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  • Function Linking Words Translation Example Sentences: Furthermore Also

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    Emrald Diamond
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    The document provides translation and examples for common linking words and phrases in English and Arabic used for different functions such as addition, cause and effect, contrast and concession, sequencing, summarizing and concluding, explaining and giving examples, purpose, emphasis, and comparison. Some of the linking words and phrases included are additionally, moreover, because, therefore, although, but, firstly, secondly, for example, in order to, undoubtedly, similarly.

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    Linking words -English

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    Linking Words

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    The document provides translation and examples for common linking words and phrases in English and Arabic used for different functions such as addition, cause and effect, contrast and concession, sequencing, summarizing and concluding, explaining and giving examples, purpose, emphasis, and comparison. Some of the linking words and phrases included are additionally, moreover, because, therefore, although, but, firstly, secondly, for example, in order to, undoubtedly, similarly.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    98 views1 page

    Function Linking Words Translation Example Sentences: Furthermore Also

    Uploaded by

    Emrald Diamond
    The document provides translation and examples for common linking words and phrases in English and Arabic used for different functions such as addition, cause and effect, contrast and concession, sequencing, summarizing and concluding, explaining and giving examples, purpose, emphasis, and comparison. Some of the linking words and phrases included are additionally, moreover, because, therefore, although, but, firstly, secondly, for example, in order to, undoubtedly, similarly.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    T: Abdelghafour Raquibi

    Function Linking Words Translation Example sentences


    in addition, /additionally ‫إضافة إلى ذلك‬ Computers are cheaper nowadays; furthermore, they are
    Addition
    furthermore / moreover, ‫عالوة على ذلك‬ lighter.
    ‫اإلضافة‬ I'm cold, and I'm also hungry and tired.
    also / too/ as well ‫أيضا‬
    Because / as/ since ‫ألن‬ I stayed at home because it was raining.
    Cause
    Because of /due to /owing to ‫بسبب‬ I stayed at home because of the rain.
    ‫السبب‬
    Thanks to ‫بفضل‬ Thanks to this treatment, her condition has improved.
    Therefore / consequently, ‫وبناء عليه‬ It was raining, therefore I stayed at home.
    Effect/ Result as a result, ‫ونتيجة لذلك‬ She worked hard. As a result, she had good grades.
    ‫النتيجة‬ thus/ hence, ‫وبالتالي‬ There was a lot of traffic; thus, we were late.
    for this reason, ‫لهذا السبب‬ She's just found out she failed her exams, hence her bad mood.
    Although /Even though ‫رغم أن‬ even though he is rich, he lives in a small house.
    but ‫لكن‬ “He works hard, but he doesn’t earn much.”
    However, / Nevertheless, ‫ومع ذلك‬ The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to
    Nonetheless, yet tackle them soon.
    Contrast and Despite / In spite of ‫ رغم‬/ ‫بالرغم من‬ In spite of the rain, we went for a walk.
    Concession Despite the fact that We went for a walk despite the rain.
    ‫االستدراك‬ In spite of the fact that We went for walk despite the fact that it was raining.
    ‫والتناقض‬ On the contrary/ conversely ‫ في‬/‫على العكس‬ The risk of infection hasn’t diminished. on the contrary, it has
    / In contrast ‫المقابل‬ increased.
    Whereas/ while ‫بينما – في حين‬ Life in the city is fast, whereas life in the countryside is slow.
    on the one hand ... on the ‫ ومن‬... ‫من جهة‬ Laptops are convenient; on the other hand, they can be
    other hand ‫جهة أخرى‬ expensive.
    First /, second /, third ..‫ ثالتا‬،‫ ثانيا‬،‫أوال‬ Firstly, you should exercise regularly. Secondly, you need to
    firstly, secondly, thirdly cut down on fast food. Thirdly, you have to see a doctor
    Sequencing To begin with / First of all ‫ بادئ ذي بدْء‬/‫بداية‬ regularly. Last but not least, you should have a balanced diet.
    ‫التسلسل‬ Next/ then/ after that ‫ بعد ذلك‬،‫ثم‬
    Last/ Lastly/ Finally ‫أخيرا‬
    Last but not least ً‫أخيراً وليس آخرا‬
    Summarizing In conclusion ‫ختاما‬ To sum up, there are three main ways of tackling the
    Concluding To sum up/ in brief ‫خالصة‬ problem…
    ‫الختم والتلخيص‬ In a nutshell, In a nutshell, we’re all responsible for the environment.

    Explaining For example ‫على سبيل المثال‬ Many countries, for example/ such as Mexico and Japan, have
    Like / Such as ‫مثل‬ a lot of earthquakes.
    And giving
    Namely ‫تحديدا‬ “There are 2 problems: namely, the cost and the time.”
    examples He was economical with the truth; in other words, he lied.
    in other words, / to put it ‫بعبارة أخرى‬
    ‫الشرح والتفسير‬ I’ll deal with the second point first, that is to say the change to
    differently,
    ‫وإعطاء االمثلة‬ the club’s rules.
    that is to say ‫ أي‬/‫هذا يعني‬
    In order to / so as to ‫ لكي‬/‫من أجل‬ He gave up a permanent job in order to freelance.
    Purpose
    In order not to/ so as not to ‫لكي ال‬ I agreed to her suggestion in order not to upset her.
    ‫الغاية‬
    So that ‫لكي‬ I've reorganized my files so that I can easily find them.
    as a matter of fact, / in fact ‫في الحقيقة‬ It's not that difficult. As a matter of fact, it's quite easy.
    Emphasis Undoubtedly ‫بدون شك‬ Undoubtedly, this topic is very important.
    ‫التوكيد‬ Particularly / in particular ‫خصوصا‬ I love coffee, in particular ones from Brazil
    Especially ‫خاصة‬ The car is quite small, especially if you have children.

    Similarly, / likewise ‫وبالمثل‬ Alex enjoys telling jokes; in the same way/similarly, his son
    Comparison equally ‫على حد السواء‬ adores funny stories.
    ‫المقارنة‬ in the same way, ‫بنفس الطريقة‬ Tajin was delicious. Likewise, the salad was yummy.
    by the same token, ‫على نفس المنوال‬ .

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