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Because I could not stop for Death

By Emily Dickinson

Because I could not stop for Death – haste: swiftness of


He kindly stopped for me – motion; hurry or
The Carriage held but just Ourselves – rush.
4 And Immortality.
civility: formal
politeness and
We slowly drove – He knew no haste courtesy in
And I had put away behavior or
My labor and my leisure too, speech.
8 For His Civility –
gossamer: any
thin, light fabric,
We passed the School, where Children strove used especially for
At Recess – in the Ring – veils
We passed the Fields of Gazing Grain –
12 We passed the Setting Sun – tippet: scarf or
covering for the
neck.
Or rather – He passed us –
The Dews drew quivering and chill – tulle: fine net of
For only Gossamer, my Gown – fabric
16 My Tippet – only Tulle –
cornice: a mass,
such as a wall,
We paused before a House that seemed projecting upward.
A Swelling of the Ground –
The Roof was scarcely visible – surmised: to think
20 The Cornice – in the Ground – or infer without
certain or strong
evidence.
Since then – 'tis Centuries – and yet
Feels shorter than the Day
I first surmised the Horses' Heads
24 Were toward Eternity –

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Start by looking at the structure of the poem and the poetic devices used.
1. Count the syllables in the first two verses.
2. Underline two pairs of ending slant-rhymes.
3. Break out the colors:
a. In green, highlight an example of alliteration.
b. In red, highlight an example of consonance.
c. In yellow, highlight an example of assonance.

4. In the poem, what is an example of…


a. personification?

b. metaphor? (a different example please)

Comprehension check and discussion


1. What is the meaning of the poem's title? Why can't the narrator stop for Death?

2. Why would Death's "Civility" inspire the narrator to put away her labor and leisure?

3. What do the following symbolize in stanza three: the school, the fields of grain, and the
setting sun?

4. Where is the narrator in stanza 5?

5. Discuss the pace of the poem. How does the idea of time change from the beginning to the
end?

6. Based on your earlier writing, explain whether Dickinson's attitude toward Death is what you
expected.
Which three words best describe the tone of the poem in your opinion?
light-hearted resigned optimistic pessimistic witty
matter-of-fact encouraging gloomy solemn
doubtful confused fearful passive cheerful
formal humorous calm ironic

1. 2.
3.

Cite the poem to explain your reasoning in the lines below:


_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
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Which three words best describe the mood of the poem in your opinion?

fanciful frightening frustrating joyful melancholy


sorrowful pondering somber mysterious
sentimental resentful bittersweet suspenseful tense
hopeful enlightened empowered vengeful

2.
1. 3.

Cite the poem to explain your reasoning in the lines below:


_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________

Analysis 1: Forming an evidenced-based claim


How is Death personified, and what is the impact on the reader?
Detail 1 Detail 2 Detail 3
Finding details: Line/s: Line/s: Line/s:

Details that are related


and stand out to me
while close-reading.

Connecting them: What I think about What I think about What I think about
detail 1 detail 2 detail 3

I reread and think


about the details, and
explain the connects I
find among them.

How I connect the details:

Making a claim:

Here, I state the claim


that I can support with
evidence from the text.
Analysis 2: Providing supporting evidence for a claim

Claim:

Supporting evidence 1 Supporting evidence 2 Supporting evidence 3

Line/s: Line/s: Line/s:

MaP paragraph: In Emily Dickinson's poem, "Because I could not stop for Death", how is
Death personified and what is the impact on the reader?

Outline

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