small
transmitting window size, or insufficient reverse traffic volume. To investigate the cause,
perform the following operations:
1. Check whether this is a TCP problem.
When a problem happens in TCP transmission, check the UDP transmission to check whether
the same problem occurs. If the same problem occurs, check the UDP transmission to identify
the cause and find a solution. Then, use the resolution to address the TCP problem. If the UDP
transmission has no problem, go to step 2.
2. Check whether this is a TCP single-thread problem.
Check whether the FTP server application is installed on the transmitting computer. If the FTP
server application is installed or other similar applications are installed, uninstall these
applications, restart the computer, and then install the IIS application delivered with the
system. After installation, perform file download in one DOS window to see whether the
problem still exists.
If the problem remains or deteriorates, perform TCP transmission in two DOS windows to see
whether the throughput is improved. If the throughput is improved, this is a TCP single-thread
problem and you can go to step 3. If the throughput is not improved, this is a non-TCP single-
thread problem and you can go to step 4.
3. Troubleshoot a TCP single-thread problem.
Use the following tool to modify the registry parameters on the laptop connected to the UE
and the server. Then, start the computer.
TCP Parameter
Modification Tool.rar
If the problem remains after the computer is restarted, start the Ethereal or Wireshark capture
tool on both the transmitting and receiving sides, and then perform TCP single-thread
transmission. Ensure that the link-establishing TCP packet can be traced. The tracing duration
is about 10s. Compress and send the data that is traced to Huawei headquarters for analysis.
4. Troubleshoot a non-TCP single-thread problem.
Perform UDP transmission in a reverse direction and check whether the throughput is normal.
For example, if the downlink TCP transmission encounters a problem, perform uplink UDP
transmission to check whether the uplink traffic volume is stable and has at least 40 bytes in
MTU more than the downlink traffic volume. The default MTU is 1500 bytes. When the
downlink traffic volume reaches 50 Mbit/s, the uplink traffic volume is at least 1.33 Mbit/s. If
the uplink traffic volume is unstable or insufficient, identify the uplink UDP problem and find
a solution. Then, use the resolution to address the TCP problem.
If the throughput in the UDP transmission along the reverse direction is normal, start the
Ethereal or Wireshark capture tool on both the transmitting and receiving sides, and then
perform TCP single-thread transmission. Ensure that the link-establishing TCP packet can be
traced. The tracing duration is about 10s. Compress and send the data that is traced to Huawei
headquarters for analysis.
5. The throughput fluctuates sharply.
Answer: This problem usually happens when the block error ratio (BLER) over the air
interface is high or changes sharply, the uplink dynamic scheduling is enabled during the
downlink transmission, or the TCP layer encounters packet loss.
To identify the problem, perform the following operations:
1. See steps 1 to 4 in problem 6.
6. Check whether packet loss occurs in the TCP transmission.
Enable the tracing function of the Ethereal on the transmitting or receiving side and then enter
the tcp.analysis.duplicate_ack in the Filter box (no quotation mark is allowed). If the digit
following the # under the TCP Dup ACK contained in the filter results, as shown in the
following figure, is equal to or greater than 2, it indicates that some packets get lost. If the
digit following the # is 1, there is no packet loss. The following figure shows that the digit
following the # reaches 5, the packet loss occurs (the times of Dup ACK packet loss).
If there is no packet loss, start the Ethereal or Wireshark capture tool on both the transmitting
and receiving sides, and then perform TCP single-thread transmission. Ensure that the link-
establishing TCP packet can be traced. The tracing duration is about 10s. Compress and send
the data that is traced to Huawei headquarters for analysis.
If there is packet loss, perform packet capture using the Ethereal or Wireshark over the
mirroring port on the switch connected over the S1 interface. Then, compress and send the
data that is traced to Huawei headquarters for analysis. The method of packet capture over the
mirroring port varies depending on the type of the switch. For details, contact the EPC
maintenance personnel or customer service personnel on site.
a. The data transmission is interrupted.
Answer: To identify this problem, perform the following operations:
1. Check whether this is a TCP problem.
When a problem happens in TCP transmission, check the UDP transmission to see whether
the same problem occurs. If yes, check the UDP transmission to identify the cause and find a
solution. Then, troubleshoot the TCP transmission. If the UDP transmission has no problem,
go to step 2.
7. Modify the MTU.
Use the following DRTCP tool to modify the MTU on the network adapter of the laptop
connected to the UE to 1400; then, restart the computer.
DRTCP.exe
If this method fails to troubleshoot this problem, start the Ethereal or Wireshark capture tool
on both the transmitting and receiving sides, and then compress and send the data that is
traced to Huawei headquarters for analysis.
4.3 Telepresence Meeting Demonstration
CAUTION
The telepresence system is provided by Huawei Device Co., Ltd. The system is available in
multiple versions. TP3006 is taken as an example in this document. For details about the
versions of the telepresence system, contact Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
4.3.1 Overview
The telepresence system provides users with a comfortable venue and enables users to
experience face-to-face life-style communication. You can call a meeting using the touch
panel on the conference table. The simple operation helps participants focus on contents and
behavior/ expression during the meeting.
The telepresence system provides high-definition images and stereo audio and supports point-
to-point and multi-point meetings. The participant's image and contents on the computer
desktop can be displayed simultaneously. The telepresence system supports simple system
configurations and management methods and provides a more efficient meeting .
The following figure shows Huawei telepresence system TP3006.
4.3.2 Prerequisites
the normal state.
b. Two UEs can access the network properly.
c. Two UEs can ping the server and the server can ping the two UEs. The two UEs can
ping each other.
d. Initial conditions for downlink channels of each UE: –65 < RSRP < –90 (–80 is
recommended), AVG SNR > 30.

Software
Resource Type Quantity Configuration Requirement
Telepresence system Hardware 1 For details, contact Huawei Device Co.,

(including the and Ltd.
software) software
LTE UE Hardware As Huawei UEs are recommended.
required
Monitor Hardware 2 High-definition 16:9 LED monitors are
recommended.
Accessories Hardware As Network cables, antennas, and RF
required cables may be needed based on different
UEs.

The telepresence system is complicated in networking. Generally, professional personnel
responsible for the telepresence system will set up the network. For details about the
networking scheme, contact related personnel in Huawei Device Co., Ltd.
4.3.5 Procedure
Appearance of the Touch Panel of the Centralized Control System
The touch panel connects to the centralized control system by radio. It is convenient as there
is no wire connection. The following figure shows the appearance of the touch panel.
NOTE
1. The figures representing the appearance of the touch panel, operation interface on the touch panel,
icon screenshot, and other related patterns in this document are all for reference only.
2. The names of control components or texts on the interface in this document are for reference only.
Entering the Main Menu

After the centralized control system is started, the main menu is displayed on the touch panel.
The main menu includes three options: video conference, device management, and settings, as
Video Conference
Settings
Device Management
Click Video Conference. You can call an endpoint using a number in the contact book, call an
endpoint by dialing a number, control the conference process, set the conference mode, and
close a meeting.
Click Device Management. You can perform device power management, matrix
management, large-screen high-definition plasma display (large screen for short)
management, lifter management, and management, diagnosis, and maintenance of terminals.
Before you enter the setting interface after clicking Device Management, the telepresence
system administrator must enter the password.
Click Settings. You can set the language displayed on the interface, modify the password for
entering the Device Management interface, and set the power-on display image (that is, to
choose whether a large-screen conference image or a power-on image is displayed).
By clicking on the right of the interface, you can return to the main menu from any
interface.
Initiating a Meeting
You can call a multi-point meeting or a point-to-point meeting using the contact book.
The contact book can be downloaded from the main terminal, where the administrator stores
addresses of remote endpoints in the contact book of the main terminal beforehand.
Calling a Multi-Point Meeting

You can call multiple endpoints to convene a multi-point meeting using the contact book. The
endpoints for a multi-point meeting include multiple virtual endpoints and multiple traditional
television endpoints.
The following figure shows the interface where you can use contact book to call a meeting.
Contacts
Call
Update Contacts
Call Settings
1. Click the Video Conference on the main menu.

2. Click Contacts.
3. Click Update Contacts to download the latest contact book stored in the system.
4. Select the names of endpoints that need to be present from the endpoint list. Tick the check
boxes in front of the endpoint names. The number of endpoints that are selected is displayed
on the interface. To remove an endpoint, click the endpoint name. To select all endpoints,
select the All check box.
5. Click Call Settings. In the displayed window, set the call type, call bandwidth, delivery of
presentation slides or activity images, enabling of AES encryption, enabling of multi-image
display, or password to the meeting.
6. Click .
---End
Calling a Point-To-Point Meeting

You can use the contact book to call another remote presence endpoint or call a traditional
telepresence.
To use the contact book to call a point-to-point meeting, follow the same method to call a
multi-point meeting. The only difference is that you select only one endpoint from the
endpoint list.
Calling an Endpoint by Dialing a Number

You can dial a number to call a traditional teleconference. The following figure shows the
dialing interface.
Call
Contacts
Call Settings
If the endpoint connects to the telepresence system over IP, perform the following operations:
1. Click the Video Conference on the main menu interface.
2. Click Call.
3. Click Call Settings. Set the call type to H323 in the displayed window.
4. In the displayed window, set the call bandwidth, delivery of presentation slides or activity
images, and AES encryption.
5. Enter the number or IP address of the endpoint to be called on the touch panel.
6. Click .
---End
If the endpoint connects to the telepresence system over 4E1, perform the following
operations:
7. Click Call.
8. Click Call Settings. Set the call type to 4E1 in the displayed window.
9. In the displayed window, set the call bandwidth, delivery of presentation slides or activity
images, and AES encryption.
10. Click .
---End
Answering a Call
When a call is coming from a remote endpoint, you can click Accept, Reject, or Neglect in
the displayed dialog box.
The call answer mode, for example, automatic answer, can be configured on the configuration
interface of the video terminal.
4.4 High-Definition Mobile Editing Broadcast

Demonstration
4.4.1 Overview
Mobile editing broadcast is a special service in the LTE network. This service made the debut
in the World Expo Shanghai under the cooperation of Huawei and China Mobile and is also
used in the Beijing Communication Exhibition and Guangzhou Asia Games.
CAUTION
Up to May 6th, 2011, the portable encoder containing radio module that is designed for
mobile editing broadcast is valid in the TDD LTE network only. The encoder is integrated
with the CPE and encoding module and is convenient in use. If the mobile editing broadcast
needs to be demonstrated on an FDD LTE network, contact related departments to customize
a device.
Monitor Camera
Antenna Encoder
4.4.2 Prerequisites
the normal state.
b. Two UEs can access the network properly.
c. Two UEs can ping the server and the server can ping the two UEs. The two UEs can
ping each other.
d. Initial conditions for downlink channels of each UE: –65 < RSRP < –90 (–80 is
recommended), AVG SNR > 30.

Software
High-definition camera Hardware 1 For details, contact Huawei Device Co.,

Ltd.
Encoder (including the Hardware 1 For details, contact Huawei Device Co.,
radio module) Ltd.
Decoder Hardware 1 For details, contact Huawei Device Co.,
Ltd.
LTE UE Hardware 1
Monitor Hardware 1 High-definition 16:9 LED monitors are

recommended.
Accessories Hardware As Network cables, antennas, and RF cables
required may be needed based on different UEs.

The encoder converts high-definition video signals that the camera transmits to LTE radio
signals and then delivers the converted signals to the eNodeB over the air interface. The
eNodeB transmits related data to the EPC, which transmits the data to the decoder through the
eNodeB. The decoder converts the signals to high-definition video signals for broadcasting.
The following figure shows the topology of the telepresence system.
Encoder (including
Decoder the radio module)
LTE UE
High-definition
camera
High-definition monitor eNodeB
4.4.5 Procedure
Before connecting mobile editing broadcast system, you are advised to connect radio devices
to the EPC using Huawei UEs or other UEs. Ensure that the network links work properly
before connecting the mobile editing broadcast devices for commissioning.
For details about commissioning of mobile editing broadcast devices, contact Huawei Device
Co., Ltd.
4.5 Multi-Channel Video Surveillance Demonstration

4.5.1 Overview
In recent years, video surveillance has been widely used in various scenarios such as families,
enterprises, and mines. With increasing use of surveillance cameras, cost-effective and easy-
for-operation cameras are most wanted. Especially in public places such as squares, streets,
and some harsh areas, construction and wire connection for camera installation are
complicated. In some areas, several kilometers of video cables or network cables need to be
connected. The long-distance cable brings a high cost. In addition, to decrease signal
attenuation due to long distance, additional relay devices must be installed, therefore bringing
another cost increase. If the transmission encounters a problem, it is difficult for maintenance
personnel to identify the cause along several kilometers of cables.
Therefore, this demonstration is specially designed to highlight the evolutions that the LTE
brings to the surveillance field. In LTE, any place with signals can be monitored. The only
requirement is one camera and one radio module, simple in installation, cost-effective, and
highly maintainable. In addition, the high throughput in LTE ensures that the radio
surveillance video is as good as that transmitted over cables.
4.5.2 Prerequisites
a. The radio UE connected to the camera can ping the surveillance server connected to the
EPC, and the other way round.
b. Good channel quality; initial conditions for downlink channels: –65 < RSRP < –90 (–80
is recommended), AVG SNR > 30.

Software
Surveillance camera Hardware As Choose IP cameras and camera quality

required as required.
Surveillance server Hardware 1 Dual-core CPU, memory with 2 GB or
more, hard drive with 320 GB or more
Surveillance software Software 1 For details, contact the service and
on the server application department.
Surveillance software Software 1 For details, contact the service and
on the client application department.
Radio UE Hardware Equal to The UE is used for connecting to the
the camera and must have an Ethernet port.
number Huawei UEs are recommended.
of
cameras
Radio UE Hardware 1 The UE is used to view the surveillance
video.
PC Hardware 1 This PC is used to view the surveillance
video and must be equipped with a
dual-core CPU, a memory with 2 GB or
more, a video memory with 512 MB or
more, and a hard drive with 40 G or
more. Windows XP is recommended.
Monitor Hardware 1 The monitor must have video ports
(VGA/HDMI) for connecting to the PC.
VGA/HDMI video Hardware 1 Use the VGA (HDMI) cable if VGA
cable (HDMI) ports are available on both the
PC and the monitor.
Accessories Hardware As Network cables, antennas, and RF

required cables may be needed based on
different UEs.

The surveillance images captured by the onsite camera are transmitted to the surveillance
server connected to the eNodeB through the wireless UE, and the surveillance server
compresses and stores the images circularly. The surveillance images can be viewed in multi-
screens on the monitor after the UE connects to the LTE network. The following figure shows
the topology of the multichannel video surveillance system.
Wireless UE
Video
Access UE Camera
Monitoring server
eNB
4.5.5 Procedure
NOTE
There are a variety of video surveillance applications in different connection modes. This document
takes the Network Video Surveillance Client-UI (NVS CU) as an example.
Tool Installation
Obtain the uniform NVS CU installation package Network Video Surveillance Client-UI.exe from
the operator.
The NVS CU is installed in the PC running at Windows operating system. To install the NVS
CU, perform the following operations:
1. Double-click the Network Video Surveillance Client-UI.exe installation program. A welcome
dialog box is displayed, as shown in the following figure.
2. Click Next. A dialog box indicating user license is displayed, as shown in the following
figure.
3. Click Agree. A dialog box for setting the installation path is displayed, as shown in the
following figure.
4. Click Browse to set the installation path and then click Next. An installation dialog box is
displayed, as shown in the following figure.
5. Click Next. The NVS CU installation starts. A progress window is displayed, as shown in the
following figure.
6. When the installation is successful, a window indicating complete installation is displayed, as
7. Click Finish. The shortcut icon is displayed on the desktop.

---End
Login Method
To log in to the NVS CU, perform the following operations:
1. Double-click on the desktop to open the client. The login window is displayed, as
1. Enter the account and password, IP address and port No. of the CMS server, domain, and then
click the confirm button. The NVS operation interface is displayed, as shown in the following
figure.
NOTE
 Obtain login-related information from the operator or the party who is responsible for setting up the
surveillance server.
 If you choose the option of saving the password, the system saves the password automatically. You
do not need to enter the password in the next login.
 Click the setting button to hide the server IP address, port, and domain in the lower pane. The system
saves the parameters automatically, and you do not need to enter them in the next login
Operations
The following figure shows the operation interface on the client.
Menu bar
Tool bar
Device list
Operation area
Operation Description
a. Open the main menu of operation from the menu bar.
b. Click View Video. In the displayed window, select devices to be used from the device
list on the left and then click on the lower left to open the operation sub-menu. You
can drag the device in the device list to the video area on the right to view real-time
videos. At the same time, you can use the buttons on the tool bar to perform necessary
operations.
c. Click Configuration Management. In the displayed window, you can set the language
and color of the interface, save patch of video files, network transmission mode of
videos, password, Pan/Tilt/Zoom (PTZ), and lock time of the NVS CU.
d. By clicking Help, you can obtain NVS CU-related help information.
e. By clicking Exit, you can log out of the NVS CU.
f. The icon indicates that the device is unavailable. The icon indicates that the
device is available.
4.6 Radio WIFI UE Demonstration
4.6.1 Overview
This service is designed to improve the user's experience by accessing the LTE networks by
means of WIFI UEs, and connects to the Internet through the LTE to surf the Internet at a high
speed, use VOD on the internet, and realize FaceTime based on two iPads 2. In addition,
customers in the demonstration will spot that tens or even one hundred WIFI UEs can access
the LTE network to download files at a high speed. This function is unavailable in the 2G and
3G networks.
At present, this service is demonstrated successfully in the Mobile World Congress
(Barcelona) and in the China Mobile group. The FaceTime service attracts special attentions
from the customer. Before performing this service, ensure sufficient bandwidth for accessing
the internet.
4.6.2 Prerequisites
a. Ensure proper connection to the EPC and the internet, that is, Internet services are
available by using UEs.
b. Good channel quality; initial conditions for downlink channels: –65 < RSRP < –90 (–80
is recommended), AVG SNR > 30.

Software
Resource Type Quantit Configuration Requirement
y
iPad 2 Hardware 2 The iPad 2 must be equipped with a

camera to perform the FaceTime service.
Radio UE Hardware 1 The UE must have an Ethernet port.
Huawei UEs are recommended.
Wireless WIFI router Hardware 1 The router must support 1000 Mbit/s.
Accessories Hardware As Network cables, antennas, and RF cables
required may be needed based on different UEs.

A wireless router must be used to connect a WIFI UE to the LTE network, that is, use a
network cable to connect the radio UE with the wireless router, converting the LTE signals to
the WIFI signals. The WIFI UE is connected to the wireless router directly. The following
figure shows the network topology for the radio WIFI UE demonstration.
Wireless UE
eNodeB
Wireless router
iPad2
iPad2
4.6.5 Procedure
Connecting the WIFI UE to the LTE aims to visit the Internet by using LTE bearers.
Therefore, the prerequisite is proper connection between the LTE network and the internet,
where the key work is to connect the EPC to the Internet properly. The wireless network
elements (NEs) can access the Internet as long as the EPC is connected properly. For details
about commissioning on the EPC, contact the EPC technical support personnel. The wireless
NEs need to obtain the following information from the EPC: UE IP address, subnet mask,
gateway, and DNS.
Before the wireless NEs connect to the router, ensure that the wireless NEs are commissioned
successfully, that is, the UE is connected to the PC, and you can visit the Internet from the PC.
When commissioning for the EPC is successful, you can visit the Internet after configuring
the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS.
After commissioning the UE using the PC, connect the wireless router to the UE. The
configuration interface for the wireless router varies depending on the manufacturer.
However, the operation procedures are the same as follows:
a. Connect to the network by using fixed IP addresses.
b. Configure the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS
c. Set the account and password of the router. (Password can be neglected but you are
advised to set a password to prevent unauthorized access from affecting the
demonstration.
3D Video Service Demonstration
The 3D video service using the LTE is a new service in the past year. This demonstration
shows how the LTE meets high-throughput demands, attracting many customers on site.
As a new service, the 3D video service is seldom demonstrated abroad by Huawei. China
Mobile has a Huawei LTE bearer-based 3D video demonstration platform in the southern
base. The following figure shows the rough topology of the platform.
3D VoD set-top box Huawei UE
3D video server
3D TV
3D glasses
eNodeB
This service involves a number of professional devices and some third-party devices, and can
be implemented in many ways. However, there is no standardized implementation method so
that this document does not describe the implementation method in details. Huawei will
continue to watch the development in this service and conclude a standardized
implementation method as earlier as possible.
5 Non-MBBSP Demonstration Services
(Optional)
5.1 Email
5.1.1 Overview
Regular demonstrations seldom involve the email service. However, some operators concern
about this service because they want to know whether the LTE supports the Post Office
Protocol 3 (POP) and Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP). As the email service is a part of
LTE services, this document simply describes the configuration and demonstration method of
the email service.
5.1.2 Prerequisites
Set a 20 MHz cell with two TX channels and two RX channels. Ensure that the cell is in the
normal state.
The UE can access the network properly.
The UE can ping the server and the server can ping the UE.
Initial conditions for downlink channels of each UE: –65 < RSRP < –90 (–80 is
recommended.)
5.1.3 Software Requirements and Configurations

a. For details about configuration of the email server, see the LTE Server Setup Guide.

There is no special requirement on the network topology.
5.1.5 Procedure
To configure the client, perform the following operations:
Start Microsoft Office Outlook. In the Internet Accounts window, choose Add > Mail.
Enter the email address assigned by the mail server, IP address of the mail server, account,
and password.
NOTE
If the webmail.ltetest.com domain name cannot be parsed (due to no domain parsing server), enter the
IP address of the domain directly. The POP3 and SMTP can be neglected.
Click Next, and then click Finish to complete the configuration on the client. Now, you can
enter the email address of the peer end (for example, [email protected] or
[email protected]) to send emails or receive emails from the peer end.
5.1.6 FAQs
How to register and send emails when a DNS server cannot be installed?
Answer: If a DNS server cannot be installed, use the IP address as a domain name. For
example, if the email address of the receiver is [email protected], enter the IP
address (10.121.72.46) corresponding to the domain name (webmail.ltetest.com).

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Guide to Using the LTE

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential i

About This Document

Prepared by LTE Maintenance Department Date 2010-08-17

2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

About This Document....................................................................................................................ii

3 MBBSP Demonstration Services..............................................................................................12

3.6.2 Service Demonstration...........................................................................................................................25

4 Non-MBBSP Demonstration Services.....................................................................................34

5 Non-MBBSP Demonstration Services (Optional).................................................................69

Guide to Using LTE Demonstration Services

Acronym or Full Spelling

LTE Long Term Evolution

1.2 Overview of the LTE Demonstration Services

No. Demonstration UL DL Remarks

1 PING delay For details, see section 3.4"Ping Service

2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

No. Demonstration UL DL Remarks

transmission in multi-channel mode. For

 Peak Throughput Demonstration

2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2

2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

1.3 LTE-Demonstration-Related Knowledge

1.3.2 Requirements on Software Versions

1.3.3 Requirements on Radio Conditions

2021-8-20 Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4

2.2 eNodeB Optimization

150 Mbit/s is recommended for

The value of QCI ranges from 6 to 9

− Method 2 (This method is applicable to Huawei UEs only.)

2. Check the QCI level in the ESM_ACT_DEFLT_EPS_BEARER_CNTXT_REQ message

3.1 System Login

3.1.2 System Login Procedure

If the verification code is

3.1.3 Admin Login at a Single Computer

Click here to open the login window.

3.2 System Initialization

Name of publish point for the VoD server

Click these buttons to start services.

3.3 User Rights Setting

3.3.2 System Initialization Window

3.4 Ping Service Demonstration

3.4.2 Service Demonstration

Result Delay curve

Progress Jitter curve

3.5 FTP Service Demonstration

3.5.2 Service Demonstration

Download/upload Download/Cyclic download

You can select 1, 4, 9, 24, or 32 VoD display channels.

Click this icon to enter the Select Road dialog box.

Click this icon to exit the service demonstration page.

3. Perform 4 channels of VoD display, as shown in the following figure.

5. Perform 24 channels of VoD display, as shown in the following figure.

3.7 WEB Service Demonstration

Enter a website address, for example, , and then click Collect.

Folded view creation timeout flag

3.8 Demonstration of Opening Local Programs

2. Open the local program list.

3.8.2 Service Demonstration