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    OBJECTS in Oracle R12

    Uploaded by

    Siddiqa Ayesha
    The document shows SQL commands used to create, populate, and modify database tables, sequences, views, and synonyms. A table is created and populated with sample data. A sequence is created and used to populate tables. Views and synonyms are also created and tested. Database objects like tables and synonyms are renamed, dropped, and checked for validity.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    OBJECTS in Oracle R12

    Uploaded by

    Siddiqa Ayesha
    115 views8 pages
    The document shows SQL commands used to create, populate, and modify database tables, sequences, views, and synonyms. A table is created and populated with sample data. A sequence is created and used to populate tables. Views and synonyms are also created and tested. Database objects like tables and synonyms are renamed, dropped, and checked for validity.

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    Objects in oracle r12

    Original Title

    OBJECTS in oracle R12

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    The document shows SQL commands used to create, populate, and modify database tables, sequences, views, and synonyms. A table is created and populated with sample data. A sequence is created and used to populate tables. Views and synonyms are also created and tested. Database objects like tables and synonyms are renamed, dropped, and checked for validity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    115 views8 pages

    OBJECTS in Oracle R12

    Uploaded by

    Siddiqa Ayesha
    The document shows SQL commands used to create, populate, and modify database tables, sequences, views, and synonyms. A table is created and populated with sample data. A sequence is created and used to populate tables. Views and synonyms are also created and tested. Database objects like tables and synonyms are renamed, dropped, and checked for validity.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    of 8

    SQL> CREATE TABLE EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB

    2 (ID NUMBER);

    Table created.

    SQL> SELECT * FROM TAB;

    TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID


    ------------------------------ ------- ----------
    ANIL TABLE
    BONUS TABLE
    DEPT TABLE
    EMP TABLE
    EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB TABLE
    NEW TABLE
    PARVATHY TABLE
    PRG1 TABLE
    SALGRADE TABLE
    V1 VIEW
    V2 VIEW

    11 rows selected.

    SQL> INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB VALUES(&ID);


    Enter value for id: 100
    old 1: INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB VALUES(&ID)
    new 1: INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB VALUES(100)

    1 row created.

    SQL> /
    Enter value for id: 200
    old 1: INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB VALUES(&ID)
    new 1: INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB VALUES(200)

    1 row created.

    SQL> CREATE SYSNONYM EMP1 FOR EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB;


    CREATE SYSNONYM EMP1 FOR EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB
    *
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00901: invalid CREATE command

    SQL> ED
    Wrote file afiedt.buf

    1* CREATE SYNONYM EMP1 FOR EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB


    SQL> /

    Synonym created.

    SQL> ED
    Wrote file afiedt.buf

    1* CREATE SYNONYM EMP1 FOR EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB


    SQL> SELECT * FROM EMP1;

    ID
    ----------
    100
    200

    SQL> SELECT * FROM TAB;

    TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID


    ------------------------------ ------- ----------
    ANIL TABLE
    BONUS TABLE
    DEPT TABLE
    EMP TABLE
    EMP1 SYNONYM
    EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB TABLE
    NEW TABLE
    PARVATHY TABLE
    PRG1 TABLE
    SALGRADE TABLE
    V1 VIEW
    V2 VIEW

    12 rows selected.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB';

    STATUS
    -------
    VALID

    SQL> DROP TABLE EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB;

    Table dropped.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='EMPLOYEE_PERSONAL_DETAILS_TB';

    no rows selected

    SQL> ED
    Wrote file afiedt.buf

    1 SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2* WHERE OBJECT_NAME='EMP1'
    SQL> /

    STATUS
    -------
    VALID

    SQL> CREATE SYNONYM FOR NEW;


    CREATE SYNONYM FOR NEW
    *
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00995: missing or invalid synonym identifier

    SQL> ED
    Wrote file afiedt.buf

    1* CREATE SYNONYM S FOR NEW


    SQL> /

    Synonym created.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='S';

    STATUS
    -------
    VALID

    SQL> DROP TABLE NEW;

    Table dropped.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='S';

    STATUS
    -------
    VALID

    SQL> SELECT * FROM S;


    SELECT * FROM S
    *
    ERROR at line 1:
    ORA-00980: synonym translation is no longer valid

    SQL> CREATE TABLE NEW


    2 AS
    3 SELECT * FROM EMP;

    Table created.

    SQL> SELECT * FROM S;

    EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL


    COMM DEPTNO
    ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
    - ----------
    7369 SMITH CLERK 7902 17-DEC-80 800
    20
    7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 7698 20-FEB-81 1600
    300 30
    7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250
    500 30
    7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975
    20
    7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250
    1400 30
    7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850
    30
    7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 2450
    10
    7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 19-APR-87 3000
    20
    7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 5000
    10
    7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500
    0 30
    7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 23-MAY-87 1100
    20
    7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950
    30
    7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000
    20
    7934 MILLER CLERK 7782 23-JAN-82 1300
    10

    14 rows selected.

    SQL> CREATE VIEW NEW_V


    2 AS
    3 SELECT * FROM NEW;

    View created.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='NEW_V';

    STATUS
    -------
    VALID

    SQL> DROP TABLE NEW;

    Table dropped.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='NEW_V';

    STATUS
    -------
    INVALID

    SQL> CREATE TABLE NEW


    2 AS
    3 SELECT * FROM EMP;

    Table created.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='NEW_V';

    STATUS
    -------
    INVALID

    SQL> SELECT * FROM NEW_V;

    EMPNO ENAME JOB MGR HIREDATE SAL


    COMM DEPTNO
    ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- ---------
    - ----------
    7369 SMITH CLERK 7902 17-DEC-80 800
    20
    7499 ALLEN SALESMAN 7698 20-FEB-81 1600
    300 30
    7521 WARD SALESMAN 7698 22-FEB-81 1250
    500 30
    7566 JONES MANAGER 7839 02-APR-81 2975
    20
    7654 MARTIN SALESMAN 7698 28-SEP-81 1250
    1400 30
    7698 BLAKE MANAGER 7839 01-MAY-81 2850
    30
    7782 CLARK MANAGER 7839 09-JUN-81 2450
    10
    7788 SCOTT ANALYST 7566 19-APR-87 3000
    20
    7839 KING PRESIDENT 17-NOV-81 5000
    10
    7844 TURNER SALESMAN 7698 08-SEP-81 1500
    0 30
    7876 ADAMS CLERK 7788 23-MAY-87 1100
    20
    7900 JAMES CLERK 7698 03-DEC-81 950
    30
    7902 FORD ANALYST 7566 03-DEC-81 3000
    20
    7934 MILLER CLERK 7782 23-JAN-82 1300
    10

    14 rows selected.

    SQL> SELECT STATUS FROM USER_OBJECTS


    2 WHERE OBJECT_NAME='NEW_V';

    STATUS
    -------
    VALID

    SQL> SELECT * FROM TAB;

    TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID


    ------------------------------ ------- ----------
    ANIL TABLE
    BONUS TABLE
    DEPT TABLE
    EMP TABLE
    EMP1 SYNONYM
    NEW TABLE
    NEW_V VIEW
    PARVATHY TABLE
    PRG1 TABLE
    S SYNONYM
    SALGRADE TABLE
    V1 VIEW
    V2 VIEW

    13 rows selected.

    SQL> RENAME PARVATHY TO CARDINAL;

    Table renamed.

    SQL> SELECT * FROM TAB;


    TNAME TABTYPE CLUSTERID
    ------------------------------ ------- ----------
    ANIL TABLE
    BONUS TABLE
    CARDINAL TABLE
    DEPT TABLE
    EMP TABLE
    EMP1 SYNONYM
    NEW TABLE
    NEW_V VIEW
    PRG1 TABLE
    S SYNONYM
    SALGRADE TABLE
    V1 VIEW
    V2 VIEW

    13 rows selected.

    SQL> CREATE TABLE DEMO


    2 (ID NUMBER);

    Table created.

    SQL> CREATE TABLE PRG(EMPID NUMBER);

    Table created.

    SQL> CREATE
    2 .
    SQL> ED
    Wrote file afiedt.buf

    1 CREATE SEQUENCE S1
    2 START WITH 10
    3 INCREMENT BY 10
    4 MINVALUE 5
    5 MAXVALUE 100
    6 CYCLE
    7* CACHE 5
    SQL> /

    Sequence created.

    SQL> ED
    Wrote file afiedt.buf

    1 CREATE SEQUENCE S1
    2 START WITH 10
    3 INCREMENT BY 10
    4 MINVALUE 5
    5 MAXVALUE 100
    6 CYCLE
    7* CACHE 5
    SQL> INSERT INTO DEMO VALUES(S1.NEXTVAL);

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.
    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> SELECT * FROM DEMO;

    ID
    ----------
    10
    20
    30
    40

    SQL> INSERT INTO PRG VALUES(S1.NEXTVAL);

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> SELECT * FROM PRG;

    EMPID
    ----------
    50
    60
    70
    80
    90
    100
    5

    7 rows selected.
    SQL> SELECT S1.CURRVAL FROM DUAL;

    CURRVAL
    ----------
    5

    SQL> DROP TABLE DEMO;

    Table dropped.

    SQL> INSERT INTO PRG VALUES(S1.NEXTVAL);

    1 row created.

    SQL> /

    1 row created.

    SQL> SELECT * FROM PRG;

    EMPID
    ----------
    50
    60
    70
    80
    90
    100
    5
    15
    25

    9 rows selected.

    SQL> CONN SCOTT/TIGER


    Connected.
    SQL> CONN SYS AS SYSDBA
    Connected.
    SQL> CREATE PUBLIC SYNONYM C FOR SCOTT.CARDINAL;

    Synonym created.

    SQL> CONN SCOTT/TIGER


    Connected.
    SQL> SELECT * FROM C;

    no rows selected

    SQL> SPOOL OFF;

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