Design of Rocking Chair For Energy Generation Purpose

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 5 Issue 5, July-August 2021 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
Design of Rocking Chair for Energy Generation Purpose

Lavanyan. R1, Anil Raj. M1, Joseph Bensingh. R2, Natarajan. S3, Gabriel. A4, Suganth. V5
1
Department of CAD/CAM, Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
2
Central Institute of Plastics Engineering and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
3
Former Dean of Science and Humanities, Anna University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
4
Research Scholar, School of Advanced Research in Polymers, ARSTPS, CIPET, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
5
Project Assistant, School of Advanced Research in Polymers, ARSTPS, CIPET, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
ABSTRACT How to cite this paper: Lavanyan. R |

This paper mainly focuses on the design of rocking chair for energy Anil Raj. M | Joseph Bensingh. R |
generation purpose. Energy plays key role in daily life to satisfy the Natarajan. S | Gabriel. A | Suganth. V
needs. Technology development is gradually increasing day by day. "Design of Rocking Chair for Energy
The traditional method of energy consumption is getting down due to Generation Purpose"
Published in
high-energy demand. In order to satisfy the need of energy, the new
International Journal
method of energy consumption technique is discussed in this chapter. of Trend in Scientific
KEYWORDS: energy generation, rocking chair mechanism and Research and
ratchet and pawl mechanism Development (ijtsrd),
ISSN: 2456-6470, IJTSRD45019
Volume-5 | Issue-5,
August 2021, pp.1046-1057, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd45019.pdf
Copyright © 2021 by author (s) and

International Journal of Trend in
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I. INTRODUCTION
Energy is the main driving force of recent societies, college playground, a part of the facility of their play
generation and utilization of energy are essential for will usefully be controlled leading to vital energy
socioeconomic development. Per- capita energy storage.
consumption levels are typically thought of an honest
This stored energy will then be reborn to electricity
measure of economic development. In recent years,
for powering basic, low power appliances within the
energy inadequacy has become a heavy downside
college like lights, fans, communications
because of depletion of non-renewable energy
instrumentality, and so on. The method provides a
sources, increasing population, economic process of
low-cost, low resource means of generation of
energy intensive economic development,
auxiliary electric power, especially for use in
environmental pollution, and warming. In recent
developing countries. In this work, human energy is
years, there are several attention-grabbing
utilized completely and converted to the electrical
developments within the field of human power
energy using the alternator. The future generation can
conversion.
live without less disease and can lead the life in both
For this, one can use human energy by the chair healthier and also in happy way.
mechanism of an individual sitting on a seat, housed
Energy need of today’s modern world is growing day
within an outsized wheel, inside another wheel
by days because of consumption of some or larger
(rollers / balls placed in between the wheels) to
extent or amount of growing population. Technology
generate electricity. The electricity generation plays
grows day by day with new and unbelievable ideas,
vital role in the storage and future use based on the
products and to enhance the lifestyle of people day by
demand. When sizable amount of kids plays in a very
day based on the growing world.
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD45019 | Volume – 5 | Issue – 5 | Jul-Aug 2021 Page 1046
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Technology mainly focuses on the automation, for The figure 1.1 shows U.S. NRC image of a modern
automation energy generation only helps to move steam turbine generator (STG). Electric generators
forward safer and in successive way. For reduction of remodel mechanical energy into electricity. this is
energy scarcity, this works supports human to use often the foremost used type for generating electricity
their working energy in useful way. This work can and relies on Faraday's law.
provide several blessings like complete body It is seen through an experiment by rotating a magnet
calculate, complete and break less offer of energy, among closed loops of conducting material (e.g.,
energy generation for the future works and etc. can be copper wire). the majority industrial electrical
achieved easily. generation is finished victimisation magnetic
This work mainly concentrates on the energy attraction induction, within which energy forces a
generation with the human total result. This helps to generator to rotate.
scale back the physical structure issues simply and
additionally with less effort. The energy generation 1.2.2. Electrochemistry
depends on the human capability to swing within the The figure 1.2 shows the energy generation using
chair. The human effort are going to be converted to thermal energy. Electrochemistry is the direct
energy generation exploitation the generator setup transformation of chemical energy into electricity, as
in a battery.
and with the gear pulley assembly.
The chair mechanism can facilitate to provide the Electrochemical electricity generation is vital in
energy supported the human’s swinging motion to transportable and mobile applications. Currently,
attain the energy generation some mechanisms are to most chemistry power comes from batteries.
be used. They are mechanism used in the work are
discussed below.
1.1. Energy Generation
Electricity generation is that the method of generating
electrical power from sources of primary energy.
Electricity is not freely on the market in nature,
therefore, it should be "produced" (that is, remodeling
alternative kinds of energy to electricity).
For utilities within the electrical power trade, it is the
Figure 1.2 Energy Generation using thermal
stage before its delivery (transmission, distribution,
energy
etc.) to finish users or its storage (using, as an
example, the pumped-storage method). Primary cells, like the common zinc–carbon batteries,
Electricity is most frequently generated at an act as power sources directly, however secondary
influence plant by mechanical device generators, cells (i.e. reversible batteries) area unit used for
primarily driven by heat engines oxyacetylene by storage systems instead of primary generation
combustion or nuclear reaction however conjointly by systems.
alternative means that like the kinetic energy of Open electrochemical systems, called fuel cells, is
flowing water and wind. Alternative energy sources wont to extract power either from natural fuels or
embrace star photovoltaics and geothermic power. from synthesized fuels. diffusion power may be a
1.2. Energy Generation Methods chance at places wherever salt and H2O merge.
Several basic strategies exist to convert alternative 1.2.3 Photovoltaic effect
sorts of energy into power. Utility-scale generation is
achieved by rotating electrical generators or by The figure 1.3 shows the energy generation using the
electrical phenomenon systems. solar energy. The electrical phenomenon result is that
the transformation of sunshine into power, as in star
1.2.1. Generators
cells.
Figure 1.1 U.S. NRC image of a modern steam

turbine generator (STG)
chair oscillation. When the chair starts oscillating, the
wheel can move in dextrorotatory direction. The
wheel moves in dextrorotatory direction by the
freewheel mechanism exploitation ratchet and stop
setup.
1.4.2. Ratchet and Pawl Mechanism
In this work, once the chair starts oscillation, the click
starts to maneuver the wheel in dextrorotary direction.
supported this movement, the outer wheel starts to
rotate in dextrorotary direction. The outer wheel are
going to be connected with the wheel-pulley
assembly. supported the rotation, human energy is
transferred from the wheel-pulley assembly
Figure 1.3 Solar Energy Generation victimization outer wheel are going to be transmitted
to generator. The generator can convert and transmit
Photovoltaic panels convert daylight on to DC energy to battery.
electricity. Power inverters will then convert that to
AC electricity if required. Though daylight is free and The on top of mechanisms play important role to
abounding, alternative energy electricity continues to born-again the human energy to energy generation for
be sometimes dearer to supply than massive scale future generation. supported the mechanisms, gear-
automatically generated power because of the value simple machine assembly and generator setup, the
of solar panels. energy generation of the total system is achieved and
it's hold on within the battery for usage in emergency
1.3. Energy generation using the chair situations and also for the future purpose.
mechanism
In this work, energy generation is completed The energy generation based on the swinging motion
exploitation the chair that is housed within an helps to have the continuous energy generation. By
outsized wheel, inside another wheel (rollers / balls this work, many advantages will be achieved by
placed in between the wheels). Human exercise is that human beings.
the key issue during this work to supply energy 1.5. Need of the work
incessantly for future purpose. The mechanism in the Electricity is the source to light up the life of humans.
main utilized in this work square measure chair and Without electricity, whole world will get stopped to
ratchet-pawl mechanisms. This work provides the run daily life. Energy generation method using
continual energy by the wholesome exercise of traditional techniques are getting down due to the
individual. By the housing of the chair within the usage. In this current situation, the new method of
wheel, the protection is extremely high whereas doing energy generation is required to reduce the energy
the exercise. The generator plays major role in scarcity. The energy scarcity plays important role
changing and sending energy to the battery for storing which is mainly arrived due to increment of human
and exploitation the energy for future generation population with usage. Traditional method of energy
purpose. The wheel and simple machine assembly generation is getting less efficient based on
square measure wont to transfer the motility energy to performance. The power production is getting
generator to convert it to current. during this work, incremented day by day based on the usage. Wastage
continuous energy is made for the long run wants. this of energy plays important role in this scarcity. If this
can satisfy the fundamental wants in emergency continues means, the future generation will suffer to
things conjointly. Continuous provide of energy are satisfy the basic needs.
going to be achieved during this work. The energy
1.6. Benefits of the Work
generation potency in the main depends on the human
Some of the advantages of the works are:
calculate capability during this setup. The chair is that
Burning of unwanted calories is achieved.
the key issue during this work to achieve enormous
energy continuously. Energy generation for the upcoming needs is
achieved
1.4. Mechanisms used in the Work
The mechanisms used in the work are discussed. Reduce the amount spent for any treatment to
make human body healthier.
1.4.1. Rocking Chair Mechanism
In this work, the rocking chair mechanism is the Continuous provide of energy for satisfying the
motion of the wheels with respect to the motion of the commodities that need energy.
This helps to reduce the energy generation motion. In this work, the power is generated by
problems from the energy stations for the city or employing a swing in such the way that once it
any surroundings. swings the energy is generated and it's born-again
into electricity by a electric switch and is hold on in
Day to day energy consumption can be done and
utilized with less effort. an exceedingly battery. During this new and different
methodology of energy generation mistreatment the
Calories burnt are seen by using simply with this swinging motion is performed. The energy is totally
add the shape of energy generation. used for energy generation directly during this work.
The energy generation setup is mainly working on The battery unit is employed to store the complete
the human swinging motion, alternator setup with electrical energy produced using mechanical energy.
some precaution measures. The energy utilization and storage are very high in
this method.
The above points mentioned are the benefits mainly
achieved using the work. M.A. Bek et al [5] (2020) described motion of an
excited damped spring pendulum. The governing
II. LITERATURE REVIEW system of motion is derived using Lagrange’s
Alejandro Rodríguez-Molina et al [1] (2020) equations taking into consideration the presence of
discussed about an indirect adjustive management external forces acting on the investigated system.
supported on-line multi-objective improvement is Concluded that this work is mainly used in the fields
projected to regulate the speed of the four-bar of shipbuilding, submarines and engineering
mechanism Associate in Nursingd increase its life by machines which have damping to deal with
smoothing the control action underneath the vibrations.
consequences of uncertainties. During this work, a
multi-objective improvement downside is explicit and Bianca Rodrigues de Oliveira et al [6] (2020)
so resolved by the novel on-line Hypervolume-based described the assessment of diagnostic sensitivity of
Differential Evolution (O-HV- MODE) in such the body mass index (BMI) to sight avoirdupois in line
simplest way that many promising model parameter with totally different cut-off points so as to classify a
configurations ar found in period, with completely high body fat proportion (%BF) in adolescents and
different trade-offs among the performance demands. young adults. In this work, the obesity level for adults
The projected management is valid through and young adults are evaluated according to the body
experimental checks and therefore the mass index.
responsibleness of the results with the ninety-nine K. Durkopp et al [7] (1993) described about the
Confidence Interval test. In addition, the proposal is interrelationship between wear and friction in the free
compared with progressive linear and non-linear wheels. This work addresses the influence of the
management approaches. specific friction factor on the design and functionality
Amir Hosein Sakhaei et al [2] (2017) discussed about of such coupling devices. The samples employed in
an approach to create compliant ratchet-like these tests shows wear patterns which are typical in
mechanisms that take advantages of multi- material free wheels.
3D printing technology and to replace traditional Gokul S P et al [8] (2016) described about a new
mechanisms. This work allows the elimination of method for human power conversion based on
springs and international movement of the dog or gear children’s play on playground swing. The power
that generally exist in classical ratchets. In this, controlled are often used as AN auxiliary or back-up
performed additional studies on however material and supply for electricity, particularly in developing
geometrical parameters have an effect on the countries. A swing has been designed and developed
mechanical performance of the projected mechanism. and experimental results area unit obtained that
M.S. Anoop et al [3] (2020) described about the illustrate the sensible effectiveness of electricity
failures and optimization in the shaft design of generation. During this work, the human energy is
alternator in rail coaches. In this, the stress born-again to current fully exploitation bridge
concentration is evaluated and the reason for the rectifier and battery. This work is often enforced at
breakage is also found. In this article, the reasons numerous parks, play homes, faculties etc. will
found out for shaft breakage is mainly by the fillet actually lower down the load on main grid so serving
region behind the taper for pulleys and also by the to saving electricity.
tool materials used in the shaft. Jiaying Zhang et al [9] (2016) described about a
Ayneendra B et al [4] (2017) said about the new simple good structure model to analyze the
method of producing energy through the swinging reconfiguration of a four-bar mechanism through
space connections. A reconfiguration method is used CSP mode, can improve dependability of the force
to investigate the behaviour of a more realistic elastic supply and decrease the force diminishing rate. In
smart structure model. this, an ideal environmentally friendly power age
arranging model was set up and applied to design the
Jing Zhang et al [10] (2018) discussed about the
force sizes of three sorts sustainable power age in
stress concentration to be avoided and to increase the
Morocco, Egypt, and Tunisia through the time
rotational angle of flexure joint. In this, properties of
arrangement creation recreation method.
flexure joint are evaluated to achieve rotational
motion. Finite element model is established to Priyesh Pradeep Revankar [15] (2017) said about the
calculate the stress, deformation, torque. deltoid linkage is a kind of four bar linkage
component in which the length of contiguous
Juan Vicente Avelar et al [11] (2012) described about
connections are equivalent. At such condition when
the Play Park Human Powered Generator venture
one of the shorter links is fixed, then crank-crank or
tends to different methods of producing power. More
double crank mechanism is obtained. It means one
in particular, this venture involves the plan and
shorter and one longer link acts as crank and another
development of the Swing Power Generator to give
longer link as coupler between them. Thus, when
electrical force from mechanical energy. The swing
longer link is rotated once, shorter link completes two
generator will in the end be utilized as a component
rotations and when shorter link is rotated twice,
of the human- fueled generators used in the DC
longer link completes only one rotation. The main
House venture. A swing generator model was worked
purpose of this research is to analyze the motion of
for this venture, which exhibits the achievability of its
deltoid mechanism and determine what type of
utilization for electrical force.
motion does it transmits. As no research has been
Juntakan Taweekun et al [12] (2018) described that done before on such mechanism this analysis is
energy need of today’s world is growing day by day carried out manually, i.e., by observing and drawing
because of consumption of larger extent of electricity the angle of rotation of both the cranks with respect to
due to growing population. Project is about energy each other. The model of deltoid mechanism is drawn
generation using swing mechanism. In this work, new by using CATIA V5R19.
method of energy generation is described using the
Rameshwar Kadu et al [16] (2017) described about
swinging was described. In this human energy is
however we will convert apparatus motion of swing
completely utilized to generate the energy to satisfy
into current. Swing is generally used by children for
the future needs. The technique gives a minimal
playing in parks & playgrounds that will produce
effort, low-asset methods for power age,
electricity during its use. During swinging pendulum
contamination free framework, DC yield can likewise
movement of shaft moves its movement to flywheel.
be accomplished, upkeep is simple particularly for
This turning movement of flywheel is moved to low
use in agricultural nations. The prototype can be
RPM generator which produces power in little scope.
installed in parks, schools, picnic points and homes.
On the opposite side of shaft pulverizing system is
The electricity produced can be efficiently used to
associated, which can be utilized to squash plastic
light the places described above.
waste gathered in the recreation center or playground.
Lakshya Shrivastava et al [13] (2020) described about
A. Samson [17] (1980) described the conditions of
the the construction and designing of the system
movement of a free- swinging compound (physical)
which is being analyzed by finite element analysis
pendulum were coordinated to acquire an overall
method and designed by considering all safety
answer for the slipped by time as a geometrical
conditions according to the vehicle used. The
fundamental. The last was diminished to Jacobian
mechanism calculations area unit made public by the
elliptic elements of the main kind, which were then
assistance of diagrams illustrated and also the finite
comprehended by customary strategies for complete
part associate analysis is carried to review an
and deficient integrals. Applying the technique
assortment of stresses in wheel and ratchet.
created to a summed-up pendulum portrayed by its
Liang Zhao et al [14] (2020) described about the level of compounding, the time of its swaying while
comparison made between renewable energy sources in frictionless movement for any point of dispatch
like wind, photovoltaic (PV), and concentrating solar was resolved. The level of compounding of the
power in North African region to solve the energy pendulum significantly affected its time of swaying.
demand. Furthermore, packing sun-based force in This was indicated graphically as the variety of a
North African district to understand the energy dimensionless time proportion with change in point of
interest. The outcomes show that environmentally dispatch for different levels of compounding. Five
friendly power joined with power age, including the explicit instances of the time periods of a compound
pendulum were examined and arrangements got. The and liquid elements created from three strolling
overall condition for the past season of free-swinging speeds (0.8m/s, 1.2m/s and 1.8m/s) were looked at.
movement of a straightforward (numerical) Molecule transport from the floor and its re-scattering
pendulum, dispatched from any position and its was followed by the LaGrangian approach. The
period of13oscillation were additionally decided. outcomes demonstrated that the owed had a solid
reliance on the strolling movement. For instance, the
Sekiya Koike et al [18] (2019) described this
ow behind the body demonstrated a downwash ow
examination proposed a technique to evaluate
beginning from the head, at mid-tallness the ow
immediate and backhanded impacts of the joint force
followed the puppet, and at the leg and feet, there was
contributions to the speed-producing instrument of a
slight upwards ow. At the front of the body, ow
swinging movement. Direct and precise increasing
smoothes out indicated the ow was pushed out and
velocities of all sections inside a multi- connected
was pulled back around the body into the wake. These
framework can be communicated as the amount of
ow designs gave the premise to molecule re-
commitments from a joint force term, gravitational
suspension from the floor and scattering through the
power term and movement subordinate term (MDT),
air. After the puppet quit strolling, the wake
where the MDT is a nonlinear term comprising of
proceeded with advances and disregarded the puppet
radial power, Coriolis power and gyroscopic impact
body. At the point when the wake force disseminated,
second segments. Direct impacts result from rakish
warm tuft impacts became critical which affected the
increasing speeds prompted by a joint force at a given
airborne particles to spread after some time. The
moment, though aberrant impacts emerge through the
molecule fixation entering the frontal zones of the
MDT actuated by joint forces applied before. These
body during the strolling was assessed to show the
two impacts were evaluated for the kicking aspect leg
degree of inhabitant’s presentation to impurities.
throughout a rugby football kicking. The MDT was
the largest supporter of the foot focus of gravity (CG) 2.1. Summary of Literature
speed at ball contact. Of the weather in charge of Based on the above literature surveys, the alternate
manufacturing the MDT, the immediate and energy generation methods are studied. By this the
backhanded impacts of the hip flexion-augmentation energy generation can be done using new method
force throughout each the flight stage (from the last apart from traditional approach. By this, human
kicking foot take-off to assist} foot contact) and also energy will be regenerate to energy generation
the ensuing support stage (from help foot contact to purpose. From the on top of literature review, the
ball contact) were important supporters of the foot assorted strategies of energy generation are studied.
CG speed at ball contact. The roundabout impact of
2.2. Problem Identification
the lower leg plantar dorsal flexion force and the Based on literature review collected, the main
immediate impact of the knee flexion-expansion force problems identified are
during the help stage demonstrated the biggest Lack of storage of energy for next generation and
positive and negative commitments to the foot CG to reduce the human weight through complete
speed at ball contact, individually. The proposed workout
technique permits the distinguishing proof of which
individual joint force tomahawks are vital and the Converting the human effort to a reasonable
timings of joint force effort that are utilized to resource in order to share and store it for future
produce a rapid of the distal purpose of a multi- needs.
connected framework. Usage of the preserved energy can be used based
Jiaying Zhang et al [19] (2020) described that to on the needs in domestic commodities
identify the relationship between the body mass index Reduce the human being weight in a simple and
and body fat composition with foot arch among also in complete full body workout without side
osteoarthritis patients. effects
Y. Tao et al [20] (2017) discussed Human-induced 2.3. Objective of the Work
wake ow attributes and its effect on molecule re- The objective of the work is to
scattering from the floor was14investigated by To increase the usage of stored energy in the
performing CFD recreations of a moving warm useful manner for future generation.
puppet model. The puppet moved with practical
kinematic movement which included swinging arms To reduce the human weight through a complete
and legs. This was performed utilizing dynamic- body workout.
lattice which refreshed the matrix with each time step To convert the human work to a valuable resource
to speak to the puppet movement. The wake stream for future needs.
To reduce the usage of traditional method of transformed to electrical energy without wastage. By
energy generation. this method, generation and storage of energy is very
To satisfy the basic and emergency needs. high with less effort and cost. This method is useful
for both basic needs and emergency needs.
III. METHOOLOGY
Figure 3.1 shows flowchart of methodology used in 3.3. Conceptual Design & Simulation
this work. Based on the review of literature, the design of
rocking chair for energy generation is formulated. In
this phase, the design of rocking chair is done using
the principle of Product Design. First, the chair is
designed using the human body mass index. The chair
is mounted on the roller support. The roller support is
assembled within the inner support wheel. The inner
support wheel is used to guide the chair mounted in
roller support to oscillate in both forward and reverse
direction. Ratchet and pawl is mounted outside the
inner support wheel to rotate the outer wheel in
dextrorotary direction. By this method, energy
scarcity will be reduced effectively and easily. The
energy generation are achieved with less effort and
while not the assistance of external things.
3.4. Feasibility Check
The whole design of chair with wheel will be
assembled with gear pulley assembly and also with
the alternator. The feasibility study will be conducted
based on the design of rocking chair mechanism
connected with gear pulley assembly and also with
the alternator. If it's possible then, the rocker
mechanism connected with gear machine assembly
and conjointly with the generator is connected with
the battery. If it is not feasible then, gear pulley
assembly and the alternator setup will be analyzed
and designed based on the rocking chair mechanism.
3.5. Analysis
3.1. Formulating a Problem In this, the analysis of the model will be proceeded.
Energy generation plays a key role in the Based on the analysis result, the process of
technological world to satisfy the needs. Now-a-days, fabrication will be proceeded after the modeling and
energy scarcity takes place frequently due to the simulation of the assembly model.
higher usage of energy by human regularly for
productive and unproductive work. Review of IV. Design of rocking chair model
literature conducted regarding the energy generation
and its methods. Based on the review, some
traditional method of energy generation is getting less
efficient due to the energy usage and wastage done by
human.
3.2. Ideation
Based on the review of literature, the new method of
energy generation using rocking chair by human is
formulated. By this method, the energy generation Figure 4.1 Assembly of the Model
will be continuous, proper and also to satisfy the basic
needs without looking for the external/traditional The figure 4.1 shows the assembly of the energy
energy generation. This method is safe, secure and generation using rocking chair model. The main
less costly. This method is less hazardous to the purpose of the work is to
environment. This method will satisfy energy usage Give a complete workout to human body in order
and storage. In this method, human energy is to lead a healthy and safe life.
Conversion of the physique exercise to supply the roller support. The guide wheel is fixed using the
energy for the domestic desires for the long run stand.
functions.
4.1.2. Roller Support with Chair
The epitome model is intended supported the
flesh mass index to own safety exertion with less
effort.
The electrical energy generation will help to
reduce the laziness of human in future and
production of energy will increase simultaneously
based on the workout.
The assembly model main comprises of inner wheel,
roller with the chair, inner support wheel, outer Figure 4.4 Roller Support with Chair 3D Model
support wheel, outer wheel. The above figure 4.4 shows the: Roller Support with
The below figures show the inner wheel, roller with Chair 3D Model. The above model is mounted on
the chair, inner support wheel, outer support wheel, inner wheel. The model starts swinging for 400 in
outer wheel models of respectively. swinging directions. Based on the swinging motion in
clockwise direction, the ratchet and pawl moves in
4.1. Parts in the Assembly
clockwise direction.
The parts in the assembly are
Guide wheel, 4.1.3. Clamp
Roller Support with Chair,
Clamp,
Ratchet and Pawl
Outer Support Wheel
Outer Wheel
Stand
Outer wheel to transmit the rotation
Shaft
Alternator Figure 4.5 Clamp 3D Model
Alternator Stand
The above figure 4.5 shows the 3D model of the
4.1.1. Guide Wheel clamp. The clamp is attached with the roller guide. It
is used to hold the ratchet and pawl to stop the
slippage.
4.1.4. Ratchet and Pawl
Figure 4.2 Guide Wheel 3D Model
Figure 4.6 Ratchet and Pawl in 3D Model
Figure 4.3 Guide Wheel 2D Sketch

The above figures 4.2 and 4.3 are the 3D model and
sketch of the Inner Wheel. The inner wheel is called
as guide wheel and used to guide the chair with the Figure 4.7 Ratchet and Pawl in 2D Sketch
sketch of the Ratchet and Pawl Wheel. The ratchet
and pawl wheel rotates based on the swinging motion.
The ratchet and pawl wheel is connected with the
clamp.
Based on the clockwise motion swinging, ratchet and
pawl makes the outer support wheel to rotate in
clockwise direction. During reverse motion, the
ratchet and pawl slips by that the outer support wheel Figure 4.11 Outer Wheel in 2D Sketch
will not rotate.
The above figures 4.10 and 4.11 are the 3D model
This is mainly used to restrict the counter clockwise and sketch of the Outer Wheel. The outer wheel is
motion of the outer support wheel. used to rotate in clockwise direction based on the
4.1.5. Outer Support Wheel ratchet and pawl wheel and outer support wheel
assembly.
4.1.7. Stand
Figure 4.8 Outer Support Wheel in 3D Model
Figure 4.12 Stand in 3D Sketch

The above figure 4.12 shows the Stand in 3D sketch.
The stand is used to support the whole assembly in
the single position. This plays important role to make
the whole system function properly.
4.1.8. Outer wheel to transmit the rotation
Figure 4.9 Outer Support Wheel in 2D Sketch
sketch of the Outer Support Wheel. The outer support
wheel is connected with the ratchet and pawl wheel is
connected in order to rotate in clockwise direction
only. By the clockwise motion, the outer wheel
rotates in clockwise motion.
4.1.6. Outer Wheel Figure 4.13 Outer Wheel to transmit the rotation
3D Model
The above figure 4.13 shows the Outer Wheel to
transmit the rotation in 3D sketch. The Outer Wheel
to transmit the rotation of main wheel to alternator
using the shaft. Based on the clockwise rotation of the
outer wheel, this wheel rotates in counter clockwise
direction.
Figure 4.10 Outer Wheel in 3D Model
4.1.9. Shaft 4.1.11. Alternator Stand
Figure 4.14 Shaft in 3D Model Figure 4.17 Alternator Stand in 3D Sketch

The above figure 4.17 shows the alternator stand in
3D sketch. The alternator stand is used to hold the
alternator in same position when receiving the input.
4.2. Working Simulation of the Model
The process of working operation is explained using
the figure (1) “Assembly of the Model”. The working
is “An operator sitting on the seat provided inside the
wheel can use the J stick to go up inside the inner
Figure 4.15 Shaft Length wheel, thus shifting the centre of gravity (CG) of the
system to move forward. This movement of CG in the
The above figure 4.14 and 4.15 shows the Shaft in 3D forward direction makes the toothed outer wheel to
sketch and shaft-extruded length. rotate. Since the outer wheel is connected to the gear
The shaft is employed to transmit the outer wheel wheels of GB start rotating when the person moves
rotation because the mechanical input to the forward in his sitting position, the dynamo connected
generator. to the gear box shall produce electricity. Here the
operator exerts minimum energy using the J stick to
The shaft is connected with generator mistreatment go up in the sitting position”. The energy generated
coupling. The shaft rotates within the counter from the human work-out is mainly utilized for
dextrorotary direction supported the direction Outer generating the basic electric appliances (like fan, tv,
Wheel that is employed to transmit the rotation etc.) which is used by all people regularly. Energy
(fig.4.13). generation varies based on the utilization of
4.1.10. Alternator technology. The energy generating depends on the
work out capability of human being and it is defined
mainly in terms of human body mass index of human
being. The work mainly concentrates on the main
factor such as complete human body, energy
generation for the basic and miscellaneous equipment
for domestic purpose.
V. Conclusion And Future works
The rocking chair and ratchet-pawl mechanisms are
used in work. The design of rocking chair housed
Figure 4.16 Alternator Setup in 3D Sketch inside the wheel is done using the CATIA V5 R20
The above figure 4.16 shows the alternator setup in software tool. This work is used for the energy
3D sketch. The alternator is used to receive the generation for domestic purpose. This work helps to
rotational motion of the outer wheel (as mechanical reduce the energy problem in future needs. The
input) and convert it into the electrical input. complete workout plays important role in this work in
order to give a complete workout to human body
parts with less effort. The domestic needs can be
fulfilled based on the human workout condition. The
energy generation can be used in emergency situation
and in future purposes. The workout will help to give
us a good feel and healthy life with useful energy
generation purpose. The energy generation will ever
helpful in human daily needs. The energy generation Mechanism and Machine Theory, Vol. 121, pp.
is mainly produced using the human workout. Based 184–197.
on the workout the rotary motions are converted to [3] M.S. Anoop, S. Dhanesh (2020) “Failure
energy using the alternator and belt drives and stored analysis and design optimization of alternator
in battery for future needs. This work is mainly shaft used in rail coaches”, Journal of Materials
applied primarily to satisfy domestic needs. Today: Proceedings.
5.1. Future Works [4] Ayneendra B, Vishwanath A V, Tejus Kumar R,
Applied for funding agencies like PRISM, ANGEL. Hemanth P (2017) “Fabrication of Swing
Based on the funding amount the fabrication will be Motion Power Generation”, International
executed. Journal of Latest Engineering Research and
Acknowledgment Applications (IJLERA), Vol. 02, pp. 18-26.
First and foremost, I would like to thank the Almighty [5] M.A. Bek, T.S. Amer, Magdy A. Sirwah, Jan
who has been a promising source of strength and Awrejcewicz, Asmaa A. Arab (2020) “The
courage, inspiration and enlightened me to complete vibrational motion of a spring pendulum in a
this project work. I am grateful to our Respected fluid flow”, Journals of Results in Physics, Vol.
Director General of CIPET, Dr. S. K. NAYAK for his 19, pp. 1-15.
continuous support for our project. We respect and
thank our Director and Head, Mr. S.Y. SHIRALI for [6] Bianca Rodrigues de Oliveira, Maylla Luanna
providing us all support and guidance which made us Barbosa Martins Bragan¸, Monica Araujo
complete the project duly. Batalha, Carla Cristine Nascimento da Silva
Coelho, Heloisa Bettiol, Marco Antonio
I wish to express our sincere gratitude to our Principal, Barbieri, Maria da Concei¸cao Pereira Saraiva,
Dr. R JOSEPH BENSINGH for his valuable guidance Gilberto Kac, Antonio Augusto Moura da Silva
and moral support. I am greatly indebted to our Head (2020) “Diagnostic performance of body mass
of the Department, Mr. B. RAVI for his continuous index in detection of obesity using different
support to make this project successful and cutoff points for excess body fat”, Journal of
unwavering encouragement to involve in the R&D Nutrition, Vol. 79-80, pp. 1-6.
activities of ARSTPS.
[7] K. Durkopp, H.-J. Bohnke and W. Jorden
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my (1993) “Specific friction and wear mechanisms
faculty Mr SUGANTH V, Mr GABRIEL A Project in clamping-roller free-wheel clutches”, Journal
Assistant, Manufacturing Engineering for his valuable of Wear, Vol. 162-164, pp- 985-989.
advice, sustained interest and invaluable help
extended towards the project. [8] Gokul S P, Cyril John Tellis, Joash Anchan,
Nikilesh Reddy Kalluri (2016) “Design and
I would like to express my sincere gratitude to Dr. S Fabrication of Human Powered Swing for
NATRAJAN, Former Dean of Science and Electricity Generation”, Journal of Recent
Humanities, Anna University, Chennai-25 for his Innovations in Science and Engineering- RISE
valuable advice, sustained interest and invaluable help 2016.
extended towards the project.
[9] Jiaying Zhang, Colin R.McInnes (2016)
Last but not the least I extend my sincere thanks to all “Reconfiguration of a four-bar mechanism
staff members of CIPET and ARSTPS, Chennai who using phase space connections”, Journal of
have contributed their ideas for the betterment of the Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing.
project.
[10] Jing Zhang, Hong-wei Guo, Juan Wu, Gui-jun
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Design of Rocking Chair For Energy Generation Purpose

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Design of Rocking Chair for Energy Generation Purpose

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Figure 1.1 U.S. NRC image of a modern steam

Figure 4.2 Guide Wheel 3D Model

Figure 4.6 Ratchet and Pawl in 3D Model

Figure 4.3 Guide Wheel 2D Sketch

Figure 4.8 Outer Support Wheel in 3D Model

Figure 4.12 Stand in 3D Sketch

Figure 4.10 Outer Wheel in 3D Model

Figure 4.14 Shaft in 3D Model Figure 4.17 Alternator Stand in 3D Sketch

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