Unit 2 Giving InsTruction
Unit 2 Giving InsTruction
We need to be able to give instructions clearly to our patients or to other health care professionals to be able
to provide the best possible care.
To tell somebody what to do, you can use the Imperative. Start the sentence with a verb without a subject.
When asking for instructions, you can use the Present Simple, have to, shall and should.
What do I do now?
Do I have to immobilize his leg?
Shall I take off the dressing now?
What dosage should I give him?
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Speaking Activity
Student A
1. You are a parent. Five minutes ago a poisonous snake bit your child. You phone an emergency helpline.
Explain the situation to the helpline nurse, then listen and use these notes to find out what to do. Note down
the instructions that you are given.
2. A man you work with has spilt pesticide on his face, eyes and mouth. Phone the emergency helpline for
instructions. Explain the situation to the helpline nurse, then listen and use these notes to find out what to
do. Note down the instructions that you are given.
_________________________________________________________________________________________
Student B
1. You are a nurse working on a telephone helpline. Listen to your caller explain the emergency, then use
these notes to tell the caller what to do to answer any questions.
Example: Wash the wound with soap and water. Don’t practice …
wound – wash (soap and water), ice X, bandage (not too tight)
immobilize the leg (lower than the heart)
stand up, move X
food, drink X
hospital
2. You are a nurse working on a telephone helpline. Listen to you caller explain the emergency, then use
these notes to tell the caller what to do and to answer any questions.