English 9 - Book 1-2022
English 9 - Book 1-2022
Name: ………………………………………………………..
2021 - 2022
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UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONEMENT
1. VOCABULARY:
artisan (n) thơ làm nghề Ex: The hand-woven textiles were made by
/ɑːtɪˈzæn/ skilled local artisans.
= craftsman thu công
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Ex: Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.
remind (v) s.o to
/rɪˈmaɪnd/ Nhắc ai làm gì
do s.th
remind (v) s.o of Ex: You remind me of your father when you
Gợi nhớ về say that.
s.th
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UNIT 2: CITY LIFE
1. VOCABULARY:
packed (adj) /pækt/ đông người EX: The hall was packed to capacity.
easy-going (adj) /ˈiːzi-ˈɡəʊɪŋ/ dễ tính EX: He's a generous and easy-going boss.
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downtown (adj) trung tâm EX: He works in an office tower in downtown
thành San Francisco.
downtown (n) /ˌdaʊnˈtaʊn/
phố, khu EX: The hotel is situated two miles north of
thương mại downtown.
nhà cao chọc EX: The soaring skyscrapers of New York City.
skyscraper (n) /ˈskaɪskreɪpə/
trời
mắc ket, EX: Seven of us were stuck in the lift for over
stuck (adj) /stʌk/ không di an hour.
chuyển
to conduct an experiment/inquiry/
to conduct a survey/poll/study/ investigation
conduct (v) /kənˈdʌkt/ thực hiện
to conduct a test/trial
to conduct research/business
asset (n) /ˈæset/ tài sản EX: Her eyes are her best asset.
urban sprawl /ˈɜːbən sprɔːl/ sự đô thị hóa EX: Huge tourist attractions have produced
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choking urban sprawl.
dweller (n) EX: The disease spread quickly among the poor
/ˈdwelə/ slum dwellers of the city.
city dweller cư dân
country dweller
for the time being /fə(r) ðə taɪm hiện thời, EX: The union voted not to strike for the time
= at this time: ˈbiːɪŋ/ trong luc này being.
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UNIT 3: TEEN STRESS AND PRESSURE
1. VOCABULARY:
calm (adj) /kɑːm/ bình tĩnh EX: He has a very calm manner.
delighted (adj) /dɪˈlaɪtɪd/ EX: Pat was delighted with her new house.
vui sướng
delightful (adj) /dɪˈlaɪtfl/ EX: Our new neighbours are delightful.
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EX: Are you feeling frustrated in your present
frustrated (adj) /frʌˈstreɪtɪd/ job?
bực bội
frustration (n) /frʌˈstreɪʃn/ EX: I could sense his frustration at not being
able to help.
house-keeping /haʊs-ˈkiːpɪŋ kĩ năng làm EX: My financial problems were made worse by
skill skɪl/ việc nhà my bad housekeeping skills.
informed /ɪnˈfɔːmd quyết định EX: I will consult my parent before making a
decision (n) dɪˈsɪʒn/ có cân nhắc inform decision about how to proceed wedding
cảm thấy bị EX: The older children had gone upstairs to play
left out (adj) /left aʊt/ bỏ rơi, bị cô and she felt left out.
lập
resolve conflict /rɪˈzɒlv giải quyết EX: The government has done nothing to resolve
(v) ˈkɒnflɪkt/ xung đột the conflict over nurses' pay.
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EX: I sing" is in the present tense and "I sang" is
tense (adj) /tens/ căng thẳng
in the past tense.
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UNIT 4: LIFE IN THE PAST
đóng vai, EX: The children started to act out the whole
act out (v) /ækt aʊt/
diễn incident.
bare-footed EX: We took off our shoes and socks and walked
/beə(r)-fʊtɪd/ chân đất
(adj) bare-footed along the beach.
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EX: They had served a cake, so big you could
igloo (n) /ˈɪɡluː/ lều tuyết
walk inside it, shaped like an igloo.
post (v) /pəʊst/ đăng tải EX: Have you posted off your order yet?
snack (n) /snæk/ đồ ăn vặt EX: Snack foods like crisps and peanut.
street vendor người bán EX: He bought a copy from a street vendor.
/striːt ˈvendə(r)/
(n) hàng rong
treat (v) /triːt/ cư xử EX: They treat their animals quite badly.
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UNIT 5: WONDERS OF VIETNAM
1. VOCABULARY:
fortress (n) /ˈfɔːtrəs/ pháo đài EX: They took refuge in the fortress.
paradise (n) /ˈpærədaɪs/ thiên đường EX: They all expected to go to paradise.
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round (in a hiệp, vòng EX: We sat round the table playing cards.
/raʊnd/
game) (n) (trong trò chơi)
công trình kiến EX: The proposed new office tower is a steel
structure (n) /ˈstrʌktʃə(r)/ truc, công and glass structure 43 storeys high.
trình xây dựng
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UNIT 6: VIETNAM – NOW AND THEN
1. VOCABULARY:
elevated /ˈelɪveɪtɪdˈwɔːk lối dành cho EX: Elevated walkway is kind of a pedestrian
walkway (n) weɪ/ người đi bộ walkway
extended /ɪkˈstendɪd gia đình nhiều EX: Jeremy Danvers is a part of my extended
family (n) ˈfæməli/ thế hệ family.
nuclear /ˈnjuːkliə(r) gia đình hạt EX: We average fewer than two children per
family (n) ˈfæməli/ nhân nuclear family.
cầu vươt (cho EX: They believe the flyover may have to be
flyover (n) /ˈflaɪəʊvə(r)/
xe máy, ôtô) demolished.
manual làm (gì đó) EX: She tried to cure the pain in my knee by
/ˈmænjuəl/
(adj) bằng tay putting manual pressure on the joint.
mushroom mọc lên như EX: The number of computers in schools has
/ˈmʌʃrʊm/
(v) nấm mushroomed in recent years.
noticeable /ˈnəʊtɪsəbl/ gây chú y, EX: There has been a noticeable improvement
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(adj) đáng chú ý in Tim's cooking.
rubber (n) /ˈrʌbə(r)/ cao su EX: Sunlight has caused the rubber to perish.
lơp ngói, bằng EX: The dome is protected by a timber roof and
tiled (adj) /taɪld/
ngói is tiled on the exterior.
xe điện, tàu EX: I hopped off the tram near the park.
tram (n) /træm/
điện
trench (n) /trentʃ/ Hào, mương EX: Workers dug a trench for gas lines.
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GRAMMAR REFERENCE
UNIT 1: COMPLEX SENTENCES - ADVERB CLAUSES
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UNIT 2
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UNIT 3: REPORTED SPEECH – QUESTION WORDS BEFORE TO INNINITIVE
https://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/gerunds-and-infinitives-exer
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cise-1.html
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UNIT 4: WISH SENTENCES
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UNIT 5: IMPERSONAL PASSIVE – CAUSATIVE FORM
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UNIT 5: ADJECTVE + TO INFINITIVE / THAT CLAUSE
1. ADJECTIVES & THE INFINITIVE
Structure: It is + adjective + to + infinitive
good/better It’s good to get up early.
interesting It’s interesting to watch the match.
difficult It’s difficult to study maths.
hard It’s hard to understand him.
easy It’s easy to go by train.
It is safe(er) It’s safe(er) to take an umbrella with you.
It was dangerous It’s dangerous to swim too far from the shore.
to + V
That is possible It’s possible to see him here.
That was useful It’s useful to read this book.
impossible It’s impossible to read your writing.
cheap(er) It’s cheaper to go by car.
expensive It’s expensive to go by car.
odd/strange It ’s strange to wear raincoat while it’s sunny.
rude It’s rude to interrupt the speaker.
Compare: Your writing is awful. It’s impossible to read. ( = to read your writing )
Your writing is impossible to read. (= not to read it)
It’s very interesting to talk to Mary.(= talk to her)
Mary is very interesting to talk to. ( = not to talk to her)
Structure : Subject + be + adjective + to + infinitive
It’s no use… There’s nothing you can do about the situation, so it’s no use
worrying about it.
It’s no good… It’s no good trying to persuade me. You won’t succeed.
There’s no point in…
There’s no point in having a car if you never use it.
There’s no point in waiting any longer, so we went away.
I live very near here, so it’s not worth taking a taxi.
It’s (not) worth…
…(be) busy…
He spent hours trying to repair the clock.
He spent his free time reading newspapers.
I waste a lot of time persuading her.
go + v-ing Who spent all day chatting on the internet?
(especially sports)
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I. Choose the best answer
1.I am __________ that my teacher helps me improve my English quickly. grateful Afraid
2.She was very __________ that he didn't keep his promise. helpful disappointed
3.Tuan is __________ that his parents live happily together. angry glad
4.They are not __________ that they have to pay much money to buy food. happy unhappy
5.My sister was __________ that her boyfriend was too late to pick her up. Angry delighted
6.Everyone is __________ that we won the first prize. Amazed unlucky
7.I am __________ that I am Vietnamese. important proud
8.He is __________ that his child waters the tree every morning. pleased sad
9.We were __________ that we missed the last bus. thankful worried
10.I am __________ that I sincerely believe in what people say. wrong interesting
11.He was __________ that she didn't tell his parents about the accident. grateful true
12.The teacher is very __________ that her students are very hard-working. delighted afraid
13.I'm not __________ that a robber can do everything to rob money or
properties. unhappy surprised
14.She is __________ that her English result is not bad. relieved disappointed
15.He was __________ that he didn't suffer any side effects of drug overuse. frightened lucky
II. MATCHING
1. The Smiths are delighted that a. ……….she couldn't meet the deadline.
2.We are very angry that b. ……….they are blessed with excellent health and five lovely children.
3.She was worried that c. ……….his ex-girlfriend still remembers his birthday.
4.He is amazed that d. ……….our neighbor always makes loud noise at night.
5.The policeman is happy that 3. ……….he finally arrested the murderer.
6. She is afraid that f. ……….I have bought a bad mobile phone.
7.My little son is sorry that g. ……….her motorbike is going to run out of gas.
8.I'm thankful that h. ……….he has broken the vase.
9.The employees are glad that i. ……….their salaries are paid on time.
10.I am disappointed that j. ……….my younger brother returned safely after being kidnapped.
VII. Combine each pair of the sentences, using the adjective + to- infinitive/ noun clause structures.
1. They passed all the exams. They are lucky.
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2. John got Ann's letter yesterday. He was very surprised.
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3. She can't come. I'm affraid.
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4. We heard about yur father's illness. We were sorry.
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5. I have nothing better to offer you. I'm ashamed.
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6. Susan received a lot of birthday presents. She was happy.
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7. You wouldn't come back. I was worried.
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8. You are interested in protecting the enviroment. We are delighted.
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9. Jane has decided to leave the company. I'm sorry.
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10. He jumped into the river to save the child. It was brave of him.
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PRACTICE
TESTS
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