Meeting 2 Skimming and Scanning
Meeting 2 Skimming and Scanning
SKIMMING
Skimming is used to quickly gather the most important information or ‘gist’.
It’s not essential to understand each word when you are skimming. Run your
eyes over the text, noting important information. Use skimming to quickly get
up to speed on a current business situation.
Skimming Questions
• What is the general meaning?
• Does this agree with what I already know about this subject?
• What is the writer's opinion?
• Will this information be useful to me?
Skimming questions:
1. Does this article contain information that is useful for your research?
2. Does it discuss the cause(s) of the high infant mortality rate in the United
States?
3. If so, what causes are mentioned?
Skimming question:
1. Does this article contain information that is useful for your research?
2. Does it discuss the cause(s) of the high infant mortality rate in the
united states?
3. If so, what cause are mentioned?
SCANNING
Scanning is a reading technique to be used when you want to find specific
information quickly. In scanning you have a question in your mind and you
read a passage only to find the answer, ignoring unrelated information.
Examples of Scanning:
Browsing television schedules, timetables, recipes, catalogues or
webpages, A Google search list on the internet, A bus / airplane
schedule, A conference guide, A graph for information. For these tasks
you don’t need to read or understand every word.
Scanning is also useful when you don’t have time to read every word.
This could be when you’re studying or looking for specific information
from a text and need to find it quickly.
How to scan? State the specific information you are looking for.
1. Don’t try to read every word . Instead let your eyes move quickly across
the page until you find what you’re looking for. Use clues on the page,
such as headings and titles, to help you identify which sections might
contain the information you are looking for.
2. Look out for words highlighted in bold or underlined.
3. Try to anticipate how the answer will appear and what clues you might
use to help you locate the answer. For example, if you were looking for
a certain date, you would quickly read the paragraph looking only for
numbers.
4. Selectively read and skip through sections of the passage.
5. With longer books, use the chapter list or index system.
Scanning Practice
1.