Front Pages 2020 Minor Project 1

HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM
USING BLUETOOTH
A Major Project Report
Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of Degree of Bachelor
of Engineering in Electrical & Electronics
Submitted to
RAJIV GANDHI PROUDYOGIKI VISHWAVIDHYALAYA

BHOPAL (M.P.)
Submitted By
MANSI TRIPATHI (0103EX171043)

AKASH PANDEY (0103EX171006)
DENNIS JAMES VAIDYAN (0103EX171028)
Project Guide
Prof. MANISH KHEMARIYA
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONICS ENIGNEERING
LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE OF TECHNLOGY

BHOPAL
Session 2020-2021
LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY,
BHOPAL
Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the work embodied in this Major Project

title “Home Automation System using Bluetooth” has been
satisfactorily completed by Mansi Tripathi, Akash Pandey and Dennis
James Vaidyan students of Final year. It is a Bonafide piece of work,
carried out under my supervision and guidance in the Department of
Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Lakshmi Narain College of
Technology, Bhopal, for partial fulfillment of the Bachelor of Engineering
during the academic year 2020-2021
Under the Supervision of
___________________
Project Guide
Prof Manish Khemariya
Approved By
________________
Dr. Anand Singh
Head of the Department
Forwarded by
________________
Dr. Kailash Nath Srivastava
Principal
I
LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY, BHOPAL
Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering
DECLARATION
We Mansi Tripathi ,Akash Pandey and Dennis James Vaidyan, students of

Bachelor of Engineering, Electrical & Electronics , Engineering, Lakshmi
Narain College of Technology, Bhopal, here by declare that the work
presented in this Minor/Major Project is outcome of our own work, is
Bonafide, correct to the best of my knowledge and this work has been
carried out taking care of Engineering Ethics. The work presented does not
infringe any patented work and has not been submitted to any University for
the award of any degree or any professional diploma.
Mansi Tripathi Akash Pandey

Enrollment No. 0103EX171043 Enrollment No. 0103EX171006
Dennis James Vaidyan

Enrollment No. 0103EX171028
Date: ___-___-_____
II
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Reasons can be given & they can be many but nothing can replace the efforts of
numerous people behind the work, put in by the creator, giving us constant support all
the way. On the very outset I would like to thank Dr. Kailash Nath Srivastava
Principal, LNCT, Bhopal for providing me the glorious opportunity to work on this
project. I express my hearty gratitude to Prof. Anand Singh, Head of Department
Electrical & Electronics Engineering. His invaluable guidance, advice & time from
her extremely busy schedule made this work an enthusiastic experience. I wish to
express my most sincere gratitude for her whole hearted cooperation.
I am grateful, beyond my sense of gratitude, to Prof. Manish Khemariya,

Prof. Nand Kishore Project Coordinator, Department of Electrical & Electronics
Engineering, for his kind cooperation throughout the planning & preparation of this
project. Working on this project was quite a wonderful experience & that too an
unforgettable one. Without his unhindered support, sustained interest, unlimited
patience, sound counsel & tremendous knowledge in the field of electronics, this work
would have not been possible.
Nothing can be taken away from my project guides Prof. Manish Khemariya
Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, who has been instrumental in
guiding us through the various aspects of designing of our project & implementing the
idea of the project “Home Automation System using bluetooth”.
III
ABSTRACT
HOME AUTOMATION IS A VERY POPLUAR TECHNOLOGY BECOMING
COMMON NOWADAYS.IT’S BEING OPTED AND ENJOYED BY MANY PEOPLE
BUT IT’S NOT SO COMMON IN RECENT TIME.BUT IN FUTURE WE THINK
THAT THIS TECHNOLOGY WILL BE VERY POPLUAR AMONG THE MASSES.
WE HAVE TRIED OUR EFFORTS TO TELL YOU ABOUT THIS RECENT

TECHNOLOGY AND HOW IT IS BEING USED AND WHAT ARE ALL THE
COMPONENTS AND FUTURE OF THIS TECHNOLOGY.USING THIS
TECHNOLOGY WILL DEFINITELY BRING VARIOUS ADVANTAGES TO THE
USER WHO WILL USE THIS BECAUSE IT MAKES OUR DAY-TO-DAY WORK
VERY CONVINIENT.THUS THIS IS THE BASIC IDEA OF HOME AUTOMATION.
IV
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TOPIC NAME PAGE NUMBER
Certificate I
Declaration II
Acknowledgement III
Abstract IV
List of Figures VI
Chapter 1: Introduction (1-1)

Chapter 2: Main Components (3-26)
2.1 Bluetooth 1
2.2 Atmega 328 3
2.3 Wire 8
2.4 Capacitor 9
2.5 Resistor 11
2.6 LCD 13
2.7 Relay 14
2.8 Multimeters 16
2.9 Diode 18
2.10 LM 555 TIMER 20
2.11 OPAMP358 22
2.12 ANDROID OPERATING SYSTEM 26
Chapter 3: Working of the circuit (27-30)

3.1 FLOW DIAGRAM TO REPRESENT BASIC WORKING OF THE CIRCUIT
27
3.2 PCB LAYOUT 29
3.3 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 30
Chapter 4: Soldering (31-33)

4.1 PRECAUTIONS TAKEN WHILE SOLDERING 32
Chapter 5: Etching (34-37)

5.1 ETCHING SOLUTION 35
Chapter 6: Application and Advantages (38-38)
6.1 ADVANTAGES 38
6.2 APPLICATIONS 38
Chapter 7 Future Aspects (39-39)
Chapter 8 Conclusion (40-40)
VI
LIST OF FIGURES
FIGURE 1- BLUETOOTH MODULE 3

FIGURE 2- ATMEGA 328 4
FIGURE 3 -BLOCK DIAGRAM OF ATMEGA 328 6
FIGURE 4 -PIN DIAGRAM OF ATMEGA 328 7
FIGURE 5- WIRE 8
FIGURE 6-CAPACTIOR 10
FIGURE 7-RESISTOR 11
FIGURE 8-COLOUR CODING OF RESISTOR 12
FIGURE 9-LCD DISPLAY 13
FIGURE 10-RELAY 15
FIGURE 11-MULTIMETER 17
FIGURE 12-DIODE 18
FIGURE 13-555 TIMER IC 21
FIGURE 14-OPAMP 358 22
FIGURE 15-ANDROID LOGO 26
FIGURE 16-FLOW DIAGRAM OF WORKING OF CIRCUIT 28
FIGURE 17-PCB LAYOUT 29
FIGURE 18-CIRCUIT DIAGRAM 30
FIGURE 19-SOLDERING IRON 33
FIGURE 20-SAMPLE DIAGRAM OF ETCHING 34
FIGURE 21-BOTTLE OF ETCHING SOLUTION36
FIGURE 22-GRAPH SHOWING ETCHING RATE VS CONCENTRATION OF
ETCHING SOLUTION 37
Reference and Sources 41-42
VII

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HOME AUTOMATION SYSTEM

RAJIV GANDHI PROUDYOGIKI VISHWAVIDHYALAYA

MANSI TRIPATHI (0103EX171043)

LAKSHMI NARAIN COLLEGE OF TECHNLOGY

Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

This is to certify that the work embodied in this Major Project

Under the Supervision of

Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering

We Mansi Tripathi ,Akash Pandey and Dennis James Vaidyan, students of

Mansi Tripathi Akash Pandey

Dennis James Vaidyan

I am grateful, beyond my sense of gratitude, to Prof. Manish Khemariya,

WE HAVE TRIED OUR EFFORTS TO TELL YOU ABOUT THIS RECENT

Chapter 1: Introduction (1-1)

Chapter 3: Working of the circuit (27-30)

Chapter 4: Soldering (31-33)

Chapter 5: Etching (34-37)

Chapter 6: Application and Advantages (38-38)

Chapter 7 Future Aspects (39-39)

Chapter 8 Conclusion (40-40)

FIGURE 1- BLUETOOTH MODULE 3

Reference and Sources 41-42

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