7/8

TLE CSS
Module 6:
Terminating and Connecting
Electrical Wiring and
Electronics Circuit (TCEW)
TLE Computer System Servicing – Grade 7/8
Self-Learning Module (SLM)
Module 6: Terminating and Connecting Electrical Wiring and Electronics Circuit (TCEW)
First Edition, 2020

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Development Team of the Module

Writer: Rosalyn A. Frias
Editors: Latreia E. Estabillo, Dawn Hope Almuena, Mary Joy Velasco
Reviewers: Evelyn C. Frusa PhD, Grace J. Miravalles, Rolex H. Lotilla and Arvin M. Tejada
Illustrator:
Layout Artist: Precious Joy A. Ubas
Cover Art Designer: Reggie D. Galindez
Management Team: Allan G. Farnazo, CESO IV – Regional Director
Fiel Y. Almendra, CESO V – Assistant Regional Director
Crispin A. Soliven Jr., CESE - Schools Division Superintendent
Roberto J. Montero EdD, CESE - Asst. Schools Div. Superintendent
Gilbert B. Barrera – Chief, CLMD
Arturo D. Tingson Jr. – REPS, LRMS
Peter Van C. Ang-ug – REPS, ADM
Gilda O. Orendain – REPS, Subject Area Supervisor
Belen Fajemolin PhD - CID Chief
Evelyn C. Frusa PhD - Division EPS In Charge of LRMS
Bernardita M. Villano - Division ADM Coordinator
Grace J. Miravalles - EPS, Subject Area Supervisor

Printed in the Philippines by Department of Education – SOCCSKSARGEN Region

Office Address: Regional Center, Brgy. Carpenter Hill, City of Koronadal

Telefax: (083) 2288825/ (083) 2281893
E-mail Address: [email protected]
Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear learners, can
continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities, questions, directions,
exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you to understand each lesson.
Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you step-by- step
as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.
Pre-test are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in each SLM.
This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module, or if you need
to ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better understanding of the
lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer the post-test to self-check
your learning. Answer keys are provided for each activity and test. We trust that
you will be honest in using these.
In addition to the material in the main text, Notes to the Teachers are also
provided to the facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on how they
can best help you on your home-based learning.

Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on any part of
this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises and tests.
Read the instructions carefully before performing each task.
If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the
tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.
Thank you.

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 What I Need to Know

This module was designed and written with you in mind. It is here to help you master
the Terminating and Connecting Electrical Wiring and Electronics Circuit. The scope
of this module permits it to be used in many different learning situations. The
language used recognizes the diverse vocabulary level of students. The lessons are
arranged to follow the standard sequence of the course. But the order in which you
read them can be changed to correspond with the textbook you are now using.

The module is divided into three learning outcomes, namely:

• LO 1 Plan and prepare for termination/connection of electrical

–

wiring/electronics circuits
• LO 2 Terminate/connect electrical wiring/ electronic circuits
–

• LO 3 Test termination/connections of electrical wiring/electronics circuits

–

After going through this module, you are expected to:

1. Check materials according to specifications and tasks
2. Select appropriate tools and equipment according to task requirements
3. Follow planned task to ensure OHS guidelines and procedure
4.Prepare electrical wiring/electronics circuits correctly for
connecting/terminating in accordance with instruction and work site
procedures
5. Observe safety procedures in using tools and use appropriate personal
protective equipment at all times
6. Identify the tasks to be undertaken to work safely in accordance with the
workplace and standard procedures
7. Use appropriate range of methods in termination/connection in accordance
to specifications, manufacturer’s requirements, and safety
8. Follow correct sequence of operation
9. Adjust used accessories
10. Confirm termination/connection in accordance with job specification
11. Conduct complete testing of termination/connection of electrical
wiring/electronics circuits in compliance with specifications and regulations
using appropriate procedures and equipment
12. Check wirings and circuits using specified testing procedures
13. Respond to unplanned events or conditions in accordance with
established procedures

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 What I Know

Let us determine how much you already know about the use of hand tools in
electronic and electrical equipment. Answer this pre-test.

Select the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on a sheet of paper.

1. A tool used to hold, bend and stretch electronic component and wires.
A. Long Nose Plier
B. Side Cutter Pliers
C. Soldering Pencil
D. Desoldering Tool

2. A tool used to cut or trim connected wires or terminal leads in the circuit
board.
A. Multi-tester
B. Soldering Pencil
C. Side Cutter Plier
D. Portable electric Handrill

3. A tool used to fasten negative slotted screw.

A. Philips Screw Driver
B. Multi-tester
C. Flat Screw Driver
D. Desoldering Tool

4. A tool used to fasten or drive positive slotted screws.

A. Philips Screw Driver
B. Multi-tester
C. Portable electric Handrill
D. Side Cutter Plier

5. An electronic hand tool used to connect two or more metal conductors with
melted of soldering lead.
A. Philips Screw Driver
B. Multi-Volts Power Supply
C. Flat Screw Driver
D. Soldering Pencil

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6. Mang Pedro wants to unsolder parts in the circuit so he can repair and replace
broken components. Which hand tool will help him complete the task?
A. Desoldering Tool
B. Side Cutter Plier
C. Flat Screw Driver
D. Soldering Pencil

7. Sir John needs an electronic device that can supply direct current voltage to
a circuit. What is the best device for this?
A. Portable Electric Hand Drill
B. Side Cutter Plier
C. Multi-tester
D. Multi-Volts Power Supply

8. Which electronic equipment is used to measure resistance, current and

voltage?
A. Soldering Pencil
B. Side Cutter Plier
C. Multi tester
D. Desoldering Tool

9. Mang Poldo wanted to make a hole on his computer metal chassis. What tool
will he use?
A. Portable Handrill
B. Side Cutter Plier
C. Multi-tester
D. Desoldering Tool

10. It is a connection of both physical and cable end that connects to a

different cable, or to the terminal of a component.
A. Soldering
B. Fixture Joint
C. Electrical Cable Termination
D. Rat Tail Joint

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 Lesson Terminating and Connecting
5 Electrical Wiring and
Electronic Circuit
A beginner needs to attain special hand tools and equipment to work with electronic
and electrical circuits. Every hand tool and equipment does one or more specific task
in joining, changing, safeguarding and troubleshooting of electronic circuits.

It is better for a novice to learn first how to use these hand tools and equipment and
where to use them, before they can begin to form or assemble simple circuit up to
complicated ones.

What’s In

Electronic and electrical devices are significant in our daily lives. However, these
devices require maintenance with the use of hand tools. Terminating or connecting
wires and circuits enables connection of both ends of a cable or to the terminal of
the equipment with proper use and selection of hand tools.

Notes to the Teacher

Good day! You are now leading into more stimulating and
productive activities. Provide answers to various activities given in
this module and discover your skills.

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 What’s New

Basic Electronic Equipment and Hand Tools

Electronic technicians in the past accomplished a task or job with a set of

screw drivers, long nose, side cutter and soldering pencil in troubleshooting. Today,
the arrival of the new circuit technology and microcircuit is introduced in the
industry, troubleshooting the problem is very multifaceted.

The knowledge and aid of using the multi-tester and other sophisticated equipment
now a days such as Electric Hand drill, Multi-Volts Power Supply and Soldering
pencil, troubleshooting is possible. The following are the basic tools and equipment
needed for the repair of electronics devices and appliances:

A. Common Tools

Side Cutter Pliers – is a tool used to cut

or trim connected wires or terminal
leads in the circuit board.

Long Nose Pliers – is a tool used to

hold, bend and stretch electronic
component and wires.

Flat Screw Driver – is a tool used to

fasten and loosen negative slotted
screw.

Philips Screw Driver- is a tool used to

loosen or fasten the cross head slotted
screw.

Soldering Pencil – is an electronic hand

tool used to connect two or more metal
conductors with melted of soldering
lead.

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 Desoldering Tool – is an electronic
hand tool used to unsoldered
undesirable parts or device in the
circuit with the soldering pencil.

B. Basic Electronic Equipment

Multi-Volts Power Supply –is an

electronic equipment used to provide
the direct current voltages in the
circuit.

Multi-tester – is an electronic
equipment used to measure
resistance, current and voltage.

Portable Electric Hand drill – is an

electronic equipment that makes a
hole in the plastics chassis or metal
chassis.

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 What is It

Activity No. 1
A. Directions: Match column A with Column B. Write only the letter of the
correct answer on a separate paper.

COLUMN A COLUMN B

1. A tool used to hold, bend and stretch

electronic component and wires.
A. Flat Screw Driver
2. A tool used to cut or trim connected
wires or terminal leads in the circuit
board.
B. Long Nose Plier

3. A tool used to fasten and loosen

negative slotted screw.
C. Philips Screw Driver

4. A tool used to loosen or fasten the

cross head slotted screw.
D. Side Cutter Plier
5. An electronic hand tool used to
connect two or more metal conductors
with melted of soldering lead.
E. Soldering Pencil

B. Guide Questions:

Direction: Answer the following questions and write your answer on a separate sheet
of paper.

1. What are the common tools being used by a cellphone technician or electrician?
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
2. Among the tools you have identified, why is there a need to use these tools in
performing the task?
______________________________________________________________________________
++++++++++++++++++++++
______________________________________________________________________________

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 What’s More

Electrical Connections

Electrical cable termination is a connection of both physical and cable end that
connects to a different cable, or to the terminal of a component. The cable
terminations are designed to enable the physical and electrical connection of two
cable ends, or a cable end and a terminal of a tool.

Whether adding new electrical gear or rewiring is involved, the necessities for a
uniform and safe electrical connection are the identical. you would like the
acceptable wire, fittings, and a various of cheap hand tools.

Types of wire joints & splices

You may need to create wire joints and splices in making wiring connections at home.
There are kinds of splices and joints in wire. An effective wire splice or joint will be
protected even before soldering. The soldering will serve as an extra protection and
also prevention of corrosion in the joint. Splices and joints in solid wire should also
be enclosed with electrical tape for safety.

When working with electricity, it is necessary to be extremely careful. When splicing

wires, it's very important to keep in mind the risks, especially if the component
composed of high voltage. Turn off the power, including the fuse, wear gloves, never
work near water and always check your work before turning the electricity back on.

WESTERN UNION SHORT TIE- is formed

by twisting tightly the two ends of a wire
together. Next, use needle-nose pliers to
twist both ends tightly at least five
turns.
RAT TAIL JOINT- is made by connecting
two or more wires and wrapped them
symmetrically in a common axis.
Bare Wires Wire Twisted

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 KNOTTED TAP JOINT -is made by
Main wire
connecting a branch wire to a
continuous wire. Take out about 1 inch
of insulation from the main wire and 3 BRANCH wire

inches from the branch wire.

FIXTURE JOINT - This joint need five

inches of insulation stripped off the Bare Wires

Branch
wire. The wires are twisted a few times Wires

with a pair of pliers for the joint to be Main wire

BENT OVER

tight.
FIXTURE WIRE
WRAPPED
AROUND HOOK

Soldering

Soldering is a process in which two or more items are joined together by

melting and putting a filler metal into the joint (usually solder or soldering lead) the
filler metal having a lower melting point than the adjoining metal.

Soldering Process

Cleanliness is significant for efficient and effective soldering. Solder will not
stick on to dirty, greasy, or oxidized surfaces. Oxidation is very fast in heated metals.
The use of suitable solvent and chemicals are necessary to remove dirt, oxides, scale
and grease. Connections to be soldered should be cleaned prior to the actual
soldering job.

Tinning is the process of coating a metal with a light layer of solder before
soldering. The material to be soldered should be tinned before connecting mechanical
surface. A thin coating of flux must be placed on the surface to be tinned after
cleaning, this may prevent oxidation while the part is being heated to soldering
temperature. Rosin-core solder is sometimes preferred in craft. However, a separate
rosin flux could also be used instead. Separate rosin flux is usually used when wires
in cable fabrication are tinned.

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Activity 2.1. Write your answer in your activity notebook.

1. Benjamin noticed two wires detached from the electrical board, what tool will he
use to join the two parts? ______________. Why? ____________________.

A. B. C. D.

2. An electrical device has connected wires that needs to be trimmed. What tool
should you use to perform the task? __________. Why?______.

A. B. C. D.

Activity 2.2

1. Identify the following splices and joints shown:

Bare

Branch
Wires

Main wire
BENT OVER FIXTURE WIRE

a. ________________________________
WRAPPED
AROUND HOOK

b. _________________________________

c.________________________________

d. _______________________________

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 What I Have Learned

Activity 3

1. Explain the uses of the following hand tools/equipment.

a. Desoldering Tool

b. Soldering Pencil

c. Multi-Volts Power Supply

d. Long Nose Pliers

e. Portable Electric Hand drill

2. Write TRUE if the statement is correct and FALSE if not.

______________ 1. Flat Screw Driver is a tool used to fasten and loosen negative
slotted screw.

______________ 2. Soldering Pencil is an electronic hand tool used to connect two or

more metal conductors with melted of soldering lead.

______________ 3. Side Cutter Pliers is a tool used to cut or trim connected wires or
terminal leads in the circuit board.

______________ 4. A multi-tester is used in boring holes in the plastics chassis.

______________ 5. Long Nose Pliers is a tool used to hold, bend and stretch
electronic component and wires.

What I Can Do

Activity 4
1. Explain the proper way of good soldering job.
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Assessment

Select the letter of the correct answer. Write your answer on a sheet of paper.
1. A tool used to hold, bend and stretch electronic component and wires.
A. Long Nose Plier
B. Side Cutter Pliers
C. Soldering Pencil
D. Desoldering Tool

2. A tool used to cut or trim connected wires or terminal leads in the circuit
board.
A. Multitester
B. Soldering Pencil
C. Side Cutter Plier
D. Portable electric Handrill

3. A tool used to fasten negative slotted screw.

A. Philips Screw Driver
B. Multitester
C. Flat Screw Driver
D. Desoldering Tool

4. A tool used to fasten or drive positive slotted screws.

A. Philips Screw Driver
B. Multitester
C. Portable electric Handrill
D. Side Cutter Plier

5. An electronic hand tool used to connect two or more metal conductors with
melted of soldering lead.
A. Philips Screw Driver
B. Multi-Volts Power Supply
C. Flat Screw Driver
D. Soldering Pencil

6. Mang Pedro wants to unsolder parts in the circuit so he can repair and
replace broken components. Which hand tool will help him complete
the task?
A. Desoldering Tool
B. Side Cutter Plier

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 C. Flat Screw Driver
D. Soldering Pencil

7. Sir John needs an electronic device that can supply direct current
voltage to a circuit. What is the best device for this?
A. Portable Electric Hand Drill
B. Side Cutter Plier
C. Multitester
D. Multi-Volts Power Supply

8. Which electronic equipment is used to measure resistance, current and

voltage?
A. Soldering Pencil
B. Side Cutter Plier
C. Multi tester
D. Desoldering Tool

9. Mang Poldo wanted to make a hole on his computer metal chassis. What
tool will he use?
A. Portable Handrill
B. Side Cutter Plier
C. Multitester
D. Desoldering Tool
10. It is a connection of both physical and cable end that connects to a
different cable, or to the terminal of a component.
A. Soldering
B. Fixture Joint
C. Electrical Cable Termination
D. Rat Tail Joint

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 Additional Activities

Activity 4

Text Twist

A. Directions: Jumbled letters are provided inside Box A. Arrange the letters to
form words relating to electrical hand tools and equipment. Then write the
answer in your activity notebook.

BOX A

1. PORTAELB ECECTRIL LARDNILH

2. SLATFRECW DIVERR
3. MUTRLTIESTE
4. DESI RETCUT PREIL
5. SOLDGERIN PLEICN

B. Directions. Describe the function of at least two of your answer in activity A.

1.______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

2. _____________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________

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 18
Additional Activities
1.PORTABLEELECTRIC What I Have Learned
HANDRILL
A.
2. FLAT SCREW DRIVER
3. MULTITESTER 1. Hand Tool
4. SIDE CUTTER PLIER 2. Hand Tool
5. SOLDERING PENCIL 3. Equipment
4. Hand Tool
5. Equipment
B.
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. True
What I Know What is it Assessment
1. A 1. B 1. A
2. C 2. D 2. C
3. C 3. A 3. C
4. A 4. C 4. A
5. D 5. E 5. D
6. A 6. A
7. D 7. D
8. C 8. C
9. A 9. A
10. C 10. C
Answer Key
References

CHS Module 3 - Terminate and Connect of Electrical Wiring and Electronic

Circuits. (n.d.). Retrieved June 19, 2020, from
https://www.scribd.com/doc/219419403/CHS-Module-3-Terminate-and-
Connect-of-Electrical-Wiring-and-Electronic-Circuits

Definitions for western union splicewest·ern union splice. (n.d.). Retrieved

June 19, 2020, from https://www.definitions.net/definition/western union
splice#:~:text=The Western Union Splice is,a turn each, finger
tight.&text=The cut off ends are,coating the connection with solder.

Says:, A., Says:, M., Says:, Z. K., Says:, M. K., Says:, K. H., Says:, J., . . .
Choose a Supplier That Knows the Trade; Yes. (2016, April 14). ▷ Types of
electrical joints and terminations (back to basics). Retrieved June 19, 2020,
from http://engineering.electrical-equipment.org/others/types-of-electrical-
joints-and-terminations-back-to-basics.html
Says:, P. C. (2016, April 14). ▷ Electrical Cable jointing procedures.
Retrieved June 19, 2020, from http://engineering.electrical-
equipment.org/others/electrical-cable-jointing-procedures.html

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 DISCLAIMER

This Self-learning Module (SLM) was developed by DepEd SOCCSKSARGEN

with the primary objective of preparing for and addressing the new normal.
Contents of this module were based on DepEd’s Most Essential Learning
Competencies (MELC). This is a supplementary material to be used by all
learners of Region XII in all public schools beginning SY 2020-2021. The
process of LR development was observed in the production of this module.
This is version 1.0. We highly encourage feedback, comments, and
recommendations.

For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:

Department of Education – SOCCSKSARGEN

Learning Resource Management System (LRMS)

Regional Center, Brgy. Carpenter Hill, City of Koronadal

Telefax No.: (083) 2288825/ (083) 2281893

Email Address: [email protected]

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