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REV. 1.

3 FS9922_DMM4-DS-13_EN MAR 2015

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Datasheet

FS9922-DMM4

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Integrated Circuits of 6,000 Counts
Auto-ranging Digital Multimeter with Bar Graph
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FS9922-DMM4

Fortune Semiconductor Corporation


富晶電子股份有限公司
23F., No.29-5, Sec. 2, Zhongzheng E. Rd.,
Danshui Town, Taipei County 251, Taiwan
Tel.:886-2-28094742
Fax:886-2-28094874
www.ic-fortune.com

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This manual contains new product information. Fortune Semiconductor Corporation reserves the rights to
modify the product specification without further notice. No liability is assumed by Fortune Semiconductor
Corporation as a result of the use of this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the
product.

Rev. 1.3 2/37


FS9922-DMM4

Contents

1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................................... 5

2. FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................. 5

3. MEASURING MODE .................................................................................................................................. 6


4. APPLICATIONS FIELD .............................................................................................................................. 6

5. BLOCK DIAGRAM ..................................................................................................................................... 6

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6.

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PIN ASSIGNMENT ..................................................................................................................................... 7

PIN DESCRIPTION .................................................................................................................................... 7

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8. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ................................................................................................................... 9

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8.1 Max. Rated Value ........................................................................................................................... 9

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8.2 Electrical Parameters.................................................................................................................. 10

9. MEASURING MODES SELECT ............................................................................................................... 11

9.1 Coding Table................................................................................................................................ 11


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9.2 ADP Input/User-Defined Symbols and Confirmation of Decimal Locations .......................... 12

10. KEYS DEFINITION ................................................................................................................................... 13


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10.1 RANGE Key.................................................................................................................................. 13

10.2 RELΔ/RS232 Key ......................................................................................................................... 13


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10.3 HOLD/LIGHT Key ......................................................................................................................... 13


10.4 SELECT Key ................................................................................................................................ 14

10.5 HZ/DUTY Key ............................................................................................................................... 14

10.6 MAX/MIN DATA HOLD Key .......................................................................................................... 14

11. OTHER FUNCTIONS ............................................................................................................................... 14

12. APPLICATION .......................................................................................................................................... 15

12.1 FS9922_DMM4 Circuitry ............................................................................................................. 15

12.2 FS9922-DMM4 Circuitry Components List ................................................................................ 16

12.3 Power Supply System ................................................................................................................. 16

12.4 Power Supply Circuit .................................................................................................................. 17

12.5 Base Power Source..................................................................................................................... 18

12.6 Trigger Reset Circuit ................................................................................................................... 19

12.7 Oscillation Circuit ....................................................................................................................... 19

12.8 Buzzer Driver Circuit................................................................................................................... 20

12.9 Mode Switch and Function Control Circuit ............................................................................... 20


12.10 AC Rectification Circuit .............................................................................................................. 21
12.11 Voltage Measurement ................................................................................................................. 23

Rev. 1.3 3/37


FS9922-DMM4

12.12 AC/DC mV Voltage Measurement............................................................................................... 24

12.13 Current Measurement ................................................................................................................. 25

12.14 Clamp Meter Circuit .................................................................................................................... 25

12.15 Resistance Measurement ........................................................................................................... 26

12.16 Diode Test .................................................................................................................................... 27

12.17 Continuity Test ............................................................................................................................ 27


12.18 Transistor hFE Test ..................................................................................................................... 28

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12.19 Capacitance Measurement ......................................................................................................... 28

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12.20 Frequency Measurement ............................................................................................................ 29

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12.21 High Frequency Measurement ................................................................................................... 29

12.22 RPM Measurement ...................................................................................................................... 29

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12.23 Temperature Measurement......................................................................................................... 30

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13. RS232 TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATION .............................................................................................. 30

14. LCD .......................................................................................................................................................... 33


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14.1 Plane Structure of LCD ............................................................................................................... 33

14.2

ce Table of True Valid Value of LCD ................................................................................................ 33


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14.3 Description of Symbols of LCD ................................................................................................. 34

15. PACKAGE OUTLINE & PAD ASSIGNMENT ........................................................................................... 34

15.1 Package Outline .......................................................................................................................... 34


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15.2 Pad Assignment .......................................................................................................................... 35


15.3 Pad Coordination ........................................................................................................................ 36

16. ORDERING INFORMATION ..................................................................................................................... 36


17. REVISION HISTORY ................................................................................................................................ 37

Rev. 1.3 4/37


FS9922-DMM4

1. General Description
FS9922-DMM4 is a high performance, low power consumption and 3 6/7 digits (6000 Counts)
dual Analog to Digital Converter with a built-in microprocessor. It includes a 8 bits microprocessor,
low noise and the OPAMP of high stability, AC rectifier OPAMP, voltage doubling and regulated
voltage, highly regulated bandgap, auto measurement switch and function control circuit, buzzer
driver circuit, clock oscillation circuit, backlight display control circuit, LCD driver circuit and so on.
Built-in dual Analog to Digital Converter , one is a high accuracy ADC for main measurement;
the other is a high speed ADC whose measurement result shows by a 61 segment analog section
bar that can respond fast, the analog indication owns the property of immediate response and can
provide the fast measurement and monitoring of instant signals.

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With the microprocessor, FS9922-DMM4 can do the logic function control via the I/O ports. By

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selecting the codes of MEA1〜MEA5 pins can realize various functions during measurement.
By triggering the keys of the settings of SELECT, RANGE, REL/RS232, HZ/DUTY,

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HOLD/LIGHT, MAX/MIN keys, you can realize the functions of function switch, measurement mode
select, relative value measurement, frequency/duty cycle measurement, reading hold, MAX/MIN
value hold, backlight display, RS232 output and so on.

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With the auto power off function, when there is no action on the mode switch or keys of the
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meter within 15 minutes, the system will enter into the sleep mode automatically to save the power.
This function can also be cancelled during use.
FS9922-DMM4 has LCD driver circuits, which is designed for driving LCD.
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FS9922-DMM4 is made by the large integrated circuit technology, and therefore greatly rises up

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the reliability of the product. It makes the design simple, the volume small, low power consumption
by using 3V power source, and convenient to use the power supply of battery, especially suitable for
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the application on the palm mode meter.


FS9922-DMM4 is a microprocessor-embedded and multifunctional measuring dual ADC; fewer
external components added can form a high accuracy, multifunctional and low cost measuring
meter.
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2. Features
 Max. Display: 6000 Counts (Frequency 9999), Bar graph 61 segments.
 Converter Rate: 3 times/sec; Bar graph: 30 times/sec.
 Measuring Mode: Auto/Manual measurement.
 Pole Indication: Auto.

 Operation Voltage: 2.4V~3.6V.

 Operation Current: ≤2mA


 Low Power Indication: about 2.4V.
 Buzzer Frequency: about 2.7kHz.
 AC Rectifying: Embedded OPAMP.
 Current Resistance: μA is 50Ω; mA is 0.5Ω; A is 0.005Ω.
 Function Keys: SELECT, RANGE, REL/ RS232, HZ/DUTY, HOLD/ LIGHT, MAX/MIN.
 Data Output: RS232 (2400bps ).
 Auto Power-off: 15min. (can be cancelled)
 Unit Symbol and Backlight Display.

Rev. 1.3 5/37


FS9922-DMM4

3. Measuring Mode
 DCV: 60.00mV, 600.0mV, 6.000V, 60.00V, 600.0V, 6000V.
 ACV: 60.00mV, 600.0mV, 6.000V, 60.00V, 600.0V, 6000V.
 DCA: 600.0μA/6000μA, 60.00mA/600.0mA, 6.000A/60.00A, 600.0A, 6000A.

 ACA: 600.0μA/6000μA, 60.00mA/600.0mA, 6.000A/60.00A, 600.0A, 6000A.

 OHM: 600.0Ω, 6.000kΩ, 60.00kΩ, 600.0kΩ, 6.000MΩ, 60.00MΩ.

 Capacitance: 40.00nF, 400.0nF, 4.000μF, 40.00μF, 400.0μF, 4000μF(30sec.).

 Frequency: 9.999Hz, 99,99Hz, 999.9Hz, 9.999kHz, 99.99kHz, 999.9kHz, 9.999MHz.

 RPM: 9.999kRPM, 99.99kRPM.

 Duty Cycle: 0.1%~99.9%.

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 Temperature: -273.0℃ ~2400.0℃ (-459.4℉ ,2752.0℉ )/ -273℃ ~2 4000℃ (-459℉ ,27232℉ ).

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 Diode Test: 0V~2.0V.

 Continuity Test: Test on 600.0Ωmode; sound when lower than 30Ω.

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 Transistor hFE: 0~1000(hFE).

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4. Applications Field

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 Auto Measurement Palm Mode Digital Multifunctional Meter.
 Auto Measurement Card Digital Multifunctional Meter.
 Auto-Measurement Pen Digital Multifunctional Meter.
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 Auto-Measurement Clamp Meter.

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 Number Panel Meter.
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5. Block Diagram
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Diagram 1 FS9922-DMM4 Block Diagram

Rev. 1.3 6/37


FS9922-DMM4

6. Pin Assignment
80

79

78

77

76

75

74

73

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51
81 50
SELECT

RANGE

HOLD/LIGHT

REL/RS232

Hz/DUTY

MAX/MIN

LBOUT

BUZZER

VDD

CB

CA

VGG

VDDA

RLCD

COM1

COM2

COM3

COM4

SEG1

SEG2

SEG3

SEG4

SEG5

SEG6

SEG7

SEG8

SEG9

SEG10

SEG11

SEG12
NC SEG13
82 49
NC SEG14
83 48
NC SEG15
84 47
RST SEG16
85 46
PWDT SEG17
86 45
XOUT1 SEG18

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87 44
XIN1 SEG19

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MEA4 SEG20
89 42
MEA3 SEG21
90 41
MEA2 SEG22
91
FS9922-DMM4 40

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MEA1 SEG23
92 39
TXD SEG24
93 38
MEA5 SEG25
94 37
TXEN SEG26

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95 36
INT SEG27
96

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35
VSS SEG28
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97 34
NC SEG29
98 33
OP1N SEG30
99 32
RCAP1

RCAP2

OP1O
CRES1

SEG31
ONEM
HUNK

AGND
TENM
ONEK
SGND
AD1N

TENK
REFO
OP2N

ADP2

AD1P
OP2P

FTC2

FTB2

FTC1

FTB1

SMV
REFI

ADP

NC

NC

NC

VB
100 31
DT
SA

RL

OP2O SEG32
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1

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

Diagram 2:

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7. Pin Description
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In/ In/
No. Name Description No. Name Description
Out Out
1 OP2N I OPAMP 1 Negative Input 68 VDDA I/O Regulated Power Output
Charge Pump Voltage
2 OP2P I OPAMP 1 Positive Input 69 VGG I/O
Output
Charge Pump Capacitor
3 REFO O Band gap Referenced Output 70 CA I/O
Positive Connection
Charge Pump Capacitor
4 REFI I ADC Referenced Voltage Input 71 CB I/O
Negative Connection
5 FTC2 I/O ADC2 Pre-Filter Capacitor Connection 72 VDD I Positive Power Supply
6 FTB2 I/O ADC2 Pre-Filter Capacitor Connection 73 Buzzer I/O Buzzer Driver Output
7 FTC1 I/O ADC1 Pre-Filter Capacitor Connection 74 LBOUT I/O Backlight Driver Output
MAX/MI I/O
8 FTB1 I/O ADC1 Pre-Filter Capacitor Connection 75 Max/Min Data Hold
N
I/O
Low Power Test Input (shall be Frequency/Duty Cycle
HZ/DUT
9 ADP2 I connected to VDD when power supply is 76
Y
by 3V.) Select
I/O
Relative Value
REL/
10 ADP I Extra ADC Positive Input 77 Measurement /
RS232
RS232 Control
ADC Positive input of AC voltage HOLD/ I/O Reading Hold /
11 AD1P I 78
measurement LIGHT Backlight Output Control
I/O
ADC Negative input of AC measurement Auto/Manual Mode
12 AD1N I 79 RANGE
Switch Select

Rev. 1.3 7/37


FS9922-DMM4

I/O
Measurement Function
13 SGND I ADC Negative input of analog ground 80 SELECT
Select
ADC Input of Current measurement /mV
14 SA I High impedance input /Input of 81~83 NC O No use
Temperature & hFE Measurement
Diode measurement Voltage Divide
15 DT I 84 RST I CPU Reset
Resistance connection point

ADC Positive Input of Resistance

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Measurement

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16 SMV I 85 PWDT I No use

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point
measurement Voltage Divide

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Connection point of filter capacitor in Oscillator Connection
17 CRES1 I 86 XOUT1 O
resistance measurement

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Negative input of referenced voltage in Oscillator Connection

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18 RL I 87 XIN1 I
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resistance measurement point
Capacitor Measurement Connection Measurement Function
19 RCAP1 O 88 MEA4 I/O
Point Select
Capacitor Measurement Connection I/O Measurement Function
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20 RCAP2 O 89 MEA3
Point Select
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ONEK I 1.001kΩResistance connection point 90 MEA2
I/O Measurement
Select
Function
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I/O Measurement Function


22 TENK I 10.01kΩ Resistance connection point 91 MEA1
Select
23 HUNK I 101.01kΩResistance connection point 92 TXD I/O RS232 Output
1.111MΩResistance connection point I/O Measurement Function
24 ONEM I 93 MEA5
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Voltage Select
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I/O Operation→L,
25 TENM I 10.000MΩResistance connection point 94 TXEN
Sleep→H
I/O
26~28 NC No Connection 95 INT External Interrupt Input

29 VB I Analog Circuit Bias Current Input 96 VSS I Negative Power Supply

30 AGND I/O Analog Signal Ground 97 NC No Connection

SEG32 ~ Buffer OPAMP Reverse


31~62 O LCD Segment 32~1 98 OP1N I
SEG1 Input
COM4 ~ Rectifying OPAMP
63~66 O LCD Common Driver Output 4∼1 100 OP2O O
COM1 Output

67 RLCD I/O LCD Bias Voltage Input

Note:I—Input;O—Output;I/O—Input / Output.

Rev. 1.3 8/37


FS9922-DMM4

8. Technical Specification

Max. Rated Value

Parameter Symbol Rated Value Unit


Power Supply Voltage VDD~VSS 3.6 V
I/O Voltage Level Vid -0.3 ~ VDD +0.3 V
Ambient Temperature Ta 0 ~ + 70 ℃
Storage Temperature Tstg -40 ~ + 125 ℃
Welding Temperature Temp 280 ℃

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Welding Time Time 5 s

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Rev. 1.3 9/37


FS9922-DMM4

Electrical Parameters

Symbol Parameter Test Condition Min. Typical Max. Unit


Recommended Operation
VDD 2.4 3.6 V
Power Voltage
IDD Operation Current In DCV Mode 1.5 3 mA
IPO Sleep Current In Auto Power-off Status 10 μA
VIH Digital High Voltage Level VDD-0.5 V
VIL Digital Low Voltage Level 0.5 V
Analog Ground Voltage VDDA/2 VDDA/2
AGND VDDA/2 V
-3% +3%

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VDDA Analog Power Supply 3.4 3.9 4.4 V

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Voltage Relative to
VBAND Built in Bandgap Voltage 1.1 1.25 1.4 V
AGND
Coefficient of curve of Bandgap

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Voltage along with power VDD=2.4~
~3.6V 2 mV/V
voltage
Recommended referenced Voltage Relative to
REFI 0.63 V
Voltage AGND

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VBATT Low Voltage Detector Use DC 3V 2.25 2.4 2.55 V

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FLCD LCD Frequency 32 Hz
VLCD LCD PK-PK Driver Voltage 2.8 3 3.2 V
FBEEP Buzzer Frequency 2.7 kHz
FRS232 RS232 Baud Rate 2400 bps
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RS232 Transmission High
IRSOUT VOH=2V 2 mA
Voltage Level Current

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DC ADP×1
Input=0V
-1 0 1 digits
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Linearity (Max. Deviation From DC ADP×1


-1 0 1 Bit
Best Straight Line Fit) Full Scale±400mV
AC ADP×1
AC Measurement Bandwidth
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Input 400mVrms 0.2 %


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Error
20Hz~1kHz
RCC Continuity Check Value 10 60 Ω
ADC Measurement O.L Display
6040 counts
Count
Auto range Up Count 6040 counts
Auto range Down Count 560 counts
Frequency Count Voltage
VFREA VIL (relative to AGND) -60 mV
(Hz/Duty Control)
VIH (relative to AGND) 60 mV
Max. Frequency Input (Hz/Duty Vpp=±100mV
FMAXA 500 kHz
Control) Square Wave Input
Duty Cycle Measurement Vpp=±100mV
*1 1 μs
Deviation (Hz/Duty Control) Square Wave Input
Frequency Count Input Voltage VIL (relative to AGND) -600 mV
VFRED
(MEAS=10100) VIH (relative to AGND) 600 mV
(MEAS=10100) Input Frequency Vpp=±600mV
FMAX 5 MHz
of Frequency Count Square Wave Input
(MEAS=10100)Duty Cycle Vpp=±600mV
*1 100 ns
Measurement Deviation Square Wave Input
Accuracy of Capacitance 60.00 nF Mode 2%+10 digits
Measurement in Relative Value 600.0 nF Mode 0.5%+3 digits
Measurement Status (by 6.000 μF Mode 1%+2 digits
600.0nF Mode standard
adjustment) 60.00 μF Mode 1.5%+2 digits
*1 During Duty Cycle measurement, when a square wave is input, the difference comes mainly from the analyzable impulse
width difference of the competitor. If the input is a 100kHz square wave, which can be divided into 1000 counts, each count
is 10 ns. Therefore, the max. difference is (100ns/10 ns)=10Counts, 50.0%±1.0% can be measured from 50.0% of output
signal. The signal larger than 99% or less than 1% might not be able to be measured.

Rev. 1.3 10/37


FS9922-DMM4

9. Measuring Modes Select

Coding Table

(MEA1〜MEA5: no connection is “1”; connect to INT is “0”)

MEA5 MEA4 MEA3 MEA2 MEA1 Mode SELECT REL HOLD Hz RANGE MAX
Duty MIN
1 0 1 1 0 AC V (6.000V~6000V) ● ● ● ● ●
1 1 0 1 0 DC V (600.0mV~6000V) ● ● ● ●

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1 1 1 0 0 DC/AC mV DC/AC ● ● ● ● ●

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(60.00mV/600.0mV)
DC / AC V(600.0mV~6000V) DC/AC ● ● ● ● ●

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1 0 0 1 0 Ohm / (Hi) Ohm Ω/(Hi)Ω ● ● ● ●
1 0 1 0 0 Hz/Duty ● ●
1 1 0 0 0 Diode/Beeper D/B

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1 0 0 1 1 Cap. ● ●

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1 0 1 0 1 Ohm/ Diode/Beeper/cap. Ω/D/B/C ● ● ● ●
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1 1 0 0 1 RPM / Hi Hz RPM / Hz ●
1 0 1 1 1 ℃/℉ ℃/℉ ● ● ● ●
(-273.0℃ ~+400.0℃/-273℃ ~+
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4000℃)
1
1

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1
0
0
0
1
0
1
HFE
DC/AC µA(600.0µA /6000µA) DC/AC ● ● ● ● ●
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1 1 1 0 1 DC/AC mA DC/AC ● ● ● ● ●
(60.00mA/600.0mA)
1 1 1 1 0 DC/AC A (6.000A/60.00A) DC/AC ● ● ● ● ●
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0 0 1 1 0 AC V (6.000V~6000V) ● ● ● ● ●
0 1 0 1 0 DC V (600.0mV~6000V) ● ● ● ●
0 1 1 0 0 Ohm/Beeper Ω/B ● ● ● ●
0 0 0 0 1 AC/DCmV (60.00mV/600.0mV) AC/DC ● ● ● ● ●
0 0 0 1 0 AC/DC V (600.0mV~6000V) AC/DC ● ● ● ● ●
0 0 1 0 0 AC/DC A(6.000A) AC/DC ● ● ● ●
0 1 0 0 0 AC/DC A(60.00A) AC/DC ● ● ● ●
0 0 0 1 1 AC/DC A(600.0A) AC/DC ● ● ● ●
0 0 1 0 1 AC/DC A(6000A) AC/DC ● ● ● ●
0 1 0 0 1 ADP (6000) ● ● ●
0 0 1 1 1 ADP (600.0) ● ● ●
0 1 0 1 1 ADP (60.00) ● ● ●
0 1 1 0 1 ADP (6.000) ● ● ●
0 1 1 1 0 ℉/℃ ℉/℃ ● ● ● ●
(-273.0℃ ~+400.0℃/-273℃ ~+
4000℃)
1 1 1 1 1 ℃/℉ ℃/℉ ● ● ●
0 0 0 0 0 AC/DC A (6.000A/60.00A) AC/DC ● ● ● ● ●
0 1 1 1 1 Ohm/Beeper/Diode Ω/B/D ● ● ● ●

Note: “●” means the function key in the column is in operation

Rev. 1.3 11/37


FS9922-DMM4

ADP Input/User-Defined Symbols and Confirmation of Decimal Locations

(MEA1〜MEA5: no connection is “1”; connect to INT is “0”)

ME ME ME ME ME Input Input Decimal Symbol Symbol


A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 Voltage channel Location Location
Range
0 1 1 0 1 6.000 COM4, Defined
±600mV SA SEG22 by users
0 1 0 1 1 60.00 COM4,
SEG23

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600.0 COM4,

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0

0
0

1
1

0
1

0
1

1 6000
SEG24
COM4,

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SEG25
Note: Character locations of “Hi” of High Frequency and High Resistance Measurement
are in COM4, SEG31.

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Rev. 1.3 12/37


FS9922-DMM4

10. Keys Definition

RANGE Key

Range key is the Auto/Manual measurement key that acts with trigger. Auto measurement is pre-set as
power-on, and switches to Manual measurement when the key is pressed one time. In Manual measurement
mode, mode will move upward upon each press to the highest mode, then return to the lowest mode as a loop.
If press the key over 2 seconds, the system will switch back to Auto measurement status.

RELΔ/RS232 Key

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A. RELΔ Measurement

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1) REL△ /RS232 key is the relative value measurement/RS232 communication transmission key that
acts with trigger. Press this key will enter into the relative value measurement mode. The

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system will save the display value in the memory as the reference value. When doing the
measurement later, the display value will be the difference value that the entry value deducts the
reference value.

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2) REL△ (current reading) = entry value – reference value

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3) The relative value measurement can be carried out under the certain measurement mode, i.e., the
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function is available only under the Manual Measurement Mode.
4) Press REL△ key will enter into the Manual Measurement Mode automatically.
5) In REL△ measurement status, press the key again, the REL△ function will be relocked.
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6) Press the key in HOLD status, HOLD function will be cancelled. The system will save the display

ce value in the memory as the reference value. When doing the measurement later, the display
value is the difference that the entry value deducts the reference value.
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7) Press RANGE, SELECT Key or use Mode Switch will cancel RELΔ measurement mode, and go
back to the normal mode (RELΔ will disappear in the LCD).
8) OL triggering: Under REL△ mode, OL shows when input value larger than the allowed value of
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the measurement mode. Press the key again, the relative measurement function will be
cancelled. Disable to enter REL△ mode when OL shows.
9) No analog section bar function under REL△ mode.
B. RS232 Communication Transmission
1) Press REL△ /RS232 key longer than 2 sec. will enter into RS232 and external set communication
status (“RS232” shows in LCD).
2) After starting RS232 function, press REL△ key again longer than 2 sec. RS232 function will be
cancelled.
3) The auto power off function is cancelled in RS232 status, and the signal of “APO” in LCD
disappears.

HOLD/LIGHT Key

HOLD/LIGHT is the reading hold/backlight control key.


A. Reading HOLD
1) Press the key, the display value will be locked and kept unchanged, “HOLD” shows in LCD. Press
the key again, the locked status will be unlocked, and enter into the normal measurement status.
2) HOLD function will be unlocked and go back to the normal status when RANGE, SELECT, REL
Key or Mode Switch is pressed or used.
B. BACK LIGHT CONTROL
1) The backlight control signal will be started when the HOLD key is pressed longer than 2 seconds;
then, press the key again longer than 2 seconds, the backlight control signal will be shut off. If
the HOLD Key is not pressed longer than 2 seconds after the backlight source is started, the light
source will be shut off automatically in 10 seconds.

Rev. 1.3 13/37


FS9922-DMM4

SELECT Key

1) SELECT Key is a function selection key that acts with trigger. Press the key can choose the
needed measurement mode: To choose DC or AC in DC/AC status, to choose ℃ or ℉ in
temperature measurement mode, to choose Diode or Buzzer in Diode/Buzzer status, to choose
Ohm, Cap, Diode or Buzzer in Ohm/Cap/Diode/ Buzzer status.
2) Press the key then turn on the power, the Auto Power-off function will be cancelled, the signal
“APO”disappears in LCD, and enter into Sleep Status (Power-Off). Press the key then power on
will have the Auto Power-Off function.

HZ/DUTY Key

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Hz/Duty is the key to select Frequency/Duty Cycle and it acts with trigger. In Frequency Measurement Mode,
press the key can select Hz or Duty Measurement Mode; in AC/DC Voltage or AC/DC Current Measurement

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Mode, press the key can select Voltage/Hz/Duty or Current/Hz/Duty Measurement Mode.

MAX/MIN DATA HOLD Key

en es
O
1) Press the MAX/MIN Key will enter into the MAX Mode, the measured max. value will be held;
r R ro TU
press the key again will enter into the MIN Mode, the measured min. value will be held; press the
key again will repeat the a. m. circuit.
2) It will enter into the Manual Measurement Mode after enter into the MAX or Min Mode, RELΔ,
er rti
HOLD, RANGE, SELECT Key function are not available under this mode.

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3) The measured MAX or MIN value will be saved automatically when enter into MAX or MIN
measurement mode.
Fo P R

4) No analog section bar function when enter into MAX or MIN mode, and the Auto Power Off
function will be cancelled.
5) Press the MAX/MIN Key longer than 2 sec. will exit from the MAX or MIN measurement mode.
FO

11. Other Functions

The indication of function signals, units will show in LCD when each of the functions is used.

The time for Auto Power-Off is set to be 15 minutes:

1) If the mode switch or keys of the meter is no action within 15 minutes, the system will power off
automatically (sleep mode). In Auto Power-off status, press the function key or enable the function
switch, the meter will “Auto Power-On” (Operation Mode).
2) The signal “APO” of Auto Power-off will show at the same time after the normal power on. The
buzzer will remind 5 times sequentially one minute before it is shut off. It will enter into sleep
(Power-off) status after a long sound before it is shut off. Enable the Mode Switch or press any
key can restart it under the Auto Power-off mode.

Alarm Condition

1) Press the function key, the buzzer will sound “Be…” in short.
2) One minute before Auto Power-off the buzzer will sound “BeBeBeBeBe” five times to warn.
Before it is shut off, the buzzer will sound a long ”Beee” then shut off.
3) The buzzer will sound “BeBe…” continuously to warn when the measured DC voltage is higher
than 1000V,
4) AC voltage is higher than 750V, or the measured DC/ACmV mode is higher than 600.0mV.
5) The buzzer will sound long when the short circuit resistance is less than the rated value during a
short circuit test.

Rev. 1.3 14/37


FS9922-DMM4

When the voltage is lower than the rated value (it is 2.4V under DC 3V power supply), the low
voltage signal will show on LCD. When the power supply is by DC 9V or other voltage value, it can
be external distributed to choose the proper voltage value to show the LV. symbol.

INT Input Terminal: When the meter enters into Auto Power-off status (Sleep Mode), IC will be
waked up and enter into operation status if there is a signal input at INT Input Terminal.

High Frequency component and RPM component shall be added external during High
Frequency and RPM Measurement. High Frequency component is to reform the frequency of

'

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ef e NE
10MHz~1000MHz and sent to the frequency measurement port via 128 frequency division; RPM
component is a device to transform the RPM into electrical impulse, the transmitted impulse can be

nl
directly sent to the frequency measurement port.

en es
O
r R ro TU
12. Application
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FS9922_DMM4 Circuitry

ce R36 S1 SELECT
BUZZER SW
Fo P R

C4 10uF
D8 S2 RANGE C2 BT
220 R4 1k
S3 HOLD/LIGHT C5 10uF R3 3V
10uF

D1 1uF
D9 S4 REL/RS232 R2 R1 1M VB
S5 Hz/DUTY LED 100k 82k
C6
5
9
4
8
3
7
2
6
1

S6 MAX/MIN
80

79

78

77

76

75

74

73

72

71

70

69

68

67

66

65

64

63

62

61

60

59

58

57

56

55

54

53

52

51

VDD
FO

81 50
CB
VDD

CA

VGG

SEG1

SEG2

SEG3

SEG4

SEG5

SEG6

SEG7

SEG8

SEG9
BUZZER

U5
Hz/DUTY
REL/RS232

MAX/MIN

VDDA

COM1

COM2

COM3

COM4

SEG10

SEG11

SEG12
SELECT

RANGE

HOLD/LIGHT

LBOUT

RLCD

R34 R5 DB9 NC SEG13


82 49
NC SEG14
83 48
1k 100k NC SEG15
84 47
RST SEG16
R6 1M 85 46
C7 S7 PWDT SEG17
86 45
RST XOUT1 SEG18
0.1uF OSC1 4MHz 87 44
XIN1 SEG19
LCD
1 10 88 43
MEA4 SEG20
2 9
3 8 89 42
4
5
7
6 90

91
MEA3

MEA2 FS9922-DMM4 SEG21

SEG22
41

40
KP2-6 MEA1 SEG23
92 39
TXD SEG24
93 38
MEA5 SEG25
94 37
TXEN SEG26
95 36
INT SEG27
96 35
VSS SEG28
97 34
NC SEG29
98 33
OP1N SEG30
R7 10k R8 90k 99 32
RCAP1

RCAP2

ONEM

OP1O SEG31
HUNK

AGND
TENM
CRES1

ONEK
AD1N

SGND

TENK
AD1P
OP2N

REFO

ADP2

J11
OP2P

FTC2

FTB2

FTC1

FTB1
REFI

ADP

SMV

NC

NC

NC

VB
DT

100 31
SA

RL

OP2O SEG32
Temp R38 18k
VR2 2k R9 C3 10uF
10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30
1

4
27nF 5
6
27nF 7
8

R29 101.01k
R30 1.111M

18k
LOW BAT

R24 100k

R26 100k

10k

C8
27nF

45k

10M

4.7uF
1k

1k
1k

VR1 10k
C13

C14

VB
R22

2k R33

R10
R32

C9 R11 C10 R15 40k


C15

R27
R28

R31

C16 10nF
900k

R16 50k R17 100k


22k 0.47uF 22k 0.47uF R14 10uF
Hz_NET

J9 C19
VR3
10k
R23 100k

VR4
R25

R12 D3 40k J12 Temp J7


D2 hFE/Temp Ohm Hz
Ohm Bz Diode
R20 0.495Ohm R21 49.5Ohm J3 J5 J8 Bz R35 R37
Diode Cap mV
Cap 1M 5k
1N4148 100k 1N4148 J2 uA DC/AC mV
0.005Ohm

J1
mA mA PTC J4
C11 R13 R19 A J10 1.2k Q1 Hz
Q2
20A/250V

C12 uA
100k
1A/250V

Hz_NET
F1

27nF 27nF
F2

DCV Ohm
D4~D7 J6 Diode
ACV Cap
4*1N4004 Bz 9013 9013

U1 U2 U3 U4

20A uA/mA COM V/Diode/Ohm/Cap/Hz

Diagram 3: Application Circuitry

Rev. 1.3 15/37


FS9922-DMM4

FS9922-DMM4 Circuitry Components List

No. Spec. No. Spec. No. Spec. No. Spec.


R1 82k R21 49.5 C8 4.7μF F1 20A fuse tube
R2 R5 R12
R13 R17 R23 100k R25 900k C9 C10 0.47μF F2 1A fuse tube
R24 R26
C11 C12
R3 R6 R35 1M R27 1k C13 C14 27nF BUZZER BUZZER
C15
R4 R22 R33
1k R29 101.01k C16 10nF BT 3V Battery
R34

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VR1

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R7 R28

R8
10k

90k
R30

R31
1.111M

10M
D1

D2 D3
LED Diode

1N4148
VR3
VR2
10kΩ

2kΩ

nl
VR4
D4 D5 D6 Oscillator
R9 R38 18k R32 45k 1N4004 OSC1
D7

en es
Receive 1.2k
R10 R11 22k R36 220 D8 PTC

O
Diode Thermistor
r R ro TU
R14 R15 40k R37 5k D9 Launch Diode S1~S7 Function Keys
R16 50k C2 1μF IC FS9922-DMM4 KP2-6 Mode Switch
C3 C4
9 pin
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R19 0.005 C5 C6 10μF Q1 Q2 9013 U5
connector
C19
R20

ce 0.495 C7 0.1μF LCD LCD U1~U4 Probe


Fo P R
FO

Power Supply System

VB is the bias current input point in IC. The increase of R1 will reduce the current consumption in IC, but the
shortage of bias current will affect the input range of AC measurement.
R14 VR1 R15 REFI
40k
REFO
40k 10k R2 100k
RLCD
VDDA
C5 R1
R3 1M 100k
10uF VB
VGG
C4 10uF
CA
C6
10uF CB
VDD
BT C2
1uF AGND
3V C3
10uF
VSS
FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 4: Power Supply Circuit

AGND is the analog ground connection. Its potential is equal to the middle point of VDDA. The potential of the
point is generated in the IC and cannot connect to the middle point of battery. C3 enables AGND stable
relative to VSS. C6 is the charge pump, IC let VDD go through C6 to charge/discharge and make VGG to be
double of VDD.

Rev. 1.3 16/37


FS9922-DMM4

VDDA is the output voltage after the regulation of VGG in the IC. It is about 3.9V relative to VSS.
REFO is the bandgap power source in the IC. It is about 1.2V relative to AGND and has the stability of
100ppm/℃.

VGG
VDDA
RLCD
VDD
REFO
2*VDD
3.9V VDDA/2 1.2V REFI
3V
3V
0.63V
AGND
VDDA/2
VSS

'
FS9922-DMM4

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ef e NE
Diagram 5: Relative Voltage at each Point

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SW
VDD
BT C2

en es
O
1uF AGND
3V
r R ro TU
C3

10uF
VSS
FS9922-DMM4
er rti
Diagram 6:

ce Power Supply ON/OFF Circuit


Fo P R

Note: In order to avoid “hang up” when FS9922-DMM4 is power-on and off fast, SW should
be connected to VSS.
FO

Power Supply Circuit

The different applications of users make different power supply methods. In some measurements, the sensor
requires higher voltage such as OPAMP, Hall device and so on. If it is difficult to supply the power by 3V, then
you can take some power supply methods as below.
VDD

1uF
AGND
3V
10uF
VSS
FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 7: 3V Power Supply

Rev. 1.3 17/37


FS9922-DMM4

V+

DC-TO-DC VDD

1uF

10uF AGND
4.5V~9V

10uF
VSS
V- FS9922-DMM4

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Diagram 8: 4.5V~9V Power Supply

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V+

VDD

en es
1uF

O
2V~2.4V
r R ro TU
AGND
10uF
6V ~12V

2V~2.4V 10uF
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VSS

ce
FS9922-DMM4
V-
Fo P R

Diagram 9: 6V~12V Power Supply

V+
FO

VDD
1N4148
1uF
AGND
10uF
9V~12V
10uF
NJM79L03A VSS
V- FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 10: 9V~12V Power Supply

Base Power Source

REFI

R15
REFO
40k
VR1
10k

R14
40k FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 11: The Utility of Internal Base Power Source

Rev. 1.3 18/37


FS9922-DMM4

VGG

15k

15k

ICL8069A REFI

20k

FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 12: The Utility of External Base Power Source

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Trigger Reset Circuit

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VDD R5
RST

en es
100k

O
S7 C7
r R ro TU
RST
0.1uF
FS9922-DMM4
er rti
Diagram 13: Reset Circuit

ce
Fo P R

Note: 1. R5 and C7 are the components for reset, which will automatically reset when power on.
2. S7 is the key for manual reset. May not use it if the manual reset function is not
necessary.
FO

Oscillation Circuit

CX1
XOUT

R6 OSC1

1M 4MHz

XIN

CX2
FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 14: Oscillation Circuit

In the diagram, R6 is the reverser to provide the static working point; CX2 is the fine adjustment of frequency;
CX1 is temperature offset. In less requirements situation, CX1 and CX2 can be unused.

Rev. 1.3 19/37


FS9922-DMM4

Buzzer Driver Circuit

VDD

51

BUZZER 10k
BUZZER
BJ1 FS9922-DMM4

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Diagram 15: Low Resistance Buzzer Connection
VDD

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1.5k

10k

en es
BUZZER

O
BUZZER BJ1
FS9922-DMM4
r R ro TU
Diagram 16: High Resistance Buzzer Connection
er rti
ce
Fo P R

Mode Switch and Function Control Circuit

For Mode Switch and Function Control, please refer to Diagram 17.
FO

KP1~KP5 are mode switches which are the lock switches. For their functions, please refer to “Measurement
p

Modes Select”. S1~S6 are the trigger keys. For their functions, please refer to “Keys Definition” and “Other
Functions”. In practical application, it depends on the actual situation to decide which switches and keys.

S1
SELECT
S2
RANGE
S3
HOLD/LIGHT
S4
REL/RS232
S5
Hz/DUTY
S6
MAX/MIN
INT
KP2
MEA4
KP3
MEA3
KP4
MEA2
KP5
MEA1
KP1
S7 MEA5
RST
C7
VDD
0.1uF
FS9922-DMM4
R5 100k

Diagram 17: Mode Switch and Function Control Circuit

Rev. 1.3 20/37


FS9922-DMM4

AC Rectification Circuit

Diagram 18 is the average value rectification circuitry of FS9922-DMM4. In the circuit, AC signals enter IC
through R31, and then in the process of voltage division through R31, R30, R29, R28 and R27. The divided AC
signals come out from OP1O pin and enter IC through ADIP pin and ADIN pin after rectification. VR2 can adjust
the signal size to be the calibration of AC measurement.
Diagram 19 is the peak value rectification circuitry. Diagrams 20 and 21 are the true valid value rectification
circuitry. Users may determine which rectification circuit to select according to their needs.

R13 R12 R11 22k VR2 R9 C8 R8 R7

'
100k 100k D3 0.47uF 2k 18k 90k 10k
C10 4.7uF

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ef e NE
C11
C12 27nF C9 0.47uF

nl
27nF D2 R10
22k

ADIP ADIN OP2O OP2N OP2P OP1O OP1N

en es
O
r R ro TU
_ _
er rti
ce
+ +

FS9922-DMM4
Fo P R

To ADC V-
To ADC V+

INL To Digit Part


_ To ADC V+
FO

INH
+

Diagram 18: Average Rectification Circuit

Rev. 1.3 21/37


FS9922-DMM4

22k VR 22k 90k 10k


4.7uF

27nF
22k

ADIP ADIN OP2O OP2N OP2P OP1O OP1N

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ef e NE _

+
_

nl
To ADC V- FS9922-DMM4
To ADC V+

en es
O
INL
r R ro TU
_ To Digit Part To ADC V+
INH
+
er rti
Diagram 19:

ce Peak Value Rectification Circuit


Fo P R

VDD
FO

IN4148X2 TXEN
OP1O
1μF
90k
10μF
90k OP1N
10μF 10k
AD737 ADIN

1 8 OP2P
50k 8k Full

_
Wave ADIP
Rectifier 8k
9V 2 + 7
OP2O
200k Input Ampcifier 0.1μF
30k

Bias
3 RMS 6 OP2N
10μF Section 10k
core

4 5 FS9922-DMM4
47μF
1μF
VSS

NJM79L03A
IN OUT

Diagram 20: True Valid Value Rectification Circuit (A)

Rev. 1.3 22/37


FS9922-DMM4

1 8
NC V+ VGG

2 7
CAP+ OSC
7660
3 6
10uF LV VSS
33uF
4 5
CAP- OUT

'

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ef e NE 0.1uF 50k NPN
VDDA

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0.1uF 80k

en es
1k
500k 10uF

O
r R ro TU
1M
10uF
200k 50k 91k
OP1O
er rti
10uF
OP2P

ce 1
Cc COM
8
0.1uF ADIN
Fo P R

VGG OP2O
2 7
VIN VDD ADIP
AD737

30k
3 6
PD Vo 10k
OP2N
4 5
FO

VSS CAV
0.1uF 10uF
33uF FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 21: True Valid Value Rectification Circuit (B)

Voltage Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 22 for Voltage Measurement.


When doing the voltage measurement, the measured voltage is input from resistance R31, and DCmV is not
divided but enter IC directly; the mode voltages of 6V, 60V, 600V, 6000V are divided by R30, R29, R28, R27
and R31 to gain 1/10, 1/100, 1/1000, 1/10000 of the input voltages, then enter IC.
Single AC and DC 60mV/600mV voltage is input by SA.

Rev. 1.3 23/37


FS9922-DMM4

R14 VR1
REFI
40k 10k R15 40k
REFO
PTC R31 10M
TENM
V 1.2k R30 1.111M
ONEM
R29 101.01k
HUNK
J5 R28 10k
V TENK
R27 1k
ONEK
R23 100k
SA
J6

'
R22 1k
SGND

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ef e NE
COM FS9922-DMM4

nl
Diagram 22: Voltage Measurement

en es
O
r R ro TU
The formula of voltage division is: Vout=Vin × [Rs/(R312Rs)]
Rs is R30、R29、R28 or R27.
Therefore, the accuracy of R27, R28, R29, R30 and R31 decides the accuracy of each measurement.
er rti
Please refer to Diagram 23 for Voltage Division Circuit.

ce
Vin=1V Vin=10V Vin=100V Vin=1000V
Fo P R

R31 R31 R31 R31


10M 10M 10M 10M
Vout=0.1V Vout=0.1V Vout=0.1V Vout=0.1V
FO

R30 R29 R28 R27


p

1.111M 101.01k 10k 1k

Diagram 23: Voltage Division Circuit

AC/DC mV Voltage Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 24 for AC/DC mV Voltage Measurement.

R14 VR1
REFI
40k 10k R15 40k
REFO
PTC J5
R23 100k
SA
V 1.2k
J8

Q1
mV

Q2

R22 1k
SGND
COM FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 24: 60mV/600mV Voltage Measurement

Rev. 1.3 24/37


FS9922-DMM4

Current Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 25 for Current Measurement.


When doing the current measurement, the current signals enter IC through R23.
The sampling resistance of μA mode is R212R202R19, the sampling resistance of mA mode is R202R19, and
the sampling resistance of 60A mode is R19. They are measured respectively through the mode switch. When
measuring μA, J2 is close; when measuring mA, J2 and J3 are close; when measuring the bulk current of 40A
mode, J3 is close.
The maximum reduced voltage generated by μA, mA and 60A modes is 300mV. The accuracy of R21, R20 and
R19 influences the accuracy of current measurement.
Note: The max. reduced voltage is 600mV when the current measurement is under the code No. 00100、

'

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01000、00011 and 00101.

ef e NE

nl
R7 R8
OP1O
10k 90k OP1N _
U1 F2 J3 R23 SA +

en es
1A/250V 100k
uA/mA

O
49.5 R21 D4
r R ro TU
J2 D6

U2 0.495 R20
F1 D5 D7
20A 20A/250V
0.005 R19
er rti
U3
AGND

ce
COM
FS9922-DMM4
Fo P R

Diagram 25: Current Measurement


FO

Clamp Meter Circuit

Please refer to Diagram 26 for Clamp Meter Measurement Circuit.


When FS9922-DMM4 is applied to Clamp Meter, the AC/DC sampling signals of 6.000A、60.00A、600.0A and
6000A are input from SA and AGND, and the full scale value is 400mV RMS.
Diagram 26 indicates only the AC application.

VR R23
SA
100k

RL R

AGND
FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 26: Clamp Meter Circuit

Rev. 1.3 25/37


FS9922-DMM4

Resistance Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 27 for Resistance Measurement.


Resistance measurement refers to the standard resistance, and then takes a comparison between the
resistance to be measured and the standard resistance to get the measured resistance value. The standard
resistance of 60MΩ mode is 10MΩ (R31). The standard resistance of other modes are R31 to parallel
respectively with R30, R29, R28 and R27 to get 1MΩ, 100kΩ, 10kΩ, 1kΩ resistance. When doing resistance
measurement, internal IC will generate 0.63V voltage (relative to AGND), the voltage is output respectively to
the resistance to be measured through resistance R31, R30, R29, R28 and R27.
R26 connects to RL, which is the negative input of the referenced voltage from the standard resistance. J7 and
J10 are mode switches. When doing resistance measurement, J7 and J10 are close.

'

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C15 is the wave filter capacitance of the point to be measured in resistance measurement.

ef e NE
Note:

nl
1. Use SELECT Key can choose Hi Measurement Mode, 600.0MΩ and 6000MΩ Mode

can proceed Auto Measurement. Use RANGE Key during Hi Measurement Mode

en es
can select 600.0MΩ and 6000MΩ Mode to proceed Manual Measurement.

O
r R ro TU
2. The referenced resistance of 600.0MΩ and 6000MΩ Mode is R31 (10MΩ), the

accuracy of the two Measurement Modes is depending on the referenced resistance,


er rti
and greatly related to the PCB quality and the integration skill.

ce 3. In order to guarantee that the 600.0MΩ and 6000MΩ Mode have respectively the
Fo P R

accuracy of

22%×reading and 25%×reading, the insulation resistance at Input of Resistance


FO

Measurement shall be larger than 30,000MΩ and 120,000MΩ.


p

If the PCB quality is not good enough or the integration skill can not guarantee the a. m. requirements, the

600.0MΩ and 6000MΩ Measurement Mode shall not be set then.

Q1 Q2

J8 9013 9013
V PTC R31 10M
TENM
1.2k R30 1.111M
ONEM
J7 R29
J10 101.01k HUNK
R28 10k
TENK
R27 1k
Rx ONEK
R26 100k
RL
R25
SMV
C15 900k
CRES1
27nF R22
SGND
COM
1k FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 27: Resistance Measurement

Rev. 1.3 26/37


FS9922-DMM4

Diode Test

Please refer to Diagram 28 for Diode Test.


During the Diode test, 2.7V voltage (relative to AGND) is generated from IC internal, and output through R27,
then added to the positive of diode through PTC. The positive reduced voltage VD generated by diode is
approx. 0.5V-2.0V. VD is divided by R25 and R26 to be 1/10 of VD, and then amplified 10 times by internal OP
to display the VD value. J10 and J7 are mode switches, which are close during diode measurement.

Q1 Q2

'

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ef e NE
V PTC
J8
R31
9013

TENM
9013

nl
1.2k 10M
J7
J10

en es
R27 1k
VD ONEK

O
R25 900k
r R ro TU
SMV
R26 100k
DT
R22 1k
SGND
FS9922-DMM4
er rti
COM

Diagram 28:

ce Diode Test
Fo P R
FO

Continuity Test
p

Please refer to Diagram 29 for Continuity Test.


When doing the Continuity Test, the inner of IC will generate 0.63V voltage (relative to AGND), output from R27,
and is added to open-short measuring point through PTC. J10 and J7 are mode switches, which are closed
during the Continuity Test. Rx gets voltage VRx, and enters IC through R25. From the diagram we know that
Rx=(R272PTC)/50
So, the resistance value of PTC will influence the top limit of the resistance during Continuity Test. When PTC is
not connected, the resistance of the buzzer sound is smaller than 30Ω, if R27 is 1kΩ.

R27 1k _

ONEK + VREF
R26 100k RA 0.63V
RL 50k

J7
J8
RB
PTC Q1 Q2
9013 1k
9013
1.2k
_
J10 R25
V/Ohm +
900k SMV
Rx

COM AGND
FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 29: Continuity Test

Rev. 1.3 27/37


FS9922-DMM4

Transistor hFE Test

Please refer to Diagram 30 for Transistor hFE Test.


VDDA

VDDA

E 1.5M C
B
B

C
R23 SA E
1.5M
100k R23 SA
100 100k

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100

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PNP Type Transistor NPN Type Transistor

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Diagram 30: Transistor hFE Test
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Capacitance Measurement

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Please refer to Diagram 31 for Capacitance Measurement.
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Capacitance Measurement is to create oscillation by charging and discharging the measured capacitance
through R33 or R32, and to find out the capacitance value by calculating the oscillation cycle. The
capacitance measurement reading value can be calibrated through the adjustment of VR3 or VR4. J10 and
FO

J7 are mode switches, which are closed during Capacitance measurement.


9013 Q1 Q2 9013

J8 VR4 2k R33 1k
Cap J7 RCAP2 DO- VDD
VR3 R32 45k DO+ AGND
RCAP1
PTC
10k
1.2k J10 R25 SMV
+
-CMP
900k DO+ DO-
CX 3/4VDD DO-
1/4VDD DO+
R22
SGND
1k
COM FS9922-DMM4

Typical Wave at Input

VDD

3/4VDD

1/4VDD

Tdo

Diagram 31: Capacitance Measurement

Rev. 1.3 28/37


FS9922-DMM4

Frequency Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 32 for Frequency Measurement.

Hz PTC J9 C19 10uF


+

1.2k J4 R37
R35
~ SA
1M 5k

R22
SGND
1k

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COM FS9922-DMM4

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Diagram 32: Frequency Measurement

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High Frequency Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 33 for High Frequency Measurement.


High Frequency component shall be used for 10MHz~1000MHz High Frequency Measurement.
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High Frequency component is a device to make 128 frequency division after reforming the high frequency, the

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impulse amplitude shall be above 200mV RMS after frequency division.
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Hz PTC J9 C19 10uF


High Frequency Adapter

1.2k J4 R37
R35
~ SA
1M 5k
FO

R22
SGND
1k
COM FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 33: High Frequency Measurement

RPM Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 34 for RPM Measurement.


RPM component shall be used for RPM Measurement.
RPM component is a device to transform RPM into electrical impulse, the output impulse amplitude shall be
above
200mV RMS.
Hz PTC J9 C19 10uF
+
RPM Adapter

1.2k J4 R37
R35
~ SA
1M 5k

R22
SGND
1k
COM FS9922-DMM4

Diagram 34: RPM Measurement

Rev. 1.3 29/37


FS9922-DMM4

Temperature Measurement

Please refer to Diagram 35 for Temperature Measurement.

REFO
VR6

10k RT3
T6 100k

J13

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RT1
R22 1k

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SGND

R23 100k

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SA
_ +
J11 OP1O
RT2
K type R38 R8

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180 18k 90k
OP1N

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R7
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10k FS9922-DMM4
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Diagram 35: Temperature Measurement

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Description of Diagram 35:


1) Diagram 35 the temperature test circuit is for reference only; besides, it is only for
the K type thermocouple. No decimal point under Code No. 11111 temperature
measurement mode.
FO

2) A. In the application of the circuit in Diagram 35, since there is a minor deviation
between each IC’s referenced voltage, different model of Transistor are
adopted for Diode, PN joint’s voltage/temperature properties are also different,
resulting in different compensation effect at the cold point. Therefore, proper
adjustments shall be taken to RT1、RT2 and RT3.
B. V6 is adjusted to 0℃, R38 to be the high point, the scale of K type thermocouple
is about 40μV/℃ each. Therefore, the OP amplifying time is 2.5.
C: If other thermocouples are used for temperature sensors, users can adjust
properly the OP amplifying times according to the Diagram 35.
3) There are two measurement process -273.0℃ ~2400.0℃ (-459.4℉ ,2752.0℉) and
-273℃~2 4000℃(-459℉ ,27232℉) in the Code No. (10111) and(01110)
Measurement Mode, which are under the Auto Measurement Mode. To
-273.0℃~2400.0℃ measurement process, the corresponding scale value is
10.0℃/mV each; to -273℃~2 4000℃ measurement process, the corresponding
scale value is 10℃/mV. Therefore, OPs with different amplifying time shall be used
respectively depending on different kinds of temperature sensors to reach the
requirement of 10.0℃ /mV and 10℃ /mV. The corresponding ℉ will be calculated
out automatically by referring to℃ .

13. RS232 Transmission Specification

RS232 transmission format is 14 byte. Its transmission rate is 2400 bps. The format is as follow:
Sing Data Byte Space Point SB1 SB2 SB3 SB4 BAR EOF ENTER

Rev. 1.3 30/37


FS9922-DMM4

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
+/- X X X X 020H X X X X X X 00DH 00AH

14 byte output code location:


a) Sing byte 1: 0f0H; h) SB1 byte: 0f7H;
b) Data byte 2: 0f1H; i) SB2 byte: 0f8H;
c) Data byte 3: 0f2H; j) SB3 byte: 0f9H;
d) Data byte 4: 0f3H; k) SB4 byte: 0faH;
e) Data byte 5: 0f4H; l) BAR byte: 0fbH;
f) Space byte: 0f5H; m) EOF byte: 0fcH;
g) Point byte: 0f6H; n) ENTER byte: 0fdH.

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Sing byte stands for the positive or negative sign of DMM measuring signal, and its output code

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is ASCII code:

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a) positive(2): 02BH b) negative(-): 02DH.

Data byte is 4 byte that stands for DMM measured data, and its output code is ASCII code:

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a) Date byte 2: stands for Lcd_1; c)Date byte 4: stands for Lcd_3;
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b) Date byte 3: stands for Lcd_2; d)Date byte 5: stands for Lcd_4.

Point Byte stands for the decimal location, and its output code is Hex code:
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a)Point「0」: 030H stands for no decimal and LCDs『0000』;

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b)Point「1」: 031H stands for no decimal and LCDs『0.000』

c)Point「2」: 032H stands for no decimal and LCDs『00.00』

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d)Point「3」: 033H stands for no decimal and LCDs『000.0』.

SB1 Byte code is as follow (SB1), and its output code is Hex code:
FO

Status Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0


0
1 0 0 AUTO DC AC REL HOLD BPN

SB2 Byte code is as follow (SB2), and its output code is Hex code:

Status Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0


0
1 Z1 Z2 MAX MIN APO Bat n Z3

SB3 Byte code is as follow (SB3), and its output code is Hex code:

Status Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0


0
1 µ m k M Beep Diode % Z4

SB4 Byte code is as follow (SB4), and its output code is Hex code:

Status Bit7 Bit6 Bit5 Bit4 Bit3 Bit2 Bit1 Bit0


0
1 V A Ω hFE Hz F ℃ ℉

Rev. 1.3 31/37


FS9922-DMM4

Bar byte: Bit 7 stands for the positive or negative; Bit 0~6 stands for Bar graph number. Its
output code is Hex code.

Example: measuring voltage mode『MEAS: 11010』: input 0V. LCD is as follow:

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RS232 Output Format:
2D-30-30-30-30-20-31-11-00-00-80-80-0D-0A
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RS232 Output Wave Form


FO

Intruction MOVLW 55h


p

MOVWF RSOUT

RSOUT 55h

TXD

Buzy/IRQ5

Diagram36 RS232 Output Wave Form

Rev. 1.3 32/37


FS9922-DMM4

14. LCD

Plane Structure of LCD

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Diagram37 LCD Diagram

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Table of True Valid Value of LCD
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LCD PIN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
IC PIN
COM4

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COM4
SEG1
LB
SEG2
RS232
SEG3
Auto
SEG4
MAX
SEG5
F4
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COM3 COM3 S1 S2 DC AC E4
COM2 COM2 BP0 BP1 BP3 BP5 BP7
COM1 COM1 BPN BP2 BP4 BP6 BP8
FO

LCD PIN 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
IC PIN SEG6 SEG7 SEG8 SEG9 SEG10 SEG11 SEG12 SEG13 SEG14
COM4 A4 B4 MIN F3 A3 B3 HOLD F2 A2
COM3 G4 C4 P3 E3 G3 C3 P2 E2 G2
COM2 D4 BP10 BP12 BP14 D3 BP17 BP19 BP21 D2
COM1 BP9 BP11 BP13 BP15 BP16 BP18 BP20 BP22 BP23

LCD PIN 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
IC PIN SEG15 SEG16 SEG17 SEG18 SEG19 SEG20 SEG21 SEG22 SEG23
COM4 B2 △ F1 A1 B1 DIODE CONT Z1 Z2
COM3 C2 P1 E1 G1 C1 μ m V A
COM2 BP24 BP26 BP28 D1 BP31 BP33 BP35 BP37 BP39
COM1 BP25 BP27 BP29 BP30 BP32 BP34 BP36 BP38 BP40

LCD PIN 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
IC PIN SEG24 SEG25 SEG26 SEG27 SEG28 SEG29 SEG30 SEG31 SEG32
COM4 Z3 Z4 APO hFE ℃ ℉ % Hi BP60
COM3 n F M k Ώ Hz RPM BP59
COM2 BP41 BP43 BP45 BP47 BP49 BP51 BP53 BP56 BP58
COM1 BP42 BP44 BP46 BP48 BP50 BP52 BP54 BP55 BP57

Description:
1. BPN is the rule of Bar graph (0, 10, 20, 30, 40)
2. BP is the scale of Bar graph. The first left is BP0, then to right are BP1, BP2……, and
so on, the most right including the arrow is BP40.

Rev. 1.3 33/37


FS9922-DMM4

Description of Symbols of LCD

Symbol Description Symbol Description Symbol Description


Low HOLD
Data Hold RPM Round Per Minute
Battery
Auto Max./Min. Value Impulse Signal / Duty
AUTO MAX, MIN %
Measure Hold Cycle Percentage
Relative Value
AC AC APO Auto Power Off
Measure
Transistor DC amplifying
DC DC mV、V Voltage Unit hFE
times

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High Resistance or High

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Data
µA、mA、A Current Unit Hi Frequency Measurement
Mode

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RS232 Ω、kΩ、MΩ Resistance Unit
Output
Diode nF、μF Capacitance Unit Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 User Defined Symbols

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Continuity Hz、kHz、MHz Frequency Unit

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15. Package Outline & Pad Assignment
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Package Outline
FO

Diagram 38: Package Outline

Rev. 1.3 34/37


FS9922-DMM4

Pad Assignment

75 70 65 60 55

80 50

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45

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95 35
First Bonding 96
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98
FO

1
p

5 10 15 20 25 30

Pad Opening: 90 μm
Chip size: 3455 X 2811 (μm)
Note: Substrate should be connected to VSS

Diagram 39: Pad Assignment

Rev. 1.3 35/37


FS9922-DMM4

Pad Coordination
Pad Name X Y Pad Name X Y Pad Name X Y
No. [μm] [μm] No. [μm] [μm] No. [μm] [μm]
1 OP2O 86 72 34 SEG29 3382 711 67 RLCD 1434 2739
2 OP2N 231 72 35 SEG28 3382 821 68 VDDA 1324 2739
3 OP2P 341 72 36 SEG27 3382 931 69 VGG 1214 2739
4 REFO 451 72 37 SEG26 3382 1041 70 CA 1104 2739
5 REFI 561 72 38 SEG25 3382 1151 71 CB 994 2739
6 FTC2 671 72 39 SEG24 3382 1261 72 VDD 884 2739
7 FTB2 781 72 40 SEG23 3382 1371 73 BUZZER 774 2739
8 FTC1 891 72 41 SEG22 3382 1481 74 LBOUT 664 2739

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9 FTB1 1001 72 42 SEG21 3382 1591 75 MAX/MIN 554 2739

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10
11
12
ADP2
ADP
AD1P
1111
1221
1331
72
72
72
43
44
45
SEG20
SEG19
SEG18
3382
3382
3382
1701
1811
1921
76
77
78
Hz/DUTY
REL/RS232
HOLD/LIGHT
444
334
224
2739
2739
2739

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13 AD1N 1441 72 46 SEG17 3382 2031 79 RANGE 85 2739
14 SGND 1551 72 47 SEG16 3382 2141 80 SELECT 72 2385
15 SA 1661 72 48 SEG15 3382 2251 81 XOUT2 72 2275

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16 DT 1771 72 49 SEG14 3382 2361 82 XIN2 72 2165

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17 SMV 1881 72 50 SEG13 3376 2739 83 TST 72 2055
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18 CRES1 1991 72 51 SEG12 3204 2739 84 RST 72 1945
19 RL 2101 72 52 SEG11 3094 2739 85 PWDT 72 1835
20 RCAP1 2211 72 53 SEG10 2984 2739 86 XOUT1 72 1725
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21 RCAP2 2321 72 54 SEG9 2874 2739 87 XIN1 72 1600
22 ONEK 2432 72 55 SEG8 2764 2739 88 MEA4 72 1490
23
24

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TENK
HUNK
2542
2552
72
72
56
57
SEG7
SEG6
2654
2544
2739
2739
89
90
MEA3
MEA2
72
72
1380
1270
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25 ONEM 2762 72 58 SEG5 2434 2739 91 MEA1 72 1160


26 TENM 2872 72 59 SEG4 2324 2739 92 TXD 72 1050
27 TENM2 2982 72 60 SEG3 2214 2739 93 MEA5 72 940
28 CRES2 3092 72 61 SEG2 2104 2739 94 TXEN 72 830
FO

29 VB 3202 72 62 SEG1 1994 2739 95 INT 72 720


30 AGND 3372 72 63 COM4 1874 2739 96 VSS 72 610
31 SEG32 3382 381 64 COM3 1764 2739 97 OP1N 72 500
32 SEG31 3382 491 65 COM2 1654 2739 98 OP1O 72 390
33 SEG30 3382 601 66 COM1 1544 2739

16. Ordering Information


Product Number Package Type
FS9922-DMM4 Dice form (98 pins), 100-pin QFP

Rev. 1.3 36/37


FS9922-DMM4

17. Revision History


Ver. Date Page Description
1.0 2005/03/17 - 1. IC is in production; revise the data sheet version to 1.0.
Nothing changed compared with the last version.
2. Document is corresponding to Simplified Chinese version 1.0.
1.1 2006/09/15 6、11、32 Use -273.0℃ instead of -400.0℃ and use -273℃ instead of -4000℃.
22 Revise the diagram 20, True Valid Value Rectification Circuit.
1.2 2014/05/22 2 Revised company address
1.3 2015/03/12 6 Diagram 1.

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Rev. 1.3 37/37

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