Nocton V Lord Ashburton - Wikipedia

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Nocton v Lord

Ashburton

Nocton v Lord Ashburton [1914] AC 932 is a leading English tort law case concerning
professional negligence and the conditions under which a person will be taken to have assumed
responsibility for the welfare of another. It confirmed it extended to unequivocal professional
advice.
Nocton v Lord Ashburton

Court House of Lords

Decided 19 June 1914

Citation(s) [1914] AC 932

Keywords

Professional negligence, assumption of responsibility

Facts

Lord Ashburton bought a property for £60,000 on Church Street, Kensington, London. His
solicitor was Nocton who advised him to seek the release (lease or sell) part of the house (which
was also security for a mortgage). This was a bad idea, because as Nocton in fact knew, this
meant that the security would become insufficient. Lord Ashburton alleged the advice was not
given in good faith, but rather in Mr Nocton's self-interest.

Judgment

Viscount Haldane LC for whole judicial committee held that despite Derry v Peek (which had
disallowed any claim for misstatements apart from in the tort of deceit), Nocton was liable for
his bad advice given the fiduciary relationship between the solicitor and client.

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