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DETAILED LESSON PLAN V

S/Y 2021/2022
Bastismo, Ilen
Bsed Science-3

I. OBJECTIVES
At the end of the lesson the students are expected to:
1.State and explain the three (3) laws of motion.
2.Describe inertia in relation to the mass of an object
3.Investigate the relationship among the mass of an object, the force applied and the acceleration
produced.
II. CONTENT AND MATERIALS
Subject Matter:
1.Law of Inertia
2.Law of Acceleration
3.Law of Interaction
Reference: Science Module Grade 8 Materials: module, laptop, projector
III. PROCEDURES

TEACHER’S ACTIVITY STUDENT’S ACTIVITY

A. Preparatory Activity
(Students standing up) (Students praying.
1.Prayer: Everyone please stand up, and let us
have our prayer
Good afternoon Ma’am!
• Greetings

Good Afternoon class! Please take your seats. We’re good Ma’am.
How are you feeling today? That’s great!

 Checking of Attendance

 Review the state of the motion. What are


the three laws motion? The laws of
motion are law of inertia, law of
acceleration and law of interaction.
1. Motivation: Today I want you to demonstrate
how your body responds to changes in motion.
Everyone can demonstrate and observe what are
the changes of motion. For example, A box at
rest on the floor. What law motion exert?

Introduction:

1. Newton’s laws of motion are universal laws.


They are govern different phenomena around us.

Today, we’ll be discussing about the laws of


motion, it is a motion of object is influenced by
the external forces in nature. Isaac Newton
basically described these effects by his three laws
of motion.

Discussion:

Newtons laws have a three laws of motion.


Law of inertia, law of acceleration and law of
interaction.
The first Newtons laws states that an object will in The students will listen attentively
its original state of motion or at rest unless acted
upon by a net external force. This tendency resist
any change in the state of motion of an objects
and its called inertia. So the first law of motion is
commonly referred to as the law of Inertia.

Did you get me class”

For example class, A football will remain at rest


unless someone kicks. So the object remain at Yes ma'am
rest. What laws of motion can applied?
Very good! Law of inertia ma'am

On the other hand the second laws motion


describes the effect of a net external force on the
state of motion of the object and its called law of
acceleration. Which can be operationally
described by equation F=ma

Where
F= is the net force acting on an object,
m= is the mass of the object
a= is the object acceleration

So you need to noted this class its is formula of


the second law of motion.
For example, of the law of acceleration
You won’t be able to move the heavy box unless Yes ma'am
you apply a great amount of force on it. So you
must be applied force to the object so that push
and it have an acceleration.

Next the third law of motion - describes the


interaction of two or more objects. So this law
states that for every force exerted by a body on
another, there is an equal but opposite force acting
on the body, exerted by the object receiving the
action.

For example, if you push a wall , the wall also


exerts force on you.

Comparison and Abstraction:

Describe what happens if you are riding a


skateboard and hit something (like a curb) with
the front wheels.
Why? 1st Law ma'am

Your body will keep moving forward and fly off


your skateboard since the curb only stops the The are moving ma'am
board, not yourself.

What happens according to Newton if you let an


untied balloon go?
And why?

Air will rush out of the balloon forcing the 3rd law ma'am
balloon to move through the air in the opposite
direction, but equal in force.

Describe what happens if you try and push Ms 2nd law ma'am
Araneta. What happens if he pushes back?
Why? If you put force on Ms. Araneta force will be put
back on you. Because of Ms. Araneta mass, you
most likely will not have enough force to make
him accelerate. If Ms. Araneta pushed you, you
most likely would move in the direction of the
force since he has more mass.

How do Newton’s laws affect our daily life?

So will vary, but EVERYTHING that happens in


our lives can be connected back to one of
Newton’s 3 laws of motion since force is involved
in everything.

IV.  EVALUATION:
Answer the following questions using complete sentences.
1. . Describe why you hold your gun next to your shoulder while deer hunting.
2. What is another name for the first law of motion? Why is it given that name?
3. Using Newton’s laws explain why heavier objects require more force than lighter objects to move or
accelerate them?
4. Newton’s third law of motion is also known as the LAW OF?
5. The equation that is used to solve second law problems is
V ASSIGNMENT:
Differentiate the three laws of motion?

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