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NAME AND DOSE, MECHANISM INDICATIONS CONTRAIND ADVERSE NURSING

CLASSIFICATION FREQUENCY, OF ACTION ICATIONS EFFECTS RESPONSIBILITIES


OF DRUG ROUTE,
DURATION OF
ADMINISTRATI
ON
Brand Name: A second  It is used Contraindicate CNS: Before:
Cetin, Dose: generation to treat certain d to patients headaches,  check the doctor's
Zinacef 500mg/tab cephalosporin that types of bacterial with allergy to dizziness, order
binds to bacterial infection. It treats cephalosporins lethargy,  assess for history:
Generic Name: Duration: cell membranes a wide range of or penicillins paresthesias hepatic and renal
Cefuroxime TID for 7 days and inhibits cell infections such as Gl: nausea, impairment,
wall synthesis those occurring in Precaution: vomiting, lactation, pregnancy
Drug Class: Route: the respiratory Use cautiously diarrhea,  assess for physical
Antibiotic oral tract, ear, on the with renal anorexia, cues: skin status,
Pregnancy skin, in the failure, abdominal LFTs, renal
Category genitourinary lactation, pain, function tests,
Risk: B area, and in bone. pregnancy flatulence, culture of affected
Also used for the pseudomembr area
early treatment of anous colitis,  Have Vit. K
Lyme disease hepatotoxicity available in case
caused by GU: hypoprothrombine
susceptible strains nephrotoxicity mia occurs
of Borrelia Hematologic  Culture injection
burgdorferi in bone marrow site, and arrange for
adults and depression sensitivity tests
children over the (decreased before and during
age of 13 years. WBC, therapy if expected
platelets, Hct) response is not seen
Hypersensitivity:  take the patient's BP
ranging During:
from rash to
 administer the right
fever to
drug
anaphylaxis;  explain to the
serum patient about super-
sickness infections,
reaction disulfiram-like
Local: pain, reaction with
abscess at alcohol
injection site,  the importance and
phlebitis, purpose of the drug
inflammation  avoid alcohol while
at IV site taking this drug and
Other: for 3 days after
Superinfections, because severe
disulfiram-like reactions often
reaction with occur
alcohol  discontinue if
hypersensitivity
reaction occurs
After:
 Document and
record.
 take note of side
effects: stomach
upset or diarrhea
 report severe
diarrhea, difficulty
breathing and
unusual tiredness or
fatigue, pain at
injection site

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