Group 1 Research
Group 1 Research
CHAPTER 1
Introduction
Every business starts with a business plan also in enhancing a product to get
a high production volume. Student need to use a business plan to be their guide in
making a good product to catch a customer. A strategy can help students to grow
their business. There are so many problems that the students will face in able to
enhance their production volume especially in creating business plan. Having a bad
business plan can affect the production volume of one business. Planning is the
foundation on which the student can base the project execution. Without a strong
and stable foundation, the project is more than likely to collapse around the student’s
ears. Good planning will ensure that the resources are ideally utilized. Students
should not waste resources when planning a project as this will result in the
decrease of the overall profits from the project. This study is about improving
knowledge on that topic because maybe they only focusing on their studies.
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Production volume can use only when student willing to take the risk in taking a
new product and also student has a lot of problem like about their studies that’s why
they do not have much time to do some kind of business. Also it might affect the
students because some of them not know what production volume is.
must undergo to a business process which is a series of repeatable steps carried out
by an individual or team that accomplish a certain business goal. It’s something that
know where the business stands financially and what potential challenges might this
business facing.
In this study, the researchers come up a marketing strategy that can help
those who wants to improve their production volume. That is why the researchers
defined what production volume is. Production volume is a variance measure the
between the actual number units produced in a period and the budgeted number of
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unit that should have been produced. And that is why new product and service said
Being an entrepreneur is not an easy task. A full academic course load to the
mix and managing time can suddenly seems like a herculean feat. Building a
successful business, that is why those students’ entrepreneurs set out to do.
Students must have enough time to do both so either startup will never develop. The
production volume helps the student to enhance their ability to do something and to
learn something new. To make the student satisfied in every detail, production
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High School”.
business?
Null Hypothesis
The researchers found out that having business plan is not enough in
the following guidelines in building a business. Manual can also make the
entrepreneur be lazy in creating future product and also relying on that business
plan.
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Theoretical Framework
Additionally they create guidelines for a whole organization and its management
(Stein, 2016). Apart from that, it should be determined how business can afford to
achieve strategic goals and objectives. For this purpose, the financial planning
planning process due to the reason that the plan involves all activities. Financial
planning activities includes plenty of duties and that is why it requires detailed
Michael Porter, the other main modern – day strategist, adopted a particular
has written several popular books on business strategy; he has also developed a
number of often – used tools and techniques, two of which, his ‘Five Forces’ and ‘
Henry Mintzberg has been called the great management economist owing to
His commonsense approach to management issues has earned him a very wide
following and he is perhaps best known for his work on business strategy, where he
said to have exposed the gaps between academic concepts of strategy and reality.
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Conceptual Framework
Input Process Output
and process. The researchers divided during the study. This will serve as a guide to
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make the study work smoothly. Indicated in this Conceptual Framework are the
The Input is consisting of the following character profile, age and gender
ideas from related literature and studies, data gathering (research through internet),
materials needed (magazines or newspaper, bond paper, colored paper, card board
of questionnaire and instrument data gathering; analyze the data gathered, interview
and observation, choose platform for the manual, define the purpose of the manual,
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business plan to enhance production volume of Grade 11 Senior High School”. The
study is composed of 100 respondents these are the Grade 11 ABM students that
will be the main participant of the study. The primary data gathering will use in the
This study is limited only to Grade 11 Senior High School students in ICCT
survey form to the students which will help the researcher in gathering information.
The main source of data was conducted by the researchers through the use of
respondents who are the students of ICCT Colleges Foundation Incorporated Cainta
main campus.
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School Administration
This study can benefit school administrators for them to give their guidance
and improved the researchers’ confidence in promoting this study. They can also
The Teacher
Can share their knowledge about this process to their students, especially to
their family.
The Students
Be knowledgeable and aware about how business works and they can apply
The Parents
The research benefits the parents to inform their children regarding on how to
Future Researchers
The Community
This study benefits the community to know the importance of business and
The Researchers
It can benefit the researchers to seek more information that can help to
enhance the production volume or their co-students for them to be more productive
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CHAPTER 2
This chapter states the different literature and studies that were conducted for
the research to gain familiarity that are relevant and similar to the present study.
Foreign Literature
everyone as Chuck. Horngren was inducted into the Accounting Hall of Fame and
Association in 1969, for which he served as president and director of research. His
edition. It is just one of several of his books that have shaped the education of
& Rajan, 2014) was credited with changing traditional accounting education in the
costs for various purposes," wrote Thomas Burns, a professor at Ohio State
University and chairman of the Accounting Hall of Fame when Horngren was named
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Synthesis
This study is similar with the study that our conducting because it is all about
cost accounting. Cost accounting is the recording of all the cost incurred in a
business in a way that can be used to improve its management. It can relate to our
study because this study will be the guide of business women on how to manage a
business properly.
through marketing capabilities in order to attain the set goals and targets. In order to
marketing strategy have been examined. The meta-analysis uncovers two distinct
but related features to marketing strategy content: marketing strategy decisions and
studies. The originality and value of the review lies in the fact that marketing strategy
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has been analyzed both in terms of its outcomes and as a process that does not
Synthesis
This study is similar to the study that our conducting because it is all about
order to achieve the customer satisfaction. And be able to have their own business
mentioned that every cost is different, and only some should be evaluated for
control includes direct costs, third-party costs, distributable costs, indirect costs and
associated costs. Compton and Brinker (Compton, J & Brinker, & Thomas M, 2005)
distinguished marginal costs and sunk costs. Cost of production per unit is the cost
(Webner, 1911) provided that material, labor and expenses are the three constituent
elements of production costs. Mikhail Chester and Chris Hendrickson (Chester &
Hendrickson, 2005), they have concluded that “construction cost goes up in a project
with the seven different mismanagement scenarios, such as delay, Cost cutting, re-
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strike”.
Synthesis
This related foreign literature is all about how business discusses the
marginal costs and sunk cost pointing all products. It is different cost/price but to
avoid sunk costs, it should be in good managerial control production divided all unit
into product of good quantity, quality exact exposure of product no delay minimized
A study by Beckman and Marks (1996) found that business experience was
a factor in the success of small firms. Another study by Costa, 1994, indicated that
for success include quality, customer focus, innovative marketing practices, flexibility
and employee empowerment (Zetlin, 1994). Filley and Pricer (1991) defined several
tools for small business success. These included good management techniques,
tools were good financial management and pricing strategies, motivational strategies
for employees, and ensuring only those employees with ability are hired.
Synthesis
This study is similar with the study that our conducting because it is all about
the factors that can help a small business becomes successful. It is related to the
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topic because of some marketing practices that is being mentioned. It also included
distinguishing business success from failure". The two most commonly stated
variables, however, that seem to make the difference are capital and management
experience. Steiner and Solem (1988) reported key success factors in small
based upon customer and product specialization; and strategic planning. Dyke,
regardless of the type of industry in which they plan to operate". It was also noted,
however, that while experience was a significant factor, it could vary by industry in
importance. This would support Cochran (1981), who suggested that research for
specific industries in specific regions might prove more useful than national studies.
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Synthesis
This study is similar with the study that our conducting because it focuses on
key success factors in small businesses. The research was referring to the failures
of small businesses.
Local Literature
Soriano (2008) revealed in his study that the most notable among the
needs, no customer, high promotional cost, stiff competition, and declining demand
products.
Synthesis
Soriano’s study is similar with the study that our conducting because it
focuses on the business problems in Tarlac. All business experiencing some little or
big problems and our research may help the other business man or woman. It can
also relate to our study because it’s all about the problems that can solve by
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planning which involves designing and producing the container or wrapper for
product. There are several reasons why products are being packaged. Packaging
serves as product protection during its route from the producers to manufacturers to
the final user, and for protection during storing period before consumption. It
and it also increases profit possibilities, particularly when other customers buy the
Synthesis
This study is similar with the study that our conducting because it is about
product planning that involves the wrapper and container for a business. Wrapper
and container are important to identify what kind of product is that and to know the
brand of that product. It is related in our research topic because it is also regarding
in making business plan. Were they apply it in their product making process.
his study marketing strategy has two interrelated components the target market and
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Synthesis
This study is related to the study that our conducting because it stated that
specific. The interrelated variable and also in the market segmentation needed to
control the composing product and other that is needed. This research is included to
the literature that gave ideas how student control the company assembles.
decisions with long term implications on the overall risk, profitability and growth of
the company. The financial management and control function is essentially a middle
management level activity. Once strategies and policies have been set middle
manager's role is to ensure that operational and day to day decision are consistent
with the chosen overall direction. Financial planning is primarily a staff function,
providing the necessary informational and analytical support to both financial policy
Synthesis
stated once the strategies and policies have been set the middle mangers role is to
ensure that operational are consistent with the chosen in overall directions so they
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included it as a sample of literature that might lead the students to improve their
Based on Edgar P. Del Val (1983), companies that marketing their products
adapt their product offerings. This decision concerns firms commencing to market
global firms are today facing. As international marketing in the 21st century receives
Synthesis
This study is relevant to the study that our conducting. This study focused on
the business strategy on how to market their product. It emphasizes the decision
making of what is good for the organization. As well as our study emphasizes the
business plan that enhances the production volume of a certain business that
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Foreign Studies
University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA). Marketing strategy: from the origin of the
research in marketing. The purpose of this paper is to organize the semantic jungle
research and practices. The paper takes the form of an intensive literature review
tracing the three streams of marketing strategy term and concept their roots in the
management to the present along with marketing ideas, strategy concept from
managerial economic and from corporate management were absorbed directly into
the corpus of strategic marketing thought .These three stream of research have
converged into the current state of marketing strategy - an electric mixture of both
Synthesis
This foreign study relates to our research topic because it explains how
marketing can help to improve the production volume. This paper is to organize the
semantic jungle of marketing strategy approaches, terms and concepts into logically
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It then outlines a framework and hypothesis regarding the marketing strategies used
marketing strategies across countries. The empirical results show that foreign
have an impact on the selection of marketing strategies. The study also finds that
the fit between these contextual factors and the standardization of marketing
strategy has a positive effect on performance. The novel results regarding the
Synthesis
This foreign study also pointed out how marketing strategies can help or can
give an idea when it comes to improving production volume, and how to expand
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production volume in a market or companies. And also this study finds that the fit
between these contextual factors and the standardization of marketing strategy has
Stacy Jagodowski (2017), said that marketing plans are the roadmap to
success for your school, keeping you on track with your initiatives throughout the
year and, ideally, the next several years. It’s easy to get side tracked when great
ideas pop up, but like on a road trip you’ll never reach your destination if you keep
adding new stops along the way. School marketing plans streamline what you do
and outline why you’re doing it. Validating these important decisions is important for
gaining support for the plan and ensuring that you continue to move forward with
a “modified” school marketing plan can be super simple. It doesn’t matter if you’re a
small private school, a school with multiple campuses and grade levels, or an entire
school district, you can create a strategic school marketing plan that meets your
needs. Times have changed, and many schools are finding that they need to engage
in strong marketing tactics to thrive in today’s market. That means more schools
than ever are looking to develop marketing plans to guide them. Unfortunately, for
those institutions building a school marketing plan for the first time, it can be
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Synthesis
This related foreign study is related to the study that our conducting because
it is all about marketing plans. It is important to have marketing plans. It is the only
way to have a successful and positive progress that a thriving business wants for. It
is not a big deal if being in a private or public school, as long as it can create a
like your workplace is on the verge of spiraling into chaos. But running a business
can be complex, and you might not know where to start to begin restoring order. You
can assess six key areas to decide if they can be streamlined to increase
productivity. Remember to evaluate the impact that each of these will have on
your bottom line as well as how they'll affect your customers, suppliers, employees,
managing your own business easy. It is home to experts who provide clear, practical
want to take your company to the next level. The Balance Small Business will
answer your questions and turn your business dreams into reality.
Synthesis
This study is similar with the study that our conducting. Wherein it discusses
the top ways in streamlining a business. Stated that in every workplace must have
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efficient and be able to merge in order to run a business. James Bucki also stated
that businesses must assess the six key areas for them to decide on how to apply
models for business are compared by identifying their features and evaluating the
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Synthesis
Seppo Saari discusses about the productivity of some businesses and what
are the effects of it in economic growth. It is somehow related to the study that our
conducting because it stated that production volume must need to have operational
strategies. He also gives the five steps in operational strategies that can help
Local Studies
all the customer interactions with the product/company, sometimes referred to more
are carefully designed and addressed to a specific target customer, his need and
wants. Ilano (2001) also noted that the challenge for any provider of goods and
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services is to make the customer believe that he will definitely be better off after
Synthesis
This study is somewhat related to our study because this is about how to
contribute the customer satisfaction, the author want to know the some creative
strategy to have a successful business. All companies have their own strategies and
this author believe that as capital markets have evolved they have become more
toxic for strategy. Having a strategy in the first place is hard but maintaining a
strategy is even harder because creating a strategy is not easy it will need to know
satisfaction and loyalty to provide bases for strategic plan to enhance student
satisfaction and loyalty. This study used descriptive research method with the
questionnaire as the major tool for gathering data. There were four groups of
personnel, and students from the selected Higher Education Institutions (HEIs).
revealed that students are generally satisfied with and loyal to the selected HEIs.
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Leadership effectiveness and the marketing strategies adopted by selected HEIs are
directly correlated to student satisfaction and loyalty. Therefore, HEIs must improve
their marketing program in order to determine and develop much better marketing
strategies.
Synthesis
capabilities that can be studied the problems they are meant to solve and the
efficiency and reliability by which they search a solution. And that is why it is related
clientele are but some of the developments that suggest an urgent need for
that many schools today may not recognize the fact that they have come under
intense scrutiny from their primary customers that include the students and the
industry, the latter being the natural reservoir of graduate students. A more
have a strong marketing orientation. Thus, if schools wish to survive, they need to do
some drastic changes and shun the traditional belief that students and the business
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Synthesis
This study is similar to the study that our conducting because it focuses on
the students industry in making a business by their own. Students who graduated
must already have a strong marketing orientation for them to build their own
all mistakes is competing to be the best, going down the same path as everybody
else and thinking that somehow you can achieve better results. This is a hard race to
common mistake is confusing marketing with strategy. It's natural for strategy to
arise from a focus on customers and their needs. So in many companies, strategy is
built around the value proposition, which is the demand side of the equation. But a
robust strategy requires a tailored value chain—it's about the supply side as well, the
unique configuration of activities that delivers value. Strategy links choices on the
demand side with the unique choices about the value chain (the supply side). You
Synthesis
This study is somewhat similar to the study that our conducting. It discusses
Which is the only focused is the arising in customers need not knowing the effect of
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it in the market supply. Were they should supply both side so that the marketing
knowledge sharing in firms from the food manufacturing sector. Traditionally driven
manufacturing firms and their views on sharing technology and knowledge to their
Synthesis
This study was related to our study because it is all about firm to firm
technology and knowledge sharing in firms the food manufacturing sector. His study
can help the future business women/man on choosing partner to build a business
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